CN107146726B - Mobile terminal and its press-key structure - Google Patents
Mobile terminal and its press-key structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107146726B CN107146726B CN201710495078.9A CN201710495078A CN107146726B CN 107146726 B CN107146726 B CN 107146726B CN 201710495078 A CN201710495078 A CN 201710495078A CN 107146726 B CN107146726 B CN 107146726B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- plate
- side plate
- seal
- press
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/04—Cases; Covers
- H01H13/06—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H13/14—Operating parts, e.g. push-button
Landscapes
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of mobile terminal and its press-key structure, and press-key structure includes rear shell, mainboard, button assembly, and pre-tightens block;Wherein, the rear shell includes backboard, support plate and side plate;The support plate and the side sheet room are every setting;After one screw sequentially passes through the mainboard and the preload block, it is locked on the backboard;The button assembly includes bracket, flexible circuit board, first seal and side key;The branch is set up between the support plate and the side plate;The flexible circuit board is fixedly installed in the bracket;The first seal is set between the bracket and the side plate;The side key is installed on the side plate, and can be mobile towards the direction close to or far from the flexible circuit board;The preload block is riveting between the support plate and the bracket, for applying the pretightning force towards the side plate direction to the bracket, so that the bracket and the side plate can compress the first seal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a kind of mobile terminal and its press-key structure.
Background technique
The design field of current mobile terminal, complete machine waterproof are a constant demand directions.Wherein, side key is due to its frequency
The Structural Design Requirement of numerous activity, waterproof is higher.
In existing press-key structure, the bracket of key needs to be arranged special pre-pressing structure (such as screw), is pre-tightened,
Structure is complex, and the cost is relatively high.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mobile terminal and its press-key structure, it is intended to waterproof effect be effectively ensured
Meanwhile reducing cost.
To achieve the above object, the press-key structure of mobile terminal proposed by the present invention, including rear shell, mainboard, button assembly,
And pre-tighten block;Wherein,
The rear shell includes backboard, support plate and side plate;The support plate and the side sheet room are every setting;
After one screw sequentially passes through the mainboard and the preload block, it is locked on the backboard;
The button assembly includes bracket, flexible circuit board, first seal and side key;The branch is set up in described
Between support plate and the side plate;The flexible circuit board is fixedly installed in the bracket;The first seal is set to institute
It states between bracket and the side plate;The side key is installed on the side plate, and can be towards close to or far from described soft
The direction of circuit board is mobile;
The preload block is riveting between the support plate and the bracket, for applying to the bracket towards the side
The pretightning force in plate direction, so that the bracket and the side plate can compress the first seal.
Optionally, the first seal is elastic packing foam.
Optionally, the surface of the support plate and the preload block cooperation is inclined-plane;The inclined-plane is by the support plate
Free end is tilted towards the direction for pre-tightening block.
Optionally, the preload block is wedge block.
Optionally, the backboard is equipped with sliding slot;The bracket slide is installed in the sliding slot, so that the bracket can
To be slided towards the direction close to or far from the side plate.
Optionally, the bracket includes the lower plate that upper plate and the upper plate are oppositely arranged, and vertically connects the upper plate
With the connecting plate of the lower plate;The flexible circuit board is installed between the connecting plate and the preload block;The connecting plate
Isolation on the corresponding flexible circuit board is equipped with opening, so that the isolation is triggered by bond energy in the side.
Optionally, stiffening plate is equipped between the preload block and the flexible circuit board.
Optionally, second seal is equipped between the flexible circuit board and the connecting plate.
Optionally, the second seal is elastic packing foam.
In addition, to achieve the goals above, the present invention also proposes a kind of mobile terminal, including press-key structure;The key
Structure includes rear shell, mainboard, button assembly, and pre-tightens block;Wherein, the rear shell includes backboard, support plate and side plate;It is described
Support plate and the side sheet room are every setting;After one screw sequentially passes through the mainboard and the preload block, it is locked on the backboard;
The button assembly includes bracket, flexible circuit board, first seal and side key;The branch be set up in the support plate with
Between the side plate;The flexible circuit board is fixedly installed in the bracket;The first seal be set to the bracket with
Between the side plate;The side key is installed on the side plate, and can be towards close to or far from the flexible circuit board
Direction is mobile;The preload block is riveting between the support plate and the bracket, for applying described in the bracket
The pretightning force in side plate direction, so that the bracket and the side plate can compress the first seal.
Technical solution of the present invention pre-tightens block by setting, while realizing that mainboard is fixed, provides to bracket towards side
The pretightning force in plate direction can make first seal and bracket and side plate fit closely together, bracket has been effectively ensured
With the sealing effect of the junction of side plate, and then the waterproof effect of the junction of bracket and side plate is effectively ensured;Compared to existing
The technical solution pre-tightened by structures such as screws to bracket, technical solution of the present invention structure is relatively simple, and cost is relatively low,
And it can effectively save the inner space of mobile terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of press-key structure of mobile terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the one assembled state schematic diagram of press-key structure of mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of bracket and backboard in the press-key structure of mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of press-key structure of mobile terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the another embodiment of press-key structure of mobile terminal of the present invention.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention is realized in description with reference to the drawings.In subsequent description, use
For indicate element such as " module ", " component " or " unit " suffix only for being conducive to explanation of the invention, itself
There is no specific meanings.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " component ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, terminal described in the present invention may include such as moving
Phone, smart phone, laptop, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (tablet computer), PMP
The mobile terminal of (portable media player), navigation device etc. and such as number TV, desktop computer etc. are consolidated
Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition to being used in particular for moving
Except the element of purpose, the construction of embodiment according to the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of press-key structure of mobile terminal of the present invention;Fig. 2
For the one assembled state schematic diagram of press-key structure of mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1.
In the present embodiment, the press-key structure includes rear shell 100, mainboard 200, button assembly 300, and pre-tightens block
400.Wherein,
The rear shell 100 includes backboard 120, support plate 140 and side plate 160;The support plate 140 and the side plate 160
Interval setting.The rear shell 100 can be plastic back shell or metal rear shell.
The mainboard 200 is printed circuit board (Printed Circuit Board, PCB), is the electronics of mobile terminal
The carrier of supporter and the electronic component electrical connection of component.One screw 500 sequentially passes through the mainboard 200 and institute
It states after pre-tightening block 400, is locked on the backboard 120.
The button assembly 300 includes bracket 310, stiffening plate 320, (the Flexible Printed of flexible circuit board 330
Circuit, FPC), first seal 340, second seal 350 and side key 360.Wherein,
The bracket 310 is set between the support plate 140 and the side plate 160.The stiffening plate 320, flexible circuit
Plate 330 and the second seal 350 are fixedly installed in the bracket 310.The first seal 340 is set to the bracket
Between 310 and the side plate 160.The side key 360 is installed on the side plate 160, and can be towards close to or far from institute
The direction for stating flexible circuit board 330 is mobile.The flexible circuit board 330 is equipped with the isolation 332 for triggering keypress function
(DOME), when the side key 360 under the action of the pressing force that user applies towards close to the flexible circuit board 330 side
To when movement, it can touch, and squeeze the isolation 332, generate trigger signal, and then realize its corresponding function (for example, bright
The regulatory function of degree, volume etc.).
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the bracket 310 is in " I " fonts comprising upper plate 311 and the upper plate 311
The lower plate 313 being oppositely arranged, and vertically connect the connecting plate 315 of the upper plate 311 and the lower plate 313;The soft electricity
Road plate 330 is installed between the connecting plate 315 and the preload block 400;The second seal 350 is set to the soft electricity
Between road plate 330 and the bracket 310.Isolation 332 on the corresponding flexible circuit board 330 of the connecting plate 315 is equipped with
Opening 317 triggers the isolation 332 so that the side key 360 can pass through the opening 317.The stiffening plate 320
Intensity for bracket 310 described in reinforcement.The first seal 340 is with the second seal 350 by flexible
Sealing foam is made.The first seal 340 is for being sealed the junction of the bracket 310 and the side plate 160.
The second seal 350 is for being sealed the junction of the flexible circuit board 330 and the bracket 310.
The preload block 400 is riveting between the support plate 140 and the bracket 310, for applying to the bracket 310
Add the pretightning force towards 160 direction of side plate, so that with the side plate 160 to compress described first close for the bracket 310
Sealing 340.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the preload block 400 is wedge block, that is, the support plate 140 with it is described pre-
The surface that tight block 400 cooperates is inclined-plane, and by the free end of the support plate 140, (support plate 140 is far from institute on the inclined-plane
State one end of backboard 120) it is tilted towards the direction for pre-tightening block 400.
Further, as shown in figure 3, dismounting for convenience, in the present embodiment, sliding slot is additionally provided on the backboard 120
122;The bracket 310 is slidably mounted in the sliding slot 122, so that the bracket 310 can be towards close to or far from institute
State the direction sliding of side plate 160.
When assembling, first the flexible circuit board 330 is installed in the bracket 310, then the bracket 310 is installed on
Between the support plate 140 and the side plate 160;Then, the preload block 400 is installed on the bracket 310 and the branch
Between fagging 140, and the mainboard 200 is supported in 140 top of support plate;Finally, the screw 500 is sequentially passed through
The mainboard 200 and the preload block 400, and be locked on the backboard 120.During sealed, the preload block 400 exists
When the gap being inserted between the support plate 140 and the bracket 310, it can apply to the bracket 310 towards the side plate 160
The extruding force in direction, the bracket 310 is under the action of the extruding force along the sliding slot 122 towards the side plate 160
Direction is mobile, since the side plate 160 is fixed, so, when the bracket 310 is mobile towards the direction of the side plate 160
When, the first seal 340 between the bracket 310 and the side plate 160 can be squeezed, so that the first seal
340 occur elastic deformation, and the first seal 340 is fitted tightly over the bracket 310 and the side plate 160
Together, the sealing effect of the bracket 310 and the junction of the side plate 160 has been effectively ensured, and then the branch is effectively ensured
The waterproof effect of the junction of frame 310 and the side plate 160.
When disassembly, the screw 500 is screwed out, when the elastic deformation of the first seal 340 restores, gives the bracket
310 apply the extruding force for being directed away from 160 direction of side plate.The bracket 310 is directed away from institute along the sliding slot 122
The direction for stating side plate 160 is mobile, and squeezes the preload block 400, while the preload block 400 is squeezed power, by
The thrust in upper (direction far from the backboard 120), the preload block 400 move up, and by the support plate 140 with it is described
Deviate between bracket 310.
The technical solution of the present embodiment pre-tightens block 400 by setting, while realizing that mainboard 200 is fixed, gives bracket
310 provide the pretightning force towards 160 direction of side plate, and first seal 340 and bracket 310 and side plate 160 can be made close
Fit together, the sealing effect of the junction of bracket 310 and side plate 160 be effectively ensured, so be effectively ensured bracket 310 with
The waterproof effect of the junction of side plate 160;Compared to the existing technical side pre-tightened by structures such as screws to bracket 310
Case, technical solution of the present invention structure is relatively simple, and cost is relatively low, and can effectively save the inner space of mobile terminal.
It is noted that the shape for pre-tightening block 400 is not limited to above-mentioned shape, it can also be rectangle (such as Fig. 4
It is shown) or right-angled trapezium (as shown in Figure 5), the technical effect of above-mentioned guarantee waterproof effect equally may be implemented.
The present invention also proposes a kind of mobile terminal, which includes press-key structure, the specific structure of the press-key structure
At least have referring to above-described embodiment since this mobile terminal uses whole technical solutions of above-mentioned all embodiments
All beneficial effects brought by the technical solution of above-described embodiment, this is no longer going to repeat them.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of press-key structure of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including rear shell, mainboard, button assembly, and pre-tighten block;Its
In,
The rear shell includes backboard, support plate and side plate;The support plate and the side sheet room are every setting;
After one screw sequentially passes through the mainboard and the preload block, it is locked on the backboard;
The button assembly includes bracket, flexible circuit board, first seal and side key;The branch is set up in the support
Between plate and the side plate;The flexible circuit board is fixedly installed in the bracket;The first seal is set to the branch
Between frame and the side plate;The side key is installed on the side plate, and can be towards close to or far from the flexible circuit
The direction of plate is mobile;
The preload block is riveting between the support plate and the bracket, for applying to the bracket towards the side plate side
To pretightning force so that the bracket and the side plate can compress the first seal;
The bracket is in " I " fonts comprising upper plate, the lower plate being oppositely arranged with the upper plate, and vertically connect on described
The connecting plate of plate and the lower plate;The flexible circuit board is installed between the connecting plate and the preload block;The connection
Plate corresponds to the isolation on the flexible circuit board and is equipped with opening, so that the side passes through the opening by bond energy, triggers institute
State isolation;
When assembling, first the flexible circuit board is installed in the bracket, then by the bracket be installed on the support plate with
Between the side plate;Then, the preload block is installed between the bracket and the support plate, and the mainboard is supported
Above the support plate;Finally, the screw is sequentially passed through the mainboard and the preload block, and it is locked on the backboard
On;
During sealed, the block that pre-tightens can give the branch at the gap being inserted between the support plate and the bracket
Frame applies the pretightning force towards the side plate direction, and the bracket is under the action of the pretightning force along sliding slot towards the side
The direction of plate is mobile, since the side plate is fixed, so, when the bracket is mobile towards the direction of the side plate, meeting
The first seal being set between the bracket and the side plate is squeezed, so that elastic deformation occurs for the first seal, and
So that together with the first seal, the bracket fit closely with the side plate three, be effectively ensured the bracket with
The sealing of the junction of the side plate.
2. the press-key structure of mobile terminal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first seal is elastic packing
Foam.
3. the press-key structure of mobile terminal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plate is matched with the preload block
The surface of conjunction is inclined-plane;The inclined-plane is tilted by the free end of the support plate towards the direction for pre-tightening block.
4. the press-key structure of mobile terminal as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the preload block is wedge block.
5. the press-key structure of mobile terminal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the backboard is equipped with sliding slot;The branch
Frame is slidably mounted in the sliding slot, so that the bracket can be slided towards the direction close to or far from the side plate.
6. the press-key structure of mobile terminal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the preload block and the flexible circuit
Stiffening plate is equipped between plate.
7. the press-key structure of mobile terminal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible circuit board and the connection
Second seal is equipped between plate.
8. the press-key structure of mobile terminal as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the second seal is elastic packing
Foam.
9. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including press-key structure described in any one of the claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710495078.9A CN107146726B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Mobile terminal and its press-key structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710495078.9A CN107146726B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Mobile terminal and its press-key structure |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107146726A CN107146726A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
CN107146726B true CN107146726B (en) | 2019-08-30 |
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CN201710495078.9A Active CN107146726B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Mobile terminal and its press-key structure |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112351128B (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-04-01 | 江西艾普若科技有限责任公司 | Waterproof mobile terminal |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203030111U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-07-03 | 四川高精净化设备有限公司 | Movable plate-frame oil purifier with wedge-type pressing device |
CN105206452A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-30 | 海信电子科技(深圳)有限公司 | Key structure and electronic device |
CN106601526A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-04-26 | 上海传英信息技术有限公司 | Waterproof button structure and mobile terminal |
CN206210653U (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2017-05-31 | 南昌与德通讯技术有限公司 | Button stiffening plate and mobile terminal |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013045600A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2013-03-04 | Fujitsu Mobile Communications Ltd | Portable electronic equipment and waterproof device |
KR102573190B1 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2023-09-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Electronic device and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 CN CN201710495078.9A patent/CN107146726B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203030111U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-07-03 | 四川高精净化设备有限公司 | Movable plate-frame oil purifier with wedge-type pressing device |
CN105206452A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-30 | 海信电子科技(深圳)有限公司 | Key structure and electronic device |
CN206210653U (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2017-05-31 | 南昌与德通讯技术有限公司 | Button stiffening plate and mobile terminal |
CN106601526A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-04-26 | 上海传英信息技术有限公司 | Waterproof button structure and mobile terminal |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107146726A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
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