CN107153314B - Lens module, camera module and electronic device - Google Patents

Lens module, camera module and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107153314B
CN107153314B CN201710527575.2A CN201710527575A CN107153314B CN 107153314 B CN107153314 B CN 107153314B CN 201710527575 A CN201710527575 A CN 201710527575A CN 107153314 B CN107153314 B CN 107153314B
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filter
infrared
light
infrared filter
color
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CN107153314A (en
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唐城
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B11/00Filters or other obturators specially adapted for photographic purposes
    • G03B11/04Hoods or caps for eliminating unwanted light from lenses, viewfinders or focusing aids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/006Filter holders

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Blocking Light For Cameras (AREA)

Abstract

The lens module disclosed by the invention comprises a lens base, a lens barrel arranged on the lens base, an infrared filter, a first driving piece arranged on the lens barrel or the lens base, wherein the lens barrel is provided with a light through hole, the lens barrel or the lens base is provided with a mounting hole, and the first driving piece is used for driving the infrared filter to move so as to enable the infrared filter to be movably arranged at the mounting hole, so that all light rays entering from the light through hole can selectively pass through or only infrared light rays in all light rays entering from the light through hole can pass through. The lens module drives the infrared filter to move through the first driving piece, so that the infrared filter can selectively shield the mounting hole or open the mounting hole, and all light rays entering from the light through hole can be selectively enabled to pass through or only infrared light rays entering from the light through hole can pass through. The invention also discloses a camera module and an electronic device.

Description

镜头模组、相机模组及电子装置Lens modules, camera modules and electronic devices

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及成像技术领域,具体涉及一种镜头模组、相机模组及电子装置。The invention relates to the field of imaging technologies, and in particular to a lens module, a camera module and an electronic device.

背景技术Background technique

一般地,虹膜识别需要采用专门的虹膜摄像头来获取虹膜图像,因此,导致现有的电子装置除了要设置专门用于拍摄彩色图像的可见光摄像头外,还需要专门设置虹膜摄像头,不仅增加了电子装置的成本,还占用了电子装置的空间。Generally, iris recognition needs to use a special iris camera to acquire iris images. Therefore, in the existing electronic device, in addition to a visible light camera specially used for capturing color images, a special iris camera needs to be set up, which not only increases the number of electronic devices It also takes up the space of the electronic device.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的实施方式提供了一种镜头模组、相机模组及电子装置。Embodiments of the present invention provide a lens module, a camera module and an electronic device.

本发明实施方式的镜头模组,包括镜座、安装在所述镜座上的镜筒、以及红外滤光片,所述镜筒开设有通光孔,所述镜筒或镜座上开设有安装孔,所述镜头模组还包括安装在所述镜筒或所述镜座上的第一驱动件,所述第一驱动件用于驱动所述红外滤光片移动以使所述红外滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔处,以选择性的让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线通过或仅让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过。The lens module according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a lens holder, a lens barrel mounted on the lens holder, and an infrared filter, the lens barrel is provided with a light-passing hole, and the lens barrel or the lens holder is provided with a mounting hole, the lens module further includes a first drive member mounted on the lens barrel or the lens holder, the first drive member is used to drive the infrared filter to move so as to make the infrared filter The light sheet can be movably installed at the mounting hole, so as to selectively allow all the light entering from the light-passing hole to pass or only infrared light from all the light entering from the light-passing hole to pass therethrough.

在某些实施方式中,所述第一驱动件包括转动电机,所述转动电机包括定子与动子,所述定子安装在所述镜筒或所述镜座的内壁上,所述红外滤光片的一端套设在所述动子上。In some embodiments, the first driving member includes a rotating motor, the rotating motor includes a stator and a mover, the stator is installed on the inner wall of the lens barrel or the lens seat, and the infrared filter One end of the sheet is sleeved on the mover.

在某些实施方式中,所述第一驱动件的数量为多个,所述红外滤光片的数量为多个,多个所述第一驱动件与多个红外滤光片对应,所述第一驱动件包括转动电机,每个所述转动电机包括定子与动子,所述定子安装在所述安装孔对应的内壁上,所述红外滤光片的一端套设在对应的第一驱动件的所述动子上,多个所述第一驱动件用于分别驱动多个所述红外滤光片移动以使多个所述红外滤光片能够移动地安装在安装孔处,以选择性的让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线通过或仅让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过。In some embodiments, the number of the first driving members is multiple, the number of the infrared filters is multiple, and the multiple first driving members correspond to the multiple infrared filters, and the The first drive member includes a rotating motor, each of the rotating motors includes a stator and a mover, the stator is installed on the inner wall corresponding to the installation hole, and one end of the infrared filter is sleeved on the corresponding first drive On the mover of the component, a plurality of the first driving components are used to respectively drive the plurality of the infrared filters to move, so that the plurality of the infrared filters can be movably installed at the mounting holes to select All the light entering from the light-transmitting hole or only the infrared light of all the light entering from the light-transmitting hole is allowed to pass through.

在某些实施方式中,所述镜头模组还包括彩色滤光片,所述彩色滤光片的一端套设在所述动子上,所述第一驱动件用于驱动所述红外滤光片移动以使所述红外滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔处,及用于驱动所述彩色滤光片以使所述彩色滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔处,以选择性的仅让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线中的白光或红外光线通过。In some embodiments, the lens module further includes a color filter, one end of the color filter is sleeved on the mover, and the first driving member is used for driving the infrared filter moving the infrared filter so that the infrared filter can be movably mounted at the mounting hole, and for driving the color filter so that the color filter can be movably mounted at the mounting hole, To selectively let only white light or infrared light of all the light entering from the light aperture pass through.

在某些实施方式中,所述彩色滤光片的套设在所述动子上的一端与所述红外滤光片的套设在所述动子上的一端共端,所述彩色滤光片与所述红外滤光片之间的夹角大于或等于90度。In some embodiments, the end of the color filter sleeved on the mover and the end of the infrared filter sleeved on the mover share the same end, and the color filter The included angle between the film and the infrared filter is greater than or equal to 90 degrees.

在某些实施方式中,所述镜头模组还包括彩色滤光片及第二驱动件,所述彩色滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔处,在所述镜头模组光轴的方向上,所述彩色滤光片与所述红外滤光片错开,所述第一驱动件用于驱动所述红外滤光片移动以使所述红外滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔处,以选择性的让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线通过或仅让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过;所述第二驱动件用于驱动所述彩色滤光片移动以使所述彩色滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔上,以选择性的让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线通过或仅让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线中的白光线通过。In some embodiments, the lens module further includes a color filter and a second driving member, the color filter can be movably installed at the installation hole, at the position of the optical axis of the lens module In the direction, the color filter is staggered from the infrared filter, and the first driving member is used to drive the infrared filter to move, so that the infrared filter can be movably installed on the installation At the hole, to selectively let all the light entering from the light-passing hole pass through or only let the infrared light of all the light entering from the light-passing hole pass through; the second driving part is used for driving the color The filter moves so that the color filter can be movably mounted on the mounting hole, so as to selectively let all the light entering from the clear hole pass through or only let the light entering from the clear hole pass through. White light of all light passes through.

本发明实施方式的相机模组包括:The camera module of the embodiment of the present invention includes:

基板;substrate;

设置在所述基板上的图像传感器;及an image sensor disposed on the substrate; and

上述任意一项实施方式所述的镜头模组,所述镜头模组安装在所述基板上,所述图像传感器收容在所述镜头模组内,所述通光孔与所述图像传感器相对,所述第一驱动件用于驱动所述红外滤光片移动以使所述红外滤光片能够移动地安装在安装孔处,以选择性的让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线通过或仅让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过,而入射到所述图像传感器。In the lens module according to any one of the above embodiments, the lens module is mounted on the substrate, the image sensor is accommodated in the lens module, and the light-passing hole is opposite to the image sensor, The first driving member is used to drive the infrared filter to move, so that the infrared filter can be movably installed at the mounting hole, so as to selectively allow all the light entering from the light-passing hole to pass through or Only infrared rays of all the rays entering from the light-passing holes are allowed to pass through and enter the image sensor.

在某些实施方式中,所述图像传感器包括:In some embodiments, the image sensor includes:

感光像素阵列,所述感光像素阵列包括多个感光像素;a photosensitive pixel array, the photosensitive pixel array includes a plurality of photosensitive pixels;

覆盖所述感光像素阵列的滤光单元阵列,所述滤光单元阵列包括多个滤光单元,每个所述滤光单元包括红外滤光区及彩色滤光区,所述红外滤光区覆盖的所述感光像素构成虹膜识别像素,所述彩色滤光区覆盖的所述感光像素构成彩色图像像素;和A filter unit array covering the photosensitive pixel array, the filter unit array includes a plurality of filter units, each of the filter units includes an infrared filter area and a color filter area, and the infrared filter area covers The photosensitive pixels of the iris recognition pixels constitute iris recognition pixels, and the photosensitive pixels covered by the color filter area constitute color image pixels; and

控制电路,Control circuit,

所述控制电路用于控制所述虹膜识别像素获取虹膜图像信号,及用于控制所述彩色图像像素获取彩色图像信号;或The control circuit is configured to control the iris recognition pixels to obtain an iris image signal, and to control the color image pixels to obtain a color image signal; or

所述控制电路用于控制所述虹膜识别像素获取虹膜图像信号,及用于控制所述彩色图像像素与所述虹膜识别像素共同获取彩色图像信号。The control circuit is used for controlling the iris recognition pixel to obtain an iris image signal, and for controlling the color image pixel and the iris recognition pixel to jointly obtain a color image signal.

在某些实施方式中,所述彩色滤光区覆盖的所述感光像素的输出对应为彩色像素值;所述红外滤光区覆盖的所述感光像素的输出对应为红外像素值;In some embodiments, the output of the photosensitive pixel covered by the color filter area corresponds to a color pixel value; the output of the photosensitive pixel covered by the infrared filter area corresponds to an infrared pixel value;

所述控制电路在控制所述彩色图像像素及所述虹膜识别像素共同获取彩色图像信号时,所述控制电路用于将所述彩色像素值减去相邻的所述红外像素值以得到所述彩色图像的各所述彩色图像像素的实际像素值。When the control circuit controls the color image pixels and the iris recognition pixels to jointly acquire color image signals, the control circuit is configured to subtract the adjacent infrared pixel values from the color pixel values to obtain the color image signal. The actual pixel value of each said color image pixel of the color image.

本发明实施方式的电子装置包括:The electronic device of the embodiment of the present invention includes:

本体;和ontology; and

上述任意一项实施方式所述的相机模组,所述相机模组安装在所述本体上。In the camera module according to any one of the above embodiments, the camera module is mounted on the body.

本发明实施方式的电子装置、相机模组及镜头模组通过第一驱动件驱动红外滤光片移动,使红外滤光片能够选择性的遮挡安装孔或开放安装孔,从而能够选择性的让从通光孔进入的所有光线通过或仅让从通光孔进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过。The electronic device, the camera module, and the lens module of the embodiments of the present invention drive the infrared filter to move through the first driving member, so that the infrared filter can selectively block the installation hole or open the installation hole, so as to selectively allow the infrared filter to move. All light entering from the clear hole passes or only infrared rays of all light entering from the clear hole pass.

本发明的实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实施方式的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the present invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or learned by practice of embodiments of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是本发明某些实施方式的镜头模组的剖视图;1 is a cross-sectional view of a lens module according to some embodiments of the present invention;

图2是本发明某些实施方式的相机模组的剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a camera module according to some embodiments of the present invention;

图3是本发明某些实施方式的电子装置的平面示意图;3 is a schematic plan view of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present invention;

图4是本发明某些实施方式的图像传感器的平面示意图;4 is a schematic plan view of an image sensor according to some embodiments of the present invention;

图5是本发明某些实施方式的图像传感器的立体结构示意图;5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an image sensor according to some embodiments of the present invention;

图6是本发明某些实施方式的滤光单元阵列的平面示意图;6 is a schematic plan view of a filter element array according to some embodiments of the present invention;

图7-10是本发明某些实施方式的安装孔处的剖视图;7-10 are cross-sectional views at the mounting holes of certain embodiments of the present invention;

图11是本发明某些实施方式的红外滤光片及彩色滤光片的立体示意图;11 is a schematic perspective view of an infrared filter and a color filter according to some embodiments of the present invention;

图12是本发明某些实施方式的红外滤光片及彩色滤光片的立体示意图;12 is a schematic perspective view of an infrared filter and a color filter according to some embodiments of the present invention;

图13是本发明某些实施方式的镜头模组的剖视图;和13 is a cross-sectional view of a lens module of certain embodiments of the present invention; and

图14-15是本发明某些实施方式的滤光单元阵列的平面示意图;14-15 are schematic plan views of filter element arrays according to some embodiments of the present invention;

主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:

图像传感器100、感光像素阵列10、感光像素12、虹膜识别像素122、彩色图像像素124、像素识别元素1222、滤光单元阵列20、滤光单元22、滤光子单元221、红外滤光区222、红外滤光元素2222、彩色滤光区224、彩色滤光元素2241、绿色滤光元素2242、蓝色滤光元素2244、红色滤光元素2246、控制电路30、镜头模组200、安装孔202、内壁204、镜座40、镜筒50、通光孔52、红外滤光片60、第一驱动件70、定子72、动子74、彩色滤光片80、第二驱动件90、电子装置300、相机模组301、图像处理器302、基板303、本体304。Image sensor 100, photosensitive pixel array 10, photosensitive pixel 12, iris recognition pixel 122, color image pixel 124, pixel recognition element 1222, filter unit array 20, filter unit 22, filter sub-unit 221, infrared filter area 222, Infrared filter element 2222, color filter area 224, color filter element 2241, green filter element 2242, blue filter element 2244, red filter element 2246, control circuit 30, lens module 200, mounting hole 202, Inner wall 204 , lens holder 40 , lens barrel 50 , light hole 52 , infrared filter 60 , first driver 70 , stator 72 , mover 74 , color filter 80 , second driver 90 , electronic device 300 , a camera module 301 , an image processor 302 , a substrate 303 , and a body 304 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements relation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present disclosure may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different instances for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and not in itself indicative of a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

请参阅图1及图2,本发明实施方式的镜头模组200包括镜座40、安装在镜座40上的镜筒50、红外滤光片60以及第一驱动件70。镜筒50开设有通光孔52,镜座40上开设有安装孔202。第一驱动件70安装在镜座40上。第一驱动件70用于驱动红外滤光片60移动以使红外滤光片60能够移动地安装在安装孔202处,以选择性的让从通光孔52进入的所有光线通过,或仅让从通光孔52进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the lens module 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a lens holder 40 , a lens barrel 50 mounted on the lens holder 40 , an infrared filter 60 and a first driving member 70 . The lens barrel 50 is provided with a light-passing hole 52 , and the lens holder 40 is provided with a mounting hole 202 . The first driving member 70 is mounted on the lens holder 40 . The first driving member 70 is used for driving the infrared filter 60 to move so that the infrared filter 60 can be movably installed at the mounting hole 202, so as to selectively allow all the light entering from the light-passing hole 52 to pass through, or only allow the infrared filter 60 to pass through. Infrared rays of all rays entering from the light-transmitting holes 52 pass through.

具体地,红外滤光片60为红外通过滤光片,也就是说,传输到红外滤光片60上的光线只有红外光线能够穿过红外滤光片60。所有的光线包括白光(或可见光)和红外光线等等。第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60移动以使红外滤光片60能够移动地安装在安装孔202处可以指:第一,红外滤光片60安装在安装孔202的附近并不遮挡安装孔202,第一驱动件70能够驱动红外滤光片60移动至安装孔202处以遮挡安装孔202;或者相反地,红外滤光片60安装在安装孔202处以遮挡安装孔202,第一驱动件70能够驱动红外滤光片60移动直至远离安装孔202以开放安装孔202。第二,红外滤光片60安装在安装孔202内以遮挡住安装孔202,第一驱动件70能够驱动红外滤光片60转动以开放安装孔202;或者相反地,红外滤光片60安装在安装孔202处但不遮挡而是开放安装孔202,第一驱动件70能够驱动红外滤光片60转动以进入安装孔202而遮挡安装孔202。Specifically, the infrared filter 60 is an infrared pass filter, that is, only the infrared light transmitted to the infrared filter 60 can pass through the infrared filter 60 . All light includes white light (or visible light) and infrared light and so on. The first driving member 70 drives the infrared filter 60 to move so that the infrared filter 60 can be movably installed at the installation hole 202 , which may refer to: first, the infrared filter 60 is installed near the installation hole 202 and does not block the installation. hole 202, the first driver 70 can drive the infrared filter 60 to move to the mounting hole 202 to block the mounting hole 202; 70 can drive the infrared filter 60 to move until it is away from the mounting hole 202 to open the mounting hole 202 . Second, the infrared filter 60 is installed in the installation hole 202 to block the installation hole 202, and the first driving member 70 can drive the infrared filter 60 to rotate to open the installation hole 202; or on the contrary, the infrared filter 60 is installed The installation hole 202 is not blocked but is opened at the installation hole 202 , and the first driving member 70 can drive the infrared filter 60 to rotate to enter the installation hole 202 and block the installation hole 202 .

本发明实施方式的镜头模组200通过第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60移动,使红外滤光片60能够选择性的遮挡安装孔202或开放安装孔202,从而能够选择性的让从通光孔52进入的所有光线通过或仅让从通光孔52进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过。The lens module 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention drives the infrared filter 60 to move through the first driving member 70 , so that the infrared filter 60 can selectively block the installation hole 202 or open the installation hole 202 , so as to selectively allow slaves All the light entering from the light-transmitting hole 52 passes or only infrared light of all the light entering from the light-transmitting hole 52 is allowed to pass therethrough.

在其他实施方式中,安装孔202还可以开设在镜筒50上,对应地,第一驱动件70安装在镜筒50上。In other embodiments, the mounting hole 202 may also be opened on the lens barrel 50 , and correspondingly, the first driving member 70 is mounted on the lens barrel 50 .

请参阅图3,本发明实施方式的电子装置300包括本体304和相机模组301,相机模组301安装在本体304上。电子装置300包括手机、平板电脑、智能手表等中的任意一种。本发明实施方式以电子装置300是手机为例进行举例说明。Referring to FIG. 3 , the electronic device 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 304 and a camera module 301 , and the camera module 301 is installed on the main body 304 . The electronic device 300 includes any one of a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, and the like. The embodiments of the present invention are described by taking the electronic device 300 as a mobile phone as an example.

请参阅图2,本发明实施方式的相机模组301包括基板303、设置在基板303上的图像传感器100及镜头模组200。Referring to FIG. 2 , a camera module 301 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate 303 , an image sensor 100 and a lens module 200 disposed on the substrate 303 .

请参阅图1及图2,镜头模组200包括镜座40、镜筒50、红外滤光片60以及第一驱动件70。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the lens module 200 includes a lens holder 40 , a lens barrel 50 , an infrared filter 60 and a first driving member 70 .

镜座40安装在基板303上。镜座40可开设有安装孔202,具体地,镜座40包括内壁204,内壁204围成安装孔202。镜座40可以呈截面为圆环、“回字形”的柱状结构。安装孔202可呈圆形、矩形、椭圆形等形状。The mirror holder 40 is mounted on the base plate 303 . The mirror base 40 may be provided with an installation hole 202 . Specifically, the mirror base 40 includes an inner wall 204 , and the inner wall 204 defines the installation hole 202 . The mirror base 40 may have a cylindrical structure with a circular cross-section and a "reverse shape". The mounting hole 202 may be in the shape of a circle, a rectangle, an ellipse, or the like.

镜筒50安装在镜座40上。镜筒50开设有通光孔52。镜筒50可以呈截面为圆环、“回字形”的柱状结构。The lens barrel 50 is mounted on the lens mount 40 . The lens barrel 50 is provided with a light-passing hole 52 . The lens barrel 50 may have a cylindrical structure with a circular cross section and a "reverse shape".

红外滤光片60能够移动地安装在安装孔202上,在某些实施方式中可以理解为:红外滤光片60安装在安装孔202处并能够在安装孔202处转动以使红外滤光片60能够遮挡或开放安装孔202。红外滤光片60为红外通过滤光片,也就是说,传输到红外滤光片60上的光线只有红外光线能够穿过红外滤光片60。红外滤光片60可呈圆形、矩形、椭圆形、或其他能与安装孔202相匹配的形状。The infrared filter 60 can be movably mounted on the mounting hole 202, in some embodiments, it can be understood that the infrared filter 60 is mounted at the mounting hole 202 and can be rotated at the mounting hole 202 to make the infrared filter 60 can block or open the mounting hole 202 . The infrared filter 60 is an infrared pass filter, that is, only the infrared light transmitted to the infrared filter 60 can pass through the infrared filter 60 . The infrared filter 60 may have a circular, rectangular, oval, or other shape that can match the mounting hole 202 .

第一驱动件70安装在安装孔202对应的镜座40上。具体地,第一驱动件70包括转动电机,转动电机包括定子72和动子74。定子72安装在安装孔202对应的镜座40的内壁204上。红外滤光片60的一端套设在动子74上。第一驱动件70能够驱动动子74转动,动子74转动带动红外滤光片60转动。当第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60遮挡安装孔202时,从通光孔52进入的所有光线中仅有红外光线能够通过红外滤光片60。当第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60开放安装孔202时,从通光孔52进入的所有光线均能够通过红外滤光片60。The first driving member 70 is mounted on the mirror base 40 corresponding to the mounting hole 202 . Specifically, the first driving member 70 includes a rotary motor, and the rotary motor includes a stator 72 and a mover 74 . The stator 72 is mounted on the inner wall 204 of the mirror base 40 corresponding to the mounting hole 202 . One end of the infrared filter 60 is sleeved on the mover 74 . The first driving member 70 can drive the mover 74 to rotate, and the mover 74 rotates to drive the infrared filter 60 to rotate. When the first driving member 70 drives the infrared filter 60 to block the installation hole 202 , only infrared light can pass through the infrared filter 60 among all the light entering from the light-passing hole 52 . When the first driving member 70 drives the infrared filter 60 to open the mounting hole 202 , all the light entering from the light-passing hole 52 can pass through the infrared filter 60 .

请参阅图2,图像传感器100收容在镜头模组200内,具体地,图像传感器100安装在镜座40上,图像传感器100与通光孔52相对。图像传感器100既能够根据传输到图像传感器100上的红外光线获得虹膜图像信号,又能够根据传输到图像传感器100上的所有光线中的白光获得彩色图像信号。Referring to FIG. 2 , the image sensor 100 is accommodated in the lens module 200 . Specifically, the image sensor 100 is mounted on the lens holder 40 , and the image sensor 100 is opposite to the light-passing hole 52 . The image sensor 100 can not only obtain an iris image signal according to the infrared light transmitted to the image sensor 100 , but also obtain a color image signal according to white light in all the light transmitted to the image sensor 100 .

当第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60完全遮挡安装孔202时,仅让从通光孔52进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过红外滤光片60并入射到图像传感器100上,图像传感器100能够根据照射到图像传感器100上的红外光线获得虹膜图像信号。当第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60开放安装孔202时,从通光孔52进入的所有光线均能够通过安装孔202并入射到图像传感器100上,图像传感器100能够根据照射到图像传感器100上的所有光线中的白光获得彩色图像信号。When the first driving member 70 drives the infrared filter 60 to completely block the mounting hole 202 , only the infrared light of all the light entering from the light-passing hole 52 is allowed to pass through the infrared filter 60 and be incident on the image sensor 100 . 100 can obtain an iris image signal according to the infrared light irradiated on the image sensor 100 . When the first driving member 70 drives the infrared filter 60 to open the mounting hole 202 , all the light entering from the light-passing hole 52 can pass through the mounting hole 202 and be incident on the image sensor 100 , and the image sensor 100 can White light in all light on 100 obtains a color image signal.

请参阅图4及图5,本发明实施方式的图像传感器100包括感光像素阵列10、滤光单元阵列20和控制电路30。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the image sensor 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a photosensitive pixel array 10 , a filter unit array 20 and a control circuit 30 .

感光像素阵列10包括多个感光像素12。The photosensitive pixel array 10 includes a plurality of photosensitive pixels 12 .

请参阅图5及图6,滤光单元阵列20覆盖感光像素阵列10。滤光单元阵列20包括多个滤光单元22。每个滤光单元22包括两个红外滤光区222及两个彩色滤光区224,每个滤光单元22中的红外滤光区222与彩色滤光区224交替间隔设置。其中,红外滤光区222仅使红外光通过并滤掉其他光(例如,可见光)以使其他光不能通过,红外滤光区222包括多个红外滤光子单元2222。彩色滤光区224仅使可见光通过并滤掉其他光(例如,红外光)以使其他光不能通过。具体地,彩色滤光区224包括多个彩色滤光子单元2241,彩色滤光子单元2241可以是绿色滤光子单元2242、蓝色滤光子单元2244或红色滤光子单元2246中的任意一个。其中,绿色滤光子单元2242仅使绿色光通过并过滤其他光以使其他光不能通过,蓝色滤光子单元2244仅使蓝色光通过并过滤其他光以使其他光不能通过,红色滤光子单元2246仅使红色光通过并过滤其他光以使其他光不能通过。每个红外滤光子单元2222及彩色滤光子单元2241分别覆盖一个感光像素12,也就是说每个红外滤光子单元2222、绿色滤光子单元2242、蓝色滤光子单元2244及红色滤光子单元2246分别覆盖一个感光像素12。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the filter unit array 20 covers the photosensitive pixel array 10 . The filter unit array 20 includes a plurality of filter units 22 . Each filter unit 22 includes two infrared filter areas 222 and two color filter areas 224 , and the infrared filter areas 222 and the color filter areas 224 in each filter unit 22 are alternately arranged at intervals. The infrared filter region 222 only allows infrared light to pass through and filters out other light (eg, visible light) so that other light cannot pass through. The infrared filter region 222 includes a plurality of infrared filter subunits 2222 . The color filter region 224 only passes visible light and filters out other light (eg, infrared light) so that other light cannot pass. Specifically, the color filter area 224 includes a plurality of color filter sub-units 2241, and the color filter sub-unit 2241 may be any one of the green filter sub-unit 2242, the blue filter sub-unit 2244 or the red filter sub-unit 2246. Among them, the green filter subunit 2242 only passes green light and filters other light so that other light cannot pass, the blue filter subunit 2244 only passes blue light and filters other light so that other light cannot pass, and the red filter subunit 2246 Pass only red light and filter other light so that no other light can pass through. Each infrared filter sub-unit 2222 and color filter sub-unit 2241 respectively cover one photosensitive pixel 12, that is to say, each infrared filter sub-unit 2222, green filter sub-unit 2242, blue filter sub-unit 2244 and red filter sub-unit 2246 respectively Covers a photosensitive pixel 12.

红外滤光区222覆盖的感光像素12构成虹膜识别像素122,彩色滤光区224覆盖的感光像素12构成彩色图像像素124。换句话说,红外滤光区222覆盖的感光像素12被称为虹膜识别像素122,彩色滤光区224覆盖的感光像素12被称为彩色图像像素124。虹膜识别像素122能够接收红外光并产生虹膜图像信号,虹膜图像信号包括红外像素值、红外光的亮度值等。彩色图像像素124能够接收可见光并产生彩色图像信号,彩色图像信号包括彩色像素值、彩色光的亮度值、色彩值等。The photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the infrared filter area 222 constitute the iris recognition pixels 122 , and the photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the color filter area 224 constitute the color image pixels 124 . In other words, the photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the infrared filter area 222 are referred to as iris recognition pixels 122 , and the photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the color filter area 224 are referred to as color image pixels 124 . The iris recognition pixel 122 can receive infrared light and generate an iris image signal, and the iris image signal includes infrared pixel value, brightness value of infrared light, and the like. The color image pixels 124 can receive visible light and generate color image signals including color pixel values, luminance values of color light, color values, and the like.

本实施方式的每个滤光单元22覆盖2×4个感光像素12,具体地,每个滤光单元22包括2个红外滤光区222和2个彩色滤光区224,而且,红外滤光区222与彩色滤光区224交替间隔设置。其中,每个彩色滤光区224包括2×1个彩色滤光子单元2241,每个红外滤光区222包括2×1个红外滤光子单元2222。也就是说,每个滤光单元22包括2×2个阵列分布的彩色滤光子单元2241和2×2个阵列分布的红外滤光子单元2222。同一行中的彩色滤光子单元2241和红外滤光子单元2222交替间隔设置。具体地,滤光单元22的第一行可分别为红色滤光子单元2246、红外滤光子单元2222、绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222,滤光单元22的第二行可分别为绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222、蓝色滤光子单元2244、红外滤光子单元2222。In this embodiment, each filter unit 22 covers 2×4 photosensitive pixels 12 . Specifically, each filter unit 22 includes two infrared filter regions 222 and two color filter regions 224 , and the infrared filter The regions 222 and the color filter regions 224 are alternately arranged at intervals. Wherein, each color filter area 224 includes 2×1 color filter subunits 2241 , and each infrared filter area 222 includes 2×1 infrared filter subunits 2222 . That is to say, each filter unit 22 includes 2×2 array-distributed color filter sub-units 2241 and 2×2 array-distributed infrared filter sub-units 2222 . The color filter sub-units 2241 and the infrared filter sub-units 2222 in the same row are alternately arranged at intervals. Specifically, the first row of the filter unit 22 can be respectively a red filter subunit 2246, an infrared filter subunit 2222, a green filter subunit 2242, and an infrared filter subunit 2222, and the second row of the filter unit 22 can be respectively green Filter sub-unit 2242, infrared filter sub-unit 2222, blue filter sub-unit 2244, infrared filter sub-unit 2222.

红外滤光区222覆盖的感光像素12构成虹膜识别像素122,也就是说,2×2个红外滤光子单元2222覆盖的2×2个感光像素12为虹膜识别像素122。红外滤光区222覆盖的2×2个感光像素12的输出对应虹膜图像信号。彩色滤光区224覆盖的感光像素12构成彩色图像像素124,也就是说,彩色滤光区224覆盖的2×2个感光像素12为彩色图像像素124。彩色滤光区224覆盖的感光像素12的输出对应彩色图像信号。The photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the infrared filter area 222 constitute the iris recognition pixels 122 , that is, the 2×2 photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the 2×2 infrared filter subunits 2222 are the iris recognition pixels 122 . The output of the 2×2 photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the infrared filter area 222 corresponds to the iris image signal. The photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the color filter area 224 constitute the color image pixels 124 , that is, the 2×2 photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the color filter area 224 are the color image pixels 124 . The output of the photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the color filter area 224 corresponds to a color image signal.

控制电路30与感光像素阵列10连接。控制电路30可用于控制虹膜识别像素122获取虹膜图像信号,及用于控制彩色图像像素124获取彩色图像信号。虹膜识别像素122能够接收红外光并产生虹膜图像信号,虹膜图像信号包括红外像素值、红外光的亮度值等。红外滤光区222覆盖的感光像素12的输出对应为红外像素值,也就是说,虹膜识别像素122的输出对应为红外像素值。彩色图像像素124能够接收可见光并产生彩色图像信号,彩色图像信号包括彩色像素值、彩色光的亮度值、色彩值等。彩色滤光区224覆盖的感光像素12的输出对应为彩色像素值,也就是说,彩色图像像素124的输出对应的彩色像素值。The control circuit 30 is connected to the photosensitive pixel array 10 . The control circuit 30 can be used to control the iris recognition pixel 122 to obtain the iris image signal, and to control the color image pixel 124 to obtain the color image signal. The iris recognition pixel 122 can receive infrared light and generate an iris image signal, and the iris image signal includes infrared pixel value, brightness value of infrared light, and the like. The output of the photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the infrared filter area 222 corresponds to the infrared pixel value, that is, the output of the iris recognition pixel 122 corresponds to the infrared pixel value. The color image pixels 124 can receive visible light and generate color image signals including color pixel values, luminance values of color light, color values, and the like. The output of the photosensitive pixels 12 covered by the color filter area 224 corresponds to the color pixel value, that is, the output of the color image pixel 124 corresponds to the color pixel value.

控制电路30还可用于控制虹膜识别像素122获取虹膜图像信号,及用于控制彩色图像像素124与虹膜识别像素122共同获取彩色图像信号。控制电路30在控制彩色图像像素124及虹膜识别像素122共同获取彩色图像时,控制电路30用于将彩色像素值减去相邻的红外像素值以得到彩色图像的各彩色图像像素的实际像素值。The control circuit 30 can also be used to control the iris recognition pixel 122 to obtain the iris image signal, and to control the color image pixel 124 and the iris recognition pixel 122 to jointly obtain the color image signal. When the control circuit 30 controls the color image pixels 124 and the iris recognition pixels 122 to jointly acquire a color image, the control circuit 30 is used to subtract the adjacent infrared pixel values from the color pixel values to obtain the actual pixel value of each color image pixel of the color image. .

本发明实施方式的电子装置300、相机模组301及镜头模组200通过第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60移动,使红外滤光片60能够选择性的遮挡安装孔202或开放安装孔202,从而能够选择性的让从通光孔52进入的所有光线通过或仅让从通光孔52进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过。The electronic device 300 , the camera module 301 and the lens module 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention drive the infrared filter 60 to move through the first driving member 70 , so that the infrared filter 60 can selectively block the installation hole 202 or open the installation hole 202 , so that all the light rays entering from the light-transmitting hole 52 can be selectively passed through or only the infrared light rays of all the light rays entering from the light-transmitting hole 52 can be passed through.

本发明实施方式的电子装置300还具有以下有益效果:第一,图像传感器100的滤光单元阵列20包括红外滤光区222和彩色滤光区224,使进入虹膜识别像素122的光主要包括红外光,及进入彩色图像像素124的光主要包括可见光,从而图像传感器100能够从虹膜识别像素122获得虹膜图像信号,及从彩色图像像素124获得彩色图像信号;或图像传感器100能够从彩色图像像素124及虹膜识别像素122共同获得彩色图像信号,进而图像传感器100既能够实现虹膜图像采集又能够实现彩色图像采集,避免同时需要虹膜图像传感器及彩色图像传感器,不仅降低了电子装置的成本,还为设置其他功能单元腾出了空间。The electronic device 300 of the embodiment of the present invention also has the following beneficial effects: first, the filter unit array 20 of the image sensor 100 includes an infrared filter area 222 and a color filter area 224, so that the light entering the iris recognition pixel 122 mainly includes infrared light, and the light entering color image pixels 124 consists primarily of visible light, so that image sensor 100 can obtain iris image signals from iris recognition pixels 122 and color image signals from color image pixels 124; or image sensor 100 can obtain color image signals from color image pixels 124 and the iris recognition pixel 122 to jointly obtain a color image signal, so that the image sensor 100 can realize both iris image acquisition and color image acquisition, avoiding the need for both the iris image sensor and the color image sensor, which not only reduces the cost of the electronic device, but also reduces the cost of setting Other functional units make room.

第二,每个滤光单元22中的红外滤光区222与彩色滤光区224交替间隔设置,也就是红外滤光区222与彩色滤光区224相互靠近,从而便于控制电路30用于将彩色像素值减去相邻的红外像素值得到较准确的彩色图像的各彩色图像像素的实际像素值。Second, the infrared filter areas 222 and the color filter areas 224 in each filter unit 22 are alternately arranged at intervals, that is, the infrared filter areas 222 and the color filter areas 224 are close to each other, so that the control circuit 30 can be used to The color pixel value is subtracted from the adjacent infrared pixel value to obtain the actual pixel value of each color image pixel of the more accurate color image.

在某些实施方式中,上述实施方式的安装孔202也可以不开设在镜座40上,而是开设在镜筒50上,具体地,镜筒50包括与安装孔202对应的内壁204,该内壁204围成安装孔202。当然,安装孔202也可以由镜座40与镜筒50共同形成。In some embodiments, the mounting holes 202 in the above-mentioned embodiments may not be provided on the lens holder 40, but on the lens barrel 50. Specifically, the lens barrel 50 includes an inner wall 204 corresponding to the mounting hole 202. The inner wall 204 defines the mounting hole 202 . Of course, the mounting hole 202 may also be jointly formed by the lens holder 40 and the lens barrel 50 .

请参阅图7-10,在某些实施方式中,上述实施方式的第一驱动件70的数量还可为多个,红外滤光片60的数量为多个,多个第一驱动件70与多个红外滤光片60对应。第一驱动件70包括转动电机,每个转动电机包括定子72与动子74,定子72安装在安装孔202对应的内壁204上。红外滤光片60的一端套设在对应的第一驱动件70的动子74上。多个第一驱动件70用于分别驱动多个红外滤光片60移动以使多个红外滤光片60能够移动地安装在安装孔202处,以选择性的让从通光孔52进入的所有光线通过或仅让从通光孔52进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过。Referring to FIGS. 7-10 , in some embodiments, the number of the first driving members 70 in the above-mentioned embodiments may also be multiple, the number of the infrared filters 60 may be multiple, and the multiple first driving members 70 and the A plurality of infrared filters 60 correspond. The first driving member 70 includes a rotating motor, and each rotating motor includes a stator 72 and a mover 74 , and the stator 72 is installed on the inner wall 204 corresponding to the installation hole 202 . One end of the infrared filter 60 is sleeved on the mover 74 of the corresponding first driving member 70 . The plurality of first driving members 70 are used to respectively drive the plurality of infrared filters 60 to move, so that the plurality of infrared filters 60 can be movably installed at the mounting holes 202 , so as to selectively allow the infrared filters 60 to enter from the light-transmitting holes 52 . All the light rays pass or only infrared rays of all the light rays entering from the light-transmitting hole 52 are allowed to pass.

具体地,多个红外滤光片60能够遮挡安装孔202,从通光孔52进入的所有光线中经过红外滤光片60的过滤后,仅有红外光线能够通过红外滤光片60而入射到图像传感器100上。每个红外滤光片60中至少有一部分能够与安装在内壁204上的一个第一驱动件70中的动子74连接,以便第一驱动件70能够驱动红外滤光片60转动。Specifically, the plurality of infrared filters 60 can block the mounting holes 202 , and after filtering by the infrared filters 60 from all the light entering from the light-passing holes 52 , only the infrared light can pass through the infrared filters 60 and enter the on the image sensor 100 . At least a part of each infrared filter 60 can be connected with a mover 74 in a first driving member 70 mounted on the inner wall 204 , so that the first driving member 70 can drive the infrared filter 60 to rotate.

红外滤光片60及第一驱动件70的数量均可以为两个,第一驱动件70的定子72可安装在与红外滤光片60相邻的任一内壁204上,动子74与红外滤光片60的靠近第一驱动件70的一侧边连接。The number of the infrared filter 60 and the first driving member 70 can be two, the stator 72 of the first driving member 70 can be installed on any inner wall 204 adjacent to the infrared filter 60, and the mover 74 is connected to the infrared filter 60. One side of the filter 60 close to the first driving member 70 is connected.

具体地,下面以红外滤光片60及安装孔202均呈矩形为例进行说明,安装孔202对应的内壁204包括首尾连接的第一内壁2041、第二内壁2042、第三内壁2043及第四内壁2044,第一内壁2041与第三内壁2043相对,第二内壁2042与第四内壁2044相对。Specifically, the infrared filter 60 and the installation hole 202 are both rectangular in shape for illustration below. The inner wall 204 corresponding to the installation hole 202 includes a first inner wall 2041 , a second inner wall 2042 , a third inner wall 2043 and a fourth inner wall 2041 connected end to end. In the inner wall 2044 , the first inner wall 2041 is opposite to the third inner wall 2043 , and the second inner wall 2042 is opposite to the fourth inner wall 2044 .

请参见图7,一个第一驱动件70(下称左侧第一驱动件70)的定子72设置在第四内壁2044内,动子74设置在第三内壁2043上;另一个第一驱动件70(下称右侧第一驱动件70)的定子72设置在第四内壁2044内,动子74设置在第一内壁2041上。对应地,一个红外滤光片60(下称左侧红外滤光片60)的一端套设在左侧第一驱动件70的动子74上,另一个红外滤光片60(下称右侧红外滤光片60)的一端套设在右侧第一驱动件70的动子74上。当左侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动时,带动左侧红外滤光片60转动,以开放或遮蔽安装孔202的左侧部分;当右侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动时,带动右侧红外滤光片60转动,以开放或遮蔽安装孔202右侧部分;当左侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动的同时右侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动,则左侧红外滤光片60及右侧红外滤光片60转动,且二者可以配合作用可以完全开放或完全遮蔽安装孔202。Referring to FIG. 7 , the stator 72 of a first driving member 70 (hereinafter referred to as the left first driving member 70 ) is arranged in the fourth inner wall 2044 , and the mover 74 is arranged on the third inner wall 2043 ; another first driving member The stator 72 of 70 (hereinafter referred to as the right first driving member 70 ) is arranged in the fourth inner wall 2044 , and the mover 74 is arranged on the first inner wall 2041 . Correspondingly, one end of an infrared filter 60 (hereinafter referred to as the left infrared filter 60 ) is sleeved on the mover 74 of the left first driving member 70 , and the other infrared filter 60 (hereinafter referred to as the right One end of the infrared filter 60) is sleeved on the mover 74 of the first driving member 70 on the right side. When the mover 74 of the left first driving member 70 rotates, it drives the left infrared filter 60 to rotate to open or shield the left part of the installation hole 202; when the mover 74 of the right first driving member 70 rotates , the right infrared filter 60 is driven to rotate to open or cover the right part of the installation hole 202; when the mover 74 of the left first drive member 70 rotates, the mover 74 of the right first drive member 70 rotates , the left infrared filter 60 and the right infrared filter 60 rotate, and the two can cooperate to completely open or completely cover the installation hole 202 .

请参见图8,一个第一驱动件70(下称左侧第一驱动件70)的定子72设置在第三内壁2043内,动子74设置在第二内壁2042上;另一个第一驱动件70(下称右侧第一驱动件70)的定子72设置在第一内壁2041内,动子74设置在第二内壁2042上。对应地,一个红外滤光片60(下称左侧红外滤光片60)的一端套设在左侧第一驱动件70的动子74上,另一个红外滤光片60(下称右侧红外滤光片60)的一端套设在右侧第一驱动件70的动子74上。当左侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动时,带动左侧红外滤光片60转动,以开放或遮蔽安装孔202的左侧部分;当右侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动时,带动右侧红外滤光片60转动,以开放或遮蔽安装孔202右侧部分;当左侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动的同时右侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动,则左侧红外滤光片60及右侧红外滤光片60转动,且二者可以配合作用可以完全开放或完全遮蔽安装孔202。Referring to FIG. 8, the stator 72 of a first driving member 70 (hereinafter referred to as the left first driving member 70) is arranged in the third inner wall 2043, and the mover 74 is arranged on the second inner wall 2042; another first driving member The stator 72 of 70 (hereinafter referred to as the right first driving member 70 ) is arranged in the first inner wall 2041 , and the mover 74 is arranged on the second inner wall 2042 . Correspondingly, one end of an infrared filter 60 (hereinafter referred to as the left infrared filter 60 ) is sleeved on the mover 74 of the left first driving member 70 , and the other infrared filter 60 (hereinafter referred to as the right One end of the infrared filter 60) is sleeved on the mover 74 of the first driving member 70 on the right side. When the mover 74 of the left first driving member 70 rotates, it drives the left infrared filter 60 to rotate to open or shield the left part of the installation hole 202; when the mover 74 of the right first driving member 70 rotates , the right infrared filter 60 is driven to rotate to open or cover the right part of the installation hole 202; when the mover 74 of the left first drive member 70 rotates, the mover 74 of the right first drive member 70 rotates , the left infrared filter 60 and the right infrared filter 60 rotate, and the two can cooperate to completely open or completely cover the installation hole 202 .

请参见图9,一个第一驱动件70(下称左侧第一驱动件70)的定子72设置在第三内壁2043内,动子74设置在第四内壁2044上;另一个第一驱动件70(下称右侧第一驱动件70)的定子72设置在第一内壁2041内,动子74设置在第四内壁2044上。对应地,一个红外滤光片60(下称左侧红外滤光片60)的一端套设在左侧第一驱动件70的动子74上,另一个红外滤光片60(下称右侧红外滤光片60)的一端套设在右侧第一驱动件70的动子74上。当左侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动时,带动左侧红外滤光片60转动,以开放或遮蔽安装孔202的左侧部分;当右侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动时,带动右侧红外滤光片60转动,以开放或遮蔽安装孔202右侧部分;当左侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动的同时右侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动,则左侧红外滤光片60及右侧红外滤光片60转动,且二者可以配合作用可以完全开放或完全遮蔽安装孔202。Referring to FIG. 9 , the stator 72 of a first driving member 70 (hereinafter referred to as the left first driving member 70 ) is arranged in the third inner wall 2043 , and the mover 74 is arranged on the fourth inner wall 2044 ; the other first driving member The stator 72 of 70 (hereinafter referred to as the right first driving member 70 ) is arranged in the first inner wall 2041 , and the mover 74 is arranged on the fourth inner wall 2044 . Correspondingly, one end of an infrared filter 60 (hereinafter referred to as the left infrared filter 60 ) is sleeved on the mover 74 of the left first driving member 70 , and the other infrared filter 60 (hereinafter referred to as the right One end of the infrared filter 60) is sleeved on the mover 74 of the first driving member 70 on the right side. When the mover 74 of the left first driving member 70 rotates, it drives the left infrared filter 60 to rotate to open or shield the left part of the installation hole 202; when the mover 74 of the right first driving member 70 rotates , the right infrared filter 60 is driven to rotate to open or cover the right part of the installation hole 202; when the mover 74 of the left first drive member 70 rotates, the mover 74 of the right first drive member 70 rotates , the left infrared filter 60 and the right infrared filter 60 rotate, and the two can cooperate to completely open or completely cover the installation hole 202 .

请参阅图10,红外滤光片60及第一驱动件70的数量均可以为三个,第一驱动件70可安装在与红外滤光片60相邻的任一内壁204上,动子74与红外滤光片60靠近第一驱动件70的侧边连接。具体地,一个第一驱动件70(下称左侧第一驱动件70)的定子72设置在第四内壁2044内,动子74设置在第三内壁2043上;另一个第一驱动件70(下称右侧第一驱动件70)的定子72设置在第四内壁2044内,动子74设置在第一内壁2041上;再一个第一驱动件70(下称中间第一驱动件70)的定子72设置在第二内壁2042内,动子74设置在第二内壁2042上。对应地,一个红外滤光片60(下称左侧红外滤光片60)的一端套设在左侧第一驱动件70的动子74上,另一个红外滤光片60(下称右侧红外滤光片60)的一端套设在右侧第一驱动件70的动子74上,再一个红外滤光片60(下称中间红外滤光片60)的一端套设在中间第一驱动件70的动子74上。当左侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动时,带动左侧红外滤光片60转动,以开放或遮蔽安装孔202的左侧部分;当右侧第一驱动件70的动子74转动时,带动右侧红外滤光片60转动,以开放或遮蔽安装孔202右侧部分;当中间第一驱动件70的动子74转动时,带动中间红外滤光片60转动,以开放或遮蔽安装孔202中间部分;当左侧第一驱动件70的动子74、右侧第一驱动件70的动子74及中间第一驱动件70的动子74同时转动,则左侧红外滤光片60、右侧红外滤光片60及中间红外滤光片60转动,且三者可以配合作用可以完全开放或完全遮蔽安装孔202。Referring to FIG. 10 , the number of the infrared filter 60 and the first driving member 70 can be three. The first driving member 70 can be installed on any inner wall 204 adjacent to the infrared filter 60 . The mover 74 It is connected to the side of the infrared filter 60 close to the first driving member 70 . Specifically, the stator 72 of one first driving member 70 (hereinafter referred to as the left first driving member 70 ) is arranged in the fourth inner wall 2044 , and the mover 74 is arranged on the third inner wall 2043 ; the other first driving member 70 ( The stator 72 of the first drive member 70 on the right side is arranged in the fourth inner wall 2044, and the mover 74 is arranged on the first inner wall 2041; The stator 72 is arranged in the second inner wall 2042 , and the mover 74 is arranged on the second inner wall 2042 . Correspondingly, one end of an infrared filter 60 (hereinafter referred to as the left infrared filter 60 ) is sleeved on the mover 74 of the left first driving member 70 , and the other infrared filter 60 (hereinafter referred to as the right One end of the infrared filter 60) is sleeved on the mover 74 of the first driver 70 on the right side, and one end of another infrared filter 60 (hereinafter referred to as the middle infrared filter 60) is sleeved on the middle first drive. on the mover 74 of the piece 70. When the mover 74 of the left first driving member 70 rotates, it drives the left infrared filter 60 to rotate to open or shield the left part of the installation hole 202; when the mover 74 of the right first driving member 70 rotates When the right side infrared filter 60 is rotated to open or shield the right part of the installation hole 202; when the mover 74 of the middle first driving member 70 rotates, the middle infrared filter 60 is driven to rotate to open or shield The middle part of the mounting hole 202; when the mover 74 of the left first drive member 70, the mover 74 of the right first drive member 70 and the mover 74 of the middle first drive member 70 rotate at the same time, the left infrared filter The plate 60 , the right infrared filter 60 and the middle infrared filter 60 rotate, and the three can cooperate to completely open or completely cover the installation hole 202 .

红外滤光片60的数量及第一驱动件70的数量为多个能够减小每个第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60转动的力及功率,从而能够选择功率较小的第一驱动件70。The number of the infrared filters 60 and the number of the first drive members 70 are multiple, which can reduce the force and power of each first drive member 70 to drive the infrared filter 60 to rotate, so that the first drive with lower power can be selected. Piece 70.

请参阅图11及图12,在某些实施方式中,镜头模组200还包括彩色滤光片80,彩色滤光片80的一端套设在动子74上,第一驱动件70用于驱动红外滤光片60移动以使红外滤光片60能够移动地安装在安装孔202上,及用于驱动彩色滤光片80以使彩色滤光片80能够移动地安装在安装孔202处,以选择性的仅让从通光孔52进入的所有光线中的白光或红外光线通过。Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , in some embodiments, the lens module 200 further includes a color filter 80 , one end of the color filter 80 is sleeved on the mover 74 , and the first driving member 70 is used for driving The infrared filter 60 is moved so that the infrared filter 60 can be movably mounted on the mounting hole 202, and the color filter 80 is driven so that the color filter 80 can be movably mounted at the mounting hole 202 to Only white light or infrared light of all the light entering from the light-passing hole 52 is selectively allowed to pass.

第一驱动件70能够同时驱动红外滤光片60及彩色滤光片80移动,也就是说,第一驱动件70的动子74可以同时连接驱动红外滤光片60及彩色滤光片80,以使第一驱动件70能够同时驱动红外滤光片60及彩色滤光片80移动。The first driving member 70 can drive the infrared filter 60 and the color filter 80 to move at the same time, that is to say, the mover 74 of the first driving member 70 can be connected to drive the infrared filter 60 and the color filter 80 at the same time, So that the first driving member 70 can drive the infrared filter 60 and the color filter 80 to move at the same time.

例如,请参阅图11,红外滤光片60及彩色滤光片80均包括轴套,红外滤光片60的轴套与彩色滤光片80的轴套均安装在第一驱动件70的动子74上,且红外滤光片60的轴套与彩色滤光片80的轴套相互错开。For example, referring to FIG. 11 , both the infrared filter 60 and the color filter 80 include shaft sleeves, and the shaft sleeves of the infrared filter 60 and the color filter 80 are both mounted on the movable shaft of the first driving member 70 . on the sub 74, and the shaft sleeve of the infrared filter 60 and the shaft sleeve of the color filter 80 are staggered from each other.

当第一驱动件70的动子74转动时,动子74通过安装在动子74上的红外滤光片60的轴套带动红外滤光片60转动,及通过安装在动子74上的彩色滤光片80的轴套带动彩色滤光片80同时转动。When the mover 74 of the first driving member 70 rotates, the mover 74 drives the infrared filter 60 to rotate through the shaft sleeve of the infrared filter 60 installed on the mover 74, and the color filter 60 installed on the mover 74 rotates. The shaft sleeve of the filter 80 drives the color filter 80 to rotate simultaneously.

当第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60遮挡安装孔202的同时驱动彩色滤光片80开放安装孔202,使从通光孔52进入的所有光线中仅有红外光线通过安装孔202。当第一驱动件70驱动彩色滤光片80遮挡安装孔202的同时驱动红外滤光片60开放安装孔202,使从通光孔52进入的所有光线中仅有白光通过。When the first driver 70 drives the infrared filter 60 to block the mounting hole 202 and drives the color filter 80 to open the mounting hole 202 , only infrared light passes through the mounting hole 202 among all the light entering from the light-passing hole 52 . When the first driver 70 drives the color filter 80 to block the mounting hole 202 and drives the infrared filter 60 to open the mounting hole 202 , only white light passes through all the light entering from the light-transmitting hole 52 .

具体地,彩色滤光片80的数量、红外滤光片60的数量、与第一驱动件70的数量可以为多个,且彩色滤光片80的数量、红外滤光片60的数量、与第一驱动件70的数量一致,对应的彩色滤光片80与红外滤光片60被对应的一个第一驱动件70驱动。Specifically, the number of color filters 80 , the number of infrared filters 60 , and the number of first driving members 70 may be multiple, and the number of color filters 80 , the number of infrared filters 60 , and the The number of the first driving members 70 is the same, and the corresponding color filter 80 and the infrared filter 60 are driven by a corresponding first driving member 70 .

本实施方式的第一驱动件70能够同时驱动红外滤光片60及彩色滤光片80转动,减少了的需要驱动彩色滤光片80转动的电机的数量,节约了电子装置300的成本。当相机模组301包括的图像传感器100既能够根据传输到图像传感器100上的红外光线获得虹膜图像信号,又能够根据传输到图像传感器100上的白光获得彩色图像信号。相机模组301能够获得较好的虹膜图像及彩色图像。The first driving member 70 in this embodiment can simultaneously drive the infrared filter 60 and the color filter 80 to rotate, which reduces the number of motors required to drive the color filter 80 to rotate, and saves the cost of the electronic device 300 . When the image sensor 100 included in the camera module 301 can not only obtain the iris image signal according to the infrared light transmitted to the image sensor 100 , but also obtain the color image signal according to the white light transmitted to the image sensor 100 . The camera module 301 can obtain better iris images and color images.

请参阅图12,在某些实施方式中,镜头模组200还包括彩色滤光片80,彩色滤光片80的一端套设在动子74上,第一驱动件70用于驱动红外滤光片60移动以使红外滤光片60能够移动地安装在安装孔202上,及用于驱动彩色滤光片80以使彩色滤光片80能够移动地安装在安装孔202上,以选择性的仅让从通光孔52进入的所有光线中的白光或红外光线通过。彩色滤光片80的套设在动子74上的一端与红外滤光片60的套设在动子74上的一端共端,彩色滤光片80与红外滤光片60之间的夹角大于或等于90度。Please refer to FIG. 12, in some embodiments, the lens module 200 further includes a color filter 80, one end of the color filter 80 is sleeved on the mover 74, and the first driving member 70 is used for driving the infrared filter The film 60 moves so that the infrared filter 60 can be movably mounted on the mounting hole 202, and is used to drive the color filter 80 so that the color filter 80 can be movably mounted on the mounting hole 202 to selectively Only white light or infrared light of all light entering from the light-passing hole 52 is allowed to pass. The end of the color filter 80 sleeved on the mover 74 and the end of the infrared filter 60 sleeved on the mover 74 share the same end, the angle between the color filter 80 and the infrared filter 60 greater than or equal to 90 degrees.

例如,请参阅图12,彩色滤光片80的套设在动子74上的一端与红外滤光片60的套设在动子74上的一端共端,且该共端为一个轴套,该轴套套设在动子74上。当第一驱动件70的动子74转动时,动子74通过安装在动子74上的轴套带动红外滤光片60及彩色滤光片80同时转动,以使选择性地使红外滤光片60及彩色滤光片80中的其中一个遮挡安装孔202。For example, referring to FIG. 12, the end of the color filter 80 sleeved on the mover 74 and the end of the infrared filter 60 sleeved on the mover 74 share a common end, and the common end is a shaft sleeve, The shaft sleeve is sleeved on the mover 74 . When the mover 74 of the first driving member 70 rotates, the mover 74 drives the infrared filter 60 and the color filter 80 to rotate at the same time through the shaft sleeve installed on the mover 74, so that the infrared filter can be selectively One of the sheet 60 and the color filter 80 blocks the mounting hole 202 .

当第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60遮挡安装孔202的同时驱动彩色滤光片80开放安装孔202,使从通光孔52进入的所有光线中仅有红外光线通过安装孔202,此时,镜头模组200可用于拍虹膜图像。当第一驱动件70驱动彩色滤光片80遮挡安装孔202的同时驱动红外滤光片60开放安装孔202,使从通光孔52进入的所有光线中仅有白光通过。When the first driver 70 drives the infrared filter 60 to block the mounting hole 202 and drives the color filter 80 to open the mounting hole 202, only the infrared light passes through the mounting hole 202 among all the light entering from the light-passing hole 52. , the lens module 200 can be used to take an iris image. When the first driver 70 drives the color filter 80 to block the mounting hole 202 and drives the infrared filter 60 to open the mounting hole 202 , only white light passes through all the light entering from the light-transmitting hole 52 .

彩色滤光片80与红外滤光片60之间的夹角大于或等于90度能够使红外滤光片60完全遮挡安装孔202的同时彩色滤光片80完全开放安装孔202,此时,可以用于拍摄虹膜图像。彩色滤光片80与红外滤光片60之间的夹角大于或等于90度还能够使彩色滤光片80完全遮挡安装孔202的同时红外滤光片60完全开放安装孔202,此时,镜头模组200可用于拍摄彩色图像。The angle between the color filter 80 and the infrared filter 60 is greater than or equal to 90 degrees, so that the infrared filter 60 can completely block the installation hole 202 and the color filter 80 can completely open the installation hole 202. Used to take iris images. The angle between the color filter 80 and the infrared filter 60 is greater than or equal to 90 degrees, and the color filter 80 can completely block the installation hole 202 while the infrared filter 60 completely opens the installation hole 202. At this time, The lens module 200 can be used to capture color images.

请参阅图13,在某些实施方式中,镜头模组200还包括彩色滤光片80及第二驱动件90,彩色滤光片80能够移动地安装在安装孔202上,在镜头模组200光轴的方向上,彩色滤光片80与红外滤光片60错开,第一驱动件70用于驱动红外滤光片60移动以使红外滤光片60能够移动地安装在安装孔202上,以选择性的让从通光孔52进入的所有光线通过或仅让从通光孔52进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过。第二驱动件90用于驱动彩色滤光片80移动以使彩色滤光片80能够移动地安装在安装孔202上,以选择性的让从通光孔52进入的所有光线通过或仅让从通光孔52进入的所有光线中的白光通过。Referring to FIG. 13 , in some embodiments, the lens module 200 further includes a color filter 80 and a second driving member 90 , and the color filter 80 is movably installed on the mounting hole 202 . In the direction of the optical axis, the color filter 80 and the infrared filter 60 are staggered, and the first driving member 70 is used to drive the infrared filter 60 to move so that the infrared filter 60 can be movably installed on the mounting hole 202, In order to selectively let all the light entering from the light-transmitting hole 52 pass through or only let the infrared light of all the light entering from the light-transmitting hole 52 pass through. The second driving member 90 is used for driving the color filter 80 to move, so that the color filter 80 can be movably mounted on the mounting hole 202 , so as to selectively allow all the light entering from the light-transmitting hole 52 to pass through or only let the light entering from the light-transmitting hole 52 pass through. White light among all the light rays entering through the light-transmitting hole 52 passes through.

具体地,第一驱动件70与第二驱动件90均安装在安装孔202对应的内壁204上,红外滤光片60的一端与第一驱动件70连接,彩色滤光片80的一端与第二驱动件90连接,第一驱动件70安装的位置与第二驱动件90的安装位置错开(在镜头模组200光轴的方向上),从而红外滤光片60安装在第一驱动件70上的一端与彩色滤光片80安装在第二驱动件90上的一端错开(在镜头模组200光轴的方向上)。彩色滤光片80与红外滤光片60错开,能够避免当红外滤光片60在第一驱动件70驱动下转动时受到彩色滤光片80的干扰,及避免当彩色滤光片80在第二驱动件90驱动下转动时受到红外滤光片60干扰。Specifically, both the first driving member 70 and the second driving member 90 are installed on the inner wall 204 corresponding to the mounting hole 202 , one end of the infrared filter 60 is connected to the first driving member 70 , and one end of the color filter 80 is connected to the first driving member 70 . The two driving members 90 are connected, and the installation position of the first driving member 70 and the installation position of the second driving member 90 are staggered (in the direction of the optical axis of the lens module 200 ), so that the infrared filter 60 is installed on the first driving member 70 The upper end is staggered from the end of the color filter 80 mounted on the second driving member 90 (in the direction of the optical axis of the lens module 200). The color filter 80 and the infrared filter 60 are staggered, which can avoid the interference of the color filter 80 when the infrared filter 60 is rotated under the driving of the first driving member 70, and avoid the interference of the color filter 80 when the color filter 80 is in the first driving member 70. The two driving members 90 are interfered by the infrared filter 60 when they are driven to rotate.

请参阅图13,在镜头模组200光轴的方向上,若红外滤光片60与彩色滤光片80之间的距离D小于红外滤光片60的旋转半径R1及彩色滤光片80的旋转半径R2,当第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60开放安装孔202时,第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60朝远离彩色滤光片80一侧旋转,以避免红外滤光片60的转动受到彩色滤光片80干扰。当第二驱动件90驱动彩色滤光片80开放安装孔202时,第二驱动件90驱动彩色滤光片80朝远离红外滤光片60一侧旋转,以避免彩色滤光片80的转动受到红外滤光片60干扰。在镜头模组200光轴的方向上,若红外滤光片60与彩色滤光片80之间的距离D大于红外滤光片60的旋转半径R1及彩色滤光片80的旋转半径R2。第一驱动件70驱动红外滤光片60的转动方向不受限制,且第二驱动件90驱动彩色滤光片80的转动方向也不受限制。Referring to FIG. 13, in the direction of the optical axis of the lens module 200, if the distance D between the infrared filter 60 and the color filter 80 is smaller than the rotation radius R1 of the infrared filter 60 and the color filter 80 Rotation radius R2, when the first driving member 70 drives the infrared filter 60 to open the mounting hole 202, the first driving member 70 drives the infrared filter 60 to rotate to the side away from the color filter 80 to avoid the infrared filter The rotation of 60 is disturbed by the color filter 80 . When the second driving member 90 drives the color filter 80 to open the mounting hole 202, the second driving member 90 drives the color filter 80 to rotate toward the side away from the infrared filter 60, so as to avoid the rotation of the color filter 80 being affected by the rotation of the color filter 80. IR filter 60 interferes. In the direction of the optical axis of the lens module 200 , if the distance D between the infrared filter 60 and the color filter 80 is greater than the rotation radius R1 of the infrared filter 60 and the rotation radius R2 of the color filter 80 . The rotation direction of the first driving member 70 to drive the infrared filter 60 is not limited, and the rotation direction of the second driving member 90 to drive the color filter 80 is also not limited.

在某些实施方式中,上述实施方式的滤光单元22也可以为,滤光单元22覆盖4×2个感光像素12。具体地,每个滤光单元22包括2个红外滤光区222和2个彩色滤光区224,而且,红外滤光区222与彩色滤光区224交替间隔设置。其中,每个红外滤光区222包括1×2个红外滤光子单元2222,每个彩色滤光区224包括1×2个彩色滤光子单元2241。也就是说,每个滤光单元22包括2×2个阵列分布的彩色滤光子单元2241和2×2个阵列分布的红外滤光子单元2222。同一列中的彩色滤光子单元2241和红外滤光子单元2222交替间隔设置。具体地,滤光单元22的第一列可分别为红色滤光子单元2246、红外滤光子单元2222、绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222,滤光单元22的第二列可分别为绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222、蓝色滤光子单元2244、红外滤光子单元2222。In some embodiments, the filter unit 22 in the above-mentioned embodiments may also be such that the filter unit 22 covers 4×2 photosensitive pixels 12 . Specifically, each filter unit 22 includes two infrared filter regions 222 and two color filter regions 224 , and the infrared filter regions 222 and the color filter regions 224 are alternately arranged at intervals. Wherein, each infrared filter region 222 includes 1×2 infrared filter subunits 2222 , and each color filter region 224 includes 1×2 color filter subunits 2241 . That is to say, each filter unit 22 includes 2×2 array-distributed color filter sub-units 2241 and 2×2 array-distributed infrared filter sub-units 2222 . The color filter sub-units 2241 and the infrared filter sub-units 2222 in the same column are alternately arranged at intervals. Specifically, the first column of the filter unit 22 may be a red filter sub-unit 2246, an infrared filter sub-unit 2222, a green filter sub-unit 2242, and an infrared filter sub-unit 2222, and the second column of the filter unit 22 may be respectively green Filter sub-unit 2242, infrared filter sub-unit 2222, blue filter sub-unit 2244, infrared filter sub-unit 2222.

请参阅图14,在某些实施方式中,上述实施方式的滤光单元22的结构可替换为:滤光单元22包括一个红外滤光区222和两个彩色滤光区224,每个滤光单元22中的红外滤光区222设置在两个彩色滤光区224之间或一侧。每个滤光单元22覆盖2×3个感光像素12,具体地,每个滤光单元22包括1个红外滤光区222和2个彩色滤光区224。每个彩色滤光区224包括2×1个彩色滤光子单元2241,每个红外滤光区222包括2×1个红外滤光子单元2222。Referring to FIG. 14, in some embodiments, the structure of the filter unit 22 in the above-mentioned embodiments can be replaced as follows: the filter unit 22 includes one infrared filter area 222 and two color filter areas 224, each filter The infrared filter area 222 in the unit 22 is disposed between or on one side of the two color filter areas 224 . Each filter unit 22 covers 2×3 photosensitive pixels 12 . Specifically, each filter unit 22 includes one infrared filter area 222 and two color filter areas 224 . Each color filter area 224 includes 2×1 color filter subunits 2241 , and each infrared filter area 222 includes 2×1 infrared filter subunits 2222 .

本实施方式提供的图像传感器100中的每个彩色滤光子单元2241的附近都设置有一个红外滤光子单元2222,由此,每个被彩色滤光子单元2241覆盖的感光像素12的像素值(彩色像素值)都能通过被红外滤光子单元2222覆盖的感光像素12的像素值(红外像素值)进行补偿而得到最终较为准确的实际像素值,提升了成像品质。An infrared filter sub-unit 2222 is disposed near each color filter sub-unit 2241 in the image sensor 100 provided in this embodiment, so that the pixel value (color value of each photosensitive pixel 12 covered by the color filter sub-unit 2241) pixel value) can be compensated by the pixel value (infrared pixel value) of the photosensitive pixel 12 covered by the infrared filter subunit 2222 to obtain a final more accurate actual pixel value, which improves the imaging quality.

具体地,当每个滤光单元22的红外滤光区222设置在两个彩色滤光区224中间时,滤光单元22的第一行可分别为红色滤光子单元2246、红外滤光子单元2222、绿色滤光子单元2242,滤光单元22的第二行可分别为绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222、蓝色滤光子单元2244。Specifically, when the infrared filter area 222 of each filter unit 22 is set in the middle of the two color filter areas 224, the first row of the filter unit 22 may be the red filter sub-unit 2246 and the infrared filter sub-unit 2222 respectively. , a green filter sub-unit 2242, the second row of the filter unit 22 may be a green filter sub-unit 2242, an infrared filter sub-unit 2222, and a blue filter sub-unit 2244, respectively.

当每个滤光单元22的红外滤光区222设置在两个彩色滤光区224一侧时,滤光单元22的第一行可分别为红色滤光子单元2246、绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222,滤光单元22的第二行可分别为绿色滤光子单元2242、蓝色滤光子单元2244、红外滤光子单元2222;或,滤光单元22的第一行可分别为红外滤光子单元2222、红色滤光子单元2246、绿色滤光子单元2242,滤光单元22的第二行可分别为红外滤光子单元2222、绿色滤光子单元2242、蓝色滤光子单元2244。When the infrared filter area 222 of each filter unit 22 is disposed on one side of the two color filter areas 224, the first row of the filter unit 22 may be the red filter sub-unit 2246, the green filter sub-unit 2242, the infrared filter sub-unit 2242, respectively. The filter sub-unit 2222, the second row of the filter unit 22 can be respectively the green filter sub-unit 2242, the blue filter sub-unit 2244, and the infrared filter sub-unit 2222; or, the first row of the filter unit 22 can be respectively the infrared filter sub-unit 2222 The photon unit 2222, the red filter subunit 2246, the green filter subunit 2242, and the second row of the filter unit 22 may be the infrared filter subunit 2222, the green filter subunit 2242, and the blue filter subunit 2244, respectively.

本实施方式提供的图像传感器100中的每两个彩色滤光子单元2241共用一个红外滤光子单元2222以实现感光像素12的彩色像素值通过红外像素值进行补偿而得到最终较为准确的实际像素值,在提升成像品质的同时节省了像素单元阵列10及滤光单元阵列20的空间。In the image sensor 100 provided by this embodiment, every two color filter sub-units 2241 share one infrared filter sub-unit 2222 to realize that the color pixel value of the photosensitive pixel 12 is compensated by the infrared pixel value to obtain a final relatively accurate actual pixel value, The space of the pixel unit array 10 and the filter unit array 20 is saved while improving the imaging quality.

请参阅图15,在某些实施方式中,滤光单元阵列20为拜耳阵列。滤光单元22可以包括2×2个滤光块单元221。每个滤光块单元221包括2个红外滤光区222和2个彩色滤光区224,而且,红外滤光区222与彩色滤光区224交替间隔设置,每个彩色滤光区224包括2×1个彩色滤光子单元2241,每个红外滤光区222包括2×1个红外滤光子单元2222。Referring to FIG. 15 , in some embodiments, the filter element array 20 is a Bayer array. The filter unit 22 may include 2×2 filter block units 221 . Each filter block unit 221 includes two infrared filter regions 222 and two color filter regions 224, and the infrared filter regions 222 and the color filter regions 224 are alternately arranged at intervals, and each color filter region 224 includes two ×1 color filter subunits 2241, each infrared filter region 222 includes 2×1 infrared filter subunits 2222.

2×2个滤光块单元221呈拜耳阵列。具体地,滤光单元22覆盖4×8个感光像素12,滤光单元22的第一行可分别为红色滤光子单元2246、红外滤光子单元2222、红色滤光子单元2246、红外滤光子单元2222、绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222、绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222,滤光单元22的第二行可分别为红色滤光子单元2246、红外滤光子单元2222、红色滤光子单元2246、红外滤光子单元2222、绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222、绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222,滤光单元22的第三行可分别为绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222、绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222、蓝色滤光子单元2244、红外滤光子单元2222、蓝色滤光子单元2244、红外滤光子单元2222,滤光单元22的第四行可分别为绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222、绿色滤光子单元2242、红外滤光子单元2222、蓝色滤光子单元2244、红外滤光子单元2222、蓝色滤光子单元2244、红外滤光子单元2222。具体地,本发明实施方式可以只满足上述其中一个实施方式或同时满足上述多个实施方式,也就是说,上述一个或多个实施方式组合而成的实施方式也属于本发明实施方式的保护范围。The 2×2 filter block units 221 form a Bayer array. Specifically, the filter unit 22 covers 4×8 photosensitive pixels 12, and the first row of the filter unit 22 may be a red filter sub-unit 2246, an infrared filter sub-unit 2222, a red filter sub-unit 2246, and an infrared filter sub-unit 2222, respectively. , green filter sub-unit 2242, infrared filter sub-unit 2222, green filter sub-unit 2242, infrared filter sub-unit 2222, the second row of filter unit 22 can be respectively red filter sub-unit 2246, infrared filter sub-unit 2222, red filter sub-unit 2222 Photon unit 2246, infrared filter subunit 2222, green filter subunit 2242, infrared filter subunit 2222, green filter subunit 2242, infrared filter subunit 2222, the third row of filter unit 22 can be respectively green filter subunit 2242 , infrared filter subunit 2222, green filter subunit 2242, infrared filter subunit 2222, blue filter subunit 2244, infrared filter subunit 2222, blue filter subunit 2244, infrared filter subunit 2222, The fourth row can be respectively green filter sub-unit 2242, infrared filter sub-unit 2222, green filter sub-unit 2242, infrared filter sub-unit 2222, blue filter sub-unit 2244, infrared filter sub-unit 2222, blue filter sub-unit 2244, Infrared filter sub-unit 2222. Specifically, the embodiments of the present invention may satisfy only one of the above-mentioned embodiments or satisfy the above-mentioned multiple embodiments at the same time, that is to say, the embodiments formed by combining the above-mentioned one or more embodiments also belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention .

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“某些实施方式”、“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference is made to the terms "some embodiments," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc. The description means that a particular feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the described embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of said features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,可以理解的是,上述实施方式是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施方式进行变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Variations, modifications, substitutions, and alterations are made to the embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种镜头模组,包括镜座、安装在所述镜座上的镜筒、以及红外滤光片,所述镜筒开设有通光孔,所述镜筒或镜座上开设有安装孔,其特征在于,所述镜头模组还包括安装在所述镜筒或所述镜座上的第一驱动件,所述第一驱动件的数量为多个,所述红外滤光片的数量为多个,多个所述第一驱动件与多个红外滤光片对应,每个所述第一驱动件用于驱动对应的所述红外滤光片以开放或遮蔽所述安装孔的一部分;多个所述第一驱动件用于分别驱动多个所述红外滤光片移动以使多个所述红外滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔处以完全开放或完全遮蔽所述安装孔,以选择性的让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线通过或仅让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过;1. A lens module, comprising a lens holder, a lens barrel installed on the lens holder, and an infrared filter, the lens barrel is provided with a light-passing hole, and an installation is provided on the lens barrel or the lens holder It is characterized in that the lens module further includes a first driving member installed on the lens barrel or the lens holder, the number of the first driving member is multiple, and the infrared filter The number is multiple, and a plurality of the first driving members correspond to a plurality of infrared filters, and each of the first driving members is used to drive the corresponding infrared filters to open or shield the mounting holes. a part; a plurality of the first driving members are used for respectively driving a plurality of the infrared filters to move, so that the infrared filters can be movably installed at the mounting holes to completely open or completely shield the a mounting hole for selectively allowing all the light entering from the light-passing hole to pass through or only allowing infrared light from all the light entering from the light-passing hole to pass; 所述第一驱动件包括转动电机,每个所述转动电机包括定子与动子,所述定子安装在所述安装孔对应的内壁上,所述红外滤光片的一端套设在对应的第一驱动件的所述动子上;The first driving member includes a rotating motor, each of the rotating motors includes a stator and a mover, the stator is installed on the inner wall corresponding to the installation hole, and one end of the infrared filter is sleeved on the corresponding first. on the mover of a drive member; 多个所述红外滤光片包括第一红外滤光片和第二红外滤光片,多个所述第一驱动件包括与所述第一红外滤光片对应的第一红外滤光片驱动件和与所述第二红外滤光片对应的第二红外滤光片驱动件,当所述第一红外滤光片驱动件的动子转动时,带动所述第一红外滤光片转动,以开放或遮蔽所述安装孔的对应部分;当所述第二红外滤光片驱动件的动子转动时,带动所述第二红外滤光片转动,以开放或遮蔽所述安装孔的对应部分;当所述第一红外滤光片驱动件的动子转动的同时所述第二红外滤光片驱动件的动子转动,则所述第一红外滤光片和所述第二红外滤光片转动,以完全开放或完全遮蔽所述安装孔。The plurality of infrared filters include a first infrared filter and a second infrared filter, and the plurality of first driving elements include a first infrared filter driver corresponding to the first infrared filter and a second infrared filter driver corresponding to the second infrared filter, when the mover of the first infrared filter driver rotates, it drives the first infrared filter to rotate, so as to open or shield the corresponding part of the installation hole; when the mover of the second infrared filter driver rotates, it drives the second infrared filter to rotate to open or shield the corresponding part of the installation hole part; when the mover of the first infrared filter drive member rotates and the mover of the second infrared filter drive member rotates, the first infrared filter and the second infrared filter The light sheet is rotated to completely open or completely shield the mounting holes. 2.根据权利要求1所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,所述镜头模组还包括彩色滤光片,所述彩色滤光片的一端套设在所述动子上,所述第一驱动件用于驱动所述红外滤光片移动以使所述红外滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔处,及用于驱动所述彩色滤光片以使所述彩色滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔处,以选择性的仅让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线中的白光或红外光线通过。2 . The lens module according to claim 1 , wherein the lens module further comprises a color filter, one end of the color filter is sleeved on the mover, and the first The driving member is used for driving the infrared filter to move so that the infrared filter can be movably installed at the mounting hole, and for driving the color filter so that the color filter can be moved It is movably installed at the mounting hole, so as to selectively allow only white light or infrared light from all the light entering from the light-passing hole to pass through. 3.根据权利要求2所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,所述彩色滤光片的套设在所述动子上的一端与所述红外滤光片的套设在所述动子上的一端共端,所述彩色滤光片与所述红外滤光片之间的夹角大于或等于90度。3 . The lens module according to claim 2 , wherein one end of the color filter is sleeved on the mover and one end of the infrared filter is sleeved on the mover 3 . One end of the same is at the same end, and the included angle between the color filter and the infrared filter is greater than or equal to 90 degrees. 4.根据权利要求1所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,所述镜头模组还包括彩色滤光片及第二驱动件,所述彩色滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔处,在所述镜头模组光轴的方向上,所述彩色滤光片与所述红外滤光片错开,所述第一驱动件用于驱动所述红外滤光片移动以使所述红外滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔处,以选择性的让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线通过或仅让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过;所述第二驱动件用于驱动所述彩色滤光片移动以使所述彩色滤光片能够移动地安装在所述安装孔上,以选择性的让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线通过或仅让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线中的白光线通过。4 . The lens module according to claim 1 , wherein the lens module further comprises a color filter and a second driving member, and the color filter is movably installed at the mounting hole. 5 . , in the direction of the optical axis of the lens module, the color filter and the infrared filter are staggered, and the first driving member is used to drive the infrared filter to move to make the infrared filter move. The light sheet can be movably installed at the mounting hole, so as to selectively let all the light entering from the light passing hole pass through or only let the infrared light passing through all the light entering from the light passing hole; the The second driving member is used for driving the color filter to move so that the color filter can be movably mounted on the mounting hole, so as to selectively allow all the light entering from the light-passing hole to pass through or Only white light of all light entering through the clear aperture is allowed to pass. 5.一种相机模组,其特征在于,所述相机模组包括:5. A camera module, wherein the camera module comprises: 基板;substrate; 设置在所述基板上的图像传感器;及an image sensor disposed on the substrate; and 权利要求1-4任意一项所述的镜头模组,所述镜头模组安装在所述基板上,所述图像传感器收容在所述镜头模组内,所述通光孔与所述图像传感器相对,所述第一驱动件用于驱动所述红外滤光片移动以使所述红外滤光片能够移动地安装在安装孔处,以选择性的让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线通过或仅让从所述通光孔进入的所有光线中的红外光线通过,而入射到所述图像传感器。The lens module according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the lens module is mounted on the substrate, the image sensor is accommodated in the lens module, and the light-transmitting hole is connected to the image sensor. On the other hand, the first driving member is used to drive the infrared filter to move, so that the infrared filter can be movably installed at the mounting hole, so as to selectively let all the light entering from the light-passing hole. The image sensor is incident on the image sensor by passing or only letting the infrared light of all the light entering from the light-transmitting hole pass therethrough. 6.根据权利要求5所述的相机模组,其特征在于,所述图像传感器包括:6. The camera module according to claim 5, wherein the image sensor comprises: 感光像素阵列,所述感光像素阵列包括多个感光像素;a photosensitive pixel array, the photosensitive pixel array includes a plurality of photosensitive pixels; 覆盖所述感光像素阵列的滤光单元阵列,所述滤光单元阵列包括多个滤光单元,每个所述滤光单元包括一个红外滤光区及两个彩色滤光区,每个所述滤光单元覆盖2×3个所述感光像素,每个彩色滤光区包括2×1个彩色滤光子单元,每个红外滤光区包括2×1个红外滤光子单元,每个红外滤光子单元及每个彩色滤光子单元分别覆盖一个所述感光像素,所述红外滤光区覆盖的所述感光像素构成虹膜识别像素,所述彩色滤光区覆盖的所述感光像素构成彩色图像像素;和A filter unit array covering the photosensitive pixel array, the filter unit array includes a plurality of filter units, each of the filter units includes an infrared filter area and two color filter areas, each of the The filter unit covers 2×3 of the photosensitive pixels, each color filter area includes 2×1 color filter subunits, each infrared filter area includes 2×1 infrared filter subunits, and each infrared filter subunit The unit and each color filter subunit respectively cover one of the photosensitive pixels, the photosensitive pixels covered by the infrared filter area constitute iris recognition pixels, and the photosensitive pixels covered by the color filter area constitute color image pixels; and 控制电路,Control circuit, 所述控制电路用于控制所述虹膜识别像素获取虹膜图像信号,及用于控制所述彩色图像像素获取彩色图像信号;或The control circuit is configured to control the iris recognition pixels to obtain an iris image signal, and to control the color image pixels to obtain a color image signal; or 所述控制电路用于控制所述虹膜识别像素获取虹膜图像信号,及用于控制所述彩色图像像素与所述虹膜识别像素共同获取彩色图像信号。The control circuit is used for controlling the iris recognition pixel to obtain an iris image signal, and for controlling the color image pixel and the iris recognition pixel to jointly obtain a color image signal. 7.根据权利要求6所述的相机模组,其特征在于,所述彩色滤光区覆盖的所述感光像素的输出对应为彩色像素值;所述红外滤光区覆盖的所述感光像素的输出对应为红外像素值;7 . The camera module according to claim 6 , wherein the output of the photosensitive pixels covered by the color filter region corresponds to a color pixel value; the output of the photosensitive pixels covered by the infrared filter region The output corresponds to the infrared pixel value; 所述控制电路在控制所述彩色图像像素及所述虹膜识别像素共同获取彩色图像信号时,所述控制电路用于将所述彩色像素值减去相邻的所述红外像素值以得到所述彩色图像的各所述彩色图像像素的实际像素值。When the control circuit controls the color image pixels and the iris recognition pixels to jointly acquire a color image signal, the control circuit is configured to subtract the adjacent infrared pixel values from the color pixel values to obtain the color image signal. The actual pixel value of each said color image pixel of the color image. 8.一种电子装置,其特征在于,包括:8. An electronic device, characterized in that, comprising: 本体;和ontology; and 权利要求5-7任意一项所述的相机模组,所述相机模组安装在所述本体上。The camera module according to any one of claims 5-7, wherein the camera module is mounted on the body.
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