CN107161336A - A kind of security lock arrangement for blade - Google Patents

A kind of security lock arrangement for blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107161336A
CN107161336A CN201710331774.6A CN201710331774A CN107161336A CN 107161336 A CN107161336 A CN 107161336A CN 201710331774 A CN201710331774 A CN 201710331774A CN 107161336 A CN107161336 A CN 107161336A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
card
tapered end
lock arrangement
security lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710331774.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑锋
吴立
苏正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Eagle Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Eagle Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Eagle Aviation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Eagle Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710331774.6A priority Critical patent/CN107161336A/en
Publication of CN107161336A publication Critical patent/CN107161336A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/32Rotors
    • B64C27/46Blades
    • B64C27/473Constructional features
    • B64C27/48Root attachment to rotor head
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D27/00Arrangement or mounting of power plants in aircraft; Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • B64D27/40Arrangements for mounting power plants in aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U30/00Means for producing lift; Empennages; Arrangements thereof
    • B64U30/20Rotors; Rotor supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U50/00Propulsion; Power supply
    • B64U50/10Propulsion
    • B64U50/19Propulsion using electrically powered motors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of security lock arrangement for blade, belongs to unmanned air vehicle technique field.It includes train wheel bridge, secure latch, screw thread clamping plate, the installation tapered end being from top to bottom linked in sequence, and the installation tapered end is provided with tapered end groove, and the secure latch is caught in the tapered end groove when installing blade;The train wheel bridge is detachably connected with the screw thread clamping plate.Provided by the present invention for the security lock arrangement of blade, multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is prevented completely due to penetrating air crash caused by oar.The security of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is considerably increased, its is simple in construction, practical and convenient, directly can be used on existing motor, without changing the accessories such as motor in addition.

Description

A kind of security lock arrangement for blade
Technical field
The present invention relates to unmanned air vehicle technique field, more particularly to a kind of security lock arrangement for blade.
Background technology
Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, is a kind of special pilotless helicopter with three and above rotor shaft.It passes through Motor rotation on each axle, drives rotor, so as to produce a liter thrust.Rotor always away from fixation, rather than general helicopter It is variable like that.By changing the relative rotation speed between different rotors, thus it is possible to vary the size of single shaft propulsive force, so as to control flight The running orbit of device.
Using the blade turned clockwise more than current most of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, anti-clockwise thread is installed.Inverse time The blade of pin rotation, clockwise thread is installed.Such design can allow blade to play the work that self-locking steps up when rotation With.But when multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is stopped in the limit, blade may be released due to inertia.
A small number of new blade designs, are mounted with safety fastener.Existing blade secure latch design is all only using one Vertical safety fastener is buckled in blade overcentre and fixed with pedestal, plays a part of locking, fixed blades.This design can be because of Safety fastener fastening force caused by the use time growth of geometrical clamp declines, motor rotates at a high speed produced centrifugal force, nothing The factors such as the dither of jolting during man-machine flight and motor itself and occur safety fastener thread off so as to cause blade pine It is de-.
At present, both designs of the prior art all may result in and penetrate oar, generation situations such as air crash.Cause economy Loss, can hurt personal safety when serious.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of security lock arrangement for blade, to prevent existing many rotors The blade of unmanned plane penetrates oar and then avoids the occurrence of penetrating air crash caused by oar.
The invention provides a kind of security lock arrangement for blade, for blade to be fixed on into motor, including by upper Train wheel bridge, secure latch, screw thread clamping plate, the installation tapered end being linked in sequence under, the installation tapered end are provided with tapered end groove, pacified The secure latch is caught in the tapered end groove during dress blade;The train wheel bridge is detachably connected with the screw thread clamping plate.
Further, the secure latch includes chute pedestal, the first card, the second card, first card and institute The second card slidable connection is stated on the chute pedestal, first card is connected with second card by extension spring, Be provided with lockhole on first card and second card, the lockhole with the tapered end groove match with carry out from Lock.
Further, first card and second card used Center, first card with it is described Second card is provided with the boss for pressing.
Further, described install is provided with tapered end for the screw thread clamping plate to be rotated into the helicitic texture installed.
Further, the train wheel bridge is bolted with the screw thread clamping plate.
Further, the installation tapered end is bolted on the motor.
Provided by the present invention for the security lock arrangement of blade, during blade is installed, screw thread clamping plate is revolved with screw thread Rotate into installation tapered end, until blade is installed in place, the lockhole region of secure latch is just caught in tapered end groove, by extension spring Pulling force realizes lock oar;During unblock, secure latch boss is pressed, increase secure latch lockhole region is larger than tapered end, left-hand thread Screw out and remove blade;Secure latch was central composite design, so will not be unclamped because of centrifugal force.It can just utilize on the contrary Centrifugal force, forms self-locking.
Provided by the present invention for the security lock arrangement of blade, multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is prevented completely due to penetrating caused by oar Air crash.The security of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is considerably increased, its is simple in construction, practical and convenient, can be directly on existing motor Use, without changing the accessories such as motor in addition.
Brief description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural blast schematic diagram of security lock arrangement for blade according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the secure latch of security lock arrangement for blade shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of security lock arrangement for blade according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural blast schematic diagram of security lock arrangement for blade according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of security lock arrangement for blade according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 1, this A kind of security lock arrangement for blade provided is invented, for blade 7 (Fig. 3 is shown) to be fixed on into motor 1, including by upper Train wheel bridge 5, secure latch 4, screw thread clamping plate 3, the installation tapered end 2 being linked in sequence under, it is recessed that the installation tapered end 2 is provided with tapered end Groove 21, the secure latch 4 is caught in the tapered end groove 21 when installing blade;Between the train wheel bridge 5 and the screw thread clamping plate 3 To be detachably connected.
Specifically, it can be fixedly connected to install between tapered end 2 and motor 1, or detachable connection, alternatively, Tapered end 2 is installed to be bolted to connection on motor 1.Tapered end 2 is installed and is provided with tapered end groove 21 and for by the screw thread The helicitic texture 22 that the rotation of clamping plate 3 is installed.Screw thread clamping plate 3 is provided centrally with and the corresponding internal thread hole of the helicitic texture 22 (not shown), during installation, screw thread clamping plate 3 can be screwed on installation tapered end 2.Blade 7 is located at screw thread clamping plate 3 and peace Between full lock 4, install after blade 7, secure latch 4 is caught in the tapered end groove 21, and by train wheel bridge 5 and screw thread clamping plate 3 Connection, its connected mode is fixed preferably by fastening bolt, of course, and its connected mode can also be that other ground can It is detachably connected with, such as snaps connection, bridging type is connected, the purpose is to realize the fixation of blade.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the secure latch of security lock arrangement for blade shown in Fig. 1.Such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, secure latch 4 includes chute pedestal 41, the first card 42, the second card 43, first card 42 and second card 43 slidable connections are on the chute pedestal 41, and first card 42 is connected with second card 43 by extension spring 44, It is provided with first card 42 on first lockhole 421 and first boss 422, second card 43 and is provided with the second lockhole 431 and second boss 432, the lockhole (421 and 431) matches to carry out self-locking with the tapered end groove 21.Described first Lockhole 421 and second lockhole 431 used Center, i.e., the described card 43 of first card 42 and second passes through extension spring 44 Connection so that together with the first lockhole 421 partially overlaps with second lockhole 431, when pressing first boss 422 and second is convex During platform 432, the card 43 of the first card 42 and second is slided to lockhole area reduction direction, the He of the first lockhole 421 at center The overlapping region of second lockhole 431 becomes big, when not pressing first boss 422 and second boss 432, the He of the first card 42 Second card 43 is stretched in the presence of extension spring 44 to both sides.
When installing blade 7, extension spring 44, which tenses the first card 42 and the second card 43, reduces the lockhole being stacked in the middle of card, The card of secure latch 4 is caught in tapered end groove 21, forms self-locking;Simultaneously when the centrifugal action that blade rotates, the first card 42 It may proceed to reduce direction effect to hole with the second card 43, it is ensured that self-locking is stable.It is press card two first during unblock Boss 422 and second boss 432, extension spring 44 are extended, middle hole amplification, complete unblock.
In a specific embodiment, the installation tapered end 2 is bolted on the motor 1.Its advantage It is that can be directly applied to existing motor and blade is installed, it is not necessary to use the blade or motor specially designed.
When in use, train wheel bridge 5 is with screw thread clamping plate 3 by four for a kind of security lock arrangement for blade that the present invention is provided There is screw thread in fastened by screw, screw thread clamping plate 3, blade is installed in correspondence tapered end screw thread, rotation.After blade is installed in place, secure latch 4 Center latch bore region just blocks tapered end groove 21, and lock oar is realized by the pulling force of extension spring 44.During unblock, pressing secure latch 4 Boss, increases secure latch center latch bore region, is larger than tapered end, completes unblock.Left-hand thread, which is screwed out, removes blade.Due to being Central composite design is crossed, so secure latch will not unclamp because of centrifugal force.Centrifugal force can be just utilized on the contrary, formed certainly Lock.
A kind of security lock arrangement for blade of the present invention, is connected between its train wheel bridge 5 and screw thread clamping plate 3 by bolt 6 Connect so that blade is avoided after installing to be penetrated the possibility of oar and anti-penetrate oar insurance there is provided one.
Provided by the present invention for the security lock arrangement of blade, multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is prevented completely due to penetrating caused by oar Air crash.The security of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is considerably increased, its is simple in construction, practical and convenient, can be directly on existing motor Use, without changing the accessories such as motor in addition.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described the exemplary of the present invention Embodiment, still, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can directly be determined according to present disclosure Or derive many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the invention should be understood and defined as Cover other all these variations or modifications.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of security lock arrangement for blade, for blade to be fixed on into motor, it is characterised in that including from top to bottom Train wheel bridge, secure latch, screw thread clamping plate, the installation tapered end being linked in sequence, the installation tapered end are provided with tapered end groove, install oar The secure latch is caught in the tapered end groove during leaf;The train wheel bridge is detachably connected with the screw thread clamping plate.
2. the security lock arrangement according to claim 1 for blade, it is characterised in that the secure latch includes chute Pedestal, the first card, the second card, first card and the second card slidable connection on the chute pedestal, First card is connected with second card by extension spring, and first card on second card with being provided with lock Hole, the lockhole and the tapered end groove match are to carry out self-locking.
3. the security lock arrangement according to claim 2 for blade, it is characterised in that first card and described the Two cards used Center, and first card is provided with the boss for pressing with second card.
4. the security lock arrangement according to claim 1 for blade, it is characterised in that be provided with the installation tapered end For the screw thread clamping plate to be rotated into the helicitic texture installed.
5. the security lock arrangement according to claim 1 for blade, it is characterised in that the train wheel bridge and the screw thread Clamping plate is bolted.
6. the security lock arrangement for blade according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the installation lock Head is bolted on the motor.
CN201710331774.6A 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of security lock arrangement for blade Withdrawn CN107161336A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710331774.6A CN107161336A (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of security lock arrangement for blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710331774.6A CN107161336A (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of security lock arrangement for blade

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107161336A true CN107161336A (en) 2017-09-15

Family

ID=59815891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710331774.6A Withdrawn CN107161336A (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of security lock arrangement for blade

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107161336A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113815842A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-21 南昌三瑞智能科技有限公司 Propeller quick assembly disassembly structure and aircraft that is equipped with this structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113815842A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-21 南昌三瑞智能科技有限公司 Propeller quick assembly disassembly structure and aircraft that is equipped with this structure

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Application publication date: 20170915