CN107146733A - A kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place - Google Patents
A kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107146733A CN107146733A CN201710374870.9A CN201710374870A CN107146733A CN 107146733 A CN107146733 A CN 107146733A CN 201710374870 A CN201710374870 A CN 201710374870A CN 107146733 A CN107146733 A CN 107146733A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- sliding block
- contact
- moving contact
- switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H31/00—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H31/02—Details
- H01H31/023—Base and stationary contacts mounted thereon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H31/00—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H31/003—Earthing switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H31/00—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H31/02—Details
- H01H31/026—Movable parts and contacts mounted thereon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/16—Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off"
- H01H9/161—Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off" comprising light emitting elements
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place, including base, static contact, moving contact, insulator, rotating shaft and half I-shaped sliding rail rack, rotating shaft is connected on base, and half I-shaped sliding rail rack is regularly enclosed in rotating shaft;Boss portion is provided with lower gear slide rail towards insulator direction, and moving contact bottom is connected in half I-shaped sliding rail rack by gear sliding block and moved up and down, while being provided with gear draw runner structure at the position of correspondence gear sliding block in half I-shaped sliding rail rack;Gear slip front is connected in lower gear slide rail by pull bar and sliding block and moved forward and backward;The tip position of moving contact is additionally provided with connection indicator lamp at the top of point contact type location switch, the point contact type location switch, and the indicator lamp is connected to the tip position of static contact.The indoor hv earthing switch of the present invention, is stably moved up and down in its stroke range, with preferable stability and reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field indoor hv earthing switch, more particularly to a kind of indoor high-voltage warned in place connects
Ground is switched.
Background technology
The existing manual earthed switch of switch cubicle typically can not compatible manually operated and electric operating simultaneously, wherein manually operated
Whether in place to be closed a floodgate using travel switch sensing, electric operating typically drives worm and worm gear using motor, by worm and gear
Mechanism drives main axis, and the on/off switch responsiveness of both operations is slow, unstable reliable and can interfere, it is necessary to special
Switching mechanism could have manually operated and electric operating simultaneously.
The B of Chinese patent CN 103500671, disclose a kind of indoor high-voltage electric grounding switch, including static contact, dynamic touch
Head, main shaft, motor drive mechanism and base, static contact are fixed on base by insulator, and moving contact is fixed on master by connecting lever
On axle, main shaft two ends are movably arranged on base, motor drive mechanism drive shaft be rotated such that moving contact and static contact connect or
Disconnect, be hinged between connecting lever and base so that the spring that moving contact is switched on or switched off with static contact fast and stable.The indoor height
Press electric ground switch splitting or integrating lock use same spring bistable scheme, realize electric or hand operation axis rotate through in after
Quick splitting or integrating is switched, splitting or integrating lock speed fast and stable the advantages of, with existing switch cubicle manual earthed switch novel with structure
Mechanical interlocking, machine driving and installation dimension keep constant, electric operating with it is manually operated it is non-interference, need not switch,
Earthed switch body and operating mechanism integrated design.
But manually, electrically integral switch, when closing a floodgate, is reached this kind due to electric power deficiency or either-rotation motor failure
Less than the purpose closed a floodgate or opened a sluice gate, while the combined floodgate and to open a sluice gate structure complex, later period maintenance and in-convenience in use.
It is not in place due to closing a floodgate and the switch is when in use, it is impossible to directly to working condition, it is necessary to manually operate again, to influence work
Make efficiency.And phenomenon not in place is opened a sluice gate also to occur.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the invention provides one kind it is simple in construction, easy to maintenance, close a floodgate, open
Lock working condition is indicated in place, and is capable of the high reliability indoor hv earthing switch of rapid closing and separating brake.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place, including base, stationary contact
Head, moving contact, insulator, rotating shaft and half I-shaped sliding rail rack, static contact are fixed on the tip position of insulator by support,
And insulator is fixed on the tip position on rear side of base;Rotating shaft is connected on base, and half I-shaped sliding rail rack regularly covers
In rotating shaft;
The bottom of base is provided with boss portion, and boss portion is provided with lower gear slide rail towards insulator direction, and moving contact bottom passes through
Gear sliding block is connected in half I-shaped sliding rail rack and moved up and down, while correspondence gear sliding block in half I-shaped sliding rail rack
Position at be provided with gear draw runner structure;
Gear slip front is connected in lower gear slide rail by pull bar and sliding block and moved forward and backward;
Sliding block drives it to be moved back and forth in lower gear slide rail by either-rotation motor;The bottom position of gear sliding block is by returning
Multiple spring and bushing support are connected to reciprocal telescopic movement in rotating shaft;
The tip position of moving contact is additionally provided with connection indicator lamp, institute at the top of point contact type location switch, the point contact type location switch
State the tip position that indicator lamp is connected to static contact;The point contact type location switch bottom is triggered it by a push rod and switched,
Wherein push rod is fixed on the tip position of moving contact.
Further, also it is cased with adjustable spring outside pull bar.
Further, the spring outwards of adjustable spring are enclosed with rubber wear-resisting layer.
Further, gear sliding block is disc gear structure, and pull bar is connected to its top position by fixing axle
Put, and then in the case where ensureing that pull bar and gear sliding block relative position are constant, sliding block can pull gear sliding block and
Moving contact is slided up and down, final to ensure that moving contact closes a floodgate or separating brake with static contact.
Further, moving contact is cylindrical structural, and the part for the static contact being in contact with it is square structure, and then
Ensure that moving contact has preferably contact effect with static contact when contacting.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The indoor hv earthing switch of the present invention, moving contact is used
Upper and lower Double-gear slide rail to it by carrying out moving back and forth control, it is ensured that is stably moved up and down in its stroke range, has
There are preferable stability and reliability.And this is simple in construction, reliable, and maintainability is preferable.The key improvements of the present invention
Point is, a point contact type location switch is also associated with the top of moving contact of the invention, and the earthed switch when in use, is touched when dynamic
When head is completely attached to static contact, moving contact drives the push rod at the top of it to hold out against point contact type location switch, and the switch opens its top
The indicator lamp in portion, indicates that indoor hv earthing switch is in "on" position, in running order.
The indoor hv earthing switch of the present invention, sliding block is driven in the lower gear of the boss portion of base using either-rotation motor
Moved back and forth in slide rail, and then drive gear sliding block and moving contact to move up and down, and then realize the conjunction of moving contact and static contact
Lock or opening.The high voltage ground switch of the structure, is opened a sluice gate and the speed of separating brake is uniform, reliable, sudden will not disconnect or
Person closes, and the cycle of maintenance is longer, while service life is also longer, indicating effect is good, it is to avoid the maloperation of earthed switch.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of the one embodiment for the indoor hv earthing switch warned in place;
Wherein:1- bases, 101- boss portions;2- static contacts, 3- moving contacts, 4- insulators, 5- rotating shafts, the I-shaped slide rail branch of 6- half
Frame, 61- gear draw runner structures;7- supports, 8- lower gear slide rails, 9- gear sliding blocks, 10- pull bars, 11- sliding blocks, 12- is replied
Spring, 13- bushing supports, 14- either-rotation motors, 15- adjustable springs, 16- fixing axles, 17- point contact type location switches, 18- is indicated
Lamp, 19- push rods.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the implementation
Example is only used for explaining the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not constituted and limited.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place, including base 1, static contact 2, moving contact 3, absolutely
Edge 4, the I-shaped sliding rail rack 6 of rotating shaft 5 and half, static contact 2 are fixed on the tip position of insulator 4 by support 7, and absolutely
Edge 4 is fixed on the tip position of the rear side of base 1;Rotating shaft 5 is connected on base 1, and half I-shaped sliding rail rack 6 is regularly enclosed on
In rotating shaft 5;The bottom of base 1 is provided with boss portion 101, and boss portion 101 is provided with lower gear slide rail 8 towards the direction of insulator 4, moves
The bottom of contact 3 is connected in half I-shaped sliding rail rack 6 by gear sliding block 9 and moved up and down, while half I-shaped sliding rail rack 6
Gear draw runner structure 61 is provided with the position of interior correspondence gear sliding block 9;The front end of gear sliding block 9 passes through pull bar 10 and sliding block
11 are connected in lower gear slide rail 8 and move forward and backward;Sliding block 11 by either-rotation motor 14 drive its in lower gear slide rail 8 it is past
Multiple motion;The bottom position of gear sliding block 9 is connected to reciprocal telescopic in rotating shaft 5 by returning spring 12 and bushing support 13 and transported
It is dynamic;
The tip position of moving contact 3 is additionally provided with point contact type location switch 17, and the top of point contact type location switch 17 connection is indicated
Lamp 18, the indicator lamp 18 is connected to the tip position of static contact 2;The bottom of point contact type location switch 17 passes through a push rod
Its switch of 19 triggerings, wherein push rod 19 is fixed on the tip position of moving contact 3.
In the above-described embodiments, pull bar 10 is outer is also cased with adjustable spring 15, and the spring is with the reciprocating motion micro stretching of pull bar
Contracting, while the spring has separated pull bar 10 and rotating shaft, half I-shaped sliding rail rack 6, it is to avoid it is directly contacted with said structure, is carried
The high anti-wear performance of pull bar.
In the above-described embodiments, the spring outwards of adjustable spring 15 are enclosed with rubber wear-resisting layer, with more preferable wearability
Energy.
In the above-described embodiments, gear sliding block 9 is disc gear structure, and pull bar 10 connected by fixing axle 16
In its tip position, and then in the case where ensureing that pull bar 10 and the relative position of gear sliding block 9 are constant, sliding block 11 can be drawn
Dynamic gear sliding block 9 and moving contact 3 are slided up and down, final to ensure moving contact 3 and the 2-in-1 lock of static contact or separating brake.
In the above-described embodiments, moving contact 3 is cylindrical structural, and the part for the static contact 2 being in contact with it is square
Structure, and then ensure that moving contact has preferably contact effect with static contact when contacting.
What embodiments of the invention were announced is preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto, the ordinary skill people of this area
Member, easily according to above-described embodiment, understands the spirit of the present invention, and makes different amplifications and change, but as long as not departing from this
The spirit of invention, all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place, it is characterised in that:Including base(1), static contact(2), moving contact
(3), insulator(4), rotating shaft(5)With half I-shaped sliding rail rack(6), static contact(2)Pass through support(7)It is fixed on insulator
(4)Tip position, and insulator(4)It is fixed on base(1)The tip position of rear side;Rotating shaft(5)It is connected to base(1)
On, half I-shaped sliding rail rack(6)Regularly it is enclosed on rotating shaft(5)On;
Base(1)Bottom be provided with boss portion(101), boss portion(101)Towards insulator(4)Direction is provided with lower gear slide rail
(8), moving contact(3)Bottom passes through gear sliding block(9)Connect half I-shaped sliding rail rack(6)It is interior to move up and down, while half work
Font sliding rail rack(6)Interior correspondence gear sliding block(9)Position at be provided with gear draw runner structure(61);
Gear sliding block(9)Front end passes through pull bar(10)And sliding block(11)It is connected to lower gear slide rail(8)Inside move forward and backward;
Sliding block(11)Pass through either-rotation motor(14)It is driven in lower gear slide rail(8)It is interior to move back and forth;The gear sliding block
(9)Bottom position pass through returning spring(12)With bushing support(13)It is connected to rotating shaft(5)Upper reciprocal telescopic movement;
Moving contact(3)Tip position be additionally provided with point contact type location switch(17), the point contact type location switch(17)Top connects
Connect indicator lamp(18), the indicator lamp(18)It is connected to static contact(2)Tip position;The point contact type location switch(17)Bottom
Portion passes through a push rod(19)Trigger its switch, wherein push rod(19)It is fixed on moving contact(3)Tip position.
2. a kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pull bar
(10)Also it is cased with adjustable spring outside(15).
3. a kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The flexible bullet
Spring(15)Spring outwards be enclosed with rubber wear-resisting layer.
4. a kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that:
Gear sliding block(9)For disc gear structure, and pull bar(10)Pass through fixing axle(16)Its tip position is connected to, and then
Ensureing pull bar(10)With gear sliding block(9)In the case that relative position is constant, sliding block(11)Gear can be pulled to slide
Block(9)And moving contact(3)Slide up and down, and then ensure moving contact(3)With static contact(2)Close a floodgate or separating brake.
5. a kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Moving contact(3)
For cylindrical structural, and the static contact being in contact with it(2)Part be square structure, and then ensure that moving contact and static contact exist
There is preferably contact effect during contact.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710374870.9A CN107146733B (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710374870.9A CN107146733B (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107146733A true CN107146733A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
CN107146733B CN107146733B (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=59779088
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710374870.9A Active CN107146733B (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of indoor hv earthing switch warned in place |
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CN (1) | CN107146733B (en) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3229057A (en) * | 1962-06-13 | 1966-01-11 | Coq Utrecht Nv | Metal clad circuit-breakers for high voltages |
CN201282277Y (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2009-07-29 | 上海泰高开关有限公司 | Shutter mechanism |
CN202523595U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-07 | 浙江纪元高压电器开关有限公司 | JN15 grounding switch on-off state display control device |
CN203288485U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-11-13 | 许昌华元泰电气科技有限公司 | Direct-acting isolating earthing switch |
CN203721608U (en) * | 2014-03-08 | 2014-07-16 | 温州市裕丰电器有限公司 | 12kV electric grounding switch |
CN204216412U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-18 | 上海通用电气广电有限公司 | A kind of Direct Action Type earthed switch |
CN204696022U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-10-07 | 国家电网公司 | Operating mechanism and use the Direct Action Type earthed switch of this operating mechanism |
CN204792580U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-18 | 江山市电器技术开发有限公司 | Earthing switch with lightning arrester combination |
CN205789672U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-12-07 | 辽宁电能发展股份有限公司 | A kind of single phasing protection earthed switch and protection system to earth |
-
2017
- 2017-05-24 CN CN201710374870.9A patent/CN107146733B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3229057A (en) * | 1962-06-13 | 1966-01-11 | Coq Utrecht Nv | Metal clad circuit-breakers for high voltages |
CN201282277Y (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2009-07-29 | 上海泰高开关有限公司 | Shutter mechanism |
CN202523595U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-07 | 浙江纪元高压电器开关有限公司 | JN15 grounding switch on-off state display control device |
CN203288485U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-11-13 | 许昌华元泰电气科技有限公司 | Direct-acting isolating earthing switch |
CN203721608U (en) * | 2014-03-08 | 2014-07-16 | 温州市裕丰电器有限公司 | 12kV electric grounding switch |
CN204216412U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-18 | 上海通用电气广电有限公司 | A kind of Direct Action Type earthed switch |
CN204696022U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-10-07 | 国家电网公司 | Operating mechanism and use the Direct Action Type earthed switch of this operating mechanism |
CN204792580U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-18 | 江山市电器技术开发有限公司 | Earthing switch with lightning arrester combination |
CN205789672U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-12-07 | 辽宁电能发展股份有限公司 | A kind of single phasing protection earthed switch and protection system to earth |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107146733B (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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