CN107165693B - Oil filter - Google Patents

Oil filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107165693B
CN107165693B CN201710465611.7A CN201710465611A CN107165693B CN 107165693 B CN107165693 B CN 107165693B CN 201710465611 A CN201710465611 A CN 201710465611A CN 107165693 B CN107165693 B CN 107165693B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
oil inlet
adsorption zone
central tube
inlet passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710465611.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107165693A (en
Inventor
梁宇松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Qinbao Network Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Liuzhou Royal Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liuzhou Royal Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Liuzhou Royal Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710465611.7A priority Critical patent/CN107165693B/en
Publication of CN107165693A publication Critical patent/CN107165693A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107165693B publication Critical patent/CN107165693B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/03Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of oil filter, are related to technical field of automobile accessories;Including shell and the central tube being located in the shell, the cover top portion is equipped with the thread plate with oil inlet and oil outlet, the outer casing bottom is equipped with by-passing valve, the shell is separated into oil inlet passage and oil discharge passage by the central tube, and the oil inlet and the oil outlet are corresponding with the oil inlet passage and the oil discharge passage respectively;Magnetic absorption area, bulky grain adsorption zone, particle adsorption zone and colloid adsorption zone are from top to bottom successively arranged in the oil inlet passage, the central tube is provided with the first through hole for being connected to the oil inlet passage and the oil discharge passage in particle adsorption zone.Compared with prior art, the present invention can solve the problem of existing oil filter is easy blocking.

Description

Oil filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of automobile accessories, especially a kind of oil filter.
Background technique
Automobile engine during the work time, the carbon distribution and gelatinous precipitate that are oxidized under metal filings, dust, high temperature, Water etc. can constantly be mixed into machine oil, it is therefore desirable to which mounting oil filter filters out these mechanical admixtures and colloid, to keep machine oil Cleaning, extend the service life of engine.Conventional oil filter is typically used in series in main oil gallery, structure include by it is interior extremely The filter paper and shell of the central tube with filtering through-hole, fold that set gradually outside, cover top portion are equipped with thread plate, thread plate Equipped with and filter paper to corresponding oil inlet and oil outlet corresponding with central tube, outer casing bottom is equipped with by-passing valve, this oil strainer When in use, machine oil enters oil filter from oil inlet under the action of oil pump to clear device, filters through filter paper, from the mistake of central tube Through-hole exudation is filtered, then enters main oil gallery from oil outlet.Since the diameter of mechanical admixture and colloid in machine oil is different, use This oil filter using single micropore filter paper as filtering material, is easier to block, need to be replaced frequently, and block up After plug, in order to guarantee that the smooth circulation of machine oil, by-passing valve are opened under the pressure of oil pump by machine oil, the machine oil flowed at this time is not only It cannot get the filtering of filter paper, also the impurity for remaining in filter paper after original filtered can be poured engine again, engine is made At secondary abrasion.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil filter, it can solve existing oil filter and holds susceptible to plugging ask Topic.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: this oil filter, including shell and be located at Central tube in the shell, the cover top portion are equipped with the thread plate with oil inlet and oil outlet, and the outer casing bottom is set There is by-passing valve, the shell is separated into oil inlet passage and oil discharge passage, the oil inlet and the oil outlet by the central tube It is corresponding with the oil inlet passage and the oil discharge passage respectively;Magnetic absorption is from top to bottom successively arranged in the oil inlet passage Area, bulky grain adsorption zone, particle adsorption zone and colloid adsorption zone, the central tube in particle adsorption zone be provided with connection it is described into The first through hole in oily channel and the oil discharge passage.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, more specific technical solution may also is that the magnetic absorption area in the oil inlet passage Two sides ring wall be provided with the magnetic material for adsorbing metal clast;The bulky grain adsorption zone is provided with logical with multiple second Hole from the shell to the inclined annular filter screen of the central tube, the outer ring of the annular filter screen is fixedly connected on the shell Inner wall, the central tube is equipped with annular below gap between the inner ring and the center pipe outer wall of the annular filter screen Slot;The particle adsorption zone is to fold the filter paper being fixed in the oil inlet passage;The colloid adsorption zone is logical in the oil inlet The two sides ring wall in road is provided with the absorption resin for adsorption gel.
Further, the tilt angle of the annular filter screen be α, 100≤α≤300
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
Under the filtering of unlike material and the multi-filtering net of different-diameter, it is layered when machine oil enters this oil filter Filtering, greatly reduces the generation of blocking, reduces the replacement frequency of oil filter, reduce cost;And occurring to block up After plug, the probability that impurity enters main oil gallery can be reduced, to reduce the secondary abrasion to engine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view at the A-A of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Oil filter as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including shell 1 and the central tube 2 being located in shell 1,1 top of shell Equipped with the thread plate 5 with oil inlet 3 and oil outlet 4,1 bottom of shell is equipped with by-passing valve 6, central tube 2 by shell 1 be separated into Oily channel 7 and oil discharge passage 8, oil inlet 3 and oil outlet 4 are corresponding with oil inlet passage 7 and oil discharge passage 8 respectively;Oil inlet passage 7 It is inside from top to bottom successively arranged magnetic absorption area, bulky grain adsorption zone, particle adsorption zone and colloid adsorption zone, central tube 2 is in micro- Grain adsorption zone is provided with the first through hole 9 of connection oil inlet passage 7 and oil discharge passage 8.Magnetic absorption area is in the two sides of oil inlet passage 7 Ring wall is provided with the magnetic material 10 for adsorbing metal clast;Bulky grain adsorption zone be provided with multiple second through-holes 12 by Shell 1 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of shell 1, central tube 2 to the inclined annular filter screen 11 of central tube 2, the outer ring of annular filter screen 11 Annular groove 13 is equipped with below gap between 2 outer wall of inner ring and central tube of annular filter screen 11;Particle adsorption zone is to fold admittedly The filter paper 14 being scheduled in oil inlet passage 7;Colloid adsorption zone is provided with the suction for adsorption gel in the two sides ring wall of oil inlet passage 7 Attached resin 15.The tilt angle of annular filter screen 11 be α, 100≤α≤300, the diameter of the second through-hole 12 is 30um, the mistake of filter paper 14 Filter opening diameter is 3um.
When automobile engine works, machine oil enters oil inlet passage 7 through oil inlet 3 of the invention, is passing through magnetic absorption area When, metal filings can be adsorbed on the two sides ring wall of oil inlet passage 7 by magnetic material 10, and then, diameter is greater than big of 30um Grain impurity will be filtered and remain in annular filter screen 11, since annular filter screen 11 is tilted to central tube, tilt angle α, and 100≤α ≤300, remaining large granular impurity can fall into annular groove 13, slowly under the impulse force of gravity and machine oil to slow down annular filter screen 11 blocking speed, when by particle adsorption zone, diameter is that 3um~30um particle is adsorbed by filter paper 14, so far, machine oil into Filtering through three layer filtration area in oily channel 7, absolutely most impurity are filtered, and filtered clean machine oil is by first through hole 9 flow back to main oil gallery into oil discharge passage 8.
It mostly occurs when blocking once impurity remained, by-passing valve 6 is opened, since metal filings can be inhaled by magnetic material Attached, more large granular impurity can also be intercepted by annular groove 13, even if machine oil goes out the impurity being adsorbed on filter paper 14, colloid Impurity can be adsorbed on the two sides ring wall of oil inlet passage 7 by the colloid adsorption zone below particle adsorption zone, can be effectively reduced from side Port valve 6 enters the impurity of main oil gallery.
Under the filtering of unlike material and the multi-filtering net of different-diameter, machine oil is greatly reduced by layered filtration The generation of blocking reduces the replacement frequency of oil filter, reduces cost;And after blocking, can be reduced impurity into Enter the probability of main oil gallery, to reduce the secondary abrasion to engine.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of oil filter, including shell and the central tube being located in the shell, the cover top portion is equipped with band oil inlet The thread plate of mouth and oil outlet, the outer casing bottom are equipped with by-passing valve, it is characterised in that: the central tube divides the shell Be divided into oil inlet passage and oil discharge passage, the oil inlet and the oil outlet respectively with the oil inlet passage and the oil discharge passage It is corresponding;Magnetic absorption area, bulky grain adsorption zone, particle adsorption zone and colloid are from top to bottom successively arranged in the oil inlet passage Adsorption zone, the central tube are provided with the first through hole for being connected to the oil inlet passage and the oil discharge passage in particle adsorption zone; The magnetic absorption area is provided with the magnetic material for adsorbing metal clast in the two sides ring wall of the oil inlet passage;It is described big Granular absorption area be provided with multiple second through-holes from the shell to the inclined annular filter screen of the central tube, the annular The outer ring of strainer is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the shell, inner ring and the central tube of the central tube in the annular filter screen Annular groove is equipped with below gap between outer wall;The particle adsorption zone is to fold the filter paper being fixed in the oil inlet passage; The colloid adsorption zone is provided with the absorption resin for adsorption gel in the two sides ring wall of the oil inlet passage.
2. oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tilt angle of the annular filter screen be α, 100≤ α≤300
CN201710465611.7A 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 Oil filter Expired - Fee Related CN107165693B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710465611.7A CN107165693B (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 Oil filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710465611.7A CN107165693B (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 Oil filter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107165693A CN107165693A (en) 2017-09-15
CN107165693B true CN107165693B (en) 2019-04-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710465611.7A Expired - Fee Related CN107165693B (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 Oil filter

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107165693B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112177707B (en) * 2020-10-13 2022-06-21 水庆象 External oil filter

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203499761U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-03-26 青岛聚蚨源机电有限公司 Novel engine oil filter
CN204098998U (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-14 温州艾克生汽车电器有限公司 Electromagnetic motor oil rectifier
CN104912622A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-16 广西华原过滤系统股份有限公司 Machine oil filter cleaner with high efficiency and long service life
CN204851372U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-09 南昌江铃集团鑫晨汽车零部件有限公司 Removable oil cleaner
CN204851371U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-09 天津市清维新材料科技有限公司 Be applied to oil cleaner on car
CN105142749A (en) * 2013-04-23 2015-12-09 丰田自动车株式会社 Oil deterioration suppressor
CN205001012U (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-01-27 海盐县爱建汽车电器有限责任公司 Oil filter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105142749A (en) * 2013-04-23 2015-12-09 丰田自动车株式会社 Oil deterioration suppressor
CN203499761U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-03-26 青岛聚蚨源机电有限公司 Novel engine oil filter
CN204098998U (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-14 温州艾克生汽车电器有限公司 Electromagnetic motor oil rectifier
CN104912622A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-16 广西华原过滤系统股份有限公司 Machine oil filter cleaner with high efficiency and long service life
CN204851371U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-09 天津市清维新材料科技有限公司 Be applied to oil cleaner on car
CN204851372U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-09 南昌江铃集团鑫晨汽车零部件有限公司 Removable oil cleaner
CN205001012U (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-01-27 海盐县爱建汽车电器有限责任公司 Oil filter

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Effective date of registration: 20201120

Address after: Room A107, public service center, No.1 Zhongma street, Qinzhou Industrial Park, Qinzhou port area, Qinzhou pilot Free Trade Zone, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Guangxi Qinbao Network Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Bai Lu Industrial Park No. 1 Machang Liubei District, 545002 Liuzhou Road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: LIUZHOU YULANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190419