CN107149716A - A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions - Google Patents
A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107149716A CN107149716A CN201610126410.XA CN201610126410A CN107149716A CN 107149716 A CN107149716 A CN 107149716A CN 201610126410 A CN201610126410 A CN 201610126410A CN 107149716 A CN107149716 A CN 107149716A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas passage
- drug channel
- trachea cannula
- medicine
- atomizing functions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0486—Multi-lumen tracheal tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/005—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes using ultrasonics
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions, including:Gas passage, drug channel and ultrasonic wave generator, the gas passage is separated with the drug channel, the entrance of the drug channel is used to connect drug source, the outlet of the drug channel is arranged on the exit of the gas passage and connected with the gas passage, and the ultrasonic wave generator is used to be atomized the medicine of the outlet discharge from the drug channel.The present invention can make medicine more effectively enter lung, the risk of reduction patient's asphyxia.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions.
【Background technology】
Trachea cannula refers to the technology referred to as trachea cannula that a special endotracheal tube is inserted to tracheae through glottis, this
Technology can attract for airway patency, ventilation oxygen-supplying, respiratory tract and prevent that suction etc. provides optimum condition by mistake.
Nebulae inhalation refers mainly to aerosol therapy.So-called aerosol refers to be suspended in solid or liquid small in air
Body particulate.Therefore fog inhalation therapy is that medicine (solution or powder) is dispersed into small droplet with the device being atomized
Or particulate, it is suspended in gas, and enter respiratory tract and intrapulmonary, clean air flue is reached, humidifying airway is local
Treat the purpose of (spasmolysis, anti-inflammatory, eliminating the phlegm) and whole body therapeutic.
The operation principle of atomization mainly has two kinds:Ultrasonic atomizatio and compressed air atomization (utilizing the principle of venturi).And
The present invention relates to the technology for ultrasonic atomizatio.The aerosol that ultrasonic atomizatio is produced is by being operated in 1.7MHz center resonant frequencies
The ultrasonic wave that produces of piezoelectric chip vibration, the powerful acoustic pressure of ultrasonic wave makes the liquid hydrone of the drug containing inside medicine glass
Mutually collision, produces micron order aerosol.The blower fan inside atomizer is recycled, aerosol is blown out from air flue inside machine.
Clinically, the application using mechanical ventilation Atomization inhalation treatment lung relevant disease is more universal.Such as machinery
The treatment side of ventilation joint Pulmicort Respules gas-powered atomization inspiration treatment premature broncho-pulmonary dysplasia (BPD)
Method, utilizes the typical case of such a treatment technology.This technology, mainly will be medicinal atomized by atomizer, then accesses
To patient interface end, then being driven into patient body by gas.And patient's linkage interface of mechanical ventilation is main
For mask and trachea cannula two ways.Wherein imported via the atomization of trachea cannula and there is problems with clinic:Very
Many situation prescribe medicine things can not be efficiently entering lung, there is the risk of patient's asphyxia.
【The content of the invention】
Found by research, medicine (solution or powder) is dispersed into small droplet or particle suspension in gas (i.e.
Atomization), in by endotracheal intubation, due to temperature and humidity change, be intubated the reason such as longer and narrower and can condense,
Again solution shape or solid granular material are reverted to, is adsorbed on tube wall, causes medicine to cannot be introduced into lung, seriously
In the case of, tracheae can be caused to block, cause patient to suffocate.
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions, so that medicine
It is more effective to enter lung, the risk of reduction patient's asphyxia.
A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions, including:Gas passage, drug channel and ultrasonic wave generator, institute
State gas passage to be separated with the drug channel, the entrance of the drug channel is used to connect drug source, the medicine
The outlet of passage is arranged on the exit of the gas passage and connected with the gas passage, and the ultrasonic wave produces dress
Put and be atomized for the medicine to the outlet discharge from the drug channel.
In one embodiment,
Also include ultrasonic atomizatio chamber, the outlet of the drug channel be arranged on by the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber and with the ultrasound
Atomization chamber is connected, and the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber is arranged on the exit of the gas passage and connected with the gas passage,
The ultrasonic wave generator is used to carry out mist to the medicine for dischargeing ultrasonic atomizatio intracavitary from the outlet of the drug channel
Change.
In one embodiment,
The entrance of the drug channel is arranged on by the entrance of the gas passage.
In one embodiment,
Also include setting the drug channel and gas passage on cannula body, the cannula body.
In one embodiment,
Also include the power supply interface and supply lines of ultrasonic wave generator, the power supply interface is arranged on the gas passage
Entrance by, the supply lines connects the ultrasonic wave generator and the power supply interface, and the supply lines is fixed on
On the cannula body.
In one embodiment,
Also include gas-tpe fitting, the gas-tpe fitting is fixed on the entrance of the gas passage.
In one embodiment,
The drug channel is used to convey liquid medicine.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Present invention offer is a kind of to realize medicinal atomized trachea cannula in patient body, particularly use lung in premature
In surface reactive material tracheal catheter during injection medication, pulmonary surfactant can be made to be more evenly distributed into each alveolar,
Avoid medication caused by being directly injected into current tracheal catheter uneven, influence medication effect.
In addition, medicine is entered by the fluid passage of trachea cannula in fluid form is closer to gas path exit port end
Position, then be atomized, it is to avoid occur the phenomenon condensed during through piping, allow medicament to more uniformly
It is distributed in alveolar, and is smoothly absorbed by patient.Avoid simultaneously in mechanical ventilation, due to suffocating caused by line clogging
Etc. the appearance of malpractice.
Application of the present invention in terms of mechanical ventilation and common intubation indistinction, can be universally used in institute's trachea cannula skill in need
The mechanical ventilation application of art.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the trachea cannula with atomizing functions;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the trachea cannula with atomizing functions;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions inserts the tracheae of people.
【Embodiment】
The preferred embodiment to invention is described in further detail below.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions, including:Gas passage 1a, drug channel 1b
With ultrasonic wave generator 2, the gas passage 1a and drug channel 1b is separated, the drug channel 1b
Entrance be used for connect drug source, the outlet of the drug channel 1b is arranged on the exit of the gas passage 1a simultaneously
Connected with the gas passage 1a, the ultrasonic wave generator 2 is used for being arranged from the outlet of the drug channel 1b
The medicine gone out is atomized.
This trachea cannula with atomizing functions is inserted into patient's trachea, the medicine of drug source (such as syringe pump) via
The drug channel 1b outlet for being transported to drug channel 1b, then medicine be atomized by ultrasonic wave generator 2, gas
Body passage 1a entrance connection source of the gas (such as mechanical ventilation apparatus gas delivery port), gas is from entrance via gas passage
1a is discharged from gas passage 1a outlet, because the medicine after atomization enters gas passage 1a, is passed through under the drive of gas
Cross a bit of gas passage 1a and enter the tracheae of human body from gas passage 1a outlet, compared to the medicine after atomization
The prior art entered from gas passage 1a porch, greatly reduces atomization medicine regelation or is attached to gas
Probability on passage 1a tube wall, so that the medication amount that medicine reaches the positions such as person's windpipe, lung is improved, reduction
The risk of gas passage 1a obstruction.
In one embodiment, the trachea cannula with atomizing functions also includes ultrasonic atomizatio chamber 1c, the drug channel 1b
Outlet be arranged on by the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber 1c and connected with the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber 1c, the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber 1c
It is arranged on the exit of the gas passage 1b and is connected with the gas passage 1b, the ultrasonic wave generator 2
For being atomized to the medicine being discharged to from the outlet of the drug channel 1b in ultrasonic atomizatio chamber 1c.Ultrasonic atomizatio
Chamber 1c allows medicament to more fully be atomized, and further improves the active drug amount that medicine enters person's windpipe, and drop
The risk that low gas passage 1a is blocked.
The entrance of the drug channel 1b can be arranged on by the entrance of the gas passage 1a.
In one embodiment, the trachea cannula with atomizing functions also includes cannula body 1, gas-tpe fitting 1d, ultrasound
The drug channel 1b and gas are set on the power supply interface 2a and supply lines of wave generation device, the cannula body 1
Passage 1a, the power supply interface 2a are arranged on by the entrance of the gas passage 1a, and the supply lines connection is described super
Sound wave generation device 2 and the power supply interface 2a, the supply lines are fixed on the cannula body 1, the tracheae
Joint 1d is fixed on the entrance of the gas passage 1a.So it is more favorable for the tracheal strips that trachea cannula inserts human body.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, this should be all considered as belonging to
The scope of patent protection that invention is determined by the claims submitted.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, including:Gas passage, drug channel and ultrasonic wave
Generation device, the gas passage is separated with the drug channel, and the entrance of the drug channel is used to connect medicine
Source, the outlet of the drug channel is arranged on the exit of the gas passage and connected with the gas passage, described
Ultrasonic wave generator is used to be atomized the medicine of the outlet discharge from the drug channel.
2. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 1 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, in addition to ultrasonic atomizatio chamber,
The outlet of the drug channel is arranged on by the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber and connected with the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber, the ultrasonic mist
Change chamber to be arranged on the exit of the gas passage and connect with the gas passage, the ultrasonic wave generator is used for
The medicine that ultrasonic atomizatio intracavitary is discharged to from the outlet of the drug channel is atomized.
3. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 1 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, the entrance of the drug channel
By the entrance for being arranged on the gas passage.
4. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 1 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, in addition to cannula body, institute
State and the drug channel and gas passage are set on cannula body.
5. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 4 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, in addition to ultrasonic wave generation dress
The power supply interface and supply lines put, the power supply interface are arranged on by the entrance of the gas passage, and the supply lines connects
The ultrasonic wave generator and the power supply interface are connect, the supply lines is fixed on the cannula body.
6. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 1 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, in addition to gas-tpe fitting, institute
State the entrance that gas-tpe fitting is fixed on the gas passage.
7. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 1 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, the drug channel is used for defeated
Send liquid medicine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610126410.XA CN107149716A (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610126410.XA CN107149716A (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions |
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CN107149716A true CN107149716A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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CN201610126410.XA Pending CN107149716A (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114129836A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-03-04 | 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 | Compact atomizing conduit |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4955375A (en) * | 1989-01-23 | 1990-09-11 | Ricardo Martinez | Endotracheal tube with channel for delivering drugs |
-
2016
- 2016-03-03 CN CN201610126410.XA patent/CN107149716A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4955375A (en) * | 1989-01-23 | 1990-09-11 | Ricardo Martinez | Endotracheal tube with channel for delivering drugs |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114129836A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-03-04 | 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 | Compact atomizing conduit |
CN114129834A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-03-04 | 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 | Atomization catheter for improving atomization effect |
CN114129837A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-03-04 | 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 | Atomization catheter, atomization drug delivery system, control method, computer device and drug delivery device |
CN114129835A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-03-04 | 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 | Atomization catheter, atomization drug delivery system, control method, computer equipment and drug delivery equipment suitable for multiphase fluid |
CN115177823A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-10-14 | 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 | Atomization catheter and atomization drug delivery system adopting same |
CN115177822A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-10-14 | 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 | Atomization catheter |
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Application publication date: 20170912 |