CN107165369B - A kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure and its dried hanging method - Google Patents
A kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure and its dried hanging method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107165369B CN107165369B CN201710420356.4A CN201710420356A CN107165369B CN 107165369 B CN107165369 B CN 107165369B CN 201710420356 A CN201710420356 A CN 201710420356A CN 107165369 B CN107165369 B CN 107165369B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure and its dried hanging method, it is desirable to provide a kind of effectively to solve the problems, such as current wall brick dried hanging hang structure there are exterior wall dried hanging structure complicated, that difficulty of construction is big, spillage of material is big, long in time limit and its dried hanging method.Exterior wall dried hanging structure includes external wall, wall brick and cladding mechanism.Cladding mechanism includes the expansion bolt being connected with external wall and the horizontal mounting plate being connected with expansion bolt.The plate face of horizontal mounting plate is equipped with plate face groove.It is inner cavity filled that binding agent is equipped with horizontal mounting plate.The bottom surface of plate face groove is equipped with some with the inner cavity filled connecting hole being connected of binding agent.The dried hanging method of exterior wall dried hanging structure comprises the following steps successively：A, expansion bolt is embedded in external wall；B, binding agent it is inner cavity filled, fill filling adhesive in glue via and plate face groove；The filling adhesive in installing plate limiting slot；C, wall brick is installed in horizontal mounting plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to exterior wall dried hanging field, and in particular to a kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure and its dried hanging method.
Background technology
Traditional wall brick construction technology is mostly that wall brick is pasted onto on building exterior wall surface by cement；But with science and technology
Development, people have invented wall brick dry hanging construction technique, and wall brick is mounted on external wall by keel framework, external wall and wall
Gap is left between brick.Current wall brick dried hanging hang structure needs the keel knot of the mounting structure complexity on the surface of external wall
Structure, is then bonded together wall brick is cladding on the suspension member of keel structure, then with binding agent；Current wall brick dried hanging hang structure
There are the problem of complicated, difficulty of construction is big, spillage of material is big, long in time limit.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure and its dried hanging method, it can effectively solve current wall
There are the problem of complicated, difficulty of construction is big, spillage of material is big, long in time limit for brick dried hanging hang structure.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of dried hanging method of exterior wall dried hanging structure, including external wall, wall brick, be arranged on external wall with installation wall
In the cladding mechanism and setting external wall of brick and through the pre-buried pipeline of the inside and outside side of external wall, the cladding mechanism bag
The expansion bolt being connected with external wall and the horizontal mounting plate being connected with expansion bolt are included, the medial surface of wall brick, which is equipped with, to be used
In the installing plate limiting slot coordinated with horizontal mounting plate, horizontal mounting plate is parallel with wall brick, is equipped with and bonds in horizontal mounting plate
Agent is inner cavity filled, towards external wall horizontal mounting plate plate face be equipped with binding agent it is inner cavity filled be connected fill glue mistake
Hole, is equipped with plate face groove, the bottom surface of plate face groove is equipped with some and binding agent towards the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of wall brick
The inner cavity filled connecting hole being connected, the bottom surface of installing plate limiting slot are equipped with some filling slots；
The dried hanging method of exterior wall dried hanging structure comprises the following steps successively：
A, expansion bolt is embedded in external wall, so that cladding mechanism is installed on external wall, and is made pre-buried
The extended line of the axis of pipeline, which passes through, fills glue via；
B, binding agent it is inner cavity filled, fill filling adhesive in glue via and plate face groove；In installing plate limiting slot and fill out
Fill filling adhesive in groove；
C, wall brick is installed in horizontal mounting plate, and a part for horizontal mounting plate is stretched into installing plate limiting slot, and court
Abutted against to the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of wall brick on the bottom surface of installing plate limiting slot, the notch of filling slot is connected with plate face groove
It is logical；
D, binding agent is inner cavity filled, the binding agent that fills in glue via, plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot is consolidated
Before change, cross sebific duct through pre-buried pipeline by one and fill glue via, cross sebific duct one end stretch into binding agent it is inner cavity filled in, connect
, by glue rifle and sebific duct is crossed toward the inner cavity filled interior filling adhesive of binding agent, so that binding agent is inner cavity filled, fills glue mistake
The binding agent of filling is connected as a single entity in hole, plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot.
The dried hanging method of the exterior wall dried hanging structure of this programme can effectively solve current wall brick dried hanging hang structure there are it is complicated,
The problem of difficulty of construction is big, spillage of material is big, long in time limit, have simple in structure, spillage of material is small, short time limit, difficulty of construction are low,
The characteristics of wall brick installation is firm.
Preferably, filling slot is T-slot, and the length direction of filling slot is horizontally disposed with.
Preferably, the middle part of horizontal mounting plate is equipped with the connection swivel nut coordinated with expansion bolt, the axis of swivel nut is connected
Perpendicular with horizontal mounting plate, the horizontal mounting plate is connected by connecting swivel nut with expansion bolt, connection swivel nut and expansion
Bolt is connected through a screw thread.
A kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure, including external wall, wall brick and be arranged on external wall with installation wall brick it is cladding
Mechanism, further includes and sets in external wall and through the pre-buried pipeline of the inside and outside side of external wall, the cladding mechanism includes burying
The expansion bolt being located in external wall and the horizontal mounting plate being connected with expansion bolt, the medial surface of the wall brick are equipped with
For the installing plate limiting slot coordinated with horizontal mounting plate, the horizontal mounting plate is parallel with wall brick, is set in horizontal mounting plate
Have that binding agent is inner cavity filled, be equipped with and binding agent is inner cavity filled is connected towards the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of external wall
Glue via is filled, the extended line of the axis of the pre-buried pipeline, which passes through, fills glue via, towards in the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of wall brick
Equipped with plate face groove, the bottom surface of plate face groove is equipped with some with the inner cavity filled connecting hole being connected of binding agent；The installation
The bottom surface of plate limiting slot is equipped with some filling slots；A part for the horizontal mounting plate is stretched into installing plate limiting slot, and court
Abutted against to the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of wall brick on the bottom surface of installing plate limiting slot, notch and the plate face groove of the filling slot
It is connected；The binding agent is inner cavity filled, fill glue via, bonding is filled with plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot
Agent, and binding agent is inner cavity filled, fill glue via, the binding agent of filling is linked as in plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot
One.
Preferably, filling slot is T-slot, the length direction of the filling slot is horizontally disposed with.
Preferably, pre-buried pipeline is horizontally disposed with, and pre-buried pipeline is coaxially disposed with filling glue via.
Preferably, the middle part of horizontal mounting plate is equipped with the connection swivel nut coordinated with expansion bolt, the axis of swivel nut is connected
Perpendicular with horizontal mounting plate, the horizontal mounting plate is connected by connecting swivel nut with expansion bolt, connection swivel nut and expansion
Bolt is connected through a screw thread.
Preferably, further including wall brick loosens alarming device, wall brick, which loosens alarming device, to be included：Substrate, substrate are arranged on
On building exterior wall surface；Trigger device, trigger device is between external wall and wall brick；Switching mechanism, switching mechanism are located at
Between external wall and wall brick；And warning mechanism, warning mechanism is between external wall and wall brick.The trigger device bag
Include the horizontal triggering cylinder body being disposed on the substrate, the triggering piston being arranged in horizontal triggering cylinder body, be arranged on triggering piston
Frizzen, be arranged on the lateral surface of horizontal triggering cylinder body triggering cylinder body interface, be arranged on the horizontal end for triggering cylinder body
Frizzen via and the first pretension compression spring for being arranged in horizontal triggering cylinder body, the first pretension compression spring, touch
Cylinder body interface is sent out with substrate positioned at the same side of triggering piston, the frizzen, frizzen via and wall brick are positioned at triggering piston
The same side, the end of frizzen is through frizzen via and is resisted against on wall brick medial surface；The switching mechanism includes setting
The vertical switching piston changed cylinder body and be arranged in vertical conversion cylinder body on substrate, the vertical internal diameter for changing cylinder body are less than
The internal diameter of level triggering cylinder body, the vertical lower end for changing cylinder body is tightly connected with triggering cylinder body interface, vertical to change the upper of cylinder body
End is equipped with selector bar via；The level that the warning mechanism includes warning pipeline, being disposed on the substrate warns cylinder body, is arranged on water
The venthole of flat warning cylinder ends, the horizontal piston being arranged in horizontal warning cylinder body, be arranged in horizontal warning cylinder body
Second pretension compression spring, first for being arranged on horizontal warning cylinder body lateral surface and being connected with the inner cavity of horizontal warning cylinder body
Vertical valve pocket and the second vertical valve pocket, the first piston being arranged in the first vertical valve pocket, be arranged on the outside of the first vertical valve pocket
Valve pocket interface on face and the second piston being arranged in the second vertical valve pocket, the venthole, the second pretension compression spring with
Wall brick is located at the same side of horizontal piston, and the first vertical valve pocket, the second vertical valve pocket are located at the same side of horizontal piston with substrate,
First vertical valve pocket, the second vertical valve pocket and vertical conversion cylinder body are coaxially disposed, the first vertical valve pocket and vertical conversion cylinder position
Between level triggering cylinder body and horizontal warning cylinder body, it is connected between first piston and second piston by piston rod, the
It is connected between one piston and switching piston by selector bar, the Single port of the warning pipeline is connected with valve pocket interface, alert
Show the another port of pipeline between adjacent two blocks of wall bricks.
The wall brick of this programme loosens alarming device can be during cladding wall brick long-time service, the loosening to cladding wall brick
Situation is monitored, and carries out early warning when cladding wall brick loosens, and plays the role of alarm and warning, reminds people's wall brick
Loosen.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Can effectively solve current wall brick dried hanging hang structure there are complicated, difficulty of construction it is big,
The problem of spillage of material is big, long in time limit, has the characteristics that small spillage of material, short time limit, difficulty of construction is low, wall brick installation is firm.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the exterior wall dried hanging structure of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the wall brick of the embodiment of the present invention 3 loosens a kind of structure diagram of alarming device.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 3.
In figure：
External wall 1, pre-buried pipeline 1.1；
Wall brick 2, filling slot 2.1；
Cladding mechanism 3, expansion bolt 3.1, connects swivel nut 3.2, horizontal mounting plate 3.3, binding agent inner cavity filled 3.4, fills
Glue via 3.5, connecting hole 3.6, plate face groove 3.7；
Trigger device 4, level triggering cylinder body 4.1, triggers piston 4.2, frizzen 4.3, and the first pretension compresses spring 4.4,
Trigger cylinder body interface 4.5；
Switching mechanism 5, it is vertical to change cylinder body 5.1, switching piston 5.2, selector bar 5.3；
Warning mechanism 6, level warning cylinder body 6.1, horizontal piston 6.2, the first warning cylinder body limited block 6.3, the second pretension
Spring 6.4 is compressed, warns pipeline 6.5, the second warning cylinder body limited block 6.6, the first vertical valve pocket 6.7, first piston 6.8, lives
Fill in connecting rod 6.9, the second vertical valve pocket 6.10, second piston 6.11, valve pocket limited block 6.12, valve pocket interface 6.13；
From trigger-type lockable mechanism 7, horizontal guide sleeve 7.1, trip lever 7.2 compresses spring 7.3, and collar stop 7.4 is horizontal
Limiting through hole 7.5, Horizontal limiting bar 7.6, connecting plate 7.7；
Substrate 8.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Embodiment 1：As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in a kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure, including external wall 1, setting external wall simultaneously
Through the pre-buried pipeline 1.1 of the inside and outside side of external wall, wall brick 2 and it is arranged on external wall with the cladding machine of installation wall brick
Structure 3.Pre-buried pipeline is horizontally disposed with.
Cladding mechanism includes the expansion bolt 3.1 being embedded in external wall and is connected with expansion bolt vertically-mounted
Plate 3.3.The middle part of horizontal mounting plate is equipped with the connection swivel nut 3.2 coordinated with expansion bolt.Connect the axis of swivel nut and vertical peace
Loading board is perpendicular.Horizontal mounting plate is connected by connecting swivel nut with expansion bolt, and connection swivel nut passes through screw thread with expansion bolt
Connection.Horizontal mounting plate is parallel with wall brick.
Binding agent inner cavity filled 3.4 is equipped with horizontal mounting plate, towards the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of external wall on set
Have with binding agent it is inner cavity filled be connected fill glue via 3.5.The extended line of the axis of pre-buried pipeline, which passes through, fills glue via, this reality
Apply in example, pre-buried pipeline is coaxially disposed with filling glue via.Plate face groove is equipped with towards the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of wall brick
3.7, the bottom surface of plate face groove is equipped with some with the inner cavity filled connecting hole 3.6 being connected of binding agent.
The medial surface of wall brick is equipped with the installing plate limiting slot for being used for coordinating with horizontal mounting plate.The bottom of installing plate limiting slot
Face is equipped with some filling slots 2.1.Filling slot is T-slot, and the length direction of the filling slot is horizontally disposed with.
A part for horizontal mounting plate is stretched into installing plate limiting slot, and the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate towards wall brick abuts
On the bottom surface of installing plate limiting slot.The notch of filling slot is connected with plate face groove.Binding agent is inner cavity filled, fill glue via,
Binding agent is filled with plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot, and binding agent is inner cavity filled, it is recessed to fill glue via, plate face
The binding agent of filling is connected as a single entity in groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot.
The exterior wall dried hanging structure of the present embodiment can effectively solve current wall brick dried hanging hang structure, and there are complicated, difficulty of construction
Greatly, the problem of spillage of material is big, long in time limit, has small spillage of material, short time limit, the spy that difficulty of construction is low, wall brick installation is firm
Point.
Embodiment 2：A kind of dried hanging method of exterior wall dried hanging structure, the exterior wall dried hanging structure of the present embodiment is with reference to embodiment 1.
A kind of dried hanging method of exterior wall dried hanging structure, comprises the following steps successively：
A, expansion bolt is embedded in external wall, and horizontal mounting plate is installed to expansion bolt by connecting swivel nut
On, so that cladding mechanism is installed on external wall, and passes through the extended line of the axis of pre-buried pipeline and fill glue via；
B, binding agent it is inner cavity filled, fill filling adhesive in glue via and plate face groove；In installing plate limiting slot and fill out
Fill filling adhesive in groove；
C, wall brick is installed in horizontal mounting plate, and a part for horizontal mounting plate is stretched into installing plate limiting slot, and court
Abutted against to the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of wall brick on the bottom surface of installing plate limiting slot, the notch of filling slot is connected with plate face groove
It is logical；
D, binding agent is inner cavity filled, the binding agent that fills in glue via, plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot is consolidated
Before change, cross sebific duct through pre-buried pipeline by one and fill glue via, cross sebific duct one end stretch into binding agent it is inner cavity filled in, connect
, by glue rifle and sebific duct is crossed toward the inner cavity filled interior filling adhesive of binding agent, so that binding agent is inner cavity filled, fills glue mistake
The binding agent of filling is connected as a single entity in hole, plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot.
The present invention is spacing to wall brick progress with horizontal mounting plate cooperation by installing plate limiting slot, is conducive to the convenience of installation
And the support to wall brick.
On the other hand, since binding agent is inner cavity filled, fills glue via, in plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot
Binding agent is filled with, and before binding agent curing, is glued by glue rifle with sebific duct is crossed toward the inner cavity filled interior filling of binding agent
Tie agent, thus by binding agent it is inner cavity filled, fill glue via, binding agent press-in installing plate limiting slot and filling slot in plate face groove
It is interior, so on the one hand can binding agent is inner cavity filled, fill in glue via, plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot
Gas discharge, it is often more important that, can binding agent is inner cavity filled, fill glue via, plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling
Binding agent in groove is connected as a single entity, can be firm by wall brick so after binding agent cures be installed on horizontal mounting plate on.
Embodiment 3：Remaining structure of the present embodiment is with reference to embodiment 1, its difference：
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure further includes wall brick loosening alarming device.Wall brick loosens alarming device
Including：Substrate 8, substrate is arranged on the surface of external wall；Trigger device 4, trigger device be located at external wall and wall brick it
Between；Switching mechanism 5, switching mechanism is between external wall and wall brick；From trigger-type lockable mechanism 7, from trigger-type locking machine
Structure is between external wall and wall brick；And warning mechanism 6, warning mechanism is between external wall and wall brick.Substrate leads to
Cross expansion bolt to be fixed on building exterior wall surface, and substrate is vertically arranged.
Trigger device includes the horizontal triggering cylinder body 4.1 being disposed on the substrate, the triggering being arranged in horizontal triggering cylinder body
Piston 4.2, the triggering cylinder body for being arranged on the frizzen 4.3 triggered on piston, being arranged on the lateral surface of horizontal triggering cylinder body connect
Mouthfuls 4.5, first for being arranged on the frizzen via of the end of horizontal triggering cylinder body and being arranged in horizontal triggering cylinder body presses in advance
Contracting spring 4.4.Frizzen is horizontally disposed with.First pretension compression spring, triggering cylinder body interface are with substrate positioned at the same of triggering piston
Side.Frizzen, frizzen via are with wall brick positioned at the same side of triggering piston.The end of frizzen passes through frizzen via simultaneously
It is resisted against on wall brick medial surface.
Switching mechanism includes the vertical conversion cylinder body 5.1 being disposed on the substrate and the conversion being arranged in vertical conversion cylinder body
Piston 5.2.The internal diameter of vertical conversion cylinder body is less than the internal diameter of horizontal triggering cylinder body, the internal diameter of horizontal triggering cylinder body in the present embodiment
For four times of the internal diameter of vertical conversion cylinder body.Vertical conversion cylinder body is positioned at the top of horizontal triggering cylinder body.Vertical conversion cylinder body
Lower end is tightly connected with triggering cylinder body interface, and the vertical upper end for changing cylinder body is equipped with selector bar via.
The level that warning mechanism includes warning pipeline 6.5, being disposed on the substrate warns cylinder body 6.1, is arranged on horizontal warning
The venthole of cylinder ends, be arranged on the horizontal horizontal piston 6.2 warned in cylinder body, be arranged in horizontal warning cylinder body second
Pretension compression spring 6.4, first for being arranged on horizontal warning cylinder body lateral surface and being connected with the inner cavity of horizontal warning cylinder body
Vertical 6.7 and second vertical valve pocket 6.10 of valve pocket, the first piston 6.8 being arranged in the first vertical valve pocket, to be arranged on first perpendicular
Directly the valve pocket interface 6.13 on valve pocket lateral surface and the second piston 6.11 being arranged in the second vertical valve pocket.Level warning cylinder body
Positioned at the top of vertical conversion cylinder body.Venthole, the second pretension compression spring are located at the same side of horizontal piston with wall brick.First
Vertical valve pocket, the second vertical valve pocket are located at the same side of horizontal piston with substrate.First vertical valve pocket, the second vertical valve pocket are with erecting
Straight conversion cylinder body is coaxially disposed.First vertical valve pocket and the second vertical valve pocket are positioned at the horizontal opposite sides for warning cylinder body.First
Vertical valve pocket and vertical conversion cylinder body are between horizontal triggering cylinder body and horizontal warning cylinder body.
The medial surface of level warning cylinder body is equipped with the first warning cylinder body limited block 6.3, and the first warning cylinder body limited block
It is located at the same side of horizontal piston with the second pretension compression spring.The medial surface of level warning cylinder body is equipped with the second warning cylinder body
Limited block 6.6.Second warning cylinder body limited block and the second pretension compression spring is located at the opposite side of horizontal piston, piston rod and
Opposite sides of the horizontal piston positioned at the second warning cylinder body limited block.
The medial surface of first vertical valve pocket is equipped with valve pocket limited block 6.12.First piston, second piston and valve pocket interface
Positioned at the same side of valve pocket limited block.When first piston is resisted against on valve pocket limited block：Valve pocket interface be located at first piston with
Between second piston.
It is connected between first piston and second piston by piston rod 6.9.Piston rod and the first vertical valve pocket are same
Axis is set.It is connected between first piston and switching piston by selector bar 5.3.Selector bar passes through selector bar via.Selector bar
It is coaxially disposed with vertical conversion cylinder body.The Single port of warning pipeline is connected with valve pocket interface by screw thread, warns the another of pipeline
Single port is connected between adjacent two blocks of wall bricks and with outside air.
The horizontal guide sleeve 7.1 that includes being disposed on the substrate from trigger-type lockable mechanism, be slidably arranged in the solution of horizontal guide sleeve
Locking bar 7.2, the collar stop 7.4 being arranged on trip lever, the Horizontal limiting through hole 7.5 being arranged on selector bar lateral surface and with
The Horizontal limiting bar 7.6 that Horizontal limiting through hole coordinates.The axis of Horizontal limiting through hole is parallel with the axis of horizontal guide sleeve.Annular
Block is located at the same side of horizontal guide sleeve with wall brick.Compression bullet is equipped with trip lever and between horizontal guide sleeve and collar stop
Spring 7.3.The first end of trip lever is connected by connecting plate 7.7 with Horizontal limiting bar, and the second end of trip lever is against in wall brick
On side.Connecting plate is between selector bar and substrate.Trip lever, Horizontal limiting bar are located at the same side of connecting plate with wall brick.
When the second end of trip lever is against on wall brick medial surface：Horizontal limiting bar is separated with Horizontal limiting through hole.Work as water
When flat gag lever post is plugged in Horizontal limiting through hole：Valve pocket interface is located at the opposite sides of first piston with second piston.This reality
The exterior wall dried hanging structure and wall brick for applying example correspond.
The wall brick of the exterior wall dried hanging structure of the present embodiment loosens the specifically used as follows of alarming device：
First, it is cladding to before on external wall in wall brick：
The filling coloured liquid of band in level warning cylinder body, for example, red liquid, concrete operations are as follows：
First, first piston is made to be resisted against on valve pocket limited block by being extracted in Horizontal limiting through hole on Horizontal limiting bar, this
When, valve pocket interface is between first piston and second piston；Then, filling band in cylinder body is warned to level by valve pocket interface
Coloured liquid, untill horizontal piston is resisted against on the first warning cylinder body limited block；
Then, mobile selector bar, makes Horizontal limiting through hole be aligned with Horizontal limiting bar, and Horizontal limiting bar is plugged in water
In flat limiting through hole, at this time, valve pocket interface is located at the opposite sides of first piston with second piston；
Followed by, by warn pipeline Single port be connected with valve pocket interface by screw thread, warn the another port of pipeline
It is connected between adjacent two blocks of wall bricks and with outside air.
Second, as shown in figure 3, when wall brick it is cladding on external wall after, the second end of trip lever will be against on the inside of wall brick
On face, and in wall brick installation process, trip lever drives Horizontal limiting bar to be moved toward orientation substrate by connecting plate, and makes water
Flat gag lever post is separated with Horizontal limiting through hole；
Meanwhile the end of frizzen is set to be resisted against on the medial surface of wall brick under the action of the first pretension compresses spring；And
And at this time, valve pocket interface is located at the opposite sides of first piston with second piston.
During cladding wall brick long-time service, if extension wall brick loosens：First pretension compression spring will be by touching
The ejection of piston driving frizzen is sent out, at this time, switching piston will move down, and during switching piston moves down, will pass through
Selector bar drives first piston together to be moved down with second piston, untill first piston is resisted against on valve pocket limited block；Due to
The internal diameter of horizontal triggering cylinder body is four times of the internal diameter of vertical conversion cylinder body in the present embodiment, and such switching piston will move down
Distance will be trigger piston movement 16 times of distance, as long as thus the distance of the mobile very little of triggering piston just conversion is lived enough
Plug drives first piston to move down, until first piston is resisted against on valve pocket limited block.
When first piston is resisted against on valve pocket limited block（Valve pocket interface is between first piston and second piston）：
Under the action of second pretension compression spring, by horizontal piston by the red liquid in horizontal warning cylinder body by valve pocket interface and police
Show that pipeline extrudes, and on the outer surface of runner wall brick, so as to play the role of alarm and warning, remind people's wall brick that pine occurs
Dynamic, maintenance in time, the problem of coming off to avoid wall brick.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of dried hanging method of exterior wall dried hanging structure, it is characterized in that, including external wall, wall brick, be arranged on external wall
For installing the cladding mechanism of wall brick and being arranged in external wall and through the pre-buried pipeline of the inside and outside side of external wall, institute
Stating cladding mechanism includes the expansion bolt being connected with external wall and the horizontal mounting plate being connected with expansion bolt, wall brick it is interior
Side is equipped with the installing plate limiting slot for being used for coordinating with horizontal mounting plate, and horizontal mounting plate is parallel with wall brick, vertically-mounted
It is equipped with that binding agent is inner cavity filled in plate, is equipped with towards the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of external wall and the inner cavity filled phase of binding agent
Glue via is filled in connection, is equipped with plate face groove towards the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of wall brick, the bottom surface of plate face groove is equipped with
It is some to be equipped with some filling slots with the inner cavity filled connecting hole being connected of binding agent, the bottom surface of installing plate limiting slot；
The dried hanging method of exterior wall dried hanging structure comprises the following steps successively：
A, expansion bolt is embedded in external wall, so that cladding mechanism is installed on external wall, and makes pre-buried pipeline
Axis extended line through filling glue via；
B, binding agent it is inner cavity filled, fill filling adhesive in glue via and plate face groove；In installing plate limiting slot and filling slot
Interior filling adhesive；
C, wall brick is installed in horizontal mounting plate, and a part for horizontal mounting plate is stretched into installing plate limiting slot, and towards wall
The plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of brick is abutted against on the bottom surface of installing plate limiting slot, and the notch of filling slot is connected with plate face groove；
D, binding agent is inner cavity filled, the binding agent that fills in glue via, plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot cures it
Before, cross sebific duct through pre-buried pipeline by one and fill glue via, cross sebific duct one end stretch into binding agent it is inner cavity filled in, then,
By glue rifle and sebific duct is crossed toward the inner cavity filled interior filling adhesive of binding agent, so that binding agent is inner cavity filled, fills glue via, plate
The binding agent of filling is connected as a single entity in face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot.
2. the dried hanging method of exterior wall dried hanging structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the filling slot is T-slot, and
The length direction of filling slot is horizontally disposed with.
3. the dried hanging method of exterior wall dried hanging structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the middle part of the horizontal mounting plate
Equipped with the connection swivel nut coordinated with expansion bolt, it is perpendicular to connect axis and the horizontal mounting plate of swivel nut, the horizontal mounting plate
It is connected by connecting swivel nut with expansion bolt, connection swivel nut is connected through a screw thread with expansion bolt.
4. a kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure, including external wall, wall brick and it is arranged on external wall and is used to the cladding of wall brick be installed
Mechanism, it is characterized in that, further include and be arranged in external wall and through the pre-buried pipeline of the inside and outside side of external wall, it is described dry
Suspension mechanism includes the expansion bolt being embedded in external wall and the horizontal mounting plate being connected with expansion bolt, the wall brick
Medial surface is equipped with the installing plate limiting slot for being used for coordinating with horizontal mounting plate,
The horizontal mounting plate is parallel with wall brick, inner cavity filled equipped with binding agent in horizontal mounting plate, towards external wall
The plate face of horizontal mounting plate be equipped with binding agent it is inner cavity filled be connected fill glue via, the axis of the pre-buried pipeline prolongs
Long line is equipped with plate face groove towards the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate of wall brick, is set on the bottom surface of plate face groove through glue via is filled
Have some with the inner cavity filled connecting hole being connected of binding agent；
The bottom surface of the installing plate limiting slot is equipped with some filling slots；
A part for the horizontal mounting plate is stretched into installing plate limiting slot, and the plate face of the horizontal mounting plate towards wall brick abuts
On the bottom surface of installing plate limiting slot, the notch of the filling slot is connected with plate face groove；
The binding agent is inner cavity filled, fill glue via, is filled with binding agent in plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot,
And binding agent is inner cavity filled, fill glue via, the binding agent of filling is linked as one in plate face groove, installing plate limiting slot and filling slot
Body.
5. a kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the filling slot is T-slot, the filling
The length direction of groove is horizontally disposed with.
6. a kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the pre-buried pipeline is horizontally disposed with, and in advance
Pipe laying road is coaxially disposed with filling glue via.
7. a kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the middle part of the horizontal mounting plate be equipped with
The connection swivel nut that expansion bolt coordinates, connects that axis and the horizontal mounting plate of swivel nut are perpendicular, and the horizontal mounting plate passes through company
Connect swivel nut with expansion bolt to be connected, connection swivel nut is connected through a screw thread with expansion bolt.
8. a kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, further include wall brick and loosen alarming device, wall
Brick, which loosens alarming device, to be included：Substrate, substrate are arranged on building exterior wall surface；Trigger device, trigger device are outer positioned at building
Between wall and wall brick；Switching mechanism, switching mechanism is between external wall and wall brick；And warning mechanism, warning mechanism position
Between external wall and wall brick.
9. a kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the trigger device includes being arranged on substrate
On horizontal triggering cylinder body, be arranged in horizontal triggering cylinder body triggering piston, be arranged on triggering piston frizzen, setting
Triggering cylinder body interface on the lateral surface of horizontal triggering cylinder body, the frizzen via for being arranged on the horizontal end for triggering cylinder body and
The the first pretension compression spring being arranged in horizontal triggering cylinder body, the first pretension compression spring, triggering cylinder body interface and the base
Plate is positioned at the same side of triggering piston, and the frizzen, frizzen via are with wall brick positioned at the same side of triggering piston, frizzen
End through frizzen via and being resisted against on wall brick medial surface；
The conversion that the switching mechanism includes the vertical conversion cylinder body being disposed on the substrate and is arranged in vertical conversion cylinder body is lived
Plug, the vertical internal diameter for changing cylinder body are less than the internal diameter of horizontal triggering cylinder body, the vertical lower end for changing cylinder body and triggering cylinder body interface
It is tightly connected, the vertical upper end for changing cylinder body is equipped with selector bar via；
The level that the warning mechanism includes warning pipeline, being disposed on the substrate warns cylinder body, is arranged on horizontal warning cylinder body end
The venthole in portion, the horizontal piston being arranged in horizontal warning cylinder body, the second pretension compression being arranged in horizontal warning cylinder body
Spring, the first vertical valve pocket for being arranged on horizontal warning cylinder body lateral surface and being connected with the inner cavity of horizontal warning cylinder body and the
Two vertical valve pockets, the first piston being arranged in the first vertical valve pocket, the valve pocket that is arranged on the first vertical valve pocket lateral surface connect
Mouth and the second piston being arranged in the second vertical valve pocket,
The venthole, the second pretension compression spring are located at the same side of horizontal piston with wall brick, and the first vertical valve pocket, second are erected
Straight valve pocket is located at the same side of horizontal piston with substrate, and the first vertical valve pocket, the second vertical valve pocket and vertical conversion cylinder body are coaxial
Set, the first vertical valve pocket and vertical conversion cylinder body between horizontal triggering cylinder body and horizontal warning cylinder body, first piston with
It is connected between second piston by piston rod, is connected between first piston and switching piston by selector bar, the police
Show that the Single port of pipeline is connected with valve pocket interface, warn the another port of pipeline between adjacent two blocks of wall bricks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710420356.4A CN107165369B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure and its dried hanging method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710420356.4A CN107165369B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure and its dried hanging method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107165369A CN107165369A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN107165369B true CN107165369B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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| CN201710420356.4A Active CN107165369B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of exterior wall dried hanging structure and its dried hanging method |
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Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9917398D0 (en) * | 1999-07-24 | 1999-09-22 | Int Intec Patent Holding | Improvements relating to wall cladding anchorage |
| JP2001254446A (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-21 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | Fitting method for ceramic panel |
| CN103835469A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Keel-free stone material dry-sticking structure |
| CN204728623U (en) * | 2015-07-04 | 2015-10-28 | 杨冬梅 | A kind of stone structure with dry-hanging component |
| CN205822667U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-21 | 北京港源建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of wall brick dry hanging device and decoration of exterior wall Rotating fields thereof |
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2017
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107165369A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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