CN107159908A - A kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding - Google Patents
A kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107159908A CN107159908A CN201710597859.9A CN201710597859A CN107159908A CN 107159908 A CN107159908 A CN 107159908A CN 201710597859 A CN201710597859 A CN 201710597859A CN 107159908 A CN107159908 A CN 107159908A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- blade
- heat exchanger
- machined
- machining tool
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B5/16—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for bevelling, chamfering, or deburring the ends of bars or tubes
- B23B5/167—Tools for chamfering the ends of bars or tubes
- B23B5/168—Tools for chamfering the ends of bars or tubes with guiding devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling Tools (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding, the present invention relates to a kind of machining tool of rounding, the invention aims to solve to process the easy loosening of blade in heat exchanger pore rounding in the prior art and collided with tube sheet, it is poor that generation displacement can form size, damage is easily caused to product, the problem of causing the inefficiency of rounding and easily cause to do over again, it includes blade, ball-collecting rack bearing, bearing block, back-up ring, screw, adjusting nut, turn and knife bar, knife bar includes the first cylinder, second cylinder, 3rd cylinder, 4th cylinder, changeover portion, bullet and rod handle, first cylinder, second cylinder, 3rd cylinder, 4th cylinder, changeover portion, bullet and rod handle are set gradually from left to right, the present invention is used for rounding manufacture field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining tool of rounding, and in particular to a kind of processing for heat exchanger pore rounding
Instrument.
Background technology
Pore aperture on the heat-exchanger products piping tube sheet such as high-pressure heater, low-pressure heater is generally between Φ 10 to Φ
Between 20, according to design requirement, in order to ensure the welding quality of piping angle welding, typically now using concave groove, processing
It is accomplished by processing fillet type step during pore groove, rounding size R is generally 1-2mm.At present for such product, generally
Need to install chamfering blade additional on drilling machine and be processed, but heat-exchanger products tubesheet dimension is generally large, and pore quantity is up to
More than 2500, when directly scraping hole machined using blade, depth drill constantly impacts tube sheet, and repeated multiple times handling ease causes blade to move
Position, fixed shakiness, easily cause damage to product.Meanwhile, the machining of drilling size precision prescribed is very high, and blade loosens or produced
Displacement can form dimension overproof, influence the operating efficiency and follow-up pipe welding quality of follow-up poling, frequently check and change
Production efficiency can be had a strong impact on if blade, once occurring quality problems, can make production cost anxious if reprocessing and process again
Increase severely big, while the scale error produced have impact on product service life.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve to process blade in heat exchanger pore rounding in the prior art easily to loosen simultaneously
Collided with tube sheet, producing displacement, to form size poor, and easily product is caused to damage, causes inefficiency and the pole of rounding
The problem of doing over again is easily caused, and then a kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding is provided.
The technical scheme that is used to solve the above problems of the present invention is:
It includes blade, ball-collecting rack bearing, bearing block, back-up ring, screw, adjusting nut, turn and knife bar, and knife bar includes the
One cylinder, the second cylinder, the 3rd cylinder, the 4th cylinder, changeover portion, bullet and rod handle, the first cylinder, second
Cylinder, the 3rd cylinder, the 4th cylinder, changeover portion, bullet and rod handle are set gradually from left to right, the 4th cylinder
Periphery is machined with external screw thread, and one end of bearing block is machined with blade installation slot, and the other end of bearing block is machined with bearing installation
Groove, and blade installation slot connected with bearing mounting groove, and back-up ring is arranged with adjusting nut, the side wall of adjusting nut is provided with spiral shell
Nail, ball-collecting rack bearing and adjusting nut are arranged in the bearing mounting groove of bearing block, and the periphery of back-up ring is stuck in bearing mounting groove
On the wall of side, and adjusting nut is threadedly coupled with the external screw thread of the 4th cylinder, and the end of thread of screw is withstood on the 4th cylinder, the
Blade dress hole is machined with two cylinders and the 3rd cylinder, blade is inserted into blade dress hole, and blade is arranged on blade
In mounting groove.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, heat exchanger pore rounding instrument of the invention, solve lack in the prior art it is a kind of such as high plus, it is low plus
Deng heat-exchanger products tube sheet pore rounding equipment, compared with ordinary blade connection drilling machine processing mode, present invention processing rounding
The operating efficiency at angle improves 10-15 times.What is more important, using this instrument, the size and machining accuracy energy of work pieces process
Guarantee is accessed, while product quality is greatly enhanced, manufacturing cost is reduced.Simple in construction, low cost of the invention
It is honest and clean, it is easy to operate, and significantly reduce labor strength.Different lead is processed according to different pore aperture size designs
Post, this instrument is repeatable using multiple, reduces manufacturing cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 overall structure diagrams of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the front view of blade 4, and Fig. 3 is the point of a knife schematic diagram of blade 4.Fig. 4 is
Fig. 2 side view, Fig. 5 is the front view of bearing block 6, and Fig. 6 is the front view of knife bar 11, and Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 top view, and Fig. 8 is figure
A-A direction views in 6.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, one kind described in present embodiment is used for heat exchanger
The machining tool of pore rounding, it includes blade 4, ball-collecting rack bearing 5, bearing block 6, back-up ring 7, screw 8, adjusting nut 9, spring
Circle 10 and knife bar 11, knife bar 11 include the first cylinder 11-1, the second cylinder 11-2, the 3rd cylinder 11-3, the 4th cylinder
Body 11-4, changeover portion 11-5, bullet 11-6 and rod handle 11-7, the first cylinder 11-1, the second cylinder 11-2, the 3rd cylinder
Body 11-3, the 4th cylinder 11-4, changeover portion 11-5, bullet 11-6 and rod handle 11-7 are set gradually from left to right, the 4th circle
Cylinder 11-4 periphery is machined with external screw thread, and one end of bearing block 6 is machined with blade installation slot, and the other end of bearing block 6 adds
Work has bearing mounting groove, and blade installation slot is connected with bearing mounting groove, and back-up ring 7, adjusting nut 9 are arranged with adjusting nut 9
Side wall be provided with screw 8, ball-collecting rack bearing 5 and adjusting nut 9 are arranged in the bearing mounting groove of bearing block 6, back-up ring 7 it is cylindrical
Face is stuck on the side wall of bearing mounting groove, and adjusting nut 9 is threadedly coupled with the 4th cylinder 11-4 external screw thread, screw 8
The end of thread is withstood on the 4th cylinder 11-4, and blade dress hole is machined with the second cylinder 11-2 and the 3rd cylinder 11-3,
Blade 4 is inserted into blade dress hole, and blade is arranged in blade installation slot.
Embodiment two:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 6-Fig. 8, one kind described in present embodiment is used to change
The machining tool of hot device pore rounding, it also includes being machined with nut 1, packing ring 2 and guide pillar 3, the first cylinder 11-1 outside
Screw thread, guide pillar 3 is sleeved on the second cylinder 11-2, and nut 1 is threadedly coupled with the external screw thread on the first cylinder 11-1, packing ring
2 are arranged between nut 1 and guide pillar 3, other identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, one kind described in present embodiment is used for heat exchanger
The machining tool of pore rounding, blade 4 is cuboid, and one end of cuboid is relative to be machined with two points of a knife, cuboid it is another
One end processing is fluted, and groove is installed on the 3rd cylinder 11-3.It is other identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment four:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 3, one kind described in present embodiment is used for heat exchanger pore
The machining tool of rounding, the angle of the preceding nose angle of each point of a knife is a, and a numerical value is 8 °, and the angle of the rear nose angle of point of a knife is b,
B numerical value is 22 °.It is other identical with embodiment three.
Embodiment five:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, one kind described in present embodiment is used to exchange heat
Periphery on the machining tool of device pore rounding, the 4th cylinder 11-4 is radially uniformly machined with four strip grooves,
The center line in each strip groove elongatedness direction is set with the diameter parallel of knife bar 11, and the end of thread of screw 8 withstands on a bar
In connected in star, prevent adjusting nut 9 from being rotated in the 4th cylinder 11-4.It is other identical with embodiment one.
Operation principle
First, the instrument rod handle 11-7 of the present invention is inserted into drilling machine arm, operation lathe makes knife bar enter in pore, made
Bearing block 6 adjusts the position of knife bar by adjusting adjusting nut 9, by operating drilling machine apart from tube sheet planar slightly gap
Arm rotates, and realizes chamfering.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding, it is characterised in that:It includes blade (4), ball-collecting rack bearing
(5), bearing block (6), back-up ring (7), screw (8), adjusting nut (9), turn (10) and knife bar (11), knife bar (11) include the
One cylinder (11-1), the second cylinder (11-2), the 3rd cylinder (11-3), the 4th cylinder (11-4), changeover portion (11-
5), bullet (11-6) and rod handle (11-7), the first cylinder (11-1), the second cylinder (11-2), the 3rd cylinder (11-
3), the 4th cylinder (11-4), changeover portion (11-5), bullet (11-6) and rod handle (11-7) are set gradually from left to right, the
The periphery of four cylinders (11-4) is machined with external screw thread, and one end of bearing block (6) is machined with blade installation slot, bearing block (6)
The other end be machined with bearing mounting groove, and blade installation slot is connected with bearing mounting groove, and adjusting nut is arranged with back-up ring on (9)
(7), the side wall of adjusting nut (9) is provided with screw (8), and ball-collecting rack bearing (5) and adjusting nut (9) are arranged on bearing block (6)
In bearing mounting groove, the periphery of back-up ring (7) is stuck on the side wall of bearing mounting groove, and adjusting nut (9) and the 4th cylinder
The external screw thread threaded connection of (11-4), the end of thread of screw (8) is withstood on the 4th cylinder (11-4), the second cylinder (11-2)
Hole is filled with blade is machined with the 3rd cylinder (11-3), blade (4) is inserted into blade dress hole, and blade is arranged on blade
In mounting groove.
2. a kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It also includes
External screw thread is machined with nut (1), packing ring (2) and guide pillar (3), the first cylinder (11-1), guide pillar (3) is sleeved on the second cylinder
On body (11-2), nut (1) is threadedly coupled with the external screw thread on the first cylinder (11-1), packing ring (2) be arranged on nut (1) and
Between guide pillar (3).
3. a kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Blade (4)
For cuboid, one end of cuboid is relative to be machined with two points of a knife, and the other end processing of cuboid is fluted, and groove is installed on the
On three cylinders (11-3).
4. a kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Each point of a knife
The angle of preceding nose angle be a, a numerical value is 8 °, and the angle of the rear nose angle of point of a knife is b, and b numerical value is 22 °.
5. a kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:4th cylinder
Periphery on body (11-4) is radially uniformly machined with four strip grooves, the center line in each strip groove elongatedness direction
Set with the diameter parallel of knife bar (11), the end of thread of screw (8) is withstood in a strip groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710597859.9A CN107159908A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710597859.9A CN107159908A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107159908A true CN107159908A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59817952
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710597859.9A Withdrawn CN107159908A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107159908A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109158702A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-08 | 中核核电运行管理有限公司 | The disposable processing method of groove inside and outside a kind of nuclear power plant's voltage-stablizer electric heating casing |
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CN2693383Y (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-04-20 | 河源龙记金属制品有限公司 | Portable round hole chamfering machine |
CN201073693Y (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-06-18 | 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 | Pipe bevel combined tools |
CN201313207Y (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2009-09-23 | 潍坊盛瑞动力机械科技有限公司 | Chamfer processing device |
CN202239650U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-05-30 | 江西江联能源环保股份有限公司 | Lathe device for machining saddle-shaped pipe end groove |
CN202461694U (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-10-03 | 烟台东星空调管路有限公司 | Device for machining R angles and chamfer angles of metal tube |
CN202684215U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-01-23 | 抚顺化工机械设备制造有限公司 | Cutter for machining tube plate hole groove of heat exchanger |
KR20140001306U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2014-03-05 | 주식회사한현엔트 | Rotary cutter for rounding and chamferign |
CN203556959U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-04-23 | 宁波职业技术学院 | Automatic positioning device for chamfering irregularly-shaped holes |
CN203804339U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-09-03 | 尤亮 | Manual and automatic chamfering device |
CN203863100U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-08 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | Pipe end milling cutter of nuclear power radiating pipe |
CN204584454U (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-26 | 广东富华工程机械制造有限公司 | Back-plate hair down thorn frock |
CN205834756U (en) * | 2016-07-02 | 2016-12-28 | 深圳市鹏福创新五金有限公司 | For the square tube fixture of square tube chamfer machining in CNC equipment |
CN207026490U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-02-23 | 哈尔滨哈锅锅炉容器工程有限责任公司 | A kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding |
-
2017
- 2017-07-20 CN CN201710597859.9A patent/CN107159908A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2693383Y (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-04-20 | 河源龙记金属制品有限公司 | Portable round hole chamfering machine |
CN201073693Y (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-06-18 | 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 | Pipe bevel combined tools |
CN201313207Y (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2009-09-23 | 潍坊盛瑞动力机械科技有限公司 | Chamfer processing device |
CN202239650U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-05-30 | 江西江联能源环保股份有限公司 | Lathe device for machining saddle-shaped pipe end groove |
CN202461694U (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-10-03 | 烟台东星空调管路有限公司 | Device for machining R angles and chamfer angles of metal tube |
CN202684215U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-01-23 | 抚顺化工机械设备制造有限公司 | Cutter for machining tube plate hole groove of heat exchanger |
KR20140001306U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2014-03-05 | 주식회사한현엔트 | Rotary cutter for rounding and chamferign |
CN203556959U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-04-23 | 宁波职业技术学院 | Automatic positioning device for chamfering irregularly-shaped holes |
CN203804339U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-09-03 | 尤亮 | Manual and automatic chamfering device |
CN203863100U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-08 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | Pipe end milling cutter of nuclear power radiating pipe |
CN204584454U (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-26 | 广东富华工程机械制造有限公司 | Back-plate hair down thorn frock |
CN205834756U (en) * | 2016-07-02 | 2016-12-28 | 深圳市鹏福创新五金有限公司 | For the square tube fixture of square tube chamfer machining in CNC equipment |
CN207026490U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-02-23 | 哈尔滨哈锅锅炉容器工程有限责任公司 | A kind of machining tool for heat exchanger pore rounding |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109158702A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-08 | 中核核电运行管理有限公司 | The disposable processing method of groove inside and outside a kind of nuclear power plant's voltage-stablizer electric heating casing |
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Application publication date: 20170915 |