CN107151951A - A kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure - Google Patents
A kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107151951A CN107151951A CN201710433160.9A CN201710433160A CN107151951A CN 107151951 A CN107151951 A CN 107151951A CN 201710433160 A CN201710433160 A CN 201710433160A CN 107151951 A CN107151951 A CN 107151951A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wave resistance
- construction method
- insulation structure
- vibration insulation
- railway
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B19/00—Protection of permanent way against development of dust or against the effect of wind, sun, frost, or corrosion; Means to reduce development of noise
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure, the present invention can absorb the high and low frequency vibration wave produced during railway operation.The present invention is used for railway vibration isolation construction work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure.
Background technology
With high speed railway construction quickly propel and overall trip speed continuous lifting, high-speed railway induce along build
The harm of thing secondary vibration is more paid high attention to by people, has a strong impact on nearby residents quality of life, designs a kind of high-speed railway
New vibration insulation structure is very necessary.Based on present high-speed railway vibration isolation measure, it is difficult to accomplish to induce while weakening high-speed railway
High frequency and low-frequency vibration response, the present invention propagates general principle according to vibration wave, designs a kind of new vibration isolation of high-speed railway
Structure, can suppress the high and low frequency vibratory response of high-speed railway operation induction simultaneously, and one is provided to line of high-speed railway resident
Comfortable quietly living environment.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:Offer is a kind of to obstruct high frequency, the railway vibration insulation structure of low-frequency vibration.
The present invention solve its technical problem solution be:
A kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure, comprises the following steps:
A) cheated along the bearing of trend box cut of railway;
If b) laying individual wave resistance group in groove hole, if the individual wave resistance group is set along the width interval that groove is cheated, each wave resistance group
The solid wave resistance block of spaced pile shape on length direction is cheated along groove including several;
C) topple over expanded and vitrified small ball in groove hole or topple over and mixed containing mortar concrete more than 30% expanded and vitrified small ball
Compound.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the section of the wave resistance block is circular or rectangle.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the wave resistance block in same wave resistance group uses cement mixing method, mixed
A kind of structure in solidifying soil stake, reinforced concrete pile, steel tube concrete pile, or wave resistance block in same wave resistance group are adopted respectively
With two or more structures in cement mixing method, concrete-pile, reinforced concrete pile, steel tube concrete pile.
As the further improvement of such scheme, including at least three wave resistance groups, wave resistance block in same wave resistance group
The line of cross-section centroid is wave resistance line, and the distance that groove cheats the wave resistance line of wall and side is a, and the distance of adjacent wave resistance line is b,
a:B=3:4.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the wave resistance block in two adjacent wave resistance groups is shifted to install.
As the further improvement of such scheme, groove hole width is 1~2m.
As the further improvement of such scheme, groove hole depth is 5~10m.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the particle diameter of expanded and vitrified small ball is 3~5mm.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the expanded and vitrified small ball in groove hole is bonded together with sticky object.
As the further improvement of such scheme, sticky object is mortar concrete.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure, including groove hole, if provided with individual in groove hole
Wave resistance group, if the individual wave resistance group is set along the width interval that groove is cheated, each wave resistance group includes several and cheats length direction along groove
The wave resistance block of upper spaced pile shape, groove is filled with expanded and vitrified small ball in hole.Due in empty ditch full of space and swollen
Itself multi-pore structure of swollen glass bead, vibration wave energy transmittance process in air and expanded and vitrified small ball is constantly disappeared
Consumption, wherein mainly high-frequency vibratory energy is largely dissipated.Afterwards, vibration wave between wave resistance block by continuous reflection, reflect with
And diffraction, in this process, the low-frequency vibration wave energy of vibration wave is significantly weakened.Finally, the vibration wave that railway operation induces
After dissipation effect of the energy by the present invention, the high and low frequency secondary vibration that building is induced high-speed railway operation, which rings, also to be obtained
To very big suppression.The present invention is used for railway vibration isolation construction work.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, makes required in being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than is all implemented
Example, those skilled in the art on the premise of not paying creative work, can also obtain other designs according to these accompanying drawings
Scheme and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is carried out below with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing clear
Chu, it is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art is not paying
The other embodiment obtained on the premise of creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.In addition, be previously mentioned in text
All connection/annexations, not singly refer to component and directly connect, and refer to be added deduct by adding according to specific implementation situation
Few couple auxiliary, to constitute more excellent draw bail.Each technical characteristic in the present invention, in the premise of not conflicting conflict
Under can be with combination of interactions.
Reference picture 1, this is embodiments of the invention, specifically:
A kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure, comprises the following steps:
A) the bearing of trend box cut hole of distance Iron curb railway;
If b) laying individual wave resistance group in groove hole, if the individual wave resistance group is set along the width interval that groove is cheated, each wave resistance group
The solid wave resistance block 1 of spaced pile shape on length direction is cheated along groove including several;
C) topple over expanded and vitrified small ball 2 in groove hole or topple over the mortar concrete containing 30% expanded and vitrified small ball more than 2
Mixture.
Due to being full of space and expanded and vitrified small ball itself multi-pore structure in empty ditch, vibration wave energy in air and
Transmittance process is constantly consumed in expanded and vitrified small ball, wherein mainly high-frequency vibratory energy is largely dissipated.Afterwards, vibration wave
By continuous reflection, refraction and diffraction between wave resistance block, in this process, the low-frequency vibration wave energy of vibration wave is significantly cut
It is weak.Finally, after dissipation effect of the vibration wave energy that railway operation induces by the present invention, building is to high-speed railway operation
The high and low frequency secondary vibration of induction, which rings, also greatly to be suppressed.
Mortar concrete is formed cheats the inserts being filled to groove, can give the present invention and provide enough intensity,
The degradation problem that plastics make a very bad impression to environment is not had.
And merely using expanded and vitrified small ball 2 as filler, effectiveness in vibration suppression can be allowed to reach best state.
The section of the wave resistance block 1 of the present embodiment is circle, and this can allow vibration wave to be encountered after wave resistance block 1, its direction of propagation
It is more complicated, vibration isolating effect can be improved.
According to geological conditions, wave resistance block 1 can use cement mixing method, concrete-pile, reinforced concrete pile and steel pipe
Wave resistance block 1 in any one structure in concrete-pile, same wave resistance group can use different structures.
In order to improve effectiveness in vibration suppression, increase its order of reflection and reflection space, the present embodiment includes three wave resistance groups, same
The line of the cross-section centroid of wave resistance block 1 in individual wave resistance group is wave resistance line, and the distance that groove cheats the wave resistance line of wall and side is a,
The distance of adjacent wave resistance line is b, a:B=3:4.Due to groove cheat outside soil be substantially not present vibration isolating effect, so allow a compared with
It is small, allow vibration to enter as early as possible, vibration damping is then realized by adjacent wave resistance group, such setting can also allow the width of the present invention
As far as possible small.
In order to allow vibration in two adjacent wave resistance groups interreflection to consume in its energy, two adjacent wave resistance groups
Wave resistance block 1 shift to install.
In order to be able to obtain enough vibration isolating effects, groove hole width is 1~2m.
Because the ground of railway is deeper, and ground is often easily transmitted vibration, and groove hole depth is 5~10m.So, ground
Even if the vibration of base can bypass the present invention, it is also desirable to by very long propagation distance, and will be disappeared during propagation
Energy consumption.
Expanded and vitrified small ball 2 in the present embodiment groove hole is bonded together with sticky object.The particle diameter of expanded and vitrified small ball 2 is
3~5mm.
The better embodiment to the present invention is illustrated above, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment,
Those skilled in the art can also make a variety of equivalent modifications or replacement on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention, this
Equivalent modification or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range a bit.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure, it is characterised in that:
Comprise the following steps:
A) the bearing of trend box cut hole of distance Iron curb railway;
If b) laying individual wave resistance group in groove hole, if the individual wave resistance group is set along the width interval that groove is cheated, each wave resistance group includes
Several cheat the solid wave resistance block (1) of spaced pile shape on length direction along groove;
C) topple over expanded and vitrified small ball (2) in groove hole or topple over and mixed containing mortar more than more than 30% expanded and vitrified small ball (2)
Solidifying earth mixtures.
2. a kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wave resistance block (1)
Section be circular or rectangle.
3. a kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In same wave resistance group
Wave resistance block (1) use cement mixing method, concrete-pile, reinforced concrete pile, steel tube concrete pile in a kind of structure,
Or cement mixing method, concrete-pile, reinforced concrete pile, steel pipe is respectively adopted in the wave resistance block (1) in same wave resistance group
Two or more structures in concrete-pile.
4. a kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including at least three ripples
The line of the cross-section centroid of wave resistance block (1) in resistance group, same wave resistance group is the wave resistance line of wave resistance line, groove hole wall and side
Distance be a, the distance of adjacent wave resistance line is b, a:B=3:4.
5. a kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two adjacent wave resistances
Wave resistance block (1) in group is shifted to install.
6. a kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Groove hole width be 1~
2m。
7. a kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Groove hole depth be 5~
10m。
8. a kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Expanded and vitrified small ball
(2) particle diameter is 3~5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710433160.9A CN107151951A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | A kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure |
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CN201710433160.9A CN107151951A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | A kind of construction method of railway vibration insulation structure |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09291557A (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1997-11-11 | Shimizu Corp | Underground vibration control wall |
JP2009024365A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-02-05 | Shimizu Corp | Creation method for ground vibration propagation suppressing structure |
CN104032772A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Continuous vibration attenuation and isolation structure for railway |
CN105569260A (en) * | 2016-02-27 | 2016-05-11 | 中南大学 | Fabricated concrete composite wallboard structure |
CN206034505U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-22 | 中国铁道科学研究院城市轨道交通中心 | Periodic vibration isolation campshed |
-
2017
- 2017-06-09 CN CN201710433160.9A patent/CN107151951A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09291557A (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1997-11-11 | Shimizu Corp | Underground vibration control wall |
JP2009024365A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-02-05 | Shimizu Corp | Creation method for ground vibration propagation suppressing structure |
CN104032772A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Continuous vibration attenuation and isolation structure for railway |
CN105569260A (en) * | 2016-02-27 | 2016-05-11 | 中南大学 | Fabricated concrete composite wallboard structure |
CN206034505U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-22 | 中国铁道科学研究院城市轨道交通中心 | Periodic vibration isolation campshed |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
潘秀明等: "《老旧核心城区地铁建造技术》", 31 March 2014 * |
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Application publication date: 20170912 |
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