CN107155236B - A kind of segmented control LED light string control system - Google Patents

A kind of segmented control LED light string control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107155236B
CN107155236B CN201710390494.2A CN201710390494A CN107155236B CN 107155236 B CN107155236 B CN 107155236B CN 201710390494 A CN201710390494 A CN 201710390494A CN 107155236 B CN107155236 B CN 107155236B
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resistance
amplifier
led light
voltage
light string
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CN107155236A (en
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张茹
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Ningbo Gaoli Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Hefei Jie Zhi Yin Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/395Linear regulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]

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Abstract

The present invention relates to LED light string control technology fields, in particular a kind of segmented controls LED light string control system, including voltage sampling circuit, voltage compensating circuit and PID controller, the voltage sampling circuit input terminal is connected to LED light string, output end is connected to A/D conversion modules by voltage transmitter, which is connected to the PID controller;One in two input terminals of comparator is connected between voltage transmitter and A/D conversion modules, another is connected to the PID controller by phase shifter, the output end of the comparator and the input terminal of voltage compensating circuit connect, and the output end of the voltage compensating circuit is connect with LED light string.There is the present invention pressure difference between LED light string to compensate, to reach the characteristics of segmented controls.

Description

A kind of segmented control LED light string control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED light string control technology field, specially a kind of segmented controls LED light string control system.
Background technology
LED is with the title of its " green light source " and multiple technologies advantage, gradually instead of CCFL, daylight before The light sources such as lamp.Under normal conditions, plurality of LEDs is by certain string simultaneously (after the series connection of multiple LED light, each series arm is in parallel) structure Electric connecting relation is formed, and is driven by booster circuit all the way, is worked at the same time in constant current mode.Include 2 in backlight Go here and there the above LED light string when, due to being driven using booster circuit all the way, while the difference between LED individual characters, often go here and there For LED when constant current drives, voltage drop is discrepant.Voltage drop difference is bigger between LED light string, the voltage of rear class component Difference is also bigger, and the component of passage portion can bear very high voltage, and such as voltage divides between LED light string not in time Section control, then cause operating power excessive, calorific value is big, and rear class component can be burnt out when serious.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of segmenteds to control LED light string control system, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.There is the segmented control LED light string control system pressure difference between LED light string to compensate, to reach The characteristics of being controlled to segmented.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of segmented control LED light string control system, including voltage sampling circuit, voltage compensating circuit and PID controls Device processed, the voltage sampling circuit input terminal are connected to LED light string, and output end is connected to A/D moduluss of conversion by voltage transmitter Block, the A/D conversion modules are connected to the PID controller;One in two input terminals of comparator is connected to voltage transmitter Between A/D conversion modules, another is connected to the PID controller, output end and the electricity of the comparator by phase shifter The input terminal connection of compensation circuit, the output end of the voltage compensating circuit is pressed to be connect with LED light string.
Preferably, the voltage sampling circuit includes voltage transformer pt, amplifier U1A and amplifier U2A;The voltage is mutual The positive input terminal of sensor PT is connected with current-limiting resistance R1, and output end is connected to by antiparallel diode D1 and diode D2 The input terminal of amplifier U1A is connected with the both ends capacitance C2, the capacitance C2 between the inverting input and output end of amplifier U1A It is parallel with slide-changing resistor R2 and slide-changing resistor R3, the slide-changing resistor R2 is serially connected with capacitance C1, slide-changing resistor R3 is serially connected with resistance R4;The inverting input of the amplifier U2A is connected to the output end of amplifier U1A, homophase input by resistance R6 and resistance R5 End is connected with resistance R7 and resistance R8, and resistance R8 is shorted to output end;The one end resistance R6 is grounded by capacitance C5, the one end resistance R5 It is grounded by capacitance C3, while short circuit has capacitance C4 between amplifier U2A output ends.
Preferably, the voltage compensating circuit includes amplifier U3A;The input terminal of the amplifier U3A be connected with resistance R13 and Resistance R14, resistance R13 are connected between series resistor R9 and series resistor R10, and resistance R14 is connected to series resistor R11 and string Between connecting resistance R12, series resistor R9 and series resistor R10 latter terminations in parallel with series resistor R11 and series resistor R12 Ground;Be grounded by resistance R16 between resistance R13 and amplifier U3A inverting inputs, resistance R14 and amplifier U3A in-phase input ends it Between the output end of amplifier U3A is connected to by resistance R17;The input pin of the amplifier U3A is inputted by resistance R15, output Pin is exported by resistance R18.
Preferably, the PID controller uses ADuC848 chips.
Preferably, further include EEPROM, RS-232 serial ports and bluetooth module being connect with the PID controller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Voltage between LED light string is first examined by voltage sampling circuit It surveys, and is carried out this signal after being exported by linear scale by voltage transmitter, through A/D conversion modules, be sent into PID controller Convert thereof into digital quantity;This digital quantity is through processing such as digital filtering, error correction, scale conversion, linear fits, by voltage value Compared with by control (pressure difference between LED light string) actual value, according to the size of its deviation, control algolithm is supplied to carry out operation, Last shifted device output determines pressure difference between LED light string through comparator, and by voltage compensating circuit, pressure difference carries out between LED light string Compensation, to reach Discrete control purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention block diagram;
Fig. 2 is voltage sampling circuit schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is voltage compensating circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
~3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of segmented control LED light string control system, including voltage sampling circuit, voltage compensating circuit and PID controls Device processed, the voltage sampling circuit input terminal are connected to LED light string, and output end is connected to A/D moduluss of conversion by voltage transmitter Block, the A/D conversion modules are connected to the PID controller;One in two input terminals of comparator is connected to voltage transmitter Between A/D conversion modules, another is connected to the PID controller, output end and the electricity of the comparator by phase shifter The input terminal connection of compensation circuit, the output end of the voltage compensating circuit is pressed to be connect with LED light string.
The PID controller uses ADuC848 chips, is based on pid control algorithm, handles more complex data and control function Intelligent controller, so that it is can not only be used for independent single-chip computer control system, and can coordinate with external microcomputer and constitute two-step evolution System has control accuracy high, has higher flexibility and reliability.
The voltage sampling circuit includes voltage transformer pt, amplifier U1A and amplifier U2A;The voltage transformer pt Positive input terminal be connected with current-limiting resistance R1, output end is connected to amplifier by antiparallel diode D1 and diode D2 The input terminal of U1A is connected with the parallel connection of the both ends capacitance C2, the capacitance C2 between the inverting input and output end of amplifier U1A There are slide-changing resistor R2 and slide-changing resistor R3, the slide-changing resistor R2 to be serially connected with capacitance C1, slide-changing resistor R3 is serially connected with resistance R4;Institute The inverting input for stating amplifier U2A is connected to the output end of amplifier U1A, in-phase input end connection by resistance R6 and resistance R5 There are resistance R7 and resistance R8, resistance R8 to be shorted to output end;Resistance R6 and the both ends resistance R5 are grounded by capacitance C3 and capacitance C5, Short circuit has capacitance C4 between amplifier U2A output ends simultaneously.
Using resistance R5 as front portion signal acquisition and rear portion signal condition, in signal acquisition part, voltage is mutual Sensor PT is using current mode voltage transformer, it is ensured that actual rated current, R1 are current-limiting resistances, adjust the value of R1, make Specified input current input is constant, meets use condition, secondary circuit is current/voltage converter circuit, resistance R4, slide-changing resistor R3 is feedback effect, adjusts its resistance value and can be obtained required voltage output, capacitance C1 and can slide-changing resistor R2 be used for mending Phase shift is repaid, capacitance C2 and capacitance C3 are used for decoupling and close filtering, and the diode D1 and diode D2 of two reversal connections play protection amplifier and make With, amplifier U1A and amplifier U2A can reach higher accuracy and preferable stability with OP07, in signal condition part, fortune It puts U2A, capacitance C4 and capacitance C5, resistance R6 and resistance R8 and constitutes low-pass filter, the voltage value for keeping acquisition next reaches and A/D The voltage value to match is converted, A/D conversions are then carried out.
The voltage compensating circuit includes amplifier U3A;The input terminal of the amplifier U3A is connected with resistance R13 and resistance R14, resistance R13 are connected between series resistor R9 and series resistor R10, and resistance R14 is connected to series resistor R11 and concatenation electricity Between hindering R12, series resistor R9 and series resistor R10 latter end ground connection in parallel with series resistor R11 and series resistor R12;Electricity It is grounded by resistance R16 between resistance R13 and amplifier U3A inverting inputs, is led between resistance R14 and amplifier U3A in-phase input ends Cross the output end that resistance R17 is connected to amplifier U3A;The input pin of the amplifier U3A is inputted by resistance R15, output pin It is exported by resistance R18.
Amplifier U3A uses LM348, input terminal 2 and input terminal 3, is correspondingly connected with two-way resistance in parallel:Resistance R9 and electricity all the way Hinder R10 concatenations;Another way resistance R11 and resistance R12 concatenations;By output pin 11 by voltage output.
Further include EEPROM, RS-232 serial ports and bluetooth module being connect with the PID controller.
EEPROM is stored for signal, and RS-232 serial ports is used for external PC machine, and bluetooth module side is connect with just communication apparatus, Convenient for being used for short-distance wireless communication control.
Voltage between each LED light string is first detected by voltage sampling circuit, and is carried out this signal by voltage transmitter After pressing linear scale output, through A/D conversion modules, it is sent into PID controller and converts thereof into digital quantity;This digital quantity is through number The processing such as filtering, error correction, scale conversion, linear fit, by voltage value and by control (pressure difference between LED light string) actual value ratio Compared with according to the size of its deviation, control algolithm being supplied to carry out operation, last shifted device output determines LED through comparator Pressure difference between lamp string, by voltage compensating circuit, pressure difference compensates between LED light string, operating power will not be caused excessive, after protection Grade component controls purpose to reach system segment.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of segmented controls LED light string control system, including voltage sampling circuit, voltage compensating circuit and PID control Device, it is characterised in that:The voltage sampling circuit input terminal is connected to LED light string, and output end is connected to by voltage transmitter A/D conversion modules, the A/D conversion modules are connected to the PID controller;One in two input terminals of comparator is connected to electricity Between pressure transmitter and A/D conversion modules, another is connected to the PID controller by phase shifter, the comparator it is defeated The input terminal of outlet and voltage compensating circuit connects, and the output end of the voltage compensating circuit is connect with LED light string.
2. a kind of segmented according to claim 1 controls LED light string control system, it is characterised in that:The voltage is adopted Sample circuit includes voltage transformer pt, amplifier U1A and amplifier U2A;The positive input terminal connection of the voltage transformer pt is limited Leakage resistance R1, output end are connected to the input terminal of amplifier U1A, the amplifier by antiparallel diode D1 and diode D2 It is connected with the both ends capacitance C2, the capacitance C2 between the inverting input and output end of U1A and is parallel with slide-changing resistor R2 and sliding change Resistance R3, the slide-changing resistor R2 are serially connected with capacitance C1, and slide-changing resistor R3 is serially connected with resistance R4;The reverse phase of the amplifier U2A is defeated Entering the output end that end is connected to amplifier U1A by resistance R6 and resistance R5, in-phase input end is connected with resistance R7 and resistance R8, Resistance R8 is shorted to output end;The one end resistance R6 is grounded by capacitance C5, and the one end resistance R5 is grounded by capacitance C3, at the same with fortune Short circuit has capacitance C4 between putting U2A output ends.
3. a kind of segmented according to claim 1 controls LED light string control system, it is characterised in that:The voltage is mended It includes amplifier U3A to repay circuit;The input terminal of the amplifier U3A is connected with resistance R13 and resistance R14, and resistance R13 is connected to concatenation Between resistance R9 and series resistor R10, resistance R14 is connected between series resistor R11 and series resistor R12, series resistor R9 With series resistor R10 latter end ground connection in parallel with series resistor R11 and series resistor R12;Resistance R13 and amplifier U3A reverse phases are defeated Enter and be grounded by resistance R16 between holding, amplifier is connected to by resistance R17 between resistance R14 and amplifier U3A in-phase input ends The output end of U3A;The input pin of the amplifier U3A is inputted by resistance R15, and output pin is exported by resistance R18.
4. a kind of segmented according to claim 1 controls LED light string control system, it is characterised in that:The PID control Device uses ADuC848 chips.
5. controlling LED light string control system according to a kind of segmented of Claims 1 to 4 any one of them, it is characterised in that:Also Include EEPROM, RS-232 serial ports and bluetooth module being connect with the PID controller.
CN201710390494.2A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of segmented control LED light string control system Active CN107155236B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201038777Y (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-03-19 桂林市嘉能能源科技有限公司 Highly effective full-automatic reactive compensation equipment
CN202979383U (en) * 2012-11-18 2013-06-05 飞秒光电科技(西安)有限公司 LED-based driving power supply for sunshine-imitating light source
CN103917015A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-09 陕西亚成微电子股份有限公司 High-voltage linear power voltage compensation circuit
CN204967280U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-01-13 宁波晨岚电气设备有限公司 Reactive compensation controller
CN205213103U (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-05-04 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 Drive power supply and display device based on LLC topology

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080100561A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-01 Price Erin L System and Method for Managing LED Backlight Performance in a Display

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201038777Y (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-03-19 桂林市嘉能能源科技有限公司 Highly effective full-automatic reactive compensation equipment
CN202979383U (en) * 2012-11-18 2013-06-05 飞秒光电科技(西安)有限公司 LED-based driving power supply for sunshine-imitating light source
CN103917015A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-09 陕西亚成微电子股份有限公司 High-voltage linear power voltage compensation circuit
CN204967280U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-01-13 宁波晨岚电气设备有限公司 Reactive compensation controller
CN205213103U (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-05-04 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 Drive power supply and display device based on LLC topology

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Address after: 230601 Public Rental Building 102, North Export Processing Zone, East Binhe District, Qinglongtan Road, West Feiguang Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

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Address before: 230088 room 412, innovation center, Anhui University science and Technology Park, 2 Tianda Road, high tech Zone, Hefei, Anhui.

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Address after: No. 8, Xinyuan 1st Road, Phase II, Binhai Industrial Park, Xidian Town, Ninghai County, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315600 (self-declaration)

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Address before: 230601 Public Rental Building 102, North Export Processing Zone, East Binhe District, Qinglongtan Road, West Feiguang Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

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