CN107166239A - Stowable heat radiation combination part - Google Patents

Stowable heat radiation combination part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107166239A
CN107166239A CN201710393604.0A CN201710393604A CN107166239A CN 107166239 A CN107166239 A CN 107166239A CN 201710393604 A CN201710393604 A CN 201710393604A CN 107166239 A CN107166239 A CN 107166239A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
radiating
heat radiation
stowable
combination part
radiation combination
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Granted
Application number
CN201710393604.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107166239B (en
Inventor
叶伟炳
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Dongguan Wenyu Industrial Co Ltd
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Dongguan Wenyu Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710393604.0A priority Critical patent/CN107166239B/en
Publication of CN107166239A publication Critical patent/CN107166239A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107166239B publication Critical patent/CN107166239B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/77Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of stowable heat radiation combination part, including bearing base, installation stage body and radiating expansion module, the two ends for installing stage body set miner diameter end and bigger diameter end respectively, and the edge of bigger diameter end has multiple accommodating grooves;The expansion module that radiates includes multiple radiating expansion parts, each radiating expansion part, which is corresponded, to be arranged in each accommodating groove, in each radiating expansion part, radiating expansion part includes radiating expansion piece and rotary shaft, rotary shaft and the madial wall of accommodating groove are mutually fixed, radiating expansion piece offers rotating hole, rotary shaft rotates and wears rotating hole, during packed and transported, radiating expansion piece is placed in accommodating groove, so that integrally-built surface is more smooth, the structure of protrusion is less, limitation for packaging operation is smaller, when it is desired to be used, and radiating expansion piece is placed on outside accommodating groove, so as to improve area of dissipation, and then heat radiation and thermal convection current radiating effect can be improved, heat dispersion is more preferable.

Description

Stowable heat radiation combination part
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting technical field, more particularly to a kind of stowable heat radiation combination part.
Background technology
At present, light fixture refer to can printing opacity, distribution and the utensil for changing light source light distribution, including in addition to light source it is all be used for it is solid Whole parts needed for fixed and protection light source, and be connected with power supply necessary circuit annex, in addition it is also necessary to radiating part is installed Part is to ensure normal heat dissipation.
However, in a practical situation, in order to improve the heat dispersion of thermal component, especially for dissipating for raising thermal component Hotlist area, common, thermal component, which can be provided with the sheet for protruding from agent structure, prismatic, column or/and point-like etc., to be used for Improve the structure of cooling surface area, although these structures can preferably improve the cooling surface area of thermal component, but be due to The structure that these protrusions are set, has that more discontinuity surface, i.e. integral surface are not smooth enough, in packed and transported, these are convex Larger local stress can be produced to packaging structure by going out the structure of setting, both easily caused the bending of itself, and also easily caused bag The problems such as corresponding region of assembling structure is recessed, and because surface is not smooth enough, more packaging materials are spent, also It is to say, existing thermal component is because in packed and transported, integrally-built surface is not smooth enough, so as to improve to packaging behaviour The limitation of work.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide that a kind of limitation for packaging operation is smaller, and good heat dispersion performance is stored Formula heat radiation combination part.
A kind of stowable heat radiation combination part, including:
Bearing base,
Stage body is installed, the two ends of the installation stage body set miner diameter end and bigger diameter end respectively, the installation stage body it is transversal Area is gradually increased from the miner diameter end to the direction of the bigger diameter end, and the miner diameter end is arranged on the bearing base, institute Stating the edge of bigger diameter end has multiple accommodating grooves;And
Radiate expansion module, and the radiating expansion module includes multiple radiating expansion parts, and each radiating expansion part is one by one Be correspondingly arranged in each accommodating groove, it is each it is described radiating expansion part in, it is described radiating expansion part include radiating expansion piece and Rotary shaft, the rotary shaft and the madial wall of the accommodating groove are mutually fixed, and the radiating expansion piece offers rotating hole, the rotation Axis of rotation wears the rotating hole.
In one of the embodiments, the stowable heat radiation combination part also includes LED lamp bead, and the LED lamp bead is set On the end face for being placed in the bigger diameter end.
In one of the embodiments, the stowable heat radiation combination part sets multiple LED lamp beads, each described LED lamp bead rectangular array is distributed on the end face of the bigger diameter end.
In one of the embodiments, the installation stage body has round table-like structure.
In one of the embodiments, the radiating expansion piece has triangular structure, and the rotating hole is opened in described On one of end angle of radiating expansion piece.
In one of the embodiments, the rotary shaft and the radiating expansion piece are perpendicular.
In one of the embodiments, the radiating is carried out is provided with gap between piece and the madial wall of the accommodating groove.
In one of the embodiments, each radiating expansion piece is with radial point of the central axis of the installation stage body Cloth.
In one of the embodiments, the bearing base has hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure.
In one of the embodiments, the rotary shaft has cylindrical-shaped structure.
Above-mentioned stowable heat radiation combination part makes radiating deploy piece relative rotation axi and rotated during packed and transported, and Make radiating deploy piece to be placed in accommodating groove, so that integrally-built surface is more smooth, the structure of protrusion is less, it is easy to Concentrate and store packaging, the limitation for packaging operation is smaller, when it is desired to be used, radiating is deployed piece relative rotation axi and rotate, And make radiating deploy piece to be placed on outside accommodating groove, so as to improve area of dissipation, and then heat radiation can be improved and thermal convection current dissipates Thermal effect, heat dispersion is more preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the stowable heat radiation combination part of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the stowable heat radiation combination part shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing of the stowable heat radiation combination part at A shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But, the present invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make to understand more the disclosure Plus it is thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element Or can also have element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " left side ", For illustrative purposes only, it is unique embodiment to be not offered as " right side " and similar statement.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " including one or more The arbitrary and all combination of related Listed Items.
In one embodiment, a kind of stowable heat radiation combination part, including:Bearing base, installation stage body and radiating expansion Component, the two ends of the installation stage body set miner diameter end and bigger diameter end respectively, and the cross-sectional area of the installation stage body is by described small Footpath end gradually increases to the direction of the bigger diameter end, and the miner diameter end is arranged on the bearing base, the side of the bigger diameter end Edge offers multiple accommodating grooves;The expansion module that radiates includes multiple radiating expansion parts, and each radiating deploys part 1 a pair It should be arranged in each accommodating groove, in each radiating expansion part, the radiating expansion part includes radiating expansion piece and rotation Rotating shaft, the rotary shaft and the madial wall of the accommodating groove are mutually fixed, and the radiating expansion piece offers rotating hole, the rotation Axle rotates and wears the rotating hole, so, during packed and transported, radiating is deployed piece relative rotation axi and rotates, and makes to dissipate Heat expansion piece is placed in accommodating groove, so that integrally-built surface is more smooth, the structure of protrusion is less, it is easy to concentrate Packaging is stored, the limitation for packaging operation is smaller, when it is desired to be used, radiating is deployed piece relative rotation axi and rotate, and make Radiating expansion piece is placed on outside accommodating groove, so as to improve area of dissipation, and then can improve heat radiation and thermal convection current radiating effect Really, heat dispersion is more preferable.
The stowable heat radiation combination part is illustrated with reference to specific embodiment, with further understand it is described can The design of intake type heat radiation combination part, referring to Fig. 1, stowable heat radiation combination part 10 includes:Bearing base 100, erecting bed Body 200 and radiating expansion module 300, install stage body 200 and are arranged on bearing base 100, install stage body 200 and are arranged at carrying base On seat 100, for example, installation stage body and the bearing base is by being spirally connected, welding or other connected modes are mutually fixed, it is scattered Hot expansion module 300 is arranged on installation stage body 200, and radiating expansion module 300 can be mounted opposite stage body 200 and rotate, in bag When shipping defeated, radiating expansion module 300 is placed in installation stage body 200, when in use, and radiating expansion module 300 is exposed to installation Outside stage body 200, and in deployed condition, to improve area of dissipation.Bearing base 100, installation stage body 200 and radiating expansion module 300 as a radiating overall structure, wherein, bearing base 100 is used to undertake main radiating load, i.e. bearing base 100 Heat dissipation capacity for undertaking maximum.
Referring to Fig. 1, the two ends for installing stage body 200 set miner diameter end 210 and bigger diameter end 220 respectively, for example, described The two ends for installing stage body 200 are respectively miner diameter end 210 and bigger diameter end 220, and and for example, the installation stage body 200 is annular or circle Platform shape, the diameter at its two ends has differences, and two ends are respectively miner diameter end 210 and bigger diameter end 220;For example, the installation stage body 200 The direction of cross-sectional area from from the miner diameter end 210 to the bigger diameter end 220 gradually increase, in such manner, it is possible to increase the big footpath The erection space of the end face at end, beneficial to the more LED lamp beads of installation number, to match by bearing base 100, install stage body 200 And the high efficiency and heat radiation system that radiating expansion module 300 is constituted.The miner diameter end 210 is arranged on the bearing base 100, example Such as, the miner diameter end and the bearing base are by being spirally connected, welding or other connected modes are mutually fixed.The bigger diameter end 220 Edge have multiple accommodating grooves 221, accommodating groove 221 is used to install accommodating radiating expansion module 300.For example, described install Stage body has round table-like structure;And for example, the bearing base has hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, in such manner, it is possible to optimize overall structure, Heat dispersion is improved, also greater room is provided to the installation radiating expansion module.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, radiating expansion module 300 includes multiple radiating expansion parts 310, each radiating exhibition Open the one-to-one corresponding of part 310 to be arranged in each accommodating groove 221, i.e., each accommodating groove is used to install a radiating exhibition Part is opened, for example, during packed and transported, the radiating expansion part is placed in the accommodating groove, and so, projective structure is more Few, surface more smooth, shared packaging space is smaller.In each radiating expansion part 310, the radiating expansion part 310 Including radiating expansion piece 311 and rotary shaft 312, the rotary shaft 312 and the madial wall of the accommodating groove 221 are mutually fixed, for example, The rotary shaft is plugged on the madial wall of the accommodating groove, and for example, the two ends of the rotary shaft respectively with the accommodating groove phase To two madial walls mutually fix, the radiating expansion piece 311 offers rotating hole 311a, and the rotary shaft 312 is rotated and worn The rotating hole 311a, so, it is possible to rotate so that radiating and deploying the relative rotation axi 312 of piece 311, so, in packed and transported, So that the radiating expansion relative rotation axi 312 of piece 311 is rotated, and makes radiating expansion piece 311 be placed in accommodating groove 221, that is, Say, radiating expansion piece 311 can be completely accommodated in accommodating groove 221 in transportation and packing, operated beneficial to packed and transported, for bag The limitation for filling operation is smaller.For example, rotating hole is screw, rotary shaft has screw-rod structure, rotary shaft one end and the accommodating groove Madial wall mutually fix, the screw-rod structure of rotary shaft rotates and wears screw, also can be regarded as radiating expansion piece and pass through rotating hole turning It is dynamic to be installed in rotary shaft, so that rotation shaft portion is exposed at outside rotating hole.
Above-mentioned stowable heat radiation combination part 10 makes radiating deploy the relative rotation axi 312 of piece 311 during packed and transported Rotate, and radiating is deployed piece 311 and be placed in accommodating groove 221, so that integrally-built surface is more smooth, protrusion Structure is less, it is easy to concentrates and stores packaging, and the limitation for packaging operation is smaller, when it is desired to be used, radiating is deployed piece 311 Relative rotation axi 312 is rotated, and radiating expansion piece 311 is placed on outside accommodating groove 221, so that area of dissipation is improved, and then Heat radiation and thermal convection current radiating effect can be improved, heat dispersion is more preferable.
In one embodiment, the radiating expansion piece has triangular structure, and the rotating hole is opened in the radiating exhibition On one of end angle of hacking;And for example, the rotary shaft and the radiating expansion piece are perpendicular;And for example, the radiating is carried out Gap is provided between the madial wall of piece and the accommodating groove;And for example, referring to Fig. 2, each radiating expansion piece 311 is with described The central axis for installing stage body 200 radially distributes;And for example, the rotary shaft has cylindrical-shaped structure, in such manner, it is possible to improve Integrally-built stability.
In one embodiment, the stowable heat radiation combination part also includes LED lamp bead, and the LED lamp bead is arranged at institute State on the end face of bigger diameter end;And for example, the stowable heat radiation combination part sets multiple LED lamp beads, each LED lamp bead Rectangular array is distributed on the end face of the bigger diameter end, so, and can also play preferably illumination using the LED lamp bead imitates Really.
It should be noted that in above-mentioned stowable heat radiation combination part, the bearing base undertakes main radiating and appointed Business, i.e., the true heat gain value that described bearing base undertakes is maximum, in order to pursue preferable heat dispersion, it will usually by bearing base Solid construction is designed as, however, the bearing base of solid construction is excessively heavy, is unfavorable for transport and taking and placing, and compared with waste of materials, For these reasons, in order that bearing base has the advantage of light quality and perfect heat-dissipating concurrently, it is typically employed in bearing base On offer the heat emission hole or heat dissipation ventilation mouthful of multiple insertions, extraneous air is from one end of heat emission hole or heat dissipation ventilation mouthful Heat emission hole or the heat dissipation ventilation mouthful other end are flow to, to play cross-ventilation radiating effect, and then bearing base can be improved Integral heat sink performance, that is, be used to take away the heat on bearing base using the air-flow of external world's flowing, to improve integral heat sink Can, and open up the heat emission hole or heat dissipation ventilation mouthful of multiple insertions, additionally it is possible to the effect for realizing light quality is played, however, Use and open up heat emission hole or heat dissipation ventilation mouthful still there are the following problems with the design of realizing heat loss through convection:Due to heat emission hole or Person's heat dissipation ventilation mouthful is located inside bearing base, and extraneous impurity is easily accessible and is deposited on heat emission hole or heat dissipation ventilation mouthful In, the problem of causing easily accumulation of impurities thing occur inside bearing base, for example, impurity includes dust, steam and insect etc., again Such as, accumulation of impurities thing is dust, the globule or with insect shell etc..
One example is, the problem of in order to reduce accumulation of impurities thing in the bearing base, and can have matter concurrently Light and perfect heat-dissipating the advantage of amount, for example, in the stowable heat radiation combination part described in any embodiment of the present invention, institute Stating bearing base includes:Base body, heated ejection component and it is heated raise component, the heated ejection component is arranged at described In base body, when the heated ejection component is used to be heated, the base body is set to be in communication with the outside, described be heated raises group Part is covered on the base body, and the heated component of raising is for when being heated, making the base body be in communication with the outside;Its In, the base body undertakes main true heat gain value, and the heated ejection component is used for when not being heated, for separating The ventilation housing and extraneous connected relation in base body are stated, for avoiding impurity from entering, the heated ejection component is used for When heated so that the inner space in the base body is in communication with the outside, reinforcement air circulation degree is played, to play pair Wandering thermal effect.The heated component of raising is used to close the inner space in the base body, it is to avoid introduced contaminants enters, The heated component of raising is used to raise automatically when being heated, i.e., the described heated part-structure for raising component and the base body During separation, the inner space in the base body is opened wide, so that the inner space in the base body is in communication with the outside, is risen To convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection effect.The base body includes casing, the first sliding ring, the second sliding ring and support baseboard, the casing With hollow structure, ventilation housing is provided with the casing, the casing offers air intake vent and air outlet, the air intake vent Connected respectively with the ventilation housing with the air outlet, and the air intake vent and the air outlet align, described first Sliding ring is set around the edge of the casing, and the air intake vent is connected with the inner space of first sliding ring, institute State the second sliding ring and slide and be placed on outside first sliding ring, first sliding ring offers first and enters air holes, described the Two sliding rings offer second be in communication with the outside and enter air holes, the edge at the edge of the support baseboard and second sliding ring Mutually fixed, first sliding ring is used for when being slided to the direction away from the support baseboard and relatively described second sliding ring Make described first enter air holes and described second enter air holes connection.Wherein, by setting ventilation housing in the casing, and it is described The engraved structure of first sliding ring and second sliding ring, enables to the bearing base to have the advantages that light quality, When following cross-ventilation path:Outside air-described second enters air holes-described first and enters the lateral wall of air holes-casing, institute State the first sliding ring, second sliding ring and the support baseboard and surround closed cavity-air intake vent-ventilation jointly Cavity-air outlet-the outside air, when in running order, can realize heat loss through convection effect, so as to improve entirety Heat dispersion, described second enters air holes when entering air holes with described first and not connecting, then first sliding ring is used to stop outer Lateral wall, first sliding ring, second sliding ring and the support baseboard that boundary's impurity enters to the casing are common Surround in closed cavity.It is important to note that each marmem pushing top spring of the heated ejection component In heating status, and the heated each marmem masking lamellar body for raising component is in heating status, that is, is heated When, refer to the heat transfer produced when each LED lamp bead work of the stowable heat radiation combination part is luminous to carrying base In seat, each marmem pushing top spring of the heated ejection component is heated, and heated raise each of component Marmem masking lamellar body is heated, certainly, and the heated ejection component is not when being heated, and heated raises component When not being heated, refer to that each LED lamp bead of the stowable heat radiation combination part stops being powered and do not light.It is described to be picked Top component includes slipping cylinders, limiting section, extension spring and marmem pushing top spring, the first end of the slipping cylinders Mutually fixed with the support baseboard, the second end slip of the slipping cylinders wears the casing and is placed in the ventilation housing Inside, the limiting section is located inside the ventilation housing, and the limiting section and the second end of the slipping cylinders are mutually solid Fixed, the extension spring is placed on outside the slipping cylinders, and the extension spring two ends respectively with the casing and institute Support baseboard is stated mutually to fix, the extension spring be in extended state and for the casing and the support baseboard apply to Close to the active force of the motion of direction each other, the marmem pushing top spring respectively with the casing and the support baseboard Mutually fixed, the marmem pushing top spring is in compressive state and for applying to the casing and the support baseboard The active force moved to direction away from each other, the marmem pushing top spring is used to extend when being thermally deformed, and makes First sliding ring is slided for making described the to the direction away from the support baseboard and relatively described second sliding ring One enter air holes and described second enter air holes connection.For example, the material of the extension spring is steel alloy material, the LED lamp bead Temperature rise caused by the heat sent, it is minimum to its change in shape;But, due to the marmem pushing top spring Material be memorial alloy, it can cause larger in the case of the temperature caused by the heat that the LED lamp bead is sent is elevated Change in shape.Wherein, the marmem pushing top spring is not when being heated, although the marmem pushing top spring Compressive state is also at, but extension spring is in extended state, now, the marmem pushing top spring is to the case The ejection active force of the application of body and support baseboard, and drawing of the extension spring to the application of the casing and support baseboard Tight active force is in poised state, and first sliding ring and second sliding ring keep the stability of motion state, and Described first enter air holes and described second enter air holes be in dislocation design state, when the marmem pushing top spring exists When heated, the marmem pushing top spring elongation offsets the drawing force of the extension spring of a part so that described First sliding ring is slided for making described first to enter to the direction away from the support baseboard and relatively described second sliding ring Air holes and described second enter air holes connection.The heated component of raising includes fixed strip and memorial alloy masking lamellar body, described solid Determine bar to be arranged on the casing, the memorial alloy masking lamellar body is connected with the fixed strip, the memorial alloy shielding plate Show consideration for together on the casing, the memorial alloy masking lamellar body is used for correspondence and covers the air outlet, and the memorial alloy hides Covering lamellar body is used to make the air outlet be in communication with the outside when being thermally deformed.Wherein, the memorial alloy masking lamellar body is used for not When heated, play a part of the masking air outlet, dirt effect is hidden to play, reduce introduced contaminants and enter to the bearing base It is interior, that is, have dust-proof and heat loss through convection effect concurrently, the memorial alloy masking lamellar body is used to play the conducting air outlet when being heated Effect, that is, cause the air outlet be in communication with the outside, heating status is also at based on the marmem pushing top spring, Enable to described first to enter air holes and described second enter air holes connection, enter air holes and be in communication with the outside due to described second, therefore, As long as when the LED lamp bead is luminous and produces heat, it becomes possible to so that memorial alloy masking lamellar body bending and institute The elongation of marmem pushing top spring is stated, so as to realize following cross-ventilation path:Outside air-second inlet air Hole-described first enters lateral wall, first sliding ring, second sliding ring and the support bottom of air holes-casing Plate surrounds closed cavity-air intake vent-ventilation housing-air outlet-outside air jointly.
Another example is, the problem of in order to reduce accumulation of impurities thing in the bearing base, and can have concurrently The advantage of light quality and perfect heat-dissipating, for example, in the stowable heat radiation combination part described in any embodiment of the present invention, For example, the bearing base includes:Base body, heated ejection component and it is heated raise component, the heated ejection component is set Be placed in the base body, the heated ejection component is used for when being heated, and the base body is in communication with the outside, it is described by Heat is raised component and covered on the base body, and for example, it is described it is heated raise component and be arranged on the base body, it is described Heated component of raising is for when being heated, making the base body be in communication with the outside.It should be noted that the base body undertakes Main true heat gain value, the heated ejection component is used for when not being heated, for separating the ventilation in the base body Cavity and extraneous connected relation, for avoiding impurity from entering, the heated ejection component is used for when heated so that the bottom The intrinsic inner space of seat is in communication with the outside, and reinforcement air circulation degree is played, to play heat loss through convection effect.It is described heated Raising component is used to close the inner space in the base body, it is to avoid introduced contaminants enters, and the heated component of raising is used Automatically raise when heated, i.e., when the described heated part-structure for raising component is separated with the base body, the base sheet Internal inner space is opened wide, so that the inner space in the base body is in communication with the outside, plays convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection effect.
For example, the base body includes casing, the first sliding ring, the second sliding ring and support baseboard, the casing tool Have and ventilation housing is provided with hollow structure, the casing, the casing offers air intake vent and air outlet, for example, the case Body has hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the relative two sides of the casing offer the air intake vent and the air outlet respectively.Institute State air intake vent and the air outlet to connect with the ventilation housing respectively, in such manner, it is possible to which so that air sequentially passes through the inlet air Mouth, the ventilation housing and the air outlet, to realize heat loss through convection effect, and the air intake vent and the air outlet are relative Together, in such manner, it is possible to further improve heat loss through convection effect, and for example, the air intake vent and the air outlet be it is multiple, it is each described Air intake vent is corresponded to align with each air outlet, in such manner, it is possible to improve cross-ventilation degree and intensity, further improves and dissipates Thermal effect, first sliding ring is set around the edge of the casing, for example, first sliding ring has square ring Structure, the one side of first sliding ring and the casing is mutually fixed, and the air intake vent and first sliding ring Inner space is connected, and second sliding ring is slided and is placed on outside first sliding ring, for example, second sliding ring is interior The lateral wall of side wall and first sliding ring is supported, and for example, and first sliding ring is square with second sliding ring Cyclic structure, the first sliding ring outer ring size is identical with the inner ring size of second sliding ring, so that both abut, institute State the first sliding ring and offer first and enter air holes, second sliding ring offers second be in communication with the outside and enters air holes, both Changed misplacing with the state connected, the edge at the edge of the support baseboard and second sliding ring is mutually fixed, The support baseboard has rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the madial wall at the edge of the support baseboard and second sliding ring is mutually fixed, First sliding ring is used to making described when sliding to the direction away from the support baseboard and relatively second sliding ring First enters air holes and described second enters air holes connection, and then causes outside air order to enter air holes and described the by described second One enters the inner space that air holes enters to first sliding ring.For example, the material of the base body is metal material, example Such as, the material of the base body is aluminium alloy or copper alloy etc..It should be noted that by setting vented cavity in the casing Body, and first sliding ring and second sliding ring engraved structure, enable to the bearing base that there is quality Light advantage, when following cross-ventilation path:Outside air-described second enters air holes-described first and enters air holes-casing Lateral wall, first sliding ring, second sliding ring and the support baseboard surround closed cavity-inlet air jointly Mouth-ventilation housing-air outlet-the outside air, when in running order, can realize cross-ventilation radiating effect, So as to improve overall heat dispersion.Described second enters air holes when entering air holes with described first and not connecting, then and described first Sliding ring be used to stopping introduced contaminants enter to the lateral wall of the casing, first sliding ring, second sliding ring and The support baseboard is surrounded in closed cavity jointly.It is important to note that each shape of the heated ejection component Memorial alloy pushing top spring is in heating status, and the heated each marmem masking lamellar body for raising component is in Heating status, that is, when being heated, refer to the heat produced when each LED lamp bead work of the stowable heat radiation combination part lights Amount is transferred in bearing base, each marmem pushing top spring of the heated ejection component is heated, Yi Jishou Each marmem masking lamellar body that heat raises component is heated, certainly, the heated ejection component when not being heated, with And heated component of raising is not when being heated, refer to that each LED lamp bead of the stowable heat radiation combination part stops being powered not It is luminous.
For example, the heated ejection component includes slipping cylinders, limiting section, extension spring and marmem ejection bullet Spring, the first end of the slipping cylinders is mutually fixed with the support baseboard, the second end of the slipping cylinders slide wear it is described Casing is simultaneously placed in inside the ventilation housing, and the limiting section is located inside the ventilation housing, so, based on described spacing The barrier effect in portion, can prevent the slipping cylinders from being separated with the casing, and the limiting section and the slipping cylinders The second end mutually fix, the extension spring is placed on outside the slipping cylinders, and the extension spring two ends respectively with The casing and the support baseboard are mutually fixed, so, based on the tensile force of the tensile elasticity, and described first can be avoided to slide Moving-coil and second sliding ring separation, and enable to described first to enter air holes and enter air holes with described second to shift to install, institute State extension spring and be in extended state and for applying what is moved to close direction each other to the casing and the support baseboard Active force, for the poised state for making both remain certain.The marmem pushing top spring respectively with the casing and The support baseboard is mutually fixed, and the marmem pushing top spring is in compressive state, the extension spring in stretching And the active force between the marmem pushing top spring in compression reaches balance, and then make it that described first enters air holes Enter air holes with described second to shift to install, the marmem pushing top spring is in compressive state and is used for the casing And the support baseboard applies the active force moved to direction away from each other, the marmem pushing top spring be used for by Extended during thermal deformation, so as to break above-mentioned poised state, described first, which enters air holes, enters air holes with described second and changed by misaligned state It is changed into connected state, and then causes extraneous air order to enter air holes by described second and described first enter air holes, and makes institute The first sliding ring is stated to slide for making described first to the direction away from the support baseboard and relatively described second sliding ring Enter air holes and described second enter air holes connection.For example, the material of the extension spring is steel alloy material, the LED lamp bead hair Temperature rise caused by the heat gone out, it is minimum to its change in shape;But, due to the marmem pushing top spring Material is memorial alloy, and it can cause larger shape in the case of the temperature caused by the heat that the LED lamp bead is sent is elevated Shape changes.For example, the casing offers the hole that is slidably installed connected with the ventilation housing, the second end of the slipping cylinders Described be slidably installed is worn hole and to be placed in inside the ventilation housing, it is necessary to explanation, the marmem ejection Spring is not when being heated, and although the marmem pushing top spring is also at compressive state, but extension spring is in and drawn Stretch state, now, the marmem pushing top spring to the ejection active force of the application of the casing and support baseboard, with And the extension spring is in poised state to the tensioning function power of the application of the casing and support baseboard, described first slides Circle and second sliding ring keep the stability of motion state, and described first enters air holes and described second enter air holes and be in The state for the design that misplaces, when the marmem pushing top spring is when heated, the marmem pushing top spring is stretched It is long, offset the drawing force of the extension spring of a part so that first sliding ring is to the side away from the support baseboard To and relatively described second sliding ring slide for make described first enter air holes and described second enter air holes connection.For example, institute Marmem pushing top spring is stated when heated, the madial wall of the limiting section and the casing is supported, it is described for avoiding Limiting section skids off the casing, to keep integrally-built stability.
For example, the heated component of raising includes fixed strip and memorial alloy masking lamellar body, the fixed strip is arranged at institute State on casing, the memorial alloy masking lamellar body is connected with the fixed strip, the memorial alloy masking lamellar body passes through described solid The outer wall for determining bar and the casing is mutually fixed, for example, the heated component of raising is multiple, each described be heated raises component pair An air outlet is answered, each memorial alloy masking lamellar body is used to cover air outlet described in one, and the memorial alloy hides Cover lamellar body to fit on the casing, the memorial alloy masking lamellar body is used for correspondence and covers the air outlet, and the memory is closed Gold masking lamellar body is used to make the air outlet be in communication with the outside when being thermally deformed.It should be noted that the memorial alloy masking Lamellar body is used to, when not being heated, play a part of the masking air outlet, i.e., when described memorial alloy masking lamellar body is heated, its Form is cuboid, i.e., the face attached with the casing is plane, and dirt effect is hidden to play, and reduction introduced contaminants enters to described In bearing base, that is, have dust-proof and heat loss through convection effect concurrently, the memorial alloy masking lamellar body is used to play conducting institute when being heated The effect of air outlet is stated, that is, the air outlet is in communication with the outside, now, the memorial alloy masking lamellar body is in bending State so that the air outlet is opened wide, and is directly in communication with the outside, heated shape is also at based on the marmem pushing top spring State, enables to described first to enter air holes and described second enter air holes connection, enters air holes and is also in communication with the outside due to described second, Therefore, as long as when the LED lamp bead is luminous and produces heat, it becomes possible to so that memorial alloy masking lamellar body bending with And the marmem pushing top spring elongation, so as to realize following cross-ventilation path:Outside air-described second Enter lateral wall, first sliding ring, second sliding ring and the branch that air holes-described first enters air holes-casing Support bottom plate surrounds closed cavity-air intake vent-ventilation housing-air outlet-outside air jointly, so as to play pair Thermal effect is spread, when first exhaust vent is shifted to install with second exhaust vent, and memorial alloy masking lamellar body When covering the air outlet, then the bearing base completely cuts off with outside air, it is to avoid introduced contaminants enters to the bearing base It is interior.
The bearing base of above-mentioned stowable heat radiation combination part by set base body, heated ejection component and by Heat raises component, the problem of in order to reduce accumulation of impurities thing in the bearing base, and can have concurrently light quality and The advantage of perfect heat-dissipating.
It is important to note that marmem masking lamellar body is when heated and the marmem Pushing top spring refers to the heat produced when each LED lamp bead work of the stowable heat radiation combination part is luminous when heated Amount is transferred in the casing of bearing base, first sliding ring, second sliding ring and the support baseboard, and then Make the marmem masking lamellar body and the marmem pushing top spring heated, certainly, the shape memory Alloy covers lamellar body and the marmem pushing top spring when not being heated, refers to the stowable heat radiation combination part Each LED lamp bead stop being powered when not lighting, i.e., the not extra casing to the bearing base of described LED lamp bead, First sliding ring, second sliding ring and support baseboard transmission heat are the marmem shielding plate Body and the marmem pushing top spring are in non-heating status.In addition, the marmem masking lamellar body Material be the marmem of existing material, be thermally deformed as long as guaranteeing realization, certainly, art technology Personnel neatly can be selected according to present inventive concept in the material of existing marmem.Wherein, shape memory Alloy (Shape Memory Alloys, SMA) is a kind of it can be completely eliminated after heat temperature raising to occur at a lower temperature Deformation, recover its deformation before original-shape alloy material, that is, reply original state, that is, possess the alloy of " memory " effect; Certainly, it is contemplated that current due to the material of the marmem pushing top spring and marmem masking lamellar body For marmem, cost is higher, and therefore, in currently used field, it is miscellaneous to external world that above-mentioned design is extremely applicable to some Matter it is extremely sensitive or other require high-grade field of light fittings in, certainly, above-mentioned design applies also for ordinary lamp and lantern field, treats shape After shape memory alloys cost declines, the light fixture conceived based on the application will be more widely used and more by consumer's Favor.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this area For member, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention's Protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of stowable heat radiation combination part, it is characterised in that including:
Bearing base,
Stage body is installed, the two ends of the installation stage body set miner diameter end and bigger diameter end, the cross-sectional area of the installation stage body respectively Gradually increased from the miner diameter end to the direction of the bigger diameter end, the miner diameter end is arranged on the bearing base, it is described big The edge at footpath end has multiple accommodating grooves;And
Radiated expansion module, and the radiating expansion module includes multiple radiating expansion parts, and each radiating expansion part is corresponded It is arranged in each accommodating groove, in each radiating expansion part, the radiating expansion part includes radiating expansion piece and rotation Axle, the rotary shaft and the madial wall of the accommodating groove are mutually fixed, and the radiating expansion piece offers rotating hole, the rotary shaft Rotation wears the rotating hole.
2. stowable heat radiation combination part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stowable heat radiation combination part Also include LED lamp bead, the LED lamp bead is arranged on the end face of the bigger diameter end.
3. stowable heat radiation combination part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stowable heat radiation combination part Multiple LED lamp beads are set, and each LED lamp bead rectangular array is distributed on the end face of the bigger diameter end.
4. stowable heat radiation combination part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the installation stage body has round table-like Structure.
5. stowable heat radiation combination part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the radiating expansion piece has triangle Shape structure, the rotating hole is opened on one of end angle of the radiating expansion piece.
6. stowable heat radiation combination part according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the rotary shaft and the radiating exhibition Hacking is perpendicular.
7. stowable heat radiation combination part according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the radiating is carried out piece and received with described Receive groove madial wall between be provided with gap.
8. stowable heat radiation combination part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each radiating expansion piece is with described The central axis for installing stage body radially distributes.
9. stowable heat radiation combination part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bearing base has hollow length Cube structure.
10. stowable heat radiation combination part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary shaft has cylindric Structure.
CN201710393604.0A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Stowable heat radiation combination part Active CN107166239B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109407221A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-03-01 黄山市光锐通信股份有限公司 A kind of 25G optical module

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204042812U (en) * 2014-08-30 2014-12-24 杭州桑帝照明电器有限公司 condensing LED radiator
CN104315489A (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-01-28 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Radiator

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204042812U (en) * 2014-08-30 2014-12-24 杭州桑帝照明电器有限公司 condensing LED radiator
CN104315489A (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-01-28 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Radiator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109407221A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-03-01 黄山市光锐通信股份有限公司 A kind of 25G optical module
CN109407221B (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-06-26 黄山市光锐通信股份有限公司 25G optical module

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