CN107151941B - Photocatalyst suspension, resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Photocatalyst suspension, resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107151941B CN107151941B CN201710225038.2A CN201710225038A CN107151941B CN 107151941 B CN107151941 B CN 107151941B CN 201710225038 A CN201710225038 A CN 201710225038A CN 107151941 B CN107151941 B CN 107151941B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
- D21H19/385—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/47—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- D21H17/49—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with compounds containing hydrogen bound to nitrogen
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/24—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H19/26—Aminoplasts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/46—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/64—Inorganic compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/36—Biocidal agents, e.g. fungicidal, bactericidal, insecticidal agents
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of nano-titanium dioxide suspension, its selection and proportioning by optimizing raw material component, effectively expand it and absorb the wave-length coverage of visible light, there is efficient detachment of negative ion ability after forming face coat, to play better air purification and bactericidal potency.Meanwhile the nano graphene oxide with excellent heat conductivity and electric conductivity is introduced in raw material components so that there is excellent resist blocking and that, antistatic property after suspension solidification.The nano-titanium dioxide suspension is with good stability, and preparation method is simple, and operability is strong, is conducive to industrialization large-scale production.The invention also discloses a kind of resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper, surface is the nano-titania photocatalyst coating of spraying, has efficient anion releasability.And preparation method has the characteristics that simple, efficient, environmental protection, the artificial decoration plate after overlaying meet JC/T2110-2012《Room air negative ion concentration test method》It is required that.
Description
Technical field
The artificial decoration material field of the present invention, more particularly to a kind of resist blocking and that carry clean wood-based plate facing paper and its system
Preparation Method.
Background technology
People's holds in environment, working environment and living environment that there are the organic pollutions pair such as a large amount of bacterium and formaldehyde
The health of people brings serious harm.In recent years, with the improvement of living standards, people increasingly pay close attention to the prevention of disease
And control, improve household working environment into public urgent expectation and needs, this has been greatly facilitated clean environment firendly ornament materials
Technology development.Wherein artificial decoration paper occupies component and status in home decoration, but the facing paper of industry still has matter
Also in the exploratory stage in terms of throughput bottleneck, especially environment-friendly function modification, product in the market is difficult to fully meet the need of people
It wants.
In the production technology of melamine impregnated paper, because the process characteristic of itself is not complete in urea-formaldehyde glue and melamine glue
Contain a large amount of hydrophilic radical, such as hydroxyl before all solidstate(-OH)And amino(-NH2), hydrophilic radical is easy to be absorbed in air
Moisture makes Lauxite and melamine resin be partly dissolved, and makes the good last layer paper of stacking under the effect of gravity
Bottom and next layer of recto generate adhesion, cause to be not readily separated or tear the quality problems scrapped.In clean environment function
Modified aspect, usual way adds photocatalyst material such as nano-tourmaline in the melamine gluing agent that surface is coated at present
Or titanium dioxide, wherein nano-tourmaline or titanium dioxide discharge anion, decompose noxious pollutant under the action of uv light
With the bacterium on kill surface and in air.And traditional photo-catalytic nano tourmaline or pure nano titanium dioxide powder, only
400nm ultraviolet lights below can be absorbed, in a natural environment, ultraviolet light occupation ratio is relatively low, and the 10% of insufficient natural light, that is, it receives
Rice tourmaline and titanium dioxide need under intense UV rays, could dissociate anion to decomposing volatile organic matters and kill
Bacterium, but interior, often without so strong light source, the Environmental insults that open ultraviolet radiator are harmful again, so commonly
The automatic cleaning action that plays indoors of photocatalyst it is seldom.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of photocatalyst suspension and surface spraying
There is self-cleaning wood-based plate facing paper of the resist blocking and that of the photocatalyst suspension and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of nano-titania photocatalyst suspension, by weight by
The following raw material group is grouped as:
Component A:10 ~ 30 parts of nano-titanium dioxide;
1.5 ~ 3 parts of nano graphene oxide;
1 ~ 4 part of dipropylene glycol;
0.05 ~ 0.2 part of Polyether Modified Polysiloxanes Defoaming Agent;
2 ~ 4 parts of dispersant;
20 ~ 40 parts of water;
B component:Alkali soluble rises 0.3 ~ 0.6 part of acrylic acid thixotropic agent;
0.1 ~ 0.3 part of acetylenic diols wetting agent;
0.1 ~ 0.3 part of monoethanolamine;
45 ~ 58 parts of water.
Specifically, photocatalyst suspension of the invention is using feature possessed by nano-titanium dioxide electronic structure, when it
After absorbing the energy in sunlight or other light sources, the electronics of particle surface is activated, and escapes from original track, while surface is given birth to
At positively charged hole.There is the electronics of effusion strong reducing property, hole then to have strong oxidizing property, and the two and the aqueous vapor in air are anti-
Ying Houhui generates the very strong superoxide anion radical of chemical activity and hydroxyl free radical.Active oxygen, hydroxyl free radical
On the one hand can have to reach degradation by oxygenolysis such as majority of organic pollutants, foul smell at harmless carbon dioxide and water
The effect of machine pollutant, on the other hand when encountering bacterium, the cell of direct attack bacteria causes the organic matter in bacterial cell
Degradation, kills bacterium, and be allowed to decompose with this.Meanwhile nano-titanium dioxide belongs to non-dissolving type material, in degradation organic contamination
Object and while kill bacterium, itself does not decompose, does not dissolve out, condition needed for photocatalysis effect is low, persistent, has lasting kill
Bacterium, degradation of contaminant effect.
The photocatalyst suspension of the present invention be utilized simultaneously nano-graphene itself to it is thin, to it is hard, with excellent heat conduction
The characteristics of property and electric conductivity.Nano-graphene resistance capacity to deformation size modulus under outer stress can reach 1T(1012)
Pa.The intensity of ability of resisting destruction size is 130G when reflecting nano-graphene stress((109)Pa.The thermal conductivity of nano-graphene
Rate reaches 5000W/(m-k), the unique carrier properties of nano-graphene make its electron mobility reach 2 × 105cm2/(V-s),
More than 100 times of silicon, and change little with temperature change.The present invention adds nano oxidized in nanometer titanium dioxide coating
Graphene plays the catalyst action of photocatalyst, and addition latter aspect can effectively increase nano-titanium dioxide and absorb visible light
Wave-length coverage plays better bactericidal potency, on the other hand since nano-graphene is excellent to increase the dissociation quantity of anion
Different electric conductivity assigns the anlistatig function of coating, reduces the attachment of grieshoch dirt.Again because of nano-graphene to thin, a Yang departments
(Close 28.3455 grams)28 football pitchs of covering can be extended, in addition hydrogenation of six carbocyclic non-polar conformations and the feature to heavily fortified point, addition are a small amount of
Nano-graphene can just make coating have high rigidity damage resistant, nonhygroscopic resist blocking and that effect.
As being further improved for said program, the nano-titanium dioxide in component A is nanometer anatase titania, is adopted
It is prepared with vapor phase method, grain size≤10nm.Chemical vapour deposition technique(CVD)It is logical using the steam of volatile metal compounds
It crosses chemical reaction and generates required compound, the nano-titanium dioxide granularity being prepared into vapor phase method is thinner, and particle is spherical in shape, single point
It is good to dissipate property, it is seen that photopermeability is good, and surface stability is stronger, and the ability for absorbing visible light also greatly improves.
As being further improved for said program, the nano graphene oxide in component A is to change through the modification of metatitanic acid coupling agent
The nano graphene oxide of property.Modified processed nano graphene oxide can further increase its dispersibility, you can into one
Step improves the stability of suspension.
As being further improved for said program, the dispersant in component A is Anionic sulphonate class surfactant.
Preferred 5069 dispersants of SAMA of the present invention, it is a kind of dedicated dispersant with high efficiency of titanium dioxide of German Sa Masuo, can be helped
Titanium dioxide granule is separated into fine ion under the action of shearing force and can settle out.
In addition, the alkali soluble in B component of the present invention rises, acrylic acid thixotropic agent is in water because the effect of hydrogen bond forms stereoscopic graticule
Shape structure effectively can prevent titanium dioxide from settling;And acetylenic diols wetting agent can play the dynamic static surface for reducing suspension
The effect of power is conducive to surface levelling when spraying.
A kind of preparation method of nano-titania photocatalyst suspension as described above comprising following processing step:
By each raw material in component A mix after high speed dispersion 30min through stick tip formula sand mill grind twice it is spare, by the alkali soluble of B component
The acrylic acid that rises is added to the water, and in monoethanolamine adjustment pH to 7.5 ~ 8 ranges, adds ground component A, mixing dispersion
Uniformly, it is 12 ~ 15s/ to control its viscosity(25 DEG C, 4 glasss of painting), pH is 7.5 ~ 7.8, obtains nano-titania photocatalyst suspension.
The nano-titania photocatalyst suspension that this method is prepared, without being layered without sedimentation phenomenon, has good stabilization interior for 24 hours
Property.
Another technical solution for being taken of the present invention is:A kind of resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper comprising from
Nano-titania photocatalyst coating, melmac layer and the base paper above having down, the base paper are through low formaldehyde urea
The printing body paper of urea formaldehyde impregnation, the nano-titania photocatalyst coating is by nano-titanium dioxide as described above
Photocatalyst suspension spray forms.
A kind of preparation method of resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper as described above comprising following processing step:
1)Printing body paper is positioned on the impregnation production line that can be drawn automatically, keeps straight, control linear velocity 25 ~
Within the scope of 30m/s;
2)It prints body paper and carries out low urea formaldehyde resin impregnation through dip roll, back of the body paint roller, then is more through smoothing out roller extruding
Enter oven drying after remaining low urea formaldehyde resin, oven temperature controls within the scope of 140 ~ 150 DEG C, waits for Lauxite in solid
State obtains base paper;
3)In base paper front coating melamine resin, by oven drying, oven temperature is controlled in 142 ~ 148 DEG C of ranges
It is interior, it waits for melmac semi-solid preparation, obtains melmac layer;
4)Nano-titania photocatalyst suspension is sprayed on melmac layer, by oven drying, baking oven temperature
Degree control obtains nano-titania photocatalyst coating within the scope of 150 ~ 160 DEG C;
5)By step 4)The facing paper of gained through cooling, shearing, stacking, pack, finished product.
Wherein, step 4)It is in step 3)Melmac be in crosslinking is not fully cured also in the state of spray and receive
Rice photocatalyst of titanium dioxide suspension, the solvent in photocatalyst suspension can be partly dissolved melmac and carry at this time
For certain cohesive force so that nano-titanium dioxide and nano graphene oxide therein can be with after drying for photocatalyst suspension
It is attached to the surface of melmac well, thus nano-titania photocatalyst coating not only has good densification
Property, antistatic property, moisture-proof, resist blocking and that can also be played the role of, while can efficient absorption luminous energy, release anion.
As being further improved for said program, step 2)Described in low urea formaldehyde resin be prepared by the following method and
At:By 80 ~ 120 parts of low urea formaldehyde resin raw material, 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of curing agent and 0.1 ~ 0.4 part based on parts by weight of raw materials
Bleeding agent be added in mixing arrangement and be mixed evenly, it is 12 ~ 15s/ that adjust its pH, which be 7 ~ 7.8, viscosity,(25 DEG C, painting 4
Cup), resin solid content be that 45 ~ 48%, density is 1 ~ 1.3 g/cm3。
As being further improved for said program, step 3)Described in melmac be prepared by the following method and
At:By 80 ~ 120 parts of melamine resin raw material, 1.2 ~ 1.6 parts of morpholine curing agent, 0.1 based on parts by weight of raw materials
~ 0.3 part of releasing agent, 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of anti-adhesion agent and 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of dedusting agent are added in mixing arrangement and are mixed
Even, it is 13 ~ 16 s/ that adjust its pH, which be 8.5 ~ 9.0, viscosity,(25 DEG C, 4 glasss of painting), resin solid content be 50 ~ 55%, density be 1 ~
1.3 g/cm3。
Another technical solution taken of the present invention is:A kind of artificial decoration plate, by above-mentioned resist blocking and that automatically cleaning
Wood-based plate facing paper and substrate are overlayed through steel plate to be prepared, and it is 190 ~ 200 DEG C to overlay temperature.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)Nano-titanium dioxide suspension in the present invention, the selection by optimizing raw material component and proportioning effectively expand
It absorbs the wave-length coverage of visible light, has efficient detachment of negative ion ability after forming face coat, better to play
Air purification and bactericidal potency.Meanwhile the nano graphene oxide with excellent heat conductivity and electric conductivity is introduced in raw material components,
So that there is excellent resist blocking and that, antistatic property after suspension solidification, the attachment of dust pollutant is reduced.The nano-silica
It is with good stability to change titanium suspension, and preparation method is simple, operability is strong, is conducive to industrialization large-scale production.
(2)It is receiving for spraying that resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper in the present invention, which has lamination layer structure, surface,
Rice photocatalyst of titanium dioxide coating, has efficient anion releasability, while printing body paper and being soaked through low urea formaldehyde resin
So that facing paper lamination layer structure has good mechanical property and post-processing after stain processing and melmac coating process
Performance.
(3)The preparation method of the resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper of the present invention has the spies such as simple, efficient, environmental protection
Point, the artificial decoration plate being prepared into after overlaying is according to JC/T2110-2012《Room air negative ion concentration test method》
It is detected, testing result is per 0.5m2Artificial decoration plate in 1m3Space in 2h discharge negative ion concentration be
1490ions/m3。
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is specifically described with reference to embodiment, in order to technical field personnel to the present invention
Understand.It is necessary to it is emphasized that embodiment is only intended to, the present invention will be further described herein, should not be understood as to this
The limitation of invention protection domain, fields person skilled in the art, the non-intrinsically safe that the present invention is made according to foregoing invention content
The modifications and adaptations of property, should still fall within protection scope of the present invention.Mentioned raw materials following simultaneously are unspecified, are
Commercial product;The processing step or preparation method not referred in detail be processing step known to a person skilled in the art or
Preparation method.
Embodiment 1
A kind of nano-titania photocatalyst suspension, is grouped as by the following raw material group by weight:
Component A:10 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 3 parts of nano graphene oxide, 1 part of dipropylene glycol, organic silicon modified by polyether disappear
20 parts of 0.2 part of infusion, 2 parts of Anionic sulphonate class surfactant and water;
B component:Alkali soluble rises 0.6 part of acrylic acid thixotropic agent, 0.1 part of acetylenic diols wetting agent, 0.1 part of monoethanolamine, water 58
Part.
Preparation method:
By each raw material in component A mix after high speed dispersion 30min through stick tip formula sand mill grind twice it is spare, by B groups
Point the alkali soluble acrylic acid that rises be added to the water, adjust pH to 7.5 with monoethanolamine, add ground component A, mixing dispersion
Uniformly, it is that 12s/ applies 4 glasss to control its viscosity, and pH 7.5 obtains nano-titania photocatalyst suspension.
The prepared nano-titania photocatalyst suspension obtained of embodiment 1 is stood in for 24 hours without layering without sedimentation phenomenon.
Embodiment 2
A kind of nano-titania photocatalyst suspension, is grouped as by the following raw material group by weight:
Component A:30 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 1.5 parts of nano graphene oxide, 4 parts of dipropylene glycol, organic silicon modified by polyether
40 parts of 0.05 part of antifoaming agent, 4 parts of Anionic sulphonate class surfactant and water;
B component:Alkali soluble rises 0.3 part of acrylic acid thixotropic agent, 0.3 part of acetylenic diols wetting agent, 0.3 part of monoethanolamine, water 45
Part.
Nano-titanium dioxide wherein in component A is the nanometer anatase titania being prepared using vapor phase method,
Grain size is 8nm;Nano graphene oxide is the nano graphene oxide through metatitanic acid coupling agent modification.
Preparation method:
By each raw material in component A mix after high speed dispersion 30min through stick tip formula sand mill grind twice it is spare, by B groups
Point the alkali soluble acrylic acid that rises be added to the water, adjust pH to 8 with monoethanolamine, add ground component A, mixing dispersion is equal
Even, it is that 15s/ applies 4 glasss to control its viscosity, and pH 7.8 obtains nano-titania photocatalyst suspension.
The prepared nano-titania photocatalyst suspension obtained of embodiment 2 is stood in for 24 hours without layering without sedimentation phenomenon.
Embodiment 3
A kind of nano-titania photocatalyst suspension, is grouped as by the following raw material group by weight:
Component A:15 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 1.8 parts of nano graphene oxide, 2 parts of dipropylene glycol, organic silicon modified by polyether
26 parts of 0.08 part of antifoaming agent, 2.5 parts of Anionic sulphonate class surfactant and water;
B component:Alkali soluble rises 0.4 part of acrylic acid thixotropic agent, 0.15 part of acetylenic diols wetting agent, 0.2 part of monoethanolamine, water 50
Part.
Nano-titanium dioxide wherein in component A is the nanometer anatase titania being prepared using vapor phase method,
Grain size is 5nm;Nano graphene oxide is the nano graphene oxide through metatitanic acid coupling agent modification.
Preparation method:
By each raw material in component A mix after high speed dispersion 30min through stick tip formula sand mill grind twice it is spare, by B groups
Point the alkali soluble acrylic acid that rises be added to the water, in monoethanolamine adjustment pH to 7.8 ranges, add ground component A, mix
Conjunction is uniformly dispersed, and it is that 13s/ applies 4 glasss to control its viscosity, and pH 7.6 obtains nano-titania photocatalyst suspension.
The prepared nano-titania photocatalyst suspension obtained of embodiment 3 is stood in for 24 hours without layering without sedimentation phenomenon.
Embodiment 4
A kind of nano-titania photocatalyst suspension, is grouped as by the following raw material group by weight:
Component A:20 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2.5 parts of nano graphene oxide, 3 parts of dipropylene glycol, organic silicon modified by polyether
35 parts of 0.15 part of antifoaming agent, 3.5 parts of Anionic sulphonate class surfactant and water;
B component:Alkali soluble rises 0.5 part of acrylic acid thixotropic agent, 0.25 part of acetylenic diols wetting agent, 0.25 part of monoethanolamine, water
53 parts.
Nano-titanium dioxide wherein in component A is the nanometer anatase titania being prepared using vapor phase method,
Grain size is 3nm;Nano graphene oxide is the nano graphene oxide through metatitanic acid coupling agent modification.
Preparation method:
By each raw material in component A mix after high speed dispersion 30min through stick tip formula sand mill grind twice it is spare, by B groups
Point the alkali soluble acrylic acid that rises be added to the water, in monoethanolamine adjustment pH to 8 ranges, add ground component A, mix
It is uniformly dispersed, it is that 13s/ applies 4 glasss to control its viscosity, and pH 7.8 obtains nano-titania photocatalyst suspension.
The prepared nano-titania photocatalyst suspension obtained of embodiment 4 is stood in for 24 hours without layering without sedimentation phenomenon.
Embodiment 5
A kind of nano-titania photocatalyst suspension, is grouped as by the following raw material group by weight:
Component A:30 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2 parts of nano graphene oxide, 2 parts of dipropylene glycol, organic silicon modified by polyether disappear
30 parts of 0.2 part of infusion, 2 parts of Anionic sulphonate class surfactant and water;
B component:Alkali soluble rises 0.5 part of acrylic acid thixotropic agent, 0.2 part of acetylenic diols wetting agent, 0.2 part of monoethanolamine, water 50
Part.
Nano-titanium dioxide wherein in component A is the nanometer anatase titania being prepared using vapor phase method,
Grain size is 10nm;Nano graphene oxide is the nano graphene oxide through metatitanic acid coupling agent modification.
Preparation method:
Will be spare through stick tip formula sand mill grinding both sides after each raw material mixing high speed dispersion 30min in component A, by B groups
Point the alkali soluble acrylic acid that rises be added to the water, in monoethanolamine adjustment pH to 7.5 ranges, add ground component A, mix
Conjunction is uniformly dispersed, and it is that 15s/ applies 4 glasss to control its viscosity, and pH 7.5 obtains nano-titania photocatalyst suspension.
The prepared nano-titania photocatalyst suspension obtained of embodiment 5 is stood in for 24 hours without layering without sedimentation phenomenon.
Embodiment 6
A kind of resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper comprising the nano-titania photocatalyst having from top to bottom applies
Layer, melmac layer and base paper, the base paper is the printing body paper through low urea formaldehyde resin impregnation, described to receive
Rice photocatalyst of titanium dioxide coating is formed by 1 preparation-obtained nano-titania photocatalyst suspension spray of embodiment.
Preparation method:
1)Printing body paper is positioned on the impregnation production line that can be drawn automatically, keeps straight, control linear velocity is 25m/
s;
2)It prints body paper and carries out low urea formaldehyde resin impregnation through dip roll, back of the body paint roller, then is more through smoothing out roller extruding
Enter oven drying after remaining low urea formaldehyde resin, oven temperature is 140 DEG C, waits for that Lauxite is in solid-state, obtains base paper;
3)In base paper front coating melamine resin, by oven drying, oven temperature is 142 DEG C, waits for melamine
Resin semi-solid preparation obtains melmac layer;
4)Nano-titania photocatalyst suspension is sprayed on melmac layer, by oven drying, baking oven temperature
Degree is 160 DEG C, obtains nano-titania photocatalyst coating;
6)By step 4)The facing paper of gained through cooling, shearing, stacking, pack, finished product.
Wherein, step 2)Described in low urea formaldehyde resin be prepared by the following method:Based on parts by weight of raw materials by
80 parts of low urea formaldehyde resin raw material, 0.2 part of curing agent and 0.4 part of bleeding agent is added in mixing arrangement and is mixed
Uniformly, adjust its pH be 7, viscosity 12s/(25 DEG C, 4 glasss of painting), resin solid content 48%, density be 1.1 g/cm3。
Step 3)Described in melmac be prepared by the following method:By 120 parts based on parts by weight of raw materials
Melamine resin raw material, 1.6 parts of morpholine curing agent, 0.1 part of releasing agent, 0.5 part of anti-adhesion agent and 0.3 part
Dedusting agent is added in mixing arrangement and is mixed evenly, adjust its pH be 8.5, viscosity 14s/(25 DEG C, 4 glasss of painting), resin
Solid content is 50%, density 1.1g/cm3。
Embodiment 7
A kind of resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper comprising the nano-titania photocatalyst having from top to bottom applies
Layer, melmac layer and base paper, the base paper is the printing body paper through low urea formaldehyde resin impregnation, described to receive
Rice photocatalyst of titanium dioxide coating is formed by 2 preparation-obtained nano-titania photocatalyst suspension spray of embodiment.
Preparation method:
1)Printing body paper is positioned on the impregnation production line that can be drawn automatically, keeps straight, control linear velocity is 30m/
s;
2)It prints body paper and carries out low urea formaldehyde resin impregnation through dip roll, back of the body paint roller, then is more through smoothing out roller extruding
Enter oven drying after remaining low urea formaldehyde resin, oven temperature is 148 DEG C, waits for that Lauxite is in solid-state, obtains base paper;
3)In base paper front coating melamine resin, by oven drying, oven temperature is 148 DEG C, waits for melamine
Resin semi-solid preparation obtains melmac layer;
4)Nano-titania photocatalyst suspension is sprayed on melmac layer, by oven drying, baking oven temperature
Degree is 150 DEG C, obtains nano-titania photocatalyst coating;
7)By step 4)The facing paper of gained through cooling, shearing, stacking, pack, finished product.
Wherein, step 2)Described in low urea formaldehyde resin be prepared by the following method:Based on parts by weight of raw materials by
100 parts of low urea formaldehyde resin raw material, 0.5 part of curing agent and 0.2 part of bleeding agent is added to mixing in mixing arrangement and stirs
Mix uniformly, adjust its pH be 7.5, viscosity 13s/(25 DEG C, 4 glasss of painting), resin solid content 45%, density 1.3g/cm3。
Step 3)Described in melmac be prepared by the following method:By 100 parts based on parts by weight of raw materials
Melamine resin raw material, 1.2 parts of morpholine curing agent, 0.2 part of releasing agent, 0.2 part of anti-adhesion agent and 0.2 part
Dedusting agent is added in mixing arrangement and is mixed evenly, adjust its pH be 9, viscosity 13s/(25 DEG C, 4 glasss of painting), resin it is solid
Content is 55%, density 1.3g/cm3。
Embodiment 8
A kind of resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper comprising the nano-titania photocatalyst having from top to bottom applies
Layer, melmac layer and base paper, the base paper is the printing body paper through low urea formaldehyde resin impregnation, described to receive
Rice photocatalyst of titanium dioxide coating is formed by 3 preparation-obtained nano-titania photocatalyst suspension spray of embodiment.
Preparation method:
1)Printing body paper is positioned on the impregnation production line that can be drawn automatically, keeps straight, control linear velocity is 25m/
s;
2)It prints body paper and carries out low urea formaldehyde resin impregnation through dip roll, back of the body paint roller, then is more through smoothing out roller extruding
Enter oven drying after remaining low urea formaldehyde resin, oven temperature is 150 DEG C, waits for that Lauxite is in solid-state, obtains base paper;
3)In base paper front coating melamine resin, by oven drying, oven temperature is 145 DEG C, waits for melamine
Resin semi-solid preparation obtains melmac layer;
4)Nano-titania photocatalyst suspension is sprayed on melmac layer, by oven drying, baking oven temperature
Degree is 155 DEG C, obtains nano-titania photocatalyst coating;
8)By step 4)The facing paper of gained through cooling, shearing, stacking, pack, finished product.
Wherein, step 2)Described in low urea formaldehyde resin be prepared by the following method:Based on parts by weight of raw materials by
120 parts of low urea formaldehyde resin raw material, 0.3 part of curing agent and 0.1 part of bleeding agent is added to mixing in mixing arrangement and stirs
Mix uniformly, adjust its pH be 7, viscosity 12s/(25 DEG C, 4 glasss of painting), resin solid content 48%, density 1.0g/cm3。
Step 3)Described in melmac be prepared by the following method:By the three of 80 parts based on parts by weight of raw materials
Melamine-formaldehyde resin raw material, 1.5 parts of morpholine curing agent, 0.1 part of releasing agent, 0.5 part of anti-adhesion agent and 0.4 part remove
Dust agent is added in mixing arrangement and is mixed evenly, adjust its pH be 8.7, viscosity 16s/(25 DEG C, 4 glasss of painting), resin it is solid
Content is 52%, density 1.0g/cm3。
Embodiment 9
A kind of resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper comprising the nano-titania photocatalyst having from top to bottom applies
Layer, melmac layer and base paper, the base paper is the printing body paper through low urea formaldehyde resin impregnation, described to receive
Rice photocatalyst of titanium dioxide coating is formed by 4 preparation-obtained nano-titania photocatalyst suspension spray of embodiment.
Preparation method:
1)Printing body paper is positioned on the impregnation production line that can be drawn automatically, keeps straight, control linear velocity is 28m/
s;
2)It prints body paper and carries out low urea formaldehyde resin impregnation through dip roll, back of the body paint roller, then is more through smoothing out roller extruding
Enter oven drying after remaining low urea formaldehyde resin, oven temperature is 148 DEG C, waits for that Lauxite is in solid-state, obtains base paper;
3)In base paper front coating melamine resin, by oven drying, oven temperature is 142 DEG C, waits for melamine
Resin semi-solid preparation obtains melmac layer;
4)Nano-titania photocatalyst suspension is sprayed on melmac layer, by oven drying, baking oven temperature
Degree is 160 DEG C, obtains nano-titania photocatalyst coating;
9)By step 4)The facing paper of gained through cooling, shearing, stacking, pack, finished product.
Wherein, step 2)Described in low urea formaldehyde resin be prepared by the following method:Based on parts by weight of raw materials by
100 parts of low urea formaldehyde resin raw material, 0.35 part of curing agent and 0.15 part of bleeding agent is added in mixing arrangement and mixes
Stir evenly, adjust its pH be 7.8, viscosity 14s/(25 DEG C, 4 glasss of painting), resin solid content 46%, density 1.25g/
cm3。
Step 3)Described in melmac be prepared by the following method:By 100 parts based on parts by weight of raw materials
Melamine resin raw material, 1.35 parts of morpholine curing agent, 0.15 part of releasing agent, 0.4 part of anti-adhesion agent and 0.4 part
Dedusting agent be added in mixing arrangement and be mixed evenly, adjust its pH be 8.7, viscosity 14s/(25 DEG C, 4 glasss of painting), tree
Fat solid content is 50%, density 1.25g/cm3。
Embodiment 10
The resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper that above-described embodiment 6 ~ 9 is prepared into respectively with common artificial board substrate
It is overlayed into artificial decoration plate through steel plate, control overlays temperature within the scope of 190 ~ 200 DEG C, obtains sample 1 ~ 4.According to JC/
T2110-2012《Room air negative ion concentration test method》Respectively to sample 1 ~ No. 4 be detected, testing result is shown often
0.5m2Artificial decoration plate in 1m3Space in 2h discharge negative ion concentration reach 1490ions/m3。
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is all with similar technique of the invention and made by equivalence changes,
The protection category of the present invention should all be belonged to.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper, it is characterised in that:Including the nano-titanium dioxide having from top to bottom
Photocatalyst coating, melmac layer and base paper, the base paper are that the printing through low urea formaldehyde resin impregnation is former
Paper, the nano-titania photocatalyst coating are formed by nano-titania photocatalyst suspension spray;
The nano-titania photocatalyst suspension, is grouped as by the following raw material group by weight:
Nano-titanium dioxide in component A is nanometer anatase titania, is prepared using vapor phase method, grain size≤
10nm;
Nano graphene oxide in component A is the nano graphene oxide through metatitanic acid coupling agent modification;
Dispersant in component A is Anionic sulphonate class surfactant;
The preparation method of the nano-titania photocatalyst suspension, comprises the technical steps that:By each original in component A
After material mixing high speed dispersion 30min through stick tip formula sand mill grind twice it is spare, the alkali soluble of the B component acrylic acid that rises is added to
In water, in monoethanolamine adjustment pH to 7.5~8 ranges, ground component A is added, mixing is uniformly dispersed, and it is viscous to control it
Degree applies 4 glasss for 12~15s/25 DEG C, and pH is 7.5~7.8, obtains nano-titania photocatalyst suspension;
The preparation method of this resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper, comprises the technical steps that:
1) printing body paper is positioned on the impregnation production line that can be drawn automatically, keeps straight, control linear velocity is in 25~30m/s
In range;
2) printing body paper carries out low urea formaldehyde resin impregnation through dip roll, back of the body paint roller, then extra through smoothing out roller extruding
Low urea formaldehyde resin after enter oven drying, oven temperature controls within the scope of 140~150 DEG C, waits for Lauxite in solid
State obtains base paper;
3) in base paper front coating melamine resin, by oven drying, oven temperature controls within the scope of 142~148 DEG C,
It waits for melmac semi-solid preparation, obtains melmac layer;
4) nano-titania photocatalyst suspension is sprayed on melmac layer, by oven drying, oven temperature control
System obtains nano-titania photocatalyst coating within the scope of 150~160 DEG C;
5) by the facing paper obtained by step 4) through cooling, shearing, stacking, pack, finished product;
Low urea formaldehyde resin described in the preparation method step 2) of resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper is by the following method
It is prepared:Based on parts by weight of raw materials by 80~120 parts of low urea formaldehyde resin raw material, 0.2~0.5 part of curing agent and
0.1~0.4 part of bleeding agent, which is added in mixing arrangement, to be mixed evenly, adjust its pH be 7~7.8, viscosity be 12~
15s/25 DEG C of 4 glasss of painting, resin solid content are 45~48%, density is 1~1.3g/cm3;
Melmac is made by the following method described in the preparation method step 3) of resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper
It is standby to form:80~120 parts of melamine resin raw material, 1.2~1.6 parts of morpholine are cured based on parts by weight of raw materials
Agent, 0.1~0.3 part of releasing agent, 0.2~0.5 part of anti-adhesion agent and 0.2~0.5 part of dedusting agent are added in mixing arrangement
Be mixed evenly, adjust its pH be 8.5~9.0, viscosity be 13~16s/25 DEG C apply 4 glasss, resin solid content be 50~55%,
Density is 1~1.3g/cm3。
2. a kind of artificial decoration plate, it is characterised in that:By resist blocking and that automatically cleaning wood-based plate facing paper described in claim 1 and base
Plate is overlayed through steel plate and is prepared, and it is 190~200 DEG C to overlay temperature.
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CN112048201A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-08 | 浙江工业大学 | Photocatalyst coating with photo-thermal effect and preparation method thereof |
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Denomination of invention: Photocatalyst suspension, anti adhesion self-cleaning wood-based panel decorative paper and its preparation method Effective date of registration: 20220507 Granted publication date: 20181106 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Foshan branch Pledgor: GUANGDONG TIANYUAN HUIBANG NEW MATERIAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980005179 |