CN107166076B - The application method of smart home water mixing valve - Google Patents

The application method of smart home water mixing valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107166076B
CN107166076B CN201710365218.0A CN201710365218A CN107166076B CN 107166076 B CN107166076 B CN 107166076B CN 201710365218 A CN201710365218 A CN 201710365218A CN 107166076 B CN107166076 B CN 107166076B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
spool
mixed
shower
smart home
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CN201710365218.0A
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CN107166076A (en
Inventor
林智勇
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Yancheng Lenggu Technology Co., Ltd.
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Dongguan Haoqi Enterprise Management Services Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
    • F16K31/05Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor specially adapted for operating hand-operated valves or for combined motor and hand operation
    • F16K31/055Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor specially adapted for operating hand-operated valves or for combined motor and hand operation for rotating valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0603Multiple-way valves
    • F16K31/061Sliding valves
    • F16K31/0613Sliding valves with cylindrical slides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0075For recording or indicating the functioning of a valve in combination with test equipment
    • F16K37/0091For recording or indicating the functioning of a valve in combination with test equipment by measuring fluid parameters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The application method of smart home water mixing valve, smart home water mixing valve include valve body, spool and controller, and controller includes drive electromagnet, rotation motor and temperature sensor;When manually controlling shower, is moved using starting switch control drive electromagnet band movable valve plug, moved by spool and open and close shower water;Using hot-water switch and cold water switch control rotation motor band movable valve plug rotation, control hot water connector enters the hot water amount for mixing aquaporin, and control cold water connector enters the cool water quantity for mixing aquaporin, controls the temperature of shower water;After smart home water mixing valve is closed, the remaining shower water of shower is flowed out automatically by drainage gallery and antidrip water hole of the mixed water out splice going splice of valve body through spool, solves the problem of to drip for a long time after shower uses stopping.

Description

The application method of smart home water mixing valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of application method of water mixing valve, especially a kind of application method of smart home water mixing valve.
Background technology
Currently, the showerhead that people use, after shower finishes and closes water mixing valve, shower to the flower between water mixing valve It spills to remain in cavity and pipeline and has shower water, since the cavity sealing of shower and the aperture of water sprayering hole are smaller, extraneous air It is not easily accessed in the cavity of shower, the water in shower cavity is caused to need longer time ability drip-dry net;People enter leaching The shower water of shower also drops on head or on clothes between bath and when non-required shower is either washed hair, and is caused to people's lives Puzzlement;A kind of application method of smart home water mixing valve has become needs for people's lives.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of application method of smart home water mixing valve, use In solving the problems, such as that common shower drips.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:Smart home water mixing valve includes valve body, spool and controller;Valve body It is connect equipped with spool chamber, hot water connector, cold water connector, mixed water out splice going splice, drive hole and antidrip water hole, hot water connector, cold water Head, mixed water out splice going splice, drive hole and antidrip water hole are connected to spool chamber;Spool is equipped with mixed aquaporin and drainage gallery; Controller includes drive electromagnet and rotation motor, and drive electromagnet includes driving iron core and spring, drives electromagnetism The shell of iron and rotation motor is fixedly connected with the valve body, and the driving iron core of drive electromagnet passes through the drive hole and valve of valve body Core is fixedly connected, and the spool chamber of spool and valve body is dynamic to be connected, and the spool chamber of spool and valve body is tightly connected;Driving iron core is set There are rotation hole, the swinging axle of rotation motor to be inserted into the rotation hole of driving iron core, swinging axle and the dynamic mating connection in rotation hole are swung The shape of axis is identical as the shape in rotation hole;Controller is equipped with starting switch, automatic change-over, Temperature set switch, hot water Switch, cold water switch, display and temperature sensor, temperature sensor is set in the cavity of mixed water out splice going splice, for real Manually controlling and automatically controlling for shower water is applied, controller passes through control line and drive electromagnet, rotation motor and temperature Sensor connects, and controller is using the safety power supply of volt, and 220 volts of alternating current is after Transformer Rectifier, ability access controller.
The application method of smart home water mixing valve is:When manually controlling shower, the starting switch of controller is clicked, is started Switch is by its signal transmission to controller, and controller controls drive electromagnet and is powered, and the driving iron core of drive electromagnet overcomes bullet The elastic traction spool of spring moves, and makes the mixed aquaporin and hot water connector and cold water fittings of spool, the heat of hot water connector The cold water of water and cold water connector, which enters, mixes aquaporin;Meanwhile mixed aquaporin being made to be connected to the mixed water out splice going splice of valve body, it takes a shower Mixed water out splice going splice of the water through valve body is output to shower, and is sprayed by the water sprayering hole of shower;When needing to adjust the temperature of shower water, Hot-water switch is pressed, for hot-water switch by its signal transmission to controller, controller controls the swinging axle rotation of rotation motor, swings Axis increases hot water connector and enters mixed aquaporin hot water by the rotation pore area movable valve plug rotation of driving iron core;Alternatively, pressing cold water Switch, cold water switch is by its signal transmission to controller, and controller controls the swinging axle rotation of rotation motor, and swinging axle passes through drive The rotation pore area movable valve plug rotation of dynamic iron core increases cold water connector and enters mixed aquaporin cold water;After shower, one is pressed again with hand Lower starting switch, starting switch is by its signal transmission to controller, and controller controls drive electromagnet power-off, and driving iron core is in bullet The elastic force effect lower band movable valve plug movement of spring resets, and the drainage gallery of spool is made not to be connected to hot water connector and cold water connector, Hot water connector and cold water connector stop supplying water to shower, and shower stops;Meanwhile the drainage gallery of spool and the mixed water of valve body are defeated Go out connector and the connection of antidrip water hole, the remaining shower water of shower by mixed drainage gallery of the water out splice going splice through spool of valve body with And antidrip water hole is flowed out automatically, solves the problem of to drip for a long time after shower uses stopping.
The application method of smart home water mixing valve is:When automatically controlling shower, set using the Temperature set switch of controller The temperature for setting shower water, then presses automatic change-over, automatic change-over by its signal transmission to controller, controller into Enter automatic control flow chart, controller controls drive electromagnet and is powered, and the driving iron core of drive electromagnet overcomes the elastic force of spring to lead Draw spool movement, makes the mixed aquaporin and hot water connector and cold water fittings of spool, the hot water and cold water of hot water connector The cold water of connector, which enters, mixes aquaporin;Meanwhile mixed aquaporin being made to be connected to the mixed water out splice going splice of valve body, shower water is through valve body Mixed water out splice going splice is output to shower, and is sprayed by the water sprayering hole of shower;When temperature of the temperature of shower water less than setting, mix For temperature sensor in the cavity of water out splice going splice by its signal transmission to controller, controller controls the swinging axle of rotation motor Rotation, swinging axle increase the interface that hot water connector is connected to mixed aquaporin by the rotation pore area movable valve plug rotation of driving iron core Area increases hot water connector and enters mixed aquaporin hot water;And the interface surface that cold water connector is connected to mixed aquaporin is reduced simultaneously Product reduces cold water connector and enters mixed aquaporin cold water;When temperature of the temperature of shower water higher than setting, water out splice going splice is mixed For temperature sensor in cavity by its signal transmission to controller, controller controls the swinging axle rotation of rotation motor, swinging axle By driving the rotation pore area movable valve plug rotation of iron core, increases the interface area that cold water connector is connected to mixed aquaporin, increase cold Water swivel, which enters, mixes aquaporin cold water;And the interface area that hot water connector is connected to mixed aquaporin is reduced simultaneously, reduce hot water Connector, which enters, mixes aquaporin hot water;After shower, starting switch is clicked again with hand, starting switch is by its signal transmission to control Device processed, controller control drive electromagnet power-off, and driving iron core is resetted in the elastic force effect lower band movable valve plug movement of spring, makes valve The drainage gallery of core is not connected to hot water connector and cold water connector, and hot water connector and cold water connector stop supplying water to shower, Shower stops;Meanwhile the drainage gallery of spool is connected to the mixed water out splice going splice of valve body and antidrip water hole, shower and pipeline Remaining shower water is flowed out automatically by drainage gallery and antidrip water hole of the mixed water out splice going splice of valve body through spool, solves shower After stopping, the problem of dripping for a long time.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Smart home water mixing valve includes valve body, spool and controller, controller packet Drive electromagnet, rotation motor and temperature sensor are included;When manually controlling shower, driving electromagnetism is controlled using starting switch Sheet iron strip movable valve plug moves, and is moved by spool and opens and close shower water;Utilize hot-water switch and cold water switch control pendulum Rotating motor band movable valve plug rotation controls hot water connector and enters the hot water amount for mixing aquaporin, and control cold water connector enters mixed water The cool water quantity in channel controls the temperature of shower water;After smart home water mixing valve is closed, the remaining shower water of shower is by the mixed of valve body Drainage gallery and antidrip water hole of the water out splice going splice through spool flow out automatically, after solving shower using stopping, dripping for a long time The problem of.
When automatically controlling shower, starts controller using automatic change-over and enter automatic control flow chart, controller control Drive electromagnet band movable valve plug moves, and is moved by spool and opens and close shower water;Utilize controller and temperature sensing Device controls rotation motor band movable valve plug rotation, and control hot water connector enters the hot water amount for mixing aquaporin, and control cold water connector Into the cool water quantity of mixed aquaporin, the temperature of shower water is controlled;After smart home water mixing valve is closed, the remaining shower water of shower by Drainage gallery and antidrip water hole of the mixed water out splice going splice of valve body through spool flow out automatically, long after solving shower using stopping The problem of time drips.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of smart home water mixing valve;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further detailed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The left view and Fig. 3 institutes diagram of Fig. 1 shown in the structural schematic diagram of smart home water mixing valve as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 2 1 vertical view;Smart home water mixing valve includes valve body 1, spool 2 and controller 3;Valve body 1 is equipped with spool chamber 4, hot water connects First 5, cold water connector 6, mixed water out splice going splice 7, drive hole 8 and antidrip water hole 9, hot water connector 5, cold water connector 6, mixed water output Connector 7, drive hole 8 and antidrip water hole 9 are connected to spool chamber 4;Spool 2 is equipped with mixed aquaporin 10 and drainage gallery 11;Control Device 3 processed includes drive electromagnet 12 and rotation motor 13, and drive electromagnet 12 includes to drive iron core 14 and spring 26, The shell of drive electromagnet 12 and rotation motor 13 is fixedly connected with valve body 1, and the driving iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12 passes through The drive hole 8 of valve body 1 is fixedly connected with spool 2, the dynamic mating connection of spool chamber 4 of spool 2 and valve body 1, spool 2 and valve body 1 Spool chamber 4 is tightly connected;Iron core 14 is driven to be equipped with rotation hole 15, the swinging axle 16 of rotation motor 13 is inserted into the pendulum of driving iron core 14 In turn hole 15, swinging axle 16 and the dynamic mating connection in rotation hole 15, the shape of swinging axle 16 are identical as the shape in rotation hole 15;Control Device 3 is equipped with starting switch 17, automatic change-over 18, Temperature set switch 19, hot-water switch 20, cold water switch 21, display 22 and temperature sensor 23, temperature sensor 23 is set in the cavity of mixed water out splice going splice 7, for implementing the manual of shower water It controls and automatically controls, controller 3 is connected by control line and drive electromagnet 12, rotation motor 13 and temperature sensor 23 It connects, controller 3 uses 12 volts of safety power supply.
In order to implement to drive spool 2 to move using drive electromagnet 12, smart home water mixing valve is opened or closed;And 2 rotation of spool is driven using rotation motor 13, controls the temperature of shower water;Drive electromagnet 12 driving iron core 14 axis with The axis of the swinging axle 16 of rotation motor 13 is identical, and the axis of swinging axle 16 is identical as the axis of spool 2, the axis of swinging axle 16 Identical as the axis in rotation hole 15, the axis of spool 2 is identical as the axis of spool chamber 4;It is more to drive the rotation hole 15 of iron core 14 Side shape hole, polygonal hole include quadrilateral hole or hexagonal hole, and the rotation hole 15 of driving iron core 14 can be made along swinging axle 16 Axial movement;The distance of the front end face 24 of the swinging axle 16 of rotation motor 13 to the bottom hole 25 in rotation hole 15, which is more than or equal to, drives The stroke of dynamic iron core 14, the depth in rotation hole 15 are more than the stroke of driving iron core 14, and swinging axle 16 is avoided to hinder driving iron core 14 Spool 2 is driven to move;Meanwhile also can utilize the swinging axle 16 of rotation motor 13 that spool 2 is driven to rotate, control the temperature of shower water Degree.
In order to implement the Anti-drip function of smart home water mixing valve, while its mixed water function is also kept, smart home mixes water When valve is closed, 2 original state of spool is:The mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 is not connected to hot water connector 5 and cold water connector 6, spool 2 mixed aquaporin 10 is not connected to the mixed water out splice going splice 7 of valve body 1, avoids the hot water or cold water connector 6 of hot water connector 5 Cold water, which enters, mixes aquaporin 10 and mixed water out splice going splice 7.
In order to implement to vent the shower water in shower and pipeline, when smart home water mixing valve is closed, 2 initial shape of spool State is:The drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 is connected to the mixed water out splice going splice 7 of valve body 1 and antidrip water hole 9, drive electromagnet 12 Iron core 14 is driven to be in stretching state under the action of its 26 elastic force of spring, the leaching for will be remained in shower and connecting pipe Bath water is drained.
Controller 3 is equipped with and manually controls and automatic control flow chart, presses an automatic change-over 17, the entrance of controller 3 Automatic control flow chart, then an automatic change-over 17 is pressed, controller 3 exits automatic control flow chart, and controller 3 exits automatic control It is transferred to automatically after flow processed and manually controls flow, so constantly recycled;When by one-shot switch 17, smart home water mixing valve is beaten When opening, then pressing one-shot switch 17, smart home water mixing valve either on or off so constantly recycles.
The application method of smart home water mixing valve is:When manually controlling shower, the starting switch 17 of controller 3 is clicked, Starting switch 17 is by its signal transmission to controller 3, and controller 3 controls drive electromagnet 12 and is powered, the drive of drive electromagnet 12 Dynamic iron core 14 overcomes the elastic traction spool 2 of spring 26 to move, and makes the mixed aquaporin 10 and hot water connector 5 and cold water of spool 2 Connector 6 is connected to, and the hot water of hot water connector 5 and the cold water of cold water connector 6 enter mixed aquaporin 10;Meanwhile making mixed aquaporin 10 It is connected to the mixed water out splice going splice 7 of valve body 1, mixed water out splice going splice 7 of the shower water through valve body 1 is output to shower, and by shower Water sprayering hole sprays;When needing to adjust the temperature of shower water, hot-water switch 20 is pressed, hot-water switch 20 is by its signal transmission to control Device 3, controller 3 control 16 rotation of swinging axle of rotation motor 13, and swinging axle 16 is by driving the rotation hole 15 of iron core 14 to drive 2 rotation of spool increases hot water connector 5 and enters 10 hot water of mixed aquaporin;Alternatively, press cold water switch 21, cold water switch 21 by its Signal transmission is to controller 3, and controller 3 controls 16 rotation of swinging axle of rotation motor 13, and swinging axle 16 is by driving iron core 14 Rotation hole 15 with 2 rotation of movable valve plug, increase cold water connector 6 and enter and mix 10 cold water of aquaporin;After shower, one is pressed again with hand Lower starting switch 17, starting switch 17 is by its signal transmission to controller 3, and controller 3 controls drive electromagnet 12 and powers off, driving Iron core 14 is moved in the elastic force effect lower band movable valve plug 2 of spring 26 to be resetted, make the drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 and hot water connector 5 with And cold water connector 6 is not connected to, hot water connector 5 and cold water connector 6 stop supplying water to shower, and shower stops;Meanwhile spool 2 Drainage gallery 11 is connected to the mixed water out splice going splice 7 of valve body 1 and antidrip water hole 9, and the remaining shower water of shower is by the mixed of valve body 1 Drainage gallery 11 and antidrip water hole 9 of the water out splice going splice 7 through spool 2 flow out automatically, after solving shower using stopping, for a long time The problem of dripping.
The application method of smart home water mixing valve is:When automatically controlling shower, the Temperature set switch 19 of controller 3 is utilized The temperature of shower water is set, then presses automatic change-over 18, automatic change-over 18 by its signal transmission to controller 3, Controller 3 enters automatic control flow chart, and controller 3 controls drive electromagnet 12 and is powered, the driving iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12 Overcome the elastic traction spool 2 of spring 26 to move, the mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 is made to connect with hot water connector 5 and cold water connector 6 Logical, the hot water of hot water connector 5 and the cold water of cold water connector 6 enter mixed aquaporin 10;Meanwhile making mixed aquaporin 10 and valve body 1 The connection of mixed water out splice going splice 7, mixed water out splice going splice 7 of the shower water through valve body 1 is output to shower, and is sprayed by the water sprayering hole of shower Go out;When temperature of the temperature of shower water less than setting, temperature sensor 23 in the cavity of water out splice going splice 7 is mixed by its signal It is transferred to controller 3, controller 3 controls 16 rotation of swinging axle of rotation motor 13, the pendulum that swinging axle 16 passes through driving iron core 14 Turn hole 15 increases the interface area that hot water connector 5 is connected to mixed aquaporin 10 with 2 rotation of movable valve plug, increases hot water connector 5 and enters 10 hot water of mixed aquaporin;And the interface area that cold water connector 6 is connected to mixed aquaporin 10 is reduced simultaneously, reduce cold water connector 6 Into 10 cold water of mixed aquaporin;When temperature of the temperature of shower water higher than setting, the temperature in the cavity of water out splice going splice 7 is mixed For sensor 23 by its signal transmission to controller 3, controller 3 controls 16 rotation of swinging axle of rotation motor 13, and swinging axle 16 is logical Overdrive iron core 14 rotation hole 15 with 2 rotation of movable valve plug, increase the interface area that cold water connector 6 is connected to mixed aquaporin 10, Increase cold water connector 6 and enters 10 cold water of mixed aquaporin;And the interface surface that hot water connector 5 is connected to mixed aquaporin 10 is reduced simultaneously Product reduces hot water connector 5 and enters 10 hot water of mixed aquaporin;After shower, starting switch 17, starting switch are clicked again with hand 17 by its signal transmission to controller 3, controller 3 controls drive electromagnet 12 and powers off, elastic force of the driving iron core 14 in spring 26 It acts on lower band movable valve plug 2 and moves and reset, so that the drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 is not connected to hot water connector 5 and cold water connector 6, heat Water swivel 5 and cold water connector 6 stop supplying water to shower, and shower stops;Meanwhile the drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 and valve body 1 is mixed Water out splice going splice 7 and antidrip water hole 9 are connected to, and the shower water that shower and pipeline remain is passed through by the mixed water out splice going splice 7 of valve body 1 The drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 and antidrip water hole 9 are flowed out automatically, solve the problem of to drip for a long time after shower uses stopping.
In order to control the stroke of spool 2, spool chamber 4 is equipped with front limit plate 27 and rear position margining plate 28,2 original state of spool When, aquaporin 10 is mixed between hot water connector 5 and cold water connector 6 and front limit plate 27, and the rear end face 29 of spool 2 limits after The distance of position plate 28 is equal with the driving stroke of iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12, mixes the first vertical center line 30 of aquaporin 10 With it is equal with the driving stroke of iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12 at a distance from the second vertical center line 31 of mixed water out splice going splice 7; The spring 26 of drive electromagnet 12 is compressed spring, and spring 26 is located in drive electromagnet 12, and spring 26 is located at rotation motor 13 Between the driving iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12, the compression travel of spring 26 is more than or equal to the stroke of spool 2;Driving electricity The shell of magnet 12 is fixedly connected with valve body 1, the cage connection of the shell and drive electromagnet 12 of rotation motor 13.
When smart home water mixing valve is opened, the driving iron core 14 that controller 3 controls drive electromagnet 12 overcomes spring 26 Elastic force draws spool 2 to move backward, and the mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 follows spool 2 to move backward, the rear end face 29 and spool of spool 2 When the rear position margining plate 28 of chamber 4 contacts, spool 2 stops movement;When spool 2 stops mobile, the first vertical centre of aquaporin 10 is mixed Line 30 is moved to the position of the second vertical center line 31 of mixed water out splice going splice 7, and mixed aquaporin 10 is made to connect with mixed water out splice going splice 7 It is logical;Meanwhile the drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 also follows spool 2 to move backward, and drainage gallery 11 is made to leave mixed water out splice going splice 7 Position makes drainage gallery 11 be not connected to mixed water out splice going splice 7.
In order to avoid the hot water of hot water connector 5 and the cold water of cold water connector 6 are leaked through drainage gallery 11, and utilize mixed Aquaporin 10 vents the shower water in shower and pipeline, and the rear end face 29 of spool 2 is contacted with the rear position margining plate 28 of spool chamber 4 When, drainage gallery 11 is not connected to hot water connector 5 and cold water connector 6;The front limit of the front end face 32 and spool chamber 4 of spool 2 When plate 27 contacts, drainage gallery 11 is not connected to hot water connector 5 and cold water connector 6.
After the completion of smart home water mixing valve opens shower, then one-shot switch 17 is pressed, starting switch 17 passes its signal It is defeated by controller 3, controller 3 cuts off the power supply of drive electromagnet 12, and driving iron core 14 drives under the elastic force effect of spring 26 Spool 2 moves forward, and the front end face 32 of spool 2 moves forward when being contacted with the front limit plate 27 of spool chamber 4, spool 2 stop to Preceding movement, when spool 2 stops moving forward, it is defeated that the first vertical center line 30 of the drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 moves back to mixed water The position for going out the second vertical center line 31 of connector 7 makes the drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 be connected to mixed water out splice going splice 7, intelligent family It occupies water mixing valve and resets to closed state.
In order to implement hot water and cold water introducing smart home water mixing valve, hot water connector 5 be equipped with interface of hot water 33 and Hot water channel 34, and interface of hot water 33 is connected to hot water channel 34;Cold water connector 6 is equipped with cold water interface 35 and cold water channel 36, Cold water interface 35 is connected to cold water channel 36;The first level center line 37 of hot water channel 34 is horizontal with the second of cold water channel 36 Center line 38 is identical;When smart home water mixing valve is closed, the first level center line 37 and cold water channel 36 of hot water channel 34 The second horizontal center line 38 to spool 2 mixed aquaporin 10 third horizontal center line 39 distance and drive electromagnet 12 It drives the stroke of iron core 14 equal, drives the stroke of iron core 14 equal with the stroke of spool 2.
When smart home water mixing valve is opened, the driving iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12 is with movable valve plug 2 to the rear limit of spool chamber 4 Position plate 28 moves, and the mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 follows spool 2 to be moved to the rear position margining plate 28 of spool chamber 4, the rear end face of spool 2 29 with the rear position margining plate 28 of spool chamber 4 when contacting, and the mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 is moved to and the hot water channel of hot water connector 5 34 And the position that the cold water channel 36 of cold water connector 6 is connected to;Spool 2 during being moved to the rear position margining plate 28 of spool chamber 4, The drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 remains at and 36 disconnected position of hot water channel 34 and cold water channel.
When smart home water mixing valve is closed, the driving iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12 is moved to the front limit plate 27 of spool chamber 4 Dynamic, the mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 follows spool 2 to move forward, and the front end face 32 of spool 2 connects with the front limit plate 27 of spool chamber 4 When touching, spool 2 stops movement;When spool 2 stops mobile, the mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 resets and moves to the heat with hot water connector 5 The 36 disconnected position of cold water channel of aquaporin 34 and cold water connector 6;Spool 2 is moved to the front limit plate 27 of spool chamber 4 In dynamic process, the drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 remains at and 36 disconnected position of hot water channel 34 and cold water channel.
When smart home water mixing valve is opened, when the traction spool 2 of driving iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12 moves backward, driving The rotation hole 15 of iron core 14 follows driving iron core 14 to move backward;With constantly moving backward for rotation hole 15, rotation motor 13 Swinging axle 16 be inserted into the depth in rotation hole 15 and be continuously increased, swing shaft 16 is constantly inserted into distance and spool 2 in rotation hole 15 The stroke moved backward is equal;During spool 2 moves backward, swing shaft 16 is always positioned in rotation hole 15, swing shaft 16 do not leave rotation hole 15, to ensure that rotation motor 13 can drive spool 2 to swing.
When smart home water mixing valve is closed, when the driving iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12 pushes away the forward movement of spool 2, iron is driven The rotation hole 15 of core 14 follows driving iron core 14 to move forward;With the continuous forward movement in rotation hole 15, rotation motor 13 The depth that swinging axle 16 is inserted into rotation hole 15 is constantly reduced, swing shaft 16 constantly leave distance in rotation hole 15 and spool 2 to The stroke of preceding movement is equal;During spool 2 moves forward, swing shaft 16 is always positioned in rotation hole 15, swing shaft 16 Rotation hole 15 is not left, to ensure that rotation motor 13 can drive spool 2 to swing.
In order to avoid the hot water of hot water channel 34 and the cold water of cold water channel 36 enter drainage gallery 11, drive electromagnet When 12 driving iron core 14 is in original state, drainage gallery 11 and the hot water channel 34 and cold water channel 36 of spool 2 do not connect It is logical;The swinging axle 16 of rotation motor 13 is by driving the rotation hole 15 of iron core 14 that spool 2 is driven to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise When, the drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 is maintained at and 36 disconnected state of hot water channel 34 and cold water channel.
When smart home water mixing valve is opened, the driving iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12 draws the movement of spool 2 and rear position margining plate 28 contacts, the mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 are connected to hot water channel 34 and cold water channel 36;The swinging axle 16 of rotation motor 13 is logical The overdrive rotation hole 15 of iron core 14 drives spool 2 when rotating clockwise or counterclockwise, and the mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 is maintained at The state being connected to hot water channel 34 and cold water channel 36;Alternatively, the mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 is maintained at and hot water channel 34 The state of connection;Alternatively, the mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 is maintained at the state being connected to cold water channel 36.
It hinders the swinging axle 16 of rotation motor 13 to rotate in order to avoid the driving iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12, implements shower The function of the temperature adjustment of water, when rotation motor 13 drives spool 2 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, the driving iron of drive electromagnet 12 Core 14 follows swinging axle 16 to rotate, and during spool 2 rotates, the swinging axle 16 of rotation motor 13 is always positioned at driving iron core In 14 rotation hole 15, driving iron core 14 follows swinging axle 16 to rotate;The rear position margining plate of the rear end face 29 and spool chamber 4 of spool 2 When 28 contact and when the center line of the drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 is vertical line, aquaporin 10 and hot water channel 34 and cold are mixed Aquaporin 36 is connected to;When the front end face 32 of spool 2 is contacted with the front limit plate 27 of spool chamber 4, in the drainage gallery 11 of spool 2 Heart line is vertical line, and the center line of drainage gallery 11 is overlapped with the second vertical center line 31 of mixed water out splice going splice 7, mixes aquaporin 10 with the area equation of the area and mixed aquaporin 10 and 36 interface of cold water channel of 34 interface of hot water channel.
In order to implement the intelligent control of shower water temperature, after smart home water mixing valve is opened, the driving of drive electromagnet 12 Iron core 14 is moved backward with movable valve plug 2, mixes aquaporin 10 and the hot water channel 34 of hot water connector 5 and the cold water of cold water connector 6 Channel 36 is connected to;When rotation motor 13 rotates counterclockwise with movable valve plug 2, the mixed aquaporin 10 and cold water channel of spool 2 36 interface area rotates in an anti-clockwise direction and increases with spool 2, and the cold water for mixing aquaporin 10 is entered by cold water channel 36 Rotating in an anti-clockwise direction and increase with spool 2;Meanwhile mixed aquaporin 10 and the interface area of hot water channel 34 are with spool 2 rotate in an anti-clockwise direction and reduce, the counter clockwise direction turn for mixing 10 hot water of aquaporin with spool 2 is entered by hot water channel 34 It moves and reduces.
When smart home water mixing valve manually controls, after smart home water mixing valve is opened, when needing to reduce the temperature of shower water, Cold water switch 21 is clicked, by its signal transmission to controller 3, controller 3 controls rotation motor 13 and drives valve cold water switch 21 Core 2 rotates counterclockwise, and the cold water increase for mixing aquaporin 10 is entered by cold water channel 36, is exported by mixed water out splice going splice 7 Shower water temperature to shower reduces;Rotation motor 13 presses 21 numbers of cold water switch at just with the angle that movable valve plug 2 rotates with hand Than often pressing a cold water switch 21, rotation motor 13 rotates 2 ° of angles counterclockwise with movable valve plug 2.
After smart home water mixing valve is opened, the driving iron core 14 of drive electromagnet 12 is moved backward with movable valve plug 2, and it is logical to mix water Road 10 is connected to the cold water channel 36 of the hot water channel 34 of hot water connector 5 and cold water connector 6;Rotation motor 13 is with movable valve plug 2 When moving in the direction of the clock, the mixed aquaporin 10 of spool 2 is with the interface area of hot water channel 34 with the side clockwise of spool 2 Increase to rotation, hot water the increasing rotationally clockwise with spool 2 for mixing aquaporin 10 is entered by hot water channel 34; Meanwhile interface area the reducing rotationally clockwise with spool 2 of mixed aquaporin 10 and cold water channel 36, led to by cold water Road 36, which enters, mixes 10 hot and cold water of aquaporin reducing rotationally clockwise with spool 2.
When smart home water mixing valve manually controls, after smart home water mixing valve is opened, when needing to improve the temperature of shower water, Hot-water switch 20 is clicked, by its signal transmission to controller 3, controller 3 controls rotation motor 13 and drives valve hot-water switch 20 Core 2 moves in the direction of the clock, and the hot water increase for mixing aquaporin 10 is entered by hot water channel 34, is exported by mixed water out splice going splice 7 To the shower water temperature rise of shower;Rotation motor 13 presses 20 numbers of hot-water switch at just with the angle that movable valve plug 2 rotates with hand Than often pressing a hot-water switch 20, rotation motor 13 moves in the direction of the clock 2 ° of angles with movable valve plug 2.
In order to limit the angle of the rotation of spool 2, rotation motor 13 is equipped with Angular displacement control device, and Angular displacement control device is logical Control line is crossed to connect with controller 3;When rotation motor 13 rotates counterclockwise 35 ° of angles with movable valve plug 2 by initial position, controller 3 control rotation motors 13 stop operating;When the angle that rotates clockwise limitation of the rotation motor 13 with movable valve plug 2 is 35 ° of angles, control Device 3 processed controls rotation motor 13 and stops operating.

Claims (9)

1. the application method of smart home water mixing valve, smart home water mixing valve includes valve body(1), spool(2)And controller (3);Valve body(1)Equipped with spool chamber(4), hot water connector(5), cold water connector(6), mixed water out splice going splice(7), drive hole(8)With And antidrip water hole(9);Spool(2)Equipped with mixed aquaporin(10)And drainage gallery(11);Controller(3)It include driving electromagnetism Iron(12)And rotation motor(13), drive electromagnet(12)Driving iron core(14)With spool(2)Connection, spool(2)With valve Body(1)Spool chamber(4)It is dynamic to be connected;Drive iron core(14)Equipped with rotation hole(15), rotation motor(13)Swinging axle (16)With rotation hole(15)It is dynamic to be connected;Controller(3)Equipped with starting switch(17), hot-water switch(20), cold water switch (21)And display(22);It is characterized in that:The application method of the smart home water mixing valve is:Manually control shower When, click controller(3)Starting switch(17), starting switch(17)By its signal transmission to controller(3), controller (3)Control drive electromagnet(12)It is powered, drive electromagnet(12)Driving iron core(14)Overcome spring(26)Elastic traction Spool(2)It is mobile, make spool(2)Mixed aquaporin(10)With hot water connector(5)And cold water connector(6)Connection, hot water connector (5)Hot water and cold water connector(6)Cold water enter mix aquaporin(10);Meanwhile making mixed aquaporin(10)With valve body(1)'s Mixed water out splice going splice(7)Connection, shower water is through valve body(1)Mixed water out splice going splice(7)It is output to shower, and by the watering of shower Hole sprays;When needing to adjust the temperature of shower water, hot-water switch is pressed(20), hot-water switch(20)By its signal transmission to control Device(3), controller(3)Control rotation motor(13)Swinging axle(16)Rotation, swinging axle(16)By driving iron core(14)'s Rotation hole(15)Band movable valve plug(2)Rotation increases hot water connector(5)Into mixed aquaporin(10)Hot water;It is opened alternatively, pressing cold water It closes(21), cold water switch(21)By its signal transmission to controller(3), controller(3)Control rotation motor(13)Swinging axle (16)Rotation, swinging axle(16)By driving iron core(14)Rotation hole(15)Band movable valve plug(2)Rotation increases cold water connector (6)Into mixed aquaporin(10)Cold water;After shower, starting switch is clicked again with hand(17), starting switch(17)By its Signal transmission is to controller(3), controller(3)Control drive electromagnet(12)Power-off drives iron core(14)In spring(26)'s Elastic force acts on lower band movable valve plug(2)It is mobile to reset, make spool(2)Drainage gallery(11)With hot water connector(5)And cold water connects Head(6)It is not connected to, hot water connector(5)And cold water connector(6)Stop supplying water to shower, shower stops;Meanwhile spool(2)'s Drainage gallery(11)With valve body(1)Mixed water out splice going splice(7)And antidrip water hole(9)Connection, the remaining shower water of shower by Valve body(1)Mixed water out splice going splice(7)Through spool(2)Drainage gallery(11)And antidrip water hole(9)Automatic outflow, solves flower After spilling using stopping, the problem of dripping for a long time.
2. the application method of smart home water mixing valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smart home is mixed When water valve is opened, controller(3)Control drive electromagnet(12)Driving iron core(14)Overcome spring(26)Elastic force draw spool (2)It moves backward, spool(2)Mixed aquaporin(10)Follow spool(2)It moves backward, spool(2)Rear end face(29)With valve Core cavity(4)Rear position margining plate(28)When contact, spool(2)Stop movement;Spool(2)When stopping mobile, aquaporin is mixed(10)'s First vertical center line(30)It is moved to mixed water out splice going splice(7)The second vertical center line(31)Position, make mixed aquaporin (10)With mixed water out splice going splice(7)Connection;Meanwhile spool(2)Drainage gallery(11)Also spool is followed(2)It moves backward, makes Drainage gallery(11)Leave mixed water out splice going splice(7)Position, make drainage gallery(11)With mixed water out splice going splice(7)It is not connected to.
3. the application method of smart home water mixing valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smart home is mixed After the completion of water valve opens shower, then by one-shot switch(17), starting switch(17)By its signal transmission to controller(3), Controller(3)Cut off drive electromagnet(12)Power supply, drive iron core(14)In spring(26)Elastic force act on lower band movable valve plug (2)It moves forward, spool(2)Front end face(32)Forward movement and spool chamber(4)Front limit plate(27)When contact, spool (2)Stop moving forward, spool(2)When stopping moving forward, spool(2)Drainage gallery(11)The first vertical center line (30)Move back to mixed water out splice going splice(7)The second vertical center line(31)Position, make spool(2)Drainage gallery(11) With mixed water out splice going splice(7)Connection, smart home water mixing valve are closed.
4. the application method of smart home water mixing valve according to claim 1, in order to implement the intelligence control of shower water temperature System, it is characterised in that:After the smart home water mixing valve is opened, drive electromagnet(12)Driving iron core(14)Band movable valve plug (2)It moves backward, mixes aquaporin(10)With hot water connector(5)Hot water channel(34)And cold water connector(6)Cold water channel (36)Connection;Rotation motor(13)Band movable valve plug(2)When rotating counterclockwise, spool(2)Mixed aquaporin(10)With it is cold Aquaporin(36)Interface area with spool(2)Rotate in an anti-clockwise direction and increase, by cold water channel(36)Into mixed water Channel(10)Cold water with spool(2)Rotate in an anti-clockwise direction and increase;Meanwhile mixed aquaporin(10)With hot water channel (34)Interface area with spool(2)Rotate in an anti-clockwise direction and reduce, by hot water channel(34)Into mixed aquaporin (10)Hot water is with spool(2)Rotate in an anti-clockwise direction and reduce.
5. the application method of smart home water mixing valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The smart home is mixed When water valve manually controls, after smart home water mixing valve is opened, when needing to reduce the temperature of shower water, cold water switch is clicked (21), cold water switch(21)By its signal transmission to controller(3), controller(3)Control rotation motor(13)Band movable valve plug(2) It rotates counterclockwise, by cold water channel(36)Into mixed aquaporin(10)Cold water increase, by mix water out splice going splice(7)It is defeated Go out the shower water temperature reduction to shower.
6. the application method of smart home water mixing valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The rotation motor (13)Band movable valve plug(2)The angle of rotation presses cold water switch with hand(21)Number is directly proportional, often presses a cold water switch(21), pendulum Rotating motor(13)Band movable valve plug(2)2 ° of angles are rotated counterclockwise.
7. the application method of smart home water mixing valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smart home is mixed After water valve is opened, drive electromagnet(12)Driving iron core(14)Band movable valve plug(2)It moves backward, mixes aquaporin(10)With hot water Connector(5)Hot water channel(34)And cold water connector(6)Cold water channel(36)Connection;Rotation motor(13)Band movable valve plug (2)When moving in the direction of the clock, spool(2)Mixed aquaporin(10)With hot water channel(34)Interface area with spool (2)Increase rotationally clockwise, by hot water channel(34)Into mixed aquaporin(10)Hot water with spool(2)It is suitable Clockwise rotates and increases;Meanwhile mixed aquaporin(10)With cold water channel(36)Interface area with spool(2)Up time Needle direction rotates and reduces, by cold water channel(36)Into mixed aquaporin(10)Hot and cold water is with spool(2)Clockwise direction It rotates and reduces.
8. the application method of smart home water mixing valve according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The smart home is mixed When water valve manually controls, after smart home water mixing valve is opened, when needing to improve the temperature of shower water, hot-water switch is clicked (20), hot-water switch(20)By its signal transmission to controller(3), controller(3)Control rotation motor(13)Band movable valve plug(2) It moves in the direction of the clock, by hot water channel(34)Into mixed aquaporin(10)Hot water increase, by mix water out splice going splice(7)It is defeated Go out the shower water temperature rise to shower.
9. the application method of smart home water mixing valve according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The rotation motor (13)Band movable valve plug(2)The angle of rotation presses hot-water switch with hand(20)Number is directly proportional, often presses a hot-water switch(20), pendulum Rotating motor(13)Band movable valve plug(2)Move in the direction of the clock 2 ° of angles.
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JP3833820B2 (en) * 1997-05-09 2006-10-18 シーケーディ株式会社 Solenoid valve manual device
CN2854254Y (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-01-03 史书兵 Combined valve of water-saving and temp-regulating
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CN204004587U (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-12-10 台州市华兴洁具有限公司 Shower house tap
CN204004588U (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-12-10 台州市华兴洁具有限公司 Shower house tap
CN204729673U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-28 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Electronic mixed water valve
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