CN107149716A - A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions - Google Patents

A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107149716A
CN107149716A CN201610126410.XA CN201610126410A CN107149716A CN 107149716 A CN107149716 A CN 107149716A CN 201610126410 A CN201610126410 A CN 201610126410A CN 107149716 A CN107149716 A CN 107149716A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas passage
drug channel
trachea cannula
medicine
atomizing functions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610126410.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨传忠
黄志昂
冯耿超
刘波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Dashen Biomedical Engineering Conversion Institute
Ambulanc Shenzhen Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Dashen Biomedical Engineering Conversion Institute
Ambulanc Shenzhen Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Dashen Biomedical Engineering Conversion Institute, Ambulanc Shenzhen Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Dashen Biomedical Engineering Conversion Institute
Priority to CN201610126410.XA priority Critical patent/CN107149716A/en
Publication of CN107149716A publication Critical patent/CN107149716A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0486Multi-lumen tracheal tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/005Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes using ultrasonics

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions, including:Gas passage, drug channel and ultrasonic wave generator, the gas passage is separated with the drug channel, the entrance of the drug channel is used to connect drug source, the outlet of the drug channel is arranged on the exit of the gas passage and connected with the gas passage, and the ultrasonic wave generator is used to be atomized the medicine of the outlet discharge from the drug channel.The present invention can make medicine more effectively enter lung, the risk of reduction patient's asphyxia.

Description

A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions.
【Background technology】
Trachea cannula refers to the technology referred to as trachea cannula that a special endotracheal tube is inserted to tracheae through glottis, this Technology can attract for airway patency, ventilation oxygen-supplying, respiratory tract and prevent that suction etc. provides optimum condition by mistake.
Nebulae inhalation refers mainly to aerosol therapy.So-called aerosol refers to be suspended in solid or liquid small in air Body particulate.Therefore fog inhalation therapy is that medicine (solution or powder) is dispersed into small droplet with the device being atomized Or particulate, it is suspended in gas, and enter respiratory tract and intrapulmonary, clean air flue is reached, humidifying airway is local Treat the purpose of (spasmolysis, anti-inflammatory, eliminating the phlegm) and whole body therapeutic.
The operation principle of atomization mainly has two kinds:Ultrasonic atomizatio and compressed air atomization (utilizing the principle of venturi).And The present invention relates to the technology for ultrasonic atomizatio.The aerosol that ultrasonic atomizatio is produced is by being operated in 1.7MHz center resonant frequencies The ultrasonic wave that produces of piezoelectric chip vibration, the powerful acoustic pressure of ultrasonic wave makes the liquid hydrone of the drug containing inside medicine glass Mutually collision, produces micron order aerosol.The blower fan inside atomizer is recycled, aerosol is blown out from air flue inside machine.
Clinically, the application using mechanical ventilation Atomization inhalation treatment lung relevant disease is more universal.Such as machinery The treatment side of ventilation joint Pulmicort Respules gas-powered atomization inspiration treatment premature broncho-pulmonary dysplasia (BPD) Method, utilizes the typical case of such a treatment technology.This technology, mainly will be medicinal atomized by atomizer, then accesses To patient interface end, then being driven into patient body by gas.And patient's linkage interface of mechanical ventilation is main For mask and trachea cannula two ways.Wherein imported via the atomization of trachea cannula and there is problems with clinic:Very Many situation prescribe medicine things can not be efficiently entering lung, there is the risk of patient's asphyxia.
【The content of the invention】
Found by research, medicine (solution or powder) is dispersed into small droplet or particle suspension in gas (i.e. Atomization), in by endotracheal intubation, due to temperature and humidity change, be intubated the reason such as longer and narrower and can condense, Again solution shape or solid granular material are reverted to, is adsorbed on tube wall, causes medicine to cannot be introduced into lung, seriously In the case of, tracheae can be caused to block, cause patient to suffocate.
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions, so that medicine It is more effective to enter lung, the risk of reduction patient's asphyxia.
A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions, including:Gas passage, drug channel and ultrasonic wave generator, institute State gas passage to be separated with the drug channel, the entrance of the drug channel is used to connect drug source, the medicine The outlet of passage is arranged on the exit of the gas passage and connected with the gas passage, and the ultrasonic wave produces dress Put and be atomized for the medicine to the outlet discharge from the drug channel.
In one embodiment,
Also include ultrasonic atomizatio chamber, the outlet of the drug channel be arranged on by the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber and with the ultrasound Atomization chamber is connected, and the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber is arranged on the exit of the gas passage and connected with the gas passage, The ultrasonic wave generator is used to carry out mist to the medicine for dischargeing ultrasonic atomizatio intracavitary from the outlet of the drug channel Change.
In one embodiment,
The entrance of the drug channel is arranged on by the entrance of the gas passage.
In one embodiment,
Also include setting the drug channel and gas passage on cannula body, the cannula body.
In one embodiment,
Also include the power supply interface and supply lines of ultrasonic wave generator, the power supply interface is arranged on the gas passage Entrance by, the supply lines connects the ultrasonic wave generator and the power supply interface, and the supply lines is fixed on On the cannula body.
In one embodiment,
Also include gas-tpe fitting, the gas-tpe fitting is fixed on the entrance of the gas passage.
In one embodiment,
The drug channel is used to convey liquid medicine.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Present invention offer is a kind of to realize medicinal atomized trachea cannula in patient body, particularly use lung in premature In surface reactive material tracheal catheter during injection medication, pulmonary surfactant can be made to be more evenly distributed into each alveolar, Avoid medication caused by being directly injected into current tracheal catheter uneven, influence medication effect.
In addition, medicine is entered by the fluid passage of trachea cannula in fluid form is closer to gas path exit port end Position, then be atomized, it is to avoid occur the phenomenon condensed during through piping, allow medicament to more uniformly It is distributed in alveolar, and is smoothly absorbed by patient.Avoid simultaneously in mechanical ventilation, due to suffocating caused by line clogging Etc. the appearance of malpractice.
Application of the present invention in terms of mechanical ventilation and common intubation indistinction, can be universally used in institute's trachea cannula skill in need The mechanical ventilation application of art.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the trachea cannula with atomizing functions;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the trachea cannula with atomizing functions;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions inserts the tracheae of people.
【Embodiment】
The preferred embodiment to invention is described in further detail below.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions, including:Gas passage 1a, drug channel 1b With ultrasonic wave generator 2, the gas passage 1a and drug channel 1b is separated, the drug channel 1b Entrance be used for connect drug source, the outlet of the drug channel 1b is arranged on the exit of the gas passage 1a simultaneously Connected with the gas passage 1a, the ultrasonic wave generator 2 is used for being arranged from the outlet of the drug channel 1b The medicine gone out is atomized.
This trachea cannula with atomizing functions is inserted into patient's trachea, the medicine of drug source (such as syringe pump) via The drug channel 1b outlet for being transported to drug channel 1b, then medicine be atomized by ultrasonic wave generator 2, gas Body passage 1a entrance connection source of the gas (such as mechanical ventilation apparatus gas delivery port), gas is from entrance via gas passage 1a is discharged from gas passage 1a outlet, because the medicine after atomization enters gas passage 1a, is passed through under the drive of gas Cross a bit of gas passage 1a and enter the tracheae of human body from gas passage 1a outlet, compared to the medicine after atomization The prior art entered from gas passage 1a porch, greatly reduces atomization medicine regelation or is attached to gas Probability on passage 1a tube wall, so that the medication amount that medicine reaches the positions such as person's windpipe, lung is improved, reduction The risk of gas passage 1a obstruction.
In one embodiment, the trachea cannula with atomizing functions also includes ultrasonic atomizatio chamber 1c, the drug channel 1b Outlet be arranged on by the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber 1c and connected with the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber 1c, the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber 1c It is arranged on the exit of the gas passage 1b and is connected with the gas passage 1b, the ultrasonic wave generator 2 For being atomized to the medicine being discharged to from the outlet of the drug channel 1b in ultrasonic atomizatio chamber 1c.Ultrasonic atomizatio Chamber 1c allows medicament to more fully be atomized, and further improves the active drug amount that medicine enters person's windpipe, and drop The risk that low gas passage 1a is blocked.
The entrance of the drug channel 1b can be arranged on by the entrance of the gas passage 1a.
In one embodiment, the trachea cannula with atomizing functions also includes cannula body 1, gas-tpe fitting 1d, ultrasound The drug channel 1b and gas are set on the power supply interface 2a and supply lines of wave generation device, the cannula body 1 Passage 1a, the power supply interface 2a are arranged on by the entrance of the gas passage 1a, and the supply lines connection is described super Sound wave generation device 2 and the power supply interface 2a, the supply lines are fixed on the cannula body 1, the tracheae Joint 1d is fixed on the entrance of the gas passage 1a.So it is more favorable for the tracheal strips that trachea cannula inserts human body.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, this should be all considered as belonging to The scope of patent protection that invention is determined by the claims submitted.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, including:Gas passage, drug channel and ultrasonic wave Generation device, the gas passage is separated with the drug channel, and the entrance of the drug channel is used to connect medicine Source, the outlet of the drug channel is arranged on the exit of the gas passage and connected with the gas passage, described Ultrasonic wave generator is used to be atomized the medicine of the outlet discharge from the drug channel.
2. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 1 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, in addition to ultrasonic atomizatio chamber, The outlet of the drug channel is arranged on by the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber and connected with the ultrasonic atomizatio chamber, the ultrasonic mist Change chamber to be arranged on the exit of the gas passage and connect with the gas passage, the ultrasonic wave generator is used for The medicine that ultrasonic atomizatio intracavitary is discharged to from the outlet of the drug channel is atomized.
3. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 1 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, the entrance of the drug channel By the entrance for being arranged on the gas passage.
4. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 1 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, in addition to cannula body, institute State and the drug channel and gas passage are set on cannula body.
5. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 4 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, in addition to ultrasonic wave generation dress The power supply interface and supply lines put, the power supply interface are arranged on by the entrance of the gas passage, and the supply lines connects The ultrasonic wave generator and the power supply interface are connect, the supply lines is fixed on the cannula body.
6. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 1 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, in addition to gas-tpe fitting, institute State the entrance that gas-tpe fitting is fixed on the gas passage.
7. the trachea cannula as claimed in claim 1 with atomizing functions, it is characterized in that, the drug channel is used for defeated Send liquid medicine.
CN201610126410.XA 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions Pending CN107149716A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610126410.XA CN107149716A (en) 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610126410.XA CN107149716A (en) 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 A kind of trachea cannula with atomizing functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107149716A true CN107149716A (en) 2017-09-12

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107149716A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114129836A (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-03-04 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 Compact atomizing conduit

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4955375A (en) * 1989-01-23 1990-09-11 Ricardo Martinez Endotracheal tube with channel for delivering drugs

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4955375A (en) * 1989-01-23 1990-09-11 Ricardo Martinez Endotracheal tube with channel for delivering drugs

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114129836A (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-03-04 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 Compact atomizing conduit
CN114129834A (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-03-04 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 Atomization catheter for improving atomization effect
CN114129837A (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-03-04 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 Atomization catheter, atomization drug delivery system, control method, computer device and drug delivery device
CN114129835A (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-03-04 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 Atomization catheter, atomization drug delivery system, control method, computer equipment and drug delivery equipment suitable for multiphase fluid
CN115177823A (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-10-14 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 Atomization catheter and atomization drug delivery system adopting same
CN115177822A (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-10-14 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 Atomization catheter

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Application publication date: 20170912