CN107152805A - Highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special - Google Patents

Highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107152805A
CN107152805A CN201710418273.1A CN201710418273A CN107152805A CN 107152805 A CN107152805 A CN 107152805A CN 201710418273 A CN201710418273 A CN 201710418273A CN 107152805 A CN107152805 A CN 107152805A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
water heater
solar water
highly endothermic
vacuum pipe
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Pending
Application number
CN201710418273.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李顺利
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Jieshou City Pleiadene New Energy Co Ltd
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Jieshou City Pleiadene New Energy Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jieshou City Pleiadene New Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Jieshou City Pleiadene New Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710418273.1A priority Critical patent/CN107152805A/en
Publication of CN107152805A publication Critical patent/CN107152805A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/32Radiation-absorbing paints

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special, including inner tube and outer tube, the inner tube are stainless steel tube, and the internal layer pipe outer wall is coated with external coating, and internal layer inside pipe wall is coated with undercoating.Vacuum tube photothermal conversion efficiency high produced by the present invention, while inner tube has heat insulation function concurrently, can also meet basic hot water supply under general illumination condition.

Description

Highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar, and in particular to a kind of highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special.
Background technology
Solar water heater vacuum-tube is the core parts of solar water heater, is described as " the heart of solar water heater It is dirty ", the quality of vacuum tube quality directly influences the service life and performance of solar water heater, the quick hair of solar energy industry Exhibition has also driven the development of vacuum tube enterprise, is on the one hand that the patented technology for surrounding vacuum tube is constantly being weeded out the old and bring forth the new, the opposing party Face is that vacuum tube enterprise and production line are increasing recent years all as emerged rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain.How solar water heater is improved true The photothermal conversion efficiency and service life of blank pipe always are the emphasis in business research direction.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the above problems, a kind of highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special of offer, passes through the vacuum Pipe can effectively improve the service life of photothermal conversion efficiency and vacuum tube itself.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special, including inner tube and outer tube, the inner tube are stainless Steel pipe, the internal layer pipe outer wall is coated with external coating, and internal layer inside pipe wall is coated with undercoating.
The inner tube is made up of following parts by weight percentage element:
Manganese 0.02%-0.06%, titanium 0.03%-0.07%, cobalt 0.03%-0.08%, zinc 0.13%-0.15%, cadmium 0.01%-0.03%, nickel 1.20%-1.80%, carbon 2.20%-2.60%, chromium 0.30%-0.50%, surplus is iron.
The external coating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
0.3-1.2 parts of iron oxide, 1.2-1.8 parts of graphite, 0.3-0.5 parts of carborundum, 0.6-0.8 parts of magnesia, boron carbide 0.2-0.6 parts, 1.0-1.5 parts of copper powder, black chromium powder 15-20 parts.
The external coating thickness is 0.02-0.04mm.
The undercoating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
0.5-0.8 parts of silver powder, 0.3-0.7 parts of alumina powder, 1.5-2.0 parts of ceramic powder, 1.0-1.2 parts of graphite, copper powder 1.2-1.5 parts, 0.2-0.5 parts of zirconium oxide, 20-25 parts of cobalt sulfide.
The undercoating thickness is 0.03-0.05mm.
The outer tube is glass tube.
Gap is 5-10mm between the outer tube and inner tube.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Effectively absorbed by coating external coating in internal layer pipe outer wall through outer tube too Sunlight, external coating using black chromium powder as base material and add the components such as iron oxide, graphite, carborundum can sufficiently by absorption too Sunlight is converted into heat, photothermal conversion efficiency high;Inner tube selects stainless steel tube and adds the metals such as manganese, titanium, cobalt and control each Tenor so that inner tube has higher thermal conductivity, heat transfer efficiency is high;Internal layer inside pipe wall is coated with undercoating, undercoating From cobalt sulfide base material and the components such as silver powder, alumina powder are added, on the one hand cause undercoating by the heat transfer in inner tube Water into inner tube, while so that the inner tube has preferable heat-insulating property;Vacuum tube photothermal conversion produced by the present invention Efficiency high, while inner tube has heat insulation function concurrently, can also meet basic hot water supply under general illumination condition.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special, including inner tube and outer tube, the inner tube are stainless Steel pipe, the internal layer pipe outer wall is coated with external coating, and internal layer inside pipe wall is coated with undercoating.
The inner tube is made up of following parts by weight percentage element:
Manganese 0.02%, titanium 0.03%, cobalt 0.03%, zinc 0.13%, cadmium 0.01%, nickel 1.20%, carbon 2.20%, chromium 0.30%, surplus is iron.
The external coating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
0.3 part of iron oxide, 1.2 parts of graphite, 0.3 part of carborundum, 0.6 part of magnesia, 0.2 part of boron carbide, 1.0 parts of copper powder, Black 15 parts of chromium powder.
The external coating thickness is 0.02mm.
The undercoating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
0.5 part of silver powder, 0.3 part of alumina powder, 1.5 parts of ceramic powder, 1.0 parts of graphite, 1.2 parts of copper powder, 0.2 part of zirconium oxide, 20 parts of cobalt sulfide.
The undercoating thickness is 0.03mm.
The outer tube is glass tube.
Gap is 5mm between the outer tube and inner tube.
Embodiment 2
A kind of highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special, including inner tube and outer tube, the inner tube are stainless Steel pipe, the internal layer pipe outer wall is coated with external coating, and internal layer inside pipe wall is coated with undercoating.
The inner tube is made up of following parts by weight percentage element:
Manganese 0.04%, titanium 0.05%, cobalt 0.06%, zinc 0.14%, cadmium 0.02%, nickel 1.50%, carbon 2.40%, chromium 0.40%, surplus is iron.
The external coating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
0.3 part of iron oxide, 1.2 parts of graphite, 0.3 part of carborundum, 0.6 part of magnesia, 0.2 part of boron carbide, 1.0 parts of copper powder, Black 15 parts of chromium powder.
The external coating thickness is 0.02mm.
The undercoating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
0.5 part of silver powder, 0.3 part of alumina powder, 1.5 parts of ceramic powder, 1.0 parts of graphite, 1.2 parts of copper powder, 0.2 part of zirconium oxide, 20 parts of cobalt sulfide.
The undercoating thickness is 0.03mm.
The outer tube is glass tube.
Gap is 5mm between the outer tube and inner tube.
Embodiment 3
A kind of highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special, including inner tube and outer tube, the inner tube are stainless Steel pipe, the internal layer pipe outer wall is coated with external coating, and internal layer inside pipe wall is coated with undercoating.
The inner tube is made up of following parts by weight percentage element:
Manganese 0.06%, titanium 0.07%, cobalt 0.08%, zinc 0.15%, cadmium 0.03%, nickel 1.80%, carbon 2.60%, chromium 0.50%, surplus is iron.
The external coating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
0.3 part of iron oxide, 1.2 parts of graphite, 0.3 part of carborundum, 0.6 part of magnesia, 0.2 part of boron carbide, 1.0 parts of copper powder, Black 15 parts of chromium powder.
The external coating thickness is 0.02mm.
The undercoating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
0.5 part of silver powder, 0.3 part of alumina powder, 1.5 parts of ceramic powder, 1.0 parts of graphite, 1.2 parts of copper powder, 0.2 part of zirconium oxide, 20 parts of cobalt sulfide.
The undercoating thickness is 0.03mm.
The outer tube is glass tube.
Gap is 5mm between the outer tube and inner tube.
Embodiment 4
A kind of highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special, including inner tube and outer tube, the inner tube are stainless Steel pipe, the internal layer pipe outer wall is coated with external coating, and internal layer inside pipe wall is coated with undercoating.
The inner tube is made up of following parts by weight percentage element:
Manganese 0.04%, titanium 0.05%, cobalt 0.06%, zinc 0.14%, cadmium 0.02%, nickel 1.50%, carbon 2.40%, chromium 0.40%, surplus is iron.
The external coating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
1.2 parts of iron oxide, 1.8 parts of graphite, 0.5 part of carborundum, 0.8 part of magnesia, 0.6 part of boron carbide, 1.5 parts of copper powder, Black 20 parts of chromium powder.
The external coating thickness is 0.02mm.
The undercoating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
0.5 part of silver powder, 0.3 part of alumina powder, 1.5 parts of ceramic powder, 1.0 parts of graphite, 1.2 parts of copper powder, 0.2 part of zirconium oxide, 20 parts of cobalt sulfide.
The undercoating thickness is 0.03mm.
The outer tube is glass tube.
Gap is 5mm between the outer tube and inner tube.
Embodiment 5
A kind of highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special, including inner tube and outer tube, the inner tube are stainless Steel pipe, the internal layer pipe outer wall is coated with external coating, and internal layer inside pipe wall is coated with undercoating.
The inner tube is made up of following parts by weight percentage element:
Manganese 0.04%, titanium 0.05%, cobalt 0.06%, zinc 0.14%, cadmium 0.02%, nickel 1.50%, carbon 2.40%, chromium 0.40%, surplus is iron.
The external coating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
1.2 parts of iron oxide, 1.8 parts of graphite, 0.5 part of carborundum, 0.8 part of magnesia, 0.6 part of boron carbide, 1.5 parts of copper powder, Black 20 parts of chromium powder.
The external coating thickness is 0.02mm.
The undercoating is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
0.8 part of silver powder, 0.7 part of alumina powder, 2.0 parts of ceramic powder, 1.2 parts of graphite, 1.5 parts of copper powder, 0.5 part of zirconium oxide, 25 parts of cobalt sulfide.
The undercoating thickness is 0.03mm.
The outer tube is glass tube.
Gap is 5mm between the outer tube and inner tube.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that described in above-described embodiment and specification is only the present invention Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special, it is characterised in that including inner tube and outer tube, the internal layer Manage as stainless steel tube, the internal layer pipe outer wall is coated with external coating, and internal layer inside pipe wall is coated with undercoating.
2. highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner tube by with Lower parts by weight percentage element composition:
Manganese 0.02%-0.06%, titanium 0.03%-0.07%, cobalt 0.03%-0.08%, zinc 0.13%-0.15%, cadmium 0.01%- 0.03%, nickel 1.20%-1.80%, carbon 2.20%-2.60%, chromium 0.30%-0.50%, surplus is iron.
3. highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the external coating by with The raw material composition of lower parts by weight:
0.3-1.2 parts of iron oxide, 1.2-1.8 parts of graphite, 0.3-0.5 parts of carborundum, 0.6-0.8 parts of magnesia, boron carbide 0.2- 0.6 part, 1.0-1.5 parts of copper powder, black chromium powder 15-20 parts.
4. highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the external coating thickness For 0.02-0.04mm.
5. highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the undercoating by with The raw material composition of lower parts by weight:
0.5-0.8 parts of silver powder, 0.3-0.7 parts of alumina powder, 1.5-2.0 parts of ceramic powder, 1.0-1.2 parts of graphite, copper powder 1.2-1.5 Part, 0.2-0.5 parts of zirconium oxide, 20-25 parts of cobalt sulfide.
6. highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the undercoating thickness For 0.03-0.05mm.
7. highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer tube is glass Glass pipe.
8. highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer tube with it is interior Gap is 5-10mm between layer pipe.
CN201710418273.1A 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special Pending CN107152805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710418273.1A CN107152805A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710418273.1A CN107152805A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107152805A true CN107152805A (en) 2017-09-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710418273.1A Pending CN107152805A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Highly endothermic solar water heater vacuum pipe special

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107152805A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011132107A2 (en) * 2010-04-19 2011-10-27 Archimede Solar Energy Srl Improvements in tubular solar collectors
CN102538251A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-04 济南鑫诺太阳能管业有限公司 Solar vacuum tube
CN105716304A (en) * 2014-12-01 2016-06-29 北京有色金属研究总院 Metal-glass directly-sealed type solar high-temperature heat collecting pipe
CN106702378A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-24 安徽景昌铝业有限公司 Tube body with strong acid and strong base resisting function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011132107A2 (en) * 2010-04-19 2011-10-27 Archimede Solar Energy Srl Improvements in tubular solar collectors
CN102538251A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-04 济南鑫诺太阳能管业有限公司 Solar vacuum tube
CN105716304A (en) * 2014-12-01 2016-06-29 北京有色金属研究总院 Metal-glass directly-sealed type solar high-temperature heat collecting pipe
CN106702378A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-24 安徽景昌铝业有限公司 Tube body with strong acid and strong base resisting function

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
梁彤祥,王莉: "《清洁能源材料与技术》", 31 December 2012 *
葛绍岩,那鸿悦编著: "《热辐射性质及其测量》", 30 June 1989, 北京:科学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20170912

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