CN107147522A - A kind of method and device for determining networking topological structure - Google Patents

A kind of method and device for determining networking topological structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107147522A
CN107147522A CN201710330923.7A CN201710330923A CN107147522A CN 107147522 A CN107147522 A CN 107147522A CN 201710330923 A CN201710330923 A CN 201710330923A CN 107147522 A CN107147522 A CN 107147522A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
equipment
smallcell
communication apparatus
facility information
server
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Granted
Application number
CN201710330923.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107147522B (en
Inventor
黎志勇
张春创
张攀
陈锐均
张涛
梁莎民
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Comba Network Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd
Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd
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Application filed by Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd, Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd, Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd, Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Priority to CN201710330923.7A priority Critical patent/CN107147522B/en
Publication of CN107147522A publication Critical patent/CN107147522A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107147522B publication Critical patent/CN107147522B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/12Discovery or management of network topologies

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method and device for determining networking topological structure, apply in SmallCell group network systems, the SmallCell equipment that the group network system includes NM server, is connected with NM server, and at least one communication apparatus cascaded.NM server by receive SmallCell equipment send the facility information of itself and cascade each communication apparatus facility information, according to the facility information of each communication apparatus received, the cascade connection between each communication apparatus of cascade is determined, and then determines the topological structure of group network system and is showed in the form of graphical interfaces.Because NM server can actively converge the facility information of each communication apparatus of its lower cascade by SmallCell equipment, thus, NM server can be effectively set to determine the topological structure of group network system, in order to the monitoring and management to each communication apparatus in group network system.

Description

A kind of method and device for determining networking topological structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, more particularly to a kind of method and device for determining networking topological structure.
Background technology
Various types of communication apparatus carry out networking according to certain concatenation rules and constitute communication apparatus group network system, lead to News monitoring of tools network management system is used for the monitoring concentrated to various types of communication apparatus in communication apparatus group network system Management, including offline, equipment running status, equipment alarm state, equipment traffic data collection, device network matter in monitoring device Networking state between amount state and equipment etc., in addition, communication apparatus monitoring network management system can also be in communication apparatus Software carries out the operation such as long-range edition upgrading.
In the prior art, each communication apparatus of communication apparatus group network system independently with communication apparatus monitoring network piping System interaction, so that communication apparatus monitoring network management system would know that the topological structure of whole communication apparatus group network system, and monitors it In each communication apparatus operation and networking state.However, due to the communication apparatus of communication apparatus group network system cascade Type, quantity and cascade level it is more and more so that communication apparatus monitoring network management system obtain, operate each communication apparatus Operation and networking state, and the topological structure of the whole communication apparatus group network system of presentation become to become increasingly complex.
Therefore, need badly at present and want a kind of method for determining networking topological structure, in complicated communication apparatus networking system The cascade connection between communication apparatus is effectively determined in system, and shows the topological structure of communication apparatus group network system, just In monitoring and management of the network management system to communication apparatus group network system.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method and device for determining networking topological structure, in complicated communication apparatus networking system The cascade connection between communication apparatus is effectively determined in system, and shows the topological structure of communication apparatus group network system, just In monitoring and management of the network management system to communication apparatus group network system.
A kind of method for determining networking topological structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention, methods described is applied to SmallCell Group network system, the SmallCell group network systems include NM server, are connected with the NM server SmallCell equipment, at least one communication apparatus with the SmallCell equipment cascadings, methods described includes:
The NM server receives the facility information for the SmallCell equipment that the SmallCell equipment is sent And the facility information of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings;
The NM server is according to the facility information and the SmallCell device levels of the SmallCell equipment The facility information of each communication apparatus of connection, determines the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;
The NM server shows the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems in the form of graphical interfaces Come.
Alternatively, each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings includes CP equipment, DP equipment and DAU equipment;
The NM server receives the facility information for the SmallCell equipment that the SmallCell equipment is sent And the facility information of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings, including:
The NM server receives the first event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent, first thing Part notification message is that the SmallCell equipment gets the facility information of its own, and each DP directly cascaded Sent after the facility information of equipment;The facility information of first event notification message including the SmallCell equipment and The facility information for the DP equipment that the SmallCell equipment is directly cascaded;
The NM server receives the second event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent, second thing Part notification message is the facility information that the SmallCell equipment gets each CP equipment cascaded with it, and with it is described Sent after the facility information for each DP equipment that each CP equipment is directly cascaded;The second event notification message includes described Each DP equipment that the facility information of each CP equipment of SmallCell equipment cascadings and each described CP equipment are directly cascaded Facility information;
The NM server receives the 3rd event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent, the 3rd thing Part notification message is sent after the SmallCell equipment gets the facility information of each DAU equipment cascaded with it;Institute State the facility information of each DAU equipment of the 3rd event notification message including the SmallCell equipment cascadings.
Alternatively, the facility information of each communication apparatus includes device type and network interface number;
The NM server is according to the facility information and the SmallCell device levels of the SmallCell equipment The facility information of each communication apparatus of connection, determines the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems, including:
The NM server is according to the facility information and the SmallCell device levels of the SmallCell equipment The device type and network interface number of each communication apparatus of connection, determine that the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell are set Cascade position of standby each DP equipment directly cascaded in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;
The NM server is according to the device type and network interface of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings Number, determine multiple CP equipment of the SmallCell equipment cascadings;
The first CP equipment in the multiple CP equipment is directed to, the NM server is according to the first CP equipment Network interface number, determines cascade position of the first CP equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;According to The network interface number for each DP equipment that the first CP equipment is directly cascaded, determines each described DP equipment described Cascade position in the topological structure of SmallCell group network systems;The DAU equipment directly cascaded according to the first CP equipment Network interface number, determines cascade position of the DAU equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;Wherein, institute It is any CP equipment in the multiple CP equipment to state the first CP equipment.
Alternatively, equipment state is also included in the facility information of each communication apparatus;
The NM server shows the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems in the form of graphical interfaces Come, including:
The NM server is by the cascade position where each communication apparatus in the SmallCell group network systems and sets Standby state is showed in the form of graphical interfaces.
Alternatively, the NM server in the form of graphical interfaces by the topological frame of the SmallCell group network systems After structure is showed, in addition to:
The NM server receives the running status for the SmallCell group network systems that SmallCell equipment is sent Information;The running state information is the SmallCell equipment it is determined that each communication of the SmallCell equipment cascadings What the on-position of any communication apparatus in equipment or equipment state were sent after changing, wrapped in the running state information Include the on-position after any communication apparatus change and equipment state;
The NM server updates described according to the on-position after any communication apparatus change and equipment state The topological structure of SmallCell group network systems.
Alternatively, after the NM server determines the topological structure of the communication apparatus networking, in addition to:
The NM server sends software upgrading order to the SmallCell equipment;In the software upgrading order The download address of network interface number and updating software release including communication apparatus to be upgraded, the software upgrading order is used to indicate institute State SmallCell equipment and upgraded version software is downloaded according to the download address, and after downloading successfully, according to described to be upgraded The network interface number of communication apparatus, sends the upgraded version software, so that the equipment to be upgraded to the communication apparatus to be upgraded Software upgrading is carried out after the upgraded version software is received.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a kind of dress for determining networking topological structure Put, described device includes:
Receiving module, for receive the facility information for the SmallCell equipment that the SmallCell equipment is sent with And the facility information of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings;
Determining module, for the facility information according to the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment cascadings Each communication apparatus facility information, determine the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;
Module is presented, for the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems to be showed in the form of graphical interfaces Come.
Alternatively, each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings includes CP equipment, DP equipment and DAU equipment;
The receiving module specifically for:
The first event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent is received, first event notification message is institute State SmallCell equipment and get the facility information of its own, and each DP equipment directly cascaded facility information Send afterwards;The facility information and the SmallCell that first event notification message includes the SmallCell equipment are set The facility information of the standby DP equipment directly cascaded;
The second event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent is received, the second event notification message is institute The facility information that SmallCell equipment gets each CP equipment cascaded with it is stated, and it is direct with each described CP equipment Sent after the facility information of each DP equipment of cascade;The second event notification message includes the SmallCell equipment The facility information for each DP equipment that the facility information and each described CP equipment of each CP equipment of cascade are directly cascaded;
The 3rd event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent is received, the 3rd event notification message is institute State SmallCell equipment and get what is sent after the facility information of each DAU equipment cascaded with it;3rd event is notified Message includes the facility information of each DAU equipment of the SmallCell equipment cascadings.
Alternatively, the facility information of each communication apparatus includes device type and network interface number;
The determining module specifically for:
Set according to each communication of the facility information of the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment cascadings Standby device type and network interface number, determine that the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment are directly cascaded each Cascade position of the individual DP equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;
According to the device type and network interface number of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings, determine described Multiple CP equipment of SmallCell equipment cascadings;
The first CP equipment in the multiple CP equipment is directed to, according to the network interface number of the first CP equipment, is determined Cascade position of the first CP equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;Set according to the first CP The network interface number of standby each DP equipment directly cascaded, determines each described DP equipment in the SmallCell group network systems Cascade position in topological structure;The network interface number of the DAU equipment directly cascaded according to the first CP equipment, is determined described Cascade position of the DAU equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;Wherein, the first CP equipment is institute State any CP equipment in multiple CP equipment.
Alternatively, equipment state is also included in the facility information of each communication apparatus;
It is described presentation module specifically for:
By the cascade position and equipment state where each communication apparatus in the SmallCell group network systems with figure circle The form in face is showed.
Alternatively, the receiving module is additionally operable to:
Receive the running state information for the SmallCell group network systems that SmallCell equipment is sent;The operation shape State information is the SmallCell equipment it is determined that any logical in each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings What the on-position or equipment state for interrogating equipment were sent after changing, the running state information includes any communication On-position and equipment state after equipment variations;
The presentation module is additionally operable to:
According to the on-position after any communication apparatus change and equipment state, the SmallCell networkings are updated The topological structure of system.
Alternatively, described device also includes upgraded module, and the upgraded module is used for:
Software upgrading order is sent to the SmallCell equipment;The software upgrading order includes communication to be upgraded The network interface number of equipment and the download address of updating software release, the software upgrading order are used to indicate that the SmallCell is set It is standby that upgraded version software is downloaded according to the download address, and after downloading successfully, according to the net of the communication apparatus to be upgraded Slogan, the upgraded version software is sent to the communication apparatus to be upgraded so that the equipment to be upgraded receive it is described Software upgrading is carried out after upgraded version software.
A kind of method of the determination networking topological structure provided in the embodiment of the present invention, is applied in SmallCell networkings system In system, the SmallCell equipment that the SmallCell group network systems include NM server, are connected with NM server, and With at least one communication apparatus of SmallCell equipment cascadings.What NM server was sent by receiving SmallCell equipment The facility information of the facility information of SmallCell equipment and each communication apparatus of SmallCell equipment cascadings, according to reception The facility information of each communication apparatus arrived, determines that the cascade between each communication apparatus of SmallCell equipment cascadings is closed System, and then determine the topological structure of SmallCell group network systems and showed in the form of graphical interfaces.Due to webmaster clothes Business device can actively converge the facility information of each communication apparatus cascaded under SmallCell equipment by SmallCell equipment, because And, it NM server is determined the topological structure of SmallCell group network systems, in order to SmallCell groups The monitoring and management of each communication apparatus in net system.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, makes required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly introduced, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, without having to pay creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings His accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is applicable;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet corresponding to a kind of method of determination networking topological structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 illustrates for NM server in the specific embodiment of the invention to the flow corresponding to the escalation process of communication apparatus Figure;
Fig. 4 be the embodiment of the present invention in a kind of determination networking topological structure device structural representation.
Embodiment
In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is made into One step it is described in detail, it is clear that described embodiment, only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made All other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the SmallCell equipment specifically refers to the radio access node of low-power, i.e., small-sized Indoor base station or micro-base station, it accesses SmallCell system gateways (Gateway) by the wired connection (such as DSL) of standard, And the core network of operator is further connected, the wirelessly access of miscellaneous service is provided for indoor all kinds of terminal users. The network capacity of system can be improved using SmallCell accesses, the service business of high-speed is provided the user, allows user to have more Good Consumer's Experience.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to Figure of description.
The method provided in an embodiment of the present invention for determining networking topological structure can be applied in SmallCell group network systems. The SmallCell group network systems include NM server, the SmallCell equipment being connected with the NM server, with At least one communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings.
Wherein, a SmallCell equipment can be connected with the NM server, multiple SmallCell can be also connected Equipment, the present invention is not particularly limited to this.In the case of a SmallCell equipment is connected with NM server, net Pipe server is only managed and monitored to the communication apparatus in the SmallCell group network systems where the SmallCell equipment; And in the case of multiple SmallCell equipment are connected with NM server, NM server can be set to multiple SmallCell The communication apparatus of the back-up not small group network systems at place is managed and monitored.Below, only to be connected with NM server In case of one SmallCell equipment, the method for illustrating to determine networking topological structure in the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, under SmallCell equipment can level be associated with polytype communication apparatus, such as, CP (Cell Process, cell processing) equipment, DP (Data Access Unit, data access unit) equipment and DAU (Data Process, data processing) equipment.Wherein, the CP equipment can directly be cascaded with SmallCell equipment, also can level be associated in one Under the CP equipment of level;Accordingly, the DP equipment also can directly be cascaded with SmallCell equipment, also can level be associated in each grade Under CP equipment;The DAU equipment can level be associated under each grade of CP equipment.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system architecture schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is applicable.As shown in figure 1, the system architecture includes NM server 101, the SmallCell equipment 102 being connected with NM server, and cascaded under SmallCell equipment it is each Class communication apparatus.Wherein, including with SmallCell equipment the DP equipment 1031 directly cascaded is to 103n, with SmallCell equipment The CP equipment 104 directly cascaded;The DP equipment 1051 directly cascaded with CP equipment 104 is directly cascaded to 105n with CP equipment 104 CP equipment 106, the DAU equipment 107 directly cascaded with CP equipment 104;The DP equipment directly cascaded with the equipment of CP equipment 106 1081 to 108n.
It should be noted that shown in Fig. 1 being only that one kind of system architecture that the embodiment of the present invention is applicable specifically is shown Example.In fact, under specific application scenarios, under SmallCell can level be associated with multistage CP equipment, can under the CP equipment per one-level Level is associated with one or more DP equipment, and can cascade a DAU equipment, can not also cascade DAU equipment, but can only cascade a CP sets It is standby.In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication that those skilled in the art can according to actual needs to SmallCell group network system cascades Type, quantity and the level of equipment are configured, and are not particularly limited herein.
Specifically, can be connected between NM server and SmallCell equipment by optical fiber;Likewise, small equipment with It can be also connected between the CP equipment of cascade, between the CP equipment of upper level and the CP equipment of next stage by optical fiber;And Lead between the DP equipment that CP equipment between SmallCell equipment and the DP equipment directly cascaded, per one-level is directly cascaded Cross read-write and control that read-write register carries out data.
In addition, being constituted in the SmallCell equipment, CP equipment, DP equipment and DAU equipment by way of cascade network During SmallCell group network systems, the communication apparatus of upper level can also distribute a network interface number for the communication apparatus of next stage, i.e., LanID, to characterize particular location and the cascade level that the communication apparatus of next stage is connected.Such as, SmallCell equipment can Network interface number is distributed for the DP equipment and CP equipment that directly cascade, the CP equipment per one-level can be the DP equipment that directly cascades and next Level CP equipment distribution network interfaces number, and provide in this grade of CP equipment whether level is associated with DAU equipment simultaneously.
Specifically, the network interface number of each communication apparatus distribution is different, so that NM server can pass through network interface Number distinguish the cascade level of communication apparatus, including principal and subordinate CP equipment, directly cascade DP equipment, whether there is DAU equipment to access etc.. For CP equipment, due to can only cascade a CP equipment in every one-level, therefore, the network interface number of CP equipment is representing the CP While equipment and the link position of last communication apparatus, the level of the CP equipment cascadings can be also further indicated that.For DP For equipment, due under upper level communication apparatus can level be associated with multiple DP equipment, thus the network interface number of DP equipment can represent this DP and the specific link position of superior communication equipment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet corresponding to a kind of method for determining networking topological structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention, As shown in Fig. 2 comprising the following steps S201 to step S203:
Step S201:The NM server receives the SmallCell equipment that the SmallCell equipment is sent The facility information of each communication apparatus of facility information and the SmallCell equipment cascadings
Step S202:The NM server is according to the facility information of the SmallCell equipment and described The facility information of each communication apparatus of SmallCell equipment cascadings, determines the topological frame of the SmallCell group network systems Structure;
Step S203:The NM server is by the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems with graphical interfaces Form is showed.
Due to NM server can actively be converged by SmallCell equipment cascaded under SmallCell equipment each lead to The facility information of equipment is interrogated, thus, it NM server is determined the topological structure of SmallCell group network systems, In order to the monitoring and management to each communication apparatus in SmallCell group network systems.
Specifically, in step s 201, each DP equipment directly cascaded with SmallCell equipment can be default according to first Cycle actively transmit its facility information to SmallCell equipment, including the device type of the DP equipment, equipment Serial Number, Network interface number etc..
And then, the SmallCell equipment is receiving the facility information that the DP equipment that directly cascades is reported, and , can be in webmaster heartbeat packet by the sides of valuechange events after the SmallCell equipment facility information of itself is got Formula sends the first event notification message to NM server;Wherein, the first event notification message includes SmallCell equipment Facility information, and the facility information of each DP equipment that SmallCell equipment is directly cascaded.
Correspondingly, the every one-level CP equipment cascaded under SmallCell equipment can according to the second predetermined period read with The facility information for each DP equipment that this grade of CP equipment is directly cascaded, and each DP that will be cascaded under this grade of CP equipment got The facility information of equipment, and this grade of CP equipment facility information of itself pass to SmallCell equipment by default agreement.
And then, the SmallCell equipment is receiving the facility information of each CP equipment cascaded with it, and with institute After the facility information for stating each DP equipment that each CP equipment is directly cascaded, valuechange can be passed through in webmaster heartbeat packet The mode of event sends second event notification message to NM server;Wherein, second event notification message include with The facility information of each CP equipment of SmallCell equipment cascadings, and each DP directly cascaded with each described CP equipment The facility information of equipment.
In addition, can independently obtain itself according to the 3rd predetermined period with each DAU equipment of each CP equipment cascading Facility information, and the facility information got is passed into SmallCell equipment by preset protocol, and then, small equipment exists After the facility information for the DAU equipment for receiving CP equipment cascadings at different levels, valuechange events can be passed through in webmaster heartbeat packet Mode to NM server send the 3rd event notification message;Wherein, the 3rd event notification message includes CP at different levels and set The facility information of each DAU equipment of standby cascade.
In the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art can according to actual needs to CP equipment and SmallCell equipment it Between data interaction select suitable agreement to be used for data transfer, be not particularly limited herein.Moreover, SmallCell equipment to NM server sends the predetermined period of the first event notification message, second event notification message and third notice message, i.e. institute Stating the first predetermined period, the second predetermined period and the 3rd predetermined period can also be differed with identical, not done specific limit herein System.
It should be noted that in actual application scenarios, CP equipment and the SmallCell equipment of next stage carry out data When the DAU equipment and SmallCell equipment cascaded during interaction, and under the CP equipment of every one-level carries out data interaction, it is required to Data forwarding is carried out by the CP equipment of upper level, but the CP equipment of upper level will not be to next stage CP equipment or DAU equipment The data that are transmitted carry out any processing.
Further, in step S202, the NM server according to the facility information of the SmallCell equipment with And the facility information of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings, determine the SmallCell group network systems Topological structure.
Specifically include:NM server is set according to the facility information and the SmallCell of the SmallCell equipment The device type and network interface number of each communication apparatus of standby cascade, determine the SmallCell equipment and described Cascade position of each DP equipment that SmallCell equipment is directly cascaded in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems Put.Wherein, SmallCell equipment and each DP equipment directly cascaded with SmallCell equipment can be as SmallCell groups The first topological level in net system, and the network interface number for the DP equipment that each is directly cascaded represents the DP equipment in the first topology Cascade position in level.
The NM server is according to the device type and network interface of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings Number, determine multiple CP equipment of the SmallCell equipment cascadings;
The first CP equipment in the multiple CP equipment is directed to, the NM server is according to the first CP equipment Network interface number, determines cascade position of the first CP equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems, according to The network interface number for each DP equipment that the first CP equipment is directly cascaded, determines each described DP equipment described Cascade position in the topological structure of SmallCell group network systems.
Wherein, the network interface number of CP equipment directly reflects the cascade level or cascade position of the CP equipment.Such as, if CP is set Standby network interface number is 1, then the CP equipment is first order CP equipment, the CP equipment and is set with each DP of the CP equipment cascadings The second topological level in standby as SmallCell cascading networking systems, the network interface number of every DP equipment further reflects this Cascade position of the DP equipment in the second topological level.
Further, the network interface number for the DAU equipment that NM server is directly cascaded according to the first CP equipment, is determined Cascade position of the DAU equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems.Wherein, the first CP equipment For any CP equipment in the multiple CP equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, equipment state is also included in the facility information of each communication apparatus.Wherein, Mei Yitong News equipment may each comprise polytype equipment state, including normal, alarm, offline and during upgrading etc., not do specific herein Limitation.
Thus, in step S203, NM server can be by HTML5 technologies by the SmallCell group network systems Topological structure is showed in the form of graphical interfaces.Including showing SmallCell networkings in the form of graphical interfaces Cascade connection between the cascade position and equipment state of the communication apparatus of each in system, each communication apparatus.
Further, each communication apparatus in SmallCell group network systems is it is determined that the equipment state of itself occurs Change (alarm status or off-line state are such as changed into from normal operating condition) or on-position (such as the communication of the upper level of access The optical port position of equipment or the quantity of the communication apparatus of access) when changing, it be able to will be changed by SmallCell equipment Status information of equipment afterwards is sent to SmallCell equipment, and then by SmallCell equipment with the side of valuechange events Formula reports to NM server.
Thus, server receives the running status letter for the SmallCell group network systems that SmallCell equipment is sent On-position and equipment state after breath, and any communication apparatus change included according to the running state information, update Cascade connection and communication between the topological structure of SmallCell group network systems, including each communication apparatus in topological structure are set Standby running status.
In the embodiment of the present invention, NM server can also be to the fortune of any communication apparatus in SmallCell group network systems Row software is upgraded, including DP equipment, CP equipment and DAU equipment etc..
Specifically, NM server sends software upgrading order to SmallCell equipment;Wrapped in the software upgrading order The network interface number of communication apparatus to be upgraded and the download address of updating software release are included, the software upgrading order is described for indicating SmallCell equipment downloads upgraded version software according to the download address, and after downloading successfully, according to described to be upgraded logical The network interface number of equipment is interrogated, the upgraded version software is sent to the communication apparatus to be upgraded, so that the equipment to be upgraded exists Software upgrading is carried out after receiving the upgraded version software.
Fig. 3 illustrates for NM server in the specific embodiment of the invention to the flow corresponding to the escalation process of communication apparatus Figure.In specific application scenarios, as shown in Figure 3, NM server can send software download request to SmallCell equipment And setting command.Wherein, software download request includes the download address of the upgrading software of indicated release, and is wrapped in setting command Include the information such as the network interface number of communication apparatus to be upgraded, version, the file type of software of upgrading.
SmallCell equipment is after software download request is received, under the download address in being asked according to software download The upgrading software of indicated release is carried, and download state (success or failure) is fed back to NM server, such as successfully backward net is downloaded The confirmation message that pipe server feedback is successfully downloaded.
And then, the upgrading software that SmallCell equipment can download success be sent to specified in setting command to be upgraded Communication apparatus.
Correspondingly, communication apparatus to be upgraded can feed back the confirmation successfully downloaded after successfully downloading to SmallCell equipment Message, and the upgrading software and the automatic upgraded version of setting command downloaded according to success, are set after the completion of upgrading by SmallCell It is standby to feed back the version letter after the confirmation message upgraded successfully and upgrading to NM server in the way of valuechange events Breath.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of device for determining networking topological structure, such as Shown in Fig. 4, described device includes:
Receiving module 401, the equipment letter for receiving the SmallCell equipment that the SmallCell equipment is sent The facility information of each communication apparatus of breath and the SmallCell equipment cascadings;
Determining module 402, for the facility information according to the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment The facility information of each communication apparatus of cascade, determines the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;
Module 403 is presented, for the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems to be presented in the form of graphical interfaces Out.
Alternatively, each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings includes CP equipment, DP equipment and DAU equipment;
The receiving module 401 specifically for:
The first event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent is received, first event notification message is institute State SmallCell equipment and get the facility information of its own, and each DP equipment directly cascaded facility information Send afterwards;The facility information and the SmallCell that first event notification message includes the SmallCell equipment are set The facility information of the standby DP equipment directly cascaded;
The second event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent is received, the second event notification message is institute The facility information that SmallCell equipment gets each CP equipment cascaded with it is stated, and it is direct with each described CP equipment Sent after the facility information of each DP equipment of cascade;The second event notification message includes the SmallCell equipment The facility information for each DP equipment that the facility information and each described CP equipment of each CP equipment of cascade are directly cascaded;
The 3rd event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent is received, the 3rd event notification message is institute State SmallCell equipment and get what is sent after the facility information of each DAU equipment cascaded with it;3rd event is notified Message includes the facility information of each DAU equipment of the SmallCell equipment cascadings.
Alternatively, the facility information of each communication apparatus includes device type and network interface number;
The determining module 402 specifically for:
Set according to each communication of the facility information of the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment cascadings Standby device type and network interface number, determine that the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment are directly cascaded each Cascade position of the individual DP equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;
According to the device type and network interface number of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings, determine described Multiple CP equipment of SmallCell equipment cascadings;
The first CP equipment in the multiple CP equipment is directed to, according to the network interface number of the first CP equipment, is determined Cascade position of the first CP equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;Set according to the first CP The network interface number of standby each DP equipment directly cascaded, determines each described DP equipment in the SmallCell group network systems Cascade position in topological structure;The network interface number of the DAU equipment directly cascaded according to the first CP equipment, is determined described Cascade position of the DAU equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;Wherein, the first CP equipment is institute State any CP equipment in multiple CP equipment.
Alternatively, equipment state is also included in the facility information of each communication apparatus;
It is described presentation module 403 specifically for:
By the cascade position and equipment state where each communication apparatus in the SmallCell group network systems with figure circle The form in face is showed.
Alternatively, the receiving module 401 is additionally operable to:
Receive the running state information for the SmallCell group network systems that SmallCell equipment is sent;The operation shape State information is the SmallCell equipment it is determined that any logical in each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings What the on-position or equipment state for interrogating equipment were sent after changing, the running state information includes any communication On-position and equipment state after equipment variations;
The presentation module 403 is additionally operable to:
According to the on-position after any communication apparatus change and equipment state, the SmallCell networkings are updated The topological structure of system.
Alternatively, described device also includes upgraded module 404, and the upgraded module 404 is used for:
Software upgrading order is sent to the SmallCell equipment;The software upgrading order includes communication to be upgraded The network interface number of equipment and the download address of updating software release, the software upgrading order are used to indicate that the SmallCell is set It is standby that upgraded version software is downloaded according to the download address, and after downloading successfully, according to the net of the communication apparatus to be upgraded Slogan, the upgraded version software is sent to the communication apparatus to be upgraded so that the equipment to be upgraded receive it is described Software upgrading is carried out after upgraded version software.
By the above it can be seen that:
A kind of method of the determination networking topological structure provided in the embodiment of the present invention, is applied in SmallCell networkings system In system, the SmallCell equipment that the SmallCell group network systems include NM server, are connected with NM server, and With at least one communication apparatus of SmallCell equipment cascadings.What NM server was sent by receiving SmallCell equipment The facility information of the facility information of SmallCell equipment and each communication apparatus of SmallCell equipment cascadings, according to reception The facility information of each communication apparatus arrived, determines that the cascade between each communication apparatus of SmallCell equipment cascadings is closed System, and then determine the topological structure of SmallCell group network systems and showed in the form of graphical interfaces.Due to webmaster clothes Business device can actively converge the facility information of each communication apparatus cascaded under SmallCell equipment by SmallCell equipment, because And, it NM server is determined the topological structure of SmallCell group network systems, in order to SmallCell groups The monitoring and management of each communication apparatus in net system.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, the present invention can be using the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware Apply the form of example.Moreover, the present invention can be used wherein includes the meter of computer usable program code at one or more The computer journey that calculation machine usable storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of sequence product.
The present invention is the flow with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram are described.It should be understood that can be by every first-class in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram Journey and/or the flow in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided The processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce A raw machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices for real The function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one square frame of two or more flow and/or block diagram or two or more square frame Device.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which is produced, to be included referring to The manufacture of device is made, the command device is realized in one flow of flow chart or two or more flow and/or one side of block diagram The function of being specified in frame or two or more square frame.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that in meter Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or two or more flow and/or square frame The step of function of being specified in one square frame of figure or two or more square frame.
, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended claims are intended to be construed to include excellent Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of method for determining networking topological structure, it is characterised in that methods described is applied to SmallCell group network systems, The SmallCell group network systems include NM server, the SmallCell equipment being connected with the NM server, with At least one communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings, methods described includes:
The NM server receive the SmallCell equipment that the SmallCell equipment is sent facility information and The facility information of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings;
The NM server is according to the facility information of the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment cascadings The facility information of each communication apparatus, determines the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;
The NM server shows the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems in the form of graphical interfaces.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings Including CP equipment, DP equipment and DAU equipment;
The NM server receive the SmallCell equipment that the SmallCell equipment is sent facility information and The facility information of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings, including:
The NM server receives the first event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent, and first event is led to It is that the SmallCell equipment gets the facility information of its own to know message, and each DP equipment directly cascaded Facility information after send;The facility information of first event notification message including the SmallCell equipment and described The facility information for the DP equipment that SmallCell equipment is directly cascaded;
The NM server receives the second event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent, and the second event leads to It is the facility information that the SmallCell equipment gets each CP equipment cascaded with it to know message, and with it is described each Sent after the facility information for each DP equipment that CP equipment is directly cascaded;The second event notification message includes described Each DP equipment that the facility information of each CP equipment of SmallCell equipment cascadings and each described CP equipment are directly cascaded Facility information;
The NM server receives the 3rd event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent, and the 3rd event is led to Knowing message is sent after the SmallCell equipment gets the facility information of each DAU equipment cascaded with it;Described Three event notification messages include the facility information of each DAU equipment of the SmallCell equipment cascadings.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the facility information of each communication apparatus includes equipment Type and network interface number;
The NM server is according to the facility information of the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment cascadings The facility information of each communication apparatus, determines the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems, including:
The NM server is according to the facility information of the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment cascadings The device type and network interface number of each communication apparatus, determine that the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment are straight Connect cascade position of each DP equipment of cascade in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;
The NM server according to the device type and network interface number of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings, Determine multiple CP equipment of the SmallCell equipment cascadings;
It is directed to the first CP equipment in the multiple CP equipment, the NM server is according to the network interface of the first CP equipment Number, determine cascade position of the first CP equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;According to described The network interface number for each DP equipment that first CP equipment is directly cascaded, determines each described DP equipment in the SmallCell groups Cascade position in the topological structure of net system;The network interface number of the DAU equipment directly cascaded according to the first CP equipment, it is determined that Go out cascade position of the DAU equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;Wherein, the first CP is set Standby is any CP equipment in the multiple CP equipment.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include setting in the facility information of each communication apparatus Standby state;
The NM server shows the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems in the form of graphical interfaces, Including:
The NM server is by the cascade position and equipment shape where each communication apparatus in the SmallCell group network systems State is showed in the form of graphical interfaces.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the NM server will be described in the form of graphical interfaces After the topological structure of SmallCell group network systems is showed, in addition to:
The NM server receives the running state information for the SmallCell group network systems that SmallCell equipment is sent; The running state information is the SmallCell equipment it is determined that each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings In any communication apparatus on-position or equipment state change after send, the running state information includes institute State the on-position after any communication apparatus change and equipment state;
The NM server updates described according to the on-position after any communication apparatus change and equipment state The topological structure of SmallCell group network systems.
6. method according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the NM server is determined described After the topological structure of communication apparatus networking, in addition to:
The NM server sends software upgrading order to the SmallCell equipment;The software upgrading order includes The network interface number of communication apparatus to be upgraded and the download address of updating software release, the software upgrading order are described for indicating SmallCell equipment downloads upgraded version software according to the download address, and after downloading successfully, according to described to be upgraded logical The network interface number of equipment is interrogated, the upgraded version software is sent to the communication apparatus to be upgraded, so that the equipment to be upgraded exists Software upgrading is carried out after receiving the upgraded version software.
7. a kind of device for determining networking topological structure, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Receiving module, facility information and institute for receiving the SmallCell equipment that the SmallCell equipment is sent State the facility information of each communication apparatus of SmallCell equipment cascadings;
Determining module, for each of the facility information according to the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment cascadings The facility information of individual communication apparatus, determines the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;
Module is presented, for the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems to be showed in the form of graphical interfaces.
8. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings Including CP equipment, DP equipment and DAU equipment;
The receiving module specifically for:
The first event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent is received, first event notification message is described SmallCell equipment gets the facility information of its own, and after the facility information of each DP equipment directly cascaded Send;First event notification message includes the facility information and the SmallCell equipment of the SmallCell equipment The facility information of the DP equipment directly cascaded;
The second event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent is received, the second event notification message is described SmallCell equipment gets the facility information of each CP equipment cascaded with it, and with each described direct level of CP equipment Sent after the facility information of each DP equipment of connection;The second event notification message includes the SmallCell device levels The facility information for each DP equipment that the facility information and each described CP equipment of each CP equipment of connection are directly cascaded;
The 3rd event notification message that the SmallCell equipment is sent is received, the 3rd event notification message is described SmallCell equipment gets what is sent after the facility information of each DAU equipment cascaded with it;3rd event notifies to disappear Breath includes the facility information of each DAU equipment of the SmallCell equipment cascadings.
9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the facility information of each communication apparatus includes equipment Type and network interface number;
The determining module specifically for:
According to each communication apparatus of the facility information of the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment cascadings Device type and network interface number, determine each DP that the SmallCell equipment and the SmallCell equipment are directly cascaded Cascade position of the equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;
According to the device type and network interface number of each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings, determine described Multiple CP equipment of SmallCell equipment cascadings;
The first CP equipment in the multiple CP equipment is directed to, according to the network interface number of the first CP equipment, is determined described Cascade position of the first CP equipment in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;It is straight according to the first CP equipment The network interface number of each DP equipment of cascade is connect, topology of each the described DP equipment in the SmallCell group network systems is determined Cascade position in structure;The network interface number of the DAU equipment directly cascaded according to the first CP equipment, determines that the DAU is set The standby cascade position in the topological structure of the SmallCell group network systems;Wherein, the first CP equipment is the multiple Any CP equipment in CP equipment.
10. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include in the facility information of each communication apparatus Equipment state;
It is described presentation module specifically for:
By the cascade position and equipment state where each communication apparatus in the SmallCell group network systems with graphical interfaces Form is showed.
11. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the receiving module is additionally operable to:
Receive the running state information for the SmallCell group network systems that SmallCell equipment is sent;The running status letter Breath is the SmallCell equipment it is determined that any communication in each communication apparatus of the SmallCell equipment cascadings is set What standby on-position or equipment state was sent after changing, the running state information includes any communication apparatus On-position and equipment state after change;
The presentation module is additionally operable to:
According to the on-position after any communication apparatus change and equipment state, the SmallCell group network systems are updated Topological structure.
12. the device according to any one of claim 7 to 11, it is characterised in that described device also includes upgraded module, The upgraded module is used for:
Software upgrading order is sent to the SmallCell equipment;The software upgrading order includes communication apparatus to be upgraded Network interface number and updating software release download address, the software upgrading order be used for indicate the SmallCell equipment root Upgraded version software is downloaded according to the download address, and after downloading successfully, according to the network interface number of the communication apparatus to be upgraded, The upgraded version software is sent to the communication apparatus to be upgraded, so that the equipment to be upgraded is receiving the upgrade version Software upgrading is carried out after this software.
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