CN107146042B - Logistics scheduling method and device for predetermined logistics objects and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Logistics scheduling method and device for predetermined logistics objects and electronic equipment Download PDF

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CN107146042B
CN107146042B CN201610116754.2A CN201610116754A CN107146042B CN 107146042 B CN107146042 B CN 107146042B CN 201610116754 A CN201610116754 A CN 201610116754A CN 107146042 B CN107146042 B CN 107146042B
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scheduling
logistics
specific
value
bin
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CN107146042A (en
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姜浩
陈岳阳
丁德兵
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Cainiao Smart Logistics Holding Ltd
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Cainiao Smart Logistics Holding Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

Abstract

The application discloses a method, a device and electronic equipment for a logistics scheduling method of a predetermined logistics object, wherein the method comprises the following steps: obtaining predetermined bills, and determining a target bin of a specific logistics object in each predetermined bill according to logistics related information provided by the predetermined bills; counting the number of the specific logistics objects needing to be dispatched to the specific destination bin, wherein the number is called the current dispatching requirement value of the specific logistics objects corresponding to the specific destination bin; in each logistics scheduling link, determining a scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin; and correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value, determining the corrected scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin, and taking the corrected scheduling requirement value as the current scheduling requirement value and as the basis for scheduling when the logistics operation is started.

Description

Logistics scheduling method and device for predetermined logistics objects and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to a logistics scheduling method, in particular to a logistics scheduling method and device for a preset logistics object. The application also relates to an electronic device.
Background
In the logistics management process, the situation that some logistics objects are predetermined to specific destinations in advance, but final confirmation is needed to be used for formally determining the destinations can occur; for example, when the sales is performed by a futures pre-sale method, the method is divided into two stages of deposit and payment, wherein a customer pays a small amount of deposit scheduled goods in the deposit stage, but can not determine to purchase the goods until the payment in the payment stage; in this case, the physical distribution object, the number of physical distribution objects, the destination, and the like may be determined early, but it cannot be determined whether or not actual physical distribution processing is finally required.
In the case of the predetermined physical distribution object, there are the following two physical distribution processing methods.
In the first mode, the logistics process is restarted after the payment of the end payment is finished. There are significant drawbacks to using this approach.
First, the objective of this approach of predetermining the logistics objects cannot be effectively achieved. For the scheduling mode of adopting the scheduled logistics objects such as futures pre-sale and the like, a general money ordering stage is often in a period of time before large-scale sales activities such as 'double 11' and the like, and a payment ending stage is in the large-scale sales activities, one of the main purposes of adopting the scheduled logistics objects is to smooth logistics peak values and fully and reasonably utilize logistics channels; if the payment is paid before the logistics processing is carried out, the logistics processing method is not different from general logistics scheduling of spot sales, and the characteristic that the buyer information can not be obtained in advance by the sales mode can not be effectively utilized; secondly, by adopting the mode, the client can receive the goods for a long time, so that the transaction experience of the client is poor.
In the second mode, after payment of a fixed amount, logistics processing is started; specifically, the logistics object is transported to a logistics warehouse closest to the destination, and once payment is confirmed by the tail money, the logistics object can be directly transported from the logistics warehouse to the destination specified by the customer. The method can achieve the purposes of smoothing logistics peak and reducing customer waiting time, and is also a logistics scheduling method adopted in the prior art.
However, this approach also has significant drawbacks. The most important problem is that a large amount of logistics objects are pulled back, which causes a significant increase in logistics cost. The pull-back means that the logistics object starts the logistics operation and needs to be returned along the logistics channel for various reasons. In the scenario of using the futures pre-sale, due to the reasons of requiring refund or destination change in the deposit period and unpaid the end payment, a pull-back rate of more than 10% is often generated, which occupies a large part of the logistics capacity and generates huge logistics cost.
How to make full use of the characteristics of the preset logistics objects to obtain the related logistics parameters in advance, the effects of smoothing the logistics peak value and improving the user transaction experience are achieved, and the logistics cost generated by logistics pull-back is reduced, which becomes a problem to be solved urgently in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the effects of smoothing a logistics peak value and improving user experience by utilizing the characteristic that a predetermined logistics object obtains related logistics parameters in advance, and reduce logistics cost generated by logistics pull-back, the logistics scheduling method for the predetermined logistics object is provided; the application simultaneously provides a logistics scheduling device for the predetermined logistics objects and electronic equipment for realizing the logistics scheduling of the predetermined logistics objects.
The logistics scheduling method for the predetermined logistics object comprises the following steps:
acquiring a predetermined receipt, wherein the predetermined receipt corresponds to a determined predetermined transaction, and the predetermined transaction comprises a determined predetermined logistics operation aiming at a specific logistics object;
determining a target bin of the specific logistics object in each reservation receipt according to logistics related information provided by the reservation receipt; the logistics related information at least comprises an identification code and a destination of the specific logistics object;
counting the number of the specific logistics objects needing to be dispatched to the specific destination bin, wherein the number is called the current dispatching requirement value of the specific logistics objects corresponding to the specific destination bin;
in each logistics scheduling link, determining a scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin;
correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value, determining the corrected scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin, and taking the corrected scheduling requirement value as the current scheduling requirement value; the current scheduling requirement value is used as a basis for scheduling when the logistics operation is started.
Preferably, the corrected value is derived from the predetermined document including the specific logistics object and having a logistics related parameter change, and the logistics related parameter change can cause a change in the number of dispatches of the specific logistics object to the specific destination bin.
Preferably, the logistics related information further comprises: a delivery party identifier, a receiving party identifier and a predetermined activity identifier.
Preferably, in each logistics scheduling link, in the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin:
the logistics scheduling link is before the specific logistics object is allocated;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the reservation transaction corresponding to the reservation bill receives the refund fund-reserving request and is agreed, the following information is obtained, namely the destination bin corresponding to the reservation transaction is routed, namely the specific destination bin corresponding to the refund fund-reserving request; and obtaining the refund quantity of the specific logistics object related in the predetermined bill receiving the refund payment request; taking the refund quantity as a first scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin;
correspondingly, the correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value comprises the following steps: and subtracting the first scheduling correction value obtained in the step from the original current scheduling requirement value of the specific target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
Preferably, in each logistics scheduling link, in the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin:
the logistics scheduling link is used before the specific logistics object is allocated;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the predetermined transaction corresponding to the predetermined bill receives the request for changing the destination, the following information is obtained:
routing out an original destination bin before the predetermined transaction is changed in destination and a changed destination bin after the predetermined transaction is changed in destination; and acquiring the change quantity of the specific logistics objects of which the destinations need to be changed in the reservation bill receiving the destination change request;
taking the change quantity as a roll-out dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the original target bin and a roll-in dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the change target bin respectively;
correspondingly, the correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value comprises the following steps:
adding a switching-in dispatching correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current dispatching requirement value of the change destination bin corresponding to the specific logistics object; and
and subtracting the roll-out scheduling correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current scheduling requirement value of the original target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
Preferably, in each logistics scheduling link, in the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin:
the logistics scheduling link is that after the specific logistics object is allocated and before the specific logistics object sinks;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the reservation transaction corresponding to the reservation bill receives the refund subscription fee request, the information that a target bin corresponding to the reservation transaction is routed out, namely a specific target bin corresponding to the refund subscription fee request is obtained; and obtaining the refund quantity of the specific logistics object related in the predetermined bill receiving the refund payment request;
taking the refund quantity as a second scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin;
correspondingly, the correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value comprises the following steps: subtracting a second scheduling correction value obtained in the previous step on the basis that the specific logistics object corresponds to the original current scheduling requirement value of the specific target bin; and, prior to receiving a message confirming approval of the refund subscription request, performing the steps of:
adding the second scheduling modification value to the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin is a counting value with an initial value of 0; and accordingly, the specific logistics objects with the number of the low-priority scheduling values are taken as scheduling objects with low scheduling priorities.
Preferably, after receiving the message of confirming the agreement to the refund subscription request, the following steps are executed: subtracting the second scheduling modification value from the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin;
if an disapproval message of the refund settlement request is received, executing the following steps: subtracting the second scheduling modification value from the low-priority scheduling value of the specific target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object, and adding back the second scheduling modification value on the basis of the current scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin.
Preferably, in each logistics scheduling link, in the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin:
the logistics scheduling link is that after the specific logistics object is allocated and before the specific logistics object sinks;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the predetermined transaction corresponding to the predetermined bill receives the request for changing the destination, the following information is obtained:
routing out an original destination bin before the predetermined transaction is changed in destination and a changed destination bin after the predetermined transaction is changed in destination; and acquiring the change quantity of the specific logistics objects of which the destinations need to be changed in the reservation bill receiving the destination change request;
taking the change quantity as a roll-out dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the original target bin and a roll-in dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the change target bin respectively;
correspondingly, the correcting the current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value includes:
adding a switching-in dispatching correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current dispatching requirement value of the change destination bin corresponding to the specific logistics object; and
and subtracting the roll-out scheduling correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current scheduling requirement value of the original target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
Preferably, in each logistics scheduling link, in the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin:
the logistics scheduling link is that after sinking begins and before a tail stage begins;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the reservation transaction corresponding to the reservation bill receives the refund subscription fee request, the information that a target bin corresponding to the reservation transaction is routed out, namely a specific target bin corresponding to the refund subscription fee request is obtained; and obtaining the refund quantity of the specific logistics object related in the predetermined bill receiving the refund payment request;
taking the refund quantity as a third scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin;
correspondingly, the correcting the current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value includes: before receiving the message of confirming the agreement of the refund fund-reserving request, subtracting the third scheduling modification value obtained in the previous step on the basis that the specific logistics object corresponds to the original current scheduling requirement value of the specific target bin; adding the third scheduling modification value to the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; and accordingly, the logistics objects with the number of the low-priority scheduling values are taken as scheduling objects with low scheduling priorities.
Preferably, after receiving the return payment request return warehousing information subsequently, the following steps are executed: subtracting the third scheduling modification value from the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; and if an disappointing message for the refund fund request is received subsequently, adding the third scheduling correction value on the basis of the original current scheduling demand value, and subtracting the third scheduling correction value from the low-priority scheduling value.
Preferably, in each logistics scheduling link, in the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin:
the logistics scheduling link is that after sinking begins and before a tail stage begins;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the predetermined transaction corresponding to the predetermined bill receives the request for changing the destination, the following information is obtained:
routing out an original destination bin before the predetermined transaction is changed in destination and a changed destination bin after the predetermined transaction is changed in destination; and acquiring the change quantity of the specific logistics objects of which the destinations need to be changed in the reservation bill receiving the destination change request;
taking the change quantity as a roll-out dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the original target bin and a roll-in dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the change target bin respectively;
generating a returned goods warehousing instruction according to the original destination bin which is routed out, wherein the returned goods warehousing instruction makes the following instructions: returning the altered number of the particular stream objects from the sink net point to an original destination bin;
after receiving the returned goods warehousing information corresponding to the returned goods warehousing instruction, correspondingly executing the step of correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value, wherein the step comprises the following steps of:
adding a switching-in dispatching correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current dispatching requirement value of the change destination bin corresponding to the specific logistics object; and
and subtracting the roll-out scheduling correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current scheduling requirement value of the original target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
The utility model provides a logistics scheduling device for predetermined commodity circulation object includes:
the acquiring unit is used for acquiring the scheduled bill; the predetermined receipt corresponds to a determined predetermined transaction, and the predetermined transaction comprises a determined predetermined logistics operation aiming at a specific logistics object;
the routing unit is used for determining a destination bin of the specific logistics object in each reservation receipt according to the logistics related information provided by the reservation receipt; the logistics related information at least comprises an identification code and a destination of the specific logistics object;
the current scheduling requirement value counting unit is used for receiving the routing result of the routing unit and counting the number of the specific logistics objects needing to be scheduled to the specific destination bin according to the routing result, wherein the number is called the current scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics objects corresponding to the specific destination bin;
the scheduling correction value acquisition unit is used for determining the scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin in each logistics scheduling link;
a correcting unit, configured to receive the scheduling correction value obtained by the scheduling correction value obtaining unit and the current scheduling demand value output by the current scheduling demand value counting unit, correct the original current scheduling demand value according to the scheduling correction value, obtain a corrected scheduling demand value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin, and use the corrected scheduling demand value as the current scheduling demand value; the current scheduling requirement value is used as a basis for scheduling when the logistics operation is started.
The application provides an electronic equipment, includes:
a display;
a processor; and
a memory for storing a logistics scheduling method for a predetermined logistics object, the program when read and executed by the processor performing the following operations:
acquiring a preset document; the predetermined receipt corresponds to a determined predetermined transaction, and the predetermined transaction comprises a determined predetermined logistics operation aiming at a specific logistics object;
determining a target bin of the specific logistics object in each reservation receipt according to logistics related information provided by the reservation receipt; the logistics related information at least comprises an identification code and a destination of the specific logistics object;
counting the number of the specific logistics objects needing to be dispatched to the specific destination bin, wherein the number is called the current dispatching requirement value of the specific logistics objects corresponding to the specific destination bin;
in each logistics scheduling link, determining a scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin;
correcting the original current scheduling demand value according to the scheduling correction value to obtain a corrected scheduling demand value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin, and taking the corrected scheduling demand value as the current scheduling demand value; the current scheduling requirement value is used as a basis for scheduling when the logistics operation is started.
According to the logistics scheduling method for the preset logistics objects, the specific logistics objects needing to be subjected to logistics scheduling are obtained according to the preset documents, and the current scheduling requirement value of the preset logistics objects corresponding to the specific target bin is determined according to the specific logistics objects; however, the logistics scheduling method does not directly schedule according to the scheduling demand value, but obtains the scheduling correction value of the predetermined logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin in each logistics scheduling link, corrects the original scheduling demand value according to the scheduling correction value, and takes the corrected scheduling demand value as the current scheduling demand value for guiding the current scheduling quantity. By the method, unnecessary logistics scheduling can be reduced, and scheduling which is already generated is utilized in some cases, so that the situation that the preset logistics object is pulled back is finally reduced, and the logistics cost in the case of the preset logistics object is obviously reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a system block diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is capable of implementation in many different ways than those herein set forth and of similar import by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of this application and is therefore not limited to the specific implementations disclosed below.
The logistics scheduling method for the preset logistics objects is applied to various occasions with the preset logistics objects. In order to facilitate understanding of the description of the technical solution of the present application, it is assumed that the application scenario of the embodiment of the present application is futures pre-sale.
Under the future pre-sale scene, the shopping process is divided into a money fixing stage and a payment ending stage; in the money fixing stage, a buyer only pays a small amount of money to lock the purchase right of a certain commodity, wherein the commodity is a predetermined logistics object of the application; after a period of time, entering a payment ending stage, wherein the payment ending stage lasts for a fixed period of time, the buyer must pay the payment ending in the period of time, the transaction is formally completed, and the logistics object needs to be transported to the appointed address of the buyer.
The main purpose of trading in the futures pre-selling mode is to determine the production scale according to the condition of the money-fixing stage and avoid waste; on the other hand, the logistics process can be started in the money fixing stage, the logistics objects are conveyed to the bottommost warehouse (referred to as a network warehouse in the application) corresponding to the appointed address of the buyer, and the buyer can deliver goods within a short distance once paying the tail money, so that the user can receive the purchased goods as soon as possible after paying the tail money on one hand, and the transaction experience is improved; on the other hand, the logistics capacity of the logistics channel in an idle state can be effectively utilized, and the pressure in a logistics peak state can be smoothed. The embodiment of the present application is directed to the above scenario.
The first embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1.
Step S101, acquiring a preset document; the predetermined document corresponds to a certain predetermined transaction, which includes a certain predetermined logistics operation for a specific logistics object.
The predetermined bill is a bill which appoints a logistics object and other logistics scheduling parameters in advance in a certain mode before formal confirmation of ordering or transportation is needed; according to different scenes, the receipt can be an order form, a logistics form or other receipts providing predetermined logistics objects and other logistics scheduling parameters.
In the present application, these documents are typically electronic documents that can be pulled or received from various sales platforms or logistics management platforms as push of these platforms. In the futures pre-sale scenario of the present embodiment, the futures are pre-sale orders obtained from the sales platform; the pre-sale order is both the bill of the sale process and the basis of the logistics operation. Of course, it is not excluded that a further logistics list is generated from the pre-sale order in order to meet the specific requirements of the logistics platform. For the present embodiment, the specific form of the predetermined document may not be considered as long as it can provide necessary parameters for the logistics operation of the predetermined logistics object.
The predetermined bill corresponds to a determined predetermined logistics operation for a specific logistics object, and comprises two layers of meanings.
Firstly, the predetermined document corresponds to the determined predetermined logistics operation. The determined predetermined logistics operation is a logistics action to be executed including a logistics object and the required transportation quantity for the logistics operation and a logistics destination; the reservation document can be regarded as a file form of the determined logistics operation, which is a realistic form of existence of the reservation document.
Secondly, the determined predetermined logistics operation corresponding to the predetermined document is directed to the determined predetermined logistics object. The determined predetermined logistics object includes the goods determination and quantity determination of the predetermined logistics object, for example, two mobile phones of a certain model and a refrigerator of a certain model. The predetermined logistics objects are objects to be transported in logistics operation determined in a predetermined manner. So-called predetermined, i.e. not final determination, but only "predetermined", whether or not "determination" has a certain likelihood in the end; since whether the logistics operation needs to be performed on the logistics object is not finally determined, the logistics operation cannot be immediately started and directly completed; but due to the presence of said "reservation", the possibility of performing the logistics is very high. In the futures pre-sale scenario of the embodiment, the specific goods are pre-sold in a specific quantity, and after pre-sale, whether the sale behavior is finally determined and whether the payment of the tail money is relied on is determined; therefore, a specific number of specific products that are sold in advance are "predetermined physical distribution targets".
The logistics operation refers to the whole process of transporting goods from a starting point to a destination address through a logistics channel. In the scenario of this embodiment, the starting point of the logistics operation is determined by a manufacturer or a logistics provider according to the situation, and a certain central bin (hereinafter referred to as CDC bin) may be used as a default starting point of the logistics operation, which is referred to as a source bin; the destination address is the address to which the goods provided by the buyer are to be shipped.
In this embodiment, the whole process of the logistics operation involves three levels of warehouses, namely, a central warehouse (CDC warehouse), a regional warehouse (hereinafter referred to as DC), and a branch warehouse; the whole logistics operation process comprises three logistics actions of allocation, sinking and dispatching. Are described below.
The central warehouse (CDC warehouse) refers to a core warehouse located in a main central city or a traffic center, and one CDC warehouse can cover regional warehouses of a plurality of provincial areas and deliver goods for the regional warehouses.
The regional warehouse (DC warehouse) is generally set up corresponding to an urban area, is a large warehouse, and covers a certain logistics destination area. For example, a DC bin may be set in a certain county city, and DC bins may be set in areas of an extra large city, and of course, the setting of the DC bins is not necessarily set in correspondence to administrative divisions, but is easily determined according to logistics operations.
The warehouse of the website is the warehouse closest to the destination, and in the scenario of the embodiment, after payment of the tail money, the payment is carried from the warehouse of the website to the destination address. In practice, the warehouse of the branch point may be set in a certain residential quarter, a certain village, or the like, and may be set in a certain physical store, and a specific logistics object transported to the warehouse of the branch point is not monitored by the logistics management system.
Of course, the above three levels of warehouses are only functionally divided from the warehouse; each level of warehouse may contain 1 to 2 levels of warehouses. For the present application, the warehouses of different levels have different meanings in logistics scheduling, and are described below with reference to three different logistics actions.
The three logistics actions of the logistics operation are allocation, sinking and dispatching respectively.
The transfer refers to sending goods from a manufacturer to a CDC warehouse, or sending the CDC warehouse to other CDC warehouses, and sending the goods from the CDC warehouses to a DC warehouse, etc. The transfer process is monitored by the logistics system, and relevant information can be obtained in time.
The sinking refers to sending goods from the DC warehouse to a network warehouse; because the online store most belongs to the logistics service partner, and may belong to a certain physical store in a residential area or a certain person who takes over business, the related information cannot be monitored and obtained at any time, and can only be indirectly obtained according to the conditions that the CD warehouse sends goods to the online store and returns goods actually received by the CD warehouse.
The dispatch refers to the delivery of goods from the online store to a destination address. And finishing the whole logistics process after the goods delivery is finished.
In this embodiment, according to the three logistics actions of the logistics operation, in combination with the futures pre-sale process, the whole logistics operation is divided into four logistics scheduling links: before the logistics objects are allocated, after the logistics objects are allocated and before the logistics objects are sunk, after the logistics objects are sunk, before the tail money stage begins, and in the tail money stage.
Before the stream object is allocated, after the stream object is allocated and before the stream object is sunk, the stream object is in the monitoring range of the stream system, and the stream object can be conveniently managed; after the logistics object begins to sink and before the tail stage begins, the logistics object is difficult to monitor; in the payment stage, logistics scheduling is directly performed according to payment conditions of the payment, and the logistics scheduling does not need to be adjusted by the method provided by the embodiment.
Step S102, determining a destination bin of the specific logistics object in each reservation bill according to logistics related parameters provided by the reservation bills; the logistics related information at least comprises an identification code and a destination of the logistics object.
The step is used for determining the destination bin of the logistics object according to the reservation document obtained in the previous step so as to be used in the subsequent step.
The reservation document may include various information according to a specific reservation document type, and the embodiment is mainly concerned with logistics scheduling management, so that logistics related information included in the reservation document is mainly utilized. In order to realize logistics scheduling management, the logistics related information necessarily contained in the reservation bill is the identification code of the logistics object and the destination of the logistics object; further, the information generally includes a delivery party identifier, a receiving party identifier, and a predetermined event identifier (for example, "the Bindenhale type refrigerator promotion event" needs to be set with an identifier, which is called a predetermined event identifier).
For each predetermined document, it is sometimes possible to include a plurality of physical distribution information, for example, a plurality of items are purchased simultaneously, or a purchase of one item is requested to be sent to different addresses, and this step is to take an item to a specific destination bin as a set of physical distribution information corresponding to a physical distribution operation, i.e., a physical distribution operation includes only one item and one destination address, but the number of items may be plural, i.e., items including a plurality of the same item. The goods, i.e. the specific logistics objects; in order to distinguish the specific physical distribution object from other goods, the predetermined receipt necessarily contains an identification code of the physical distribution object, which is a product type mark given to the goods and may be in the form of a two-dimensional code or a bar code.
The step of determining the destination bin of the specific logistics object in each reservation receipt refers to a process of determining the destination bin of the specific logistics object according to a destination address in the logistics related information of the specific logistics object in each reservation receipt; by destination bin, in this embodiment is meant a DC bin that is overwritten to the destination address; the next-level warehouse is not under the direct monitoring of the logistics management system and is not used as a destination warehouse. Each DC bin covers a range of destination addresses from which the destination bin of the destination address can be determined, i.e. a DC bin covering the destination address.
Through the steps, the specific logistics objects contained in each preset document and the destination bins corresponding to the specific logistics objects can be obtained.
Step S103, counting the number of the specific logistics objects that need to be scheduled to the specific destination bin, where the number is referred to as the current scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin.
And obtaining the routing result of the destination bin of each preset document according to the previous step, and taking the routing result as a statistical basis for counting a specific logistics object concerned by certain logistics scheduling to the specific destination bin.
Specifically, the quantities of the goods which are obtained from the preset documents and contain the specific goods to the specific destination bin are added to obtain the quantity of the specific goods corresponding to the specific destination bin, namely the specific logistics object for logistics management, and the quantity is the preliminarily determined quantity of the specific logistics object which needs to be transported from the source bin to the destination bin; this number is referred to as the scheduling requirement value of the particular logistics object for the particular destination bin.
Since the scheduling requirement value is obtained from the predetermined document, subsequent change conditions are not considered, and the scheduling requirement value can be called as an initial scheduling requirement value; at the time of generation, the scheduling requirement value is the current scheduling requirement value; however, since the predetermined order is generated continuously, after a new predetermined order is generated, the scheduling requirement in the newly generated predetermined order should be added to the scheduling requirement value, and in addition, the subsequent steps also illustrate that the current scheduling requirement value is corrected according to scheduling correction values generated by various situations and logistics operation links, so that the current scheduling requirement value is changed continuously. In the present application, the scheduling requirement value is not substantially different from the current scheduling requirement value, and is referred to as the current scheduling requirement value to emphasize that the scheduling requirement value is a variable with the logistics related parameters.
In order to record the (current) scheduling requirement value and the scheduling modification value which needs to be considered later, and as the basis of the logistics scheduling, the relevant data should be correspondingly recorded. In a specific mode, data can be recorded in a data table specially recording pre-sale conditions; the data table may include at least the item ID of the predetermined logistics object, and the corresponding destination bin ID, and the current scheduling requirement value. The data table may also record whether the actual scheduling operation was performed, the date of execution, and the like.
On a logistics management platform, a plurality of current scheduling requirement values corresponding to different logistics objects to different destination bins can be included, and relevant data can be recorded in a centralized manner through a database or a data table.
And step S104, determining a scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin in each logistics scheduling link.
This step is used to correct the scheduling requirement value on the basis of the initial scheduling requirement value obtained in step S103.
The reason for correcting the scheduling requirement value is that in the process of pre-selling futures, transaction changes occur with a high probability due to long transaction time, and the transaction changes mainly considered in the application are two main cases which can cause logistics scheduling changes, namely: a refund subscription request and a change address request.
The refund payment request refers to the request for refund during the payment period, namely the request of the buyer for stopping the transaction. The buyer requests a refund during the subscription, the seller generally agrees, but may not agree, for example, by the nature of the subscription, the seller may request a deduction from the subscription according to legal requirements, and the buyer eventually decides not to request a refund after thinking. Thus, the refund subscription request includes two phases: a return subscription request submission stage and a return subscription request response stage, the result of the response may be an agreement to return subscription or a failure to pass the return subscription request. If the refund fund-reserving request is agreed, the corresponding change of the dispatching requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the refund fund-reserving request to the specific destination warehouse logistics is obviously caused; even if the return fund request is rejected, the stage between the return fund request is made and the return fund request is rejected needs to consider the possibility that the return fund request may be received, and has certain influence on the logistics scheduling. Both of the above needs to be reflected in the schedule correction value.
The address change request refers to a request of a buyer to change a destination address, and in this case, the specific destination bin is often changed, for example, the original specific destination bin is bin a, and after the address is changed, the specific destination bin is bin B, and then the specific destination bin is changed, and the corresponding logistics operation is necessarily changed. Due to the change of the address, there are involved a decrease of the specific logistics objects that need to be dispatched to the original destination bin and an increase of the specific logistics objects that need to be dispatched to the changed destination bin, which changes need to reflect the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics objects of the original destination bin and the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics objects of the changed destination bin, respectively.
For the two transaction changes, different processes are required to be performed in different logistics scheduling links, and according to the foregoing description of step S101, the logistics operation is divided into four logistics scheduling links, which are: before the logistics objects are allocated, after the logistics objects are allocated and before the logistics objects are sunk, after the logistics objects are sunk, before a tail money stage is started, and in the tail money stage; in the application, the two transaction changes of the first three links are mainly corrected. In this step, only the scheduling correction value is generated; after the scheduling correction value is generated, the next step S105 needs to perform different types of corrections according to the type of the scheduling correction value, that is, the scheduling correction value generated according to different transaction change conditions of the different logistics scheduling links. For the sake of combining the descriptions, the next step, that is, the step of correcting the current scheduling requirement value by using the scheduling correction value generated in this step, is described below, and the two steps are combined together and described in different cases.
Step S105, after the scheduling correction value is generated, correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value to obtain a corrected scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin, and taking the corrected scheduling requirement value as the current scheduling requirement value; and when the logistics operation is started, scheduling according to the current scheduling requirement value.
A current scheduling requirement value has been generated according to the aforementioned step S103, and a scheduling correction value is generated according to different logistics scheduling links and different logistics related parameter changes in the aforementioned step S104. The scheduling correction value is generated at any time by the real-time monitoring of the logistics management platform, and the current scheduling correction value is corrected after each scheduling correction value is generated.
Aiming at different scheduling correction values, different correction directions exist, and the correction direction refers to the condition that the scheduling correction value is added or subtracted on the basis of the original current scheduling requirement value. The current scheduling requirement value and the scheduling modification value are both set for the specific logistics object and the specific destination bin, for example: "brand a B-type mobile phone, destination bin: the Haishen district C storehouse of Beijing corresponds to a current scheduling demand value D1; "brand a B-type mobile phone, destination bin: the D bin' of the sunny district in Beijing city corresponds to another current scheduling demand value D2; "E brand F type refrigerator, destination bin: beijing hai lake district C storehouse "corresponds to yet another current scheduling demand value D3. The scheduling correction values are also respectively set for the specific purpose bins of the different specific logistics objects.
The corrected current scheduling correction value reflects the condition of an initial value of a scheduling demand and also reflects the change condition of logistics parameters at the later stage, and is real-time statistics of the scheduling demand; the logistics management platform executes logistics scheduling regularly according to the current scheduling correction value, for example, logistics scheduling is performed once every day according to the current scheduling requirement value, after the scheduling is executed, the current scheduling requirement value is cleared, a new initial scheduling requirement value is generated according to a new reservation document, and meanwhile, various scheduling correction values are received.
When the scheduling correction value is used for scheduling correction, the logistics scheduling requirements corresponding to the related booking documents which cause the scheduling correction requirements may have been executed, but the same logistics scheduling requirements are continuously available as long as the related activities of the whole booking documents are not finished, so that the scheduling quantity can be adjusted in a time dimension by correcting the current scheduling requirement value which is not subjected to the logistics scheduling by the scheduling correction value, and the purpose of avoiding the logistics idle consumption is achieved.
As already explained above, the logistics operation includes four main logistics scheduling links: before the logistics objects are allocated, after the logistics objects are allocated and before the logistics objects are sunk, after the logistics objects are sunk, before a tail money stage is started, and in the tail money stage; in the application, the change conditions of two logistics scheduling parameters, namely a refund fund withdrawal request and an address change request, which occur in the first three links are mainly corrected, and the principle of the method is also applied to other conditions which can cause the change of the logistics scheduling parameters. The following description is made separately.
The first logistics scheduling link: before the logistics objects are allocated.
Before the logistics objects are allocated, the logistics objects corresponding to the preset orders are allocated. For a pre-sale event that may exist for a certain duration, it may be necessary to perform a call to a particular destination warehouse for a particular logistics object multiple times, for example, an actual call is made once a day, and the call is made according to the current scheduling demand value. Since the specific logistics object is a specific goods object, it is not different from other goods with the same goods. However, in the log, a certain order is still matched to a specific allocation action. For example, purchasing a cell phone through a pre-order on day 20/10/2015 produced "part 1 of brand a B cell phone, destination bin: the scheduling requirement of the C warehouse of the haih lake district in beijing city is that the scheduling operation from the brand mobile phone to the destination warehouse is performed once a day, and the scheduling operation is already performed on the same day, the predetermined logistics objects in the pre-purchase order are all in a state of being "before being called" before the scheduling operation performed on 21 days 10 and 10 months 2015, and the logistics operation links where the predetermined logistics objects of a certain pre-purchase order are located can be recorded through a calling record table. For example, the order number, destination bin, and call status may be recorded in the data table for the pre-order, while the current scheduling demand value is recorded for a particular logistics object and a particular destination bin. As previously mentioned, the current scheduling requirement value will change at any time as the generation of the reservation document and the related logistics related parameters change.
In the dispatching link, as for logistics dispatching, as logistics operation is not actually carried out, and actual logistics operation is not involved, a refund fund making request or an address changing request occurs, and only a dispatching correction value needs to be recorded correspondingly, and the original current dispatching required value is corrected based on the refund fund making request or the address changing request.
The following is a processing mode after the refund settlement request appears in the stage before the logistics objects are allocated:
before the logistics object is allocated, receiving a refund fund-fixing request and agreeing; routing out a destination bin corresponding to the predetermined transaction, wherein the destination bin is a specific destination bin corresponding to the refund subscription fee request; and obtaining the refund quantity of the specific logistics object related in the predetermined bill receiving the refund payment request; taking the refund quantity as a first scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; correspondingly, the correcting the current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value includes: and subtracting the first scheduling correction value obtained in the step from the original current scheduling requirement value of the specific target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
The following describes in detail a processing method of the above-described physical distribution object in which a refund settlement request is made before the transfer.
Since the return subscription request is necessarily made for a certain predetermined transaction that has occurred, the logistics information related to the return subscription request, including the corresponding specific logistics object and the destination address, can be obtained in combination with the predetermined document corresponding to the predetermined transaction, the futures advance sale scenario set in this embodiment, i.e. the advance purchase order. According to the logistics information, the corresponding destination bin can be routed according to the destination address contained in the logistics information; and then, according to a predetermined document related to the refund subscription fee request, namely the pre-purchase order in the embodiment, obtaining the refund quantity of the related specific logistics object, wherein the refund quantity is a first scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin. According to the first scheduling modification value, the current scheduling requirement value having the same specific logistics object and specific destination bin can be modified.
Since such a refund fund request generally occurs immediately after the reservation of the document and should generally pass, the first schedule correction value may be generated and corrected upon receiving the refund fund request, or the first schedule correction value may be regenerated in response to confirmation of the refund fund request.
Since the first scheduling correction value reflects the logistics scheduling variation caused by the refund fund request, the first scheduling correction value needs to be subtracted on the basis of the original current scheduling demand value, that is, the correction direction is "subtracted". Through the correction, the current scheduling demand value can reflect the actual scheduling demand, and the idle consumption of the logistics capacity can be avoided by carrying out allocation according to the actual scheduling demand value.
The following is a processing mode of the destination change request in the stage before the logistics object is dispatched:
if the predetermined transaction corresponding to the predetermined document receives the destination changing request, the following information is obtained, namely an original destination bin before the destination of the predetermined transaction is changed and a destination changing bin after the destination is changed are routed; and acquiring the change quantity of the specific logistics objects of which the destinations need to be changed in the reservation bill receiving the destination change request; taking the change quantity as a roll-out dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the original target bin and a roll-in dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the change target bin respectively; correspondingly, the correcting the current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value includes: adding a transfer-in dispatching correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the current dispatching required value of the change destination bin corresponding to the specific logistics object; and subtracting the roll-out scheduling correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the current scheduling requirement value of the original target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
The following describes in detail a processing method of the request for changing the address before the physical distribution object is called.
In the case where a change destination request is received, the difference from the case where a refund fund request is received and agreed is that this case results in changes to two logistics operations, i.e., a reduction in the scheduling requirement value for a predetermined logistics object of the original destination bin and an increase in the scheduling requirement value of the changed destination bin. The original destination bin and the changed destination bin can be routed through the reservation bill related to the destination change request and the changed destination and other contents provided by the destination change request; if the original destination bin and the changed destination bin are different, the scheduling requirement values of the original destination bin and the changed destination bin can be respectively adjusted according to the number of the related specific logistics objects; specifically, the roll-out scheduling correction value of the specific physical distribution object corresponding to the original target bin and the roll-in scheduling correction value of the specific physical distribution object corresponding to the changed target bin are generated, and the values of the roll-out scheduling correction value and the roll-in scheduling correction value are the same, but the correction directions are opposite when the correction is performed.
In the step of correcting the current schedule demand value according to the schedule correction value, the step of correcting the current schedule demand value according to the schedule correction value includes: adding a transfer-in dispatching correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the current dispatching required value of the change destination bin corresponding to the specific logistics object; and subtracting the roll-out scheduling correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the current scheduling requirement value of the original target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object. Through the steps, the reduction amount of the specific logistics object to the original target bin and the increase amount of the specific logistics object to the changed target bin are taken into consideration, and on the basis, the current scheduling requirement value is used for scheduling, so that the logistics scheduling can be ensured to meet the changed logistics requirement.
A second logistics scheduling link: and after the logistics objects are allocated and before the logistics objects are sunk.
In the scheduling link, after the logistics object is allocated, the logistics object corresponding to the reservation document is already allocated, that is, the logistics operation of the logistics object of the reservation document to a specific destination bin is started according to the instruction of the logistics management platform, but the logistics object is not yet separated from the monitoring of the logistics management platform.
In the dispatching link, as for logistics dispatching, as logistics operation actually occurs, the adjustment of the specific logistics object of the specific destination bin is actually to adjust the logistics operation which does not occur, the adjustment of subsequent logistics operation is utilized to adjust the overall dispatching quantity, and the required logistics dispatching effect is obtained on the whole. For example, by statistics, 2015, 10 months and 20 days for "brand a, B type handset, destination bin: "Haihu district C storehouse of Beijing has 100 dispatching demand values from source storehouse to destination storehouse (here, Haihu district C storehouse), and then 100 brand A and B mobile phones are dispatched according to the dispatching demand values the next day, and before having settled, a relevant buyer already proposed 1 mobile phone refund fund request in 21 days. At this time, since there is already a call-out behavior, the seller has a high possibility of not agreeing with the return subscription request, and therefore, such a situation needs to be considered; in addition, since the allocation behavior of the logistics scheduling demand counted in 10, month and 20 days in 2015 is started at this time, the subsequent scheduling correction value cannot be actually used for correcting the scheduling demand counted in 10, month and 20 days in 2015, but is only used for correcting the current scheduling correction value, that is, the scheduling demand counted in 21 days, for example, for the above-mentioned "type a and B mobile phone, destination bin: the dispatching requirement value of the C storehouse of the Haishen district of Beijing is 200 parts, 1 part can be subtracted on the basis of the dispatching requirement value, namely 199 parts are changed, and the whole actual dispatching value can be adjusted to be consistent with the actual requirement when the logistics operation corresponding to the statistical result of the dispatching requirement value of 21 days is carried out on the next day, namely 22 days, so that the logistics capacity of idle consumption is avoided.
First, a description will be given of a processing method in which a refund settlement request is made after a physical distribution object is allocated and before the physical distribution object sinks.
In terms of time, there are a first stage in which a refund subscription request is received but no response to the refund subscription request is yet obtained, and a second stage after the response to the refund subscription request, and there are two possible response modes after the response to the refund subscription request, namely: confirm consent, or not. The above different cases have different processing modes, and are described below.
For the first phase case, before the response of the second phase is not yet obtained, the procedure is as follows.
If the reservation transaction corresponding to the reservation bill receives the refund subscription fee request, the information that a target bin corresponding to the reservation transaction is routed out, namely a specific target bin corresponding to the refund subscription fee request is obtained; and obtaining the refund quantity of the specific logistics object related in the predetermined bill receiving the refund payment request; taking the refund quantity as a second scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; correspondingly, the step of correcting the current scheduling required value according to the scheduling correction value comprises the step of subtracting the second scheduling correction value obtained in the previous step on the basis that the specific logistics object corresponds to the original current scheduling required value of the specific target bin; and, prior to receiving a message confirming approval of the refund subscription request, performing the steps of: adding the second scheduling modification value to the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin is a counting value with an initial value of 0; and accordingly, the logistics objects with the number of the low-priority scheduling values are taken as scheduling objects with low scheduling priorities.
And when the second stage is entered, different treatments are carried out according to different response results. That is, after receiving the message of confirming the agreement to the refund settlement request, the following steps are executed: subtracting the second scheduling modification value from the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; if an disapproval message of the refund settlement request is received, executing the following steps: subtracting the second scheduling modification value from the low-priority scheduling value of the specific target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object, and adding back the second scheduling modification value on the basis of the current scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin.
The following describes in detail how to handle a refund settlement request after the above-mentioned logistics object is allocated and before it sinks.
It can be seen that, in the above processing manner, the core is to set the low priority scheduling value of the specific destination bin corresponding to the specific logistics object. The purpose of this is to perform a transient process when the first stage does not know the result of a response to the refund settlement request.
The low priority value is a counter which is specially set and records the number of the specific logistics objects which are related to the specific destination bin in the booking document of the response result and have not received the return fund request or the address change request, the initial value of the counter is 0, and the counter is accumulated later.
According to the counting result of the low priority scheduling value, the scheduling priority of the specific logistics objects in the logistics operation of the counting value number can be reduced before the result is not received, for example, 199 pieces of goods are required to be sent from CDC bin to DC bin in the middle position of logistics, 100 pieces of goods are required to be sent to C bin, the scheduling requirement value comprises 99 pieces of normal scheduling priority, and 1 piece of low priority scheduling priority; and 100 pieces to the D bin are assigned, when the logistics scheduling is arranged, the 100 pieces of requirements to the D bin can be met firstly, and 99 pieces are sent temporarily by the C bin. Without the recording of the low priority scheduling value, it would not be well handled in case C and D bins could not be satisfied simultaneously.
Furthermore, a sinking operation may also be scheduled based on the low priority scheduling value. If there is a count of 1 low priority order value, it can be determined that 1 item of merchandise temporarily does not need to sink, and as to which item temporarily does not need to sink, it can be determined from information such as the reservation bill number provided in the refund subscription request. At this time, the low-priority scheduling value is used as a counter, and can play a role in counting in determining which goods at specific addresses are not sunk temporarily.
When a response to the refund fund settlement request is received, corresponding processing can be carried out according to the response condition. The method comprises the following steps: and if the return agreement is confirmed, subtracting the second scheduling correction value from the low-priority scheduling value, and through the step, formally subtracting the quantity of the goods related to the preset document for which the return fund request is made, and not scheduling. If the confirmation is not returned, subtracting the second scheduling modification value from the low-priority scheduling value of the specific target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object, and adding the second scheduling modification value back on the basis of the current scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin; i.e., the end of the transition phase, the possibility of the schedule value modification due to the refund fund request is negated, and no effect is exerted on the current schedule demand value. This step includes processing of subtracting the second schedule modifier from the low priority schedule value and adding the second schedule modifier to the current schedule demand value.
The following describes a manner of processing when a request for destination change occurs after a distribution object is allocated and before the distribution object is sunk.
If the predetermined transaction corresponding to the predetermined document receives the destination changing request, the following information is obtained, namely an original destination bin before the destination of the predetermined transaction is changed and a destination changing bin after the destination is changed are routed; and acquiring the change quantity of the specific logistics objects of which the destinations need to be changed in the reservation bill receiving the destination change request; taking the change quantity as a roll-out dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the original target bin and a roll-in dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the change target bin respectively; correspondingly, the correcting the current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value includes: adding a transfer-in dispatching correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the current dispatching required value of the change destination bin corresponding to the specific logistics object; and subtracting the roll-out scheduling correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the current scheduling requirement value of the original target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
The following describes in detail a processing method in which a request for destination change is made after the distribution target is allocated and before the distribution target is sunk.
First, the original destination bin before the destination of the predetermined transaction is changed and the changed destination bin after the destination is changed need to be routed out by adopting a routing mode. Because the request for changing the destination is necessarily provided corresponding to a certain predetermined document, the predetermined document necessarily provides a destination address, and a corresponding destination bin can be obtained through a routing mode according to the destination address.
Next, the original destination bin and the changed destination bin need to be processed separately. For the original destination bin, the roll-out scheduling correction value is obtained, and for the change destination bin, the roll-in scheduling correction value is obtained. The different correction values may be expressed in the correction direction by the sign in the recording table, or may be recorded in the recording table separately. In the subsequent correction link, different corrections can be made to the current scheduling requirement value according to different properties of the correction value. For a specific logistics object corresponding to a specific destination bin, the transfer-in scheduling correction value and the transfer-out scheduling correction value may exist at the same time, the same current scheduling demand value is corrected, and the corrected current scheduling demand value is used as a scheduling basis.
The following describes a processing method in which a refund settlement request and a destination change request are made after the start of sinking of the physical distribution object and before the start of the tail payment stage.
First, a processing method when a refund settlement request occurs after the start of sinking of the physical distribution object and before the start of the tail stage will be described.
If the reservation transaction corresponding to the reservation bill receives the refund subscription fee request, the information that a target bin corresponding to the reservation transaction is routed out, namely a specific target bin corresponding to the refund subscription fee request is obtained; and obtaining the refund quantity of the specific logistics object related in the predetermined bill receiving the refund payment request; taking the refund quantity as a third scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; correspondingly, the current scheduling requirement value is corrected according to the scheduling correction value, and a third scheduling correction value obtained in the previous step is subtracted on the basis that the specific logistics object corresponds to the original current scheduling requirement value of the specific target bin before a message of confirming agreement to the refund fund request is received; adding the third scheduling modification value to the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; and accordingly, the logistics objects with the number of the low-priority scheduling values are taken as scheduling objects with low scheduling priorities. If the return goods warehousing information corresponding to the return payment request is subsequently received, the following steps are executed: subtracting the third scheduling modification value from the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin. And if an disappointing message for the refund fund request is received subsequently, adding the third scheduling correction value on the basis of the original current scheduling demand value, and subtracting the third scheduling correction value from the low-priority scheduling value.
The following explains in detail how to process the object in the form of a refund deposit request after the start of sinking and before the start of the tail stage.
The third scheduling correction value reflects the logistics parameter change generated by the refund fund-fixing request before the tail money stage begins after the logistics object sinks, at the moment, the logistics object is separated from the monitoring of the logistics management platform, and the logistics object sinks only according to the delivery list; or the condition of the logistics object can be obtained only by the modes of returning a goods storage bill and the like when a return payment request occurs and the return payment is agreed and the logistics object returns to the specific target bin.
Due to the above, after receiving the refund subscription request, the request may be granted or denied; in the agreed case, since the specific physical distribution object has sunk, it cannot be determined whether or not it can be pulled back, and different processing is required in the above-described different cases.
After receiving the refund fund-fixing request, because the response to the request is not made yet, on one hand, a third scheduling correction value is generated and is subtracted from the original current scheduling requirement value, and on the other hand, the condition is recorded by using the aforementioned low-priority scheduling value, namely, the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin is added with the third scheduling correction value. By the method, the specific logistics objects with the third scheduling correction value number are transferred to the low priority level for scheduling processing; in actual scheduling, low priority logistics objects may be deferred for processing.
When an agreement is confirmed to the return subscription request and a return warehousing message is obtained, the third scheduling modification value is subtracted from the low-priority scheduling value. The returned warehouse is a DC warehouse returned from a network warehouse closest to the buyer as the target warehouse, and the network warehouse is outside the direct monitoring of the logistics management platform, so that whether the specific logistics object is returned to the DC warehouse or not can be known only through returned warehouse information received by the DC warehouse of the target warehouse; the returned warehouse entry message can be known from the returned warehouse entry obtained from the specific destination warehouse (DC warehouse). After the return warehousing information is obtained, when the logistics scheduling operation is performed subsequently, the number of the specific logistics objects scheduled to the destination warehouse can be reduced, because the goods in the return warehousing can replace the specific logistics objects needing to be scheduled subsequently in the third scheduling correction value number, and under the condition that the total scheduling number is unchanged, the pull-back operation of the specific logistics objects in the third scheduling correction value number from the destination warehouse (DC warehouse) to the source warehouse is avoided, and the logistics cost is reduced. The recording of the low priority scheduling value also needs to be subtracted since this part of the specific logistics object no longer needs to be scheduled.
When the refund fund-reserving request is not agreed, the specific logistics object is not pulled back from the network point warehouse, the dispatching quantity to the destination warehouse does not need to be changed, the third dispatching correction value originally recorded as the low-priority dispatching value needs to be subtracted, and the third dispatching correction value originally subtracted from the current dispatching requirement value needs to be added again, so that the condition that the subsequent dispatching quantity is less than the actual requirement is avoided.
The following describes a processing method when a request for destination change occurs after the start of sinking of the physical distribution object and before the start of the tail stage.
After the logistics object sinks and before the tail money stage starts, if the predetermined transaction corresponding to the predetermined document receives a request for changing the destination, the following information is obtained:
routing out an original destination bin before the predetermined transaction is changed in destination and a changed destination bin after the predetermined transaction is changed in destination; and acquiring the change quantity of the specific logistics objects of which the destinations need to be changed in the reservation bill receiving the destination change request; taking the change quantity as a roll-out dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the original target bin and a roll-in dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the change target bin respectively; generating a returned warehouse entry instruction according to the routed change destination warehouse, wherein the returned warehouse entry instruction makes the following instructions: returning the altered number of the particular stream objects from the sink node to the content of an altered destination bin; after receiving the returned goods warehousing information corresponding to the returned goods warehousing instruction, correspondingly executing the step of correcting the current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value, wherein the step comprises the following steps of: adding a transfer-in dispatching correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the current dispatching required value of the change destination bin corresponding to the specific logistics object; and subtracting the roll-out scheduling correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the current scheduling requirement value of the original target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
The above processing method will be described in detail below.
The above processing method also needs to consider that the original destination bin and the changed destination bin are respectively corrected, and the correction directions are opposite. In addition, in this case, the current scheduling requirement values of the source destination warehouse and the change destination warehouse need to be corrected only by confirming the returned warehouse entry, because the current state is in the sinking stage, the sunk specific logistics object is not in the control range of the logistics management platform, and the correction can be determined only after confirming the returned warehouse entry.
The specific modification is described as follows: the original destination bin returns the specific logistics objects with the corrected quantity of the roll-out scheduling values, and the specific logistics objects which are already in the original destination bin can be used as the stock of the original destination bin in the subsequent logistics scheduling, so that the current scheduling requirement value can be reduced by the same quantity; the change destination bin increases the demand of the specific logistics objects with the transfer-in scheduling correction value quantity, so the scheduling demand value with the transfer-in scheduling correction value quantity needs to be increased on the basis of the original current scheduling demand value to avoid the logistics scheduling from not meeting the demand.
In the above, the manner of performing corresponding correction for the refund settlement request and the destination change request in the three logistics operation links is described. The correction is carried out corresponding scheduling correction value calculation when correction items occur, and corresponding scheduling requirement values are immediately corrected, so that when scheduling is carried out according to the scheduling requirement values, correction requirements are reflected.
By the correction mode, the scheduling demand value can be distributed in the whole period with the scheduling demand, new change conditions of transactions can be reflected at any time, and loss of pull-back operation is effectively avoided by the allocation effect of the scheduling demand values in different time periods.
A second embodiment of the present application provides a logistics scheduling apparatus for reserving logistics objects, which can implement the method described in the first embodiment, and since the details are already described in the above embodiments, they are not described in detail in this embodiment. Please refer to fig. 2, which is a block diagram of a logistics scheduling apparatus system for reserving logistics objects according to a second embodiment of the present application.
The logistics scheduling device for reserving logistics objects comprises a reservation bill obtaining unit 201, a routing unit 202, a current scheduling requirement value counting unit 203, a scheduling modification value obtaining unit 204 and a modification unit 205.
The acquiring scheduled bill unit 201 is configured to acquire a scheduled bill; the reservation document corresponds to a determined reservation transaction that includes a determined reservation logistics operation for a particular logistics object.
The routing unit 202 is configured to determine a destination bin of the specific logistics object in each reservation document according to logistics related information provided by the reservation document; the logistics related information at least comprises an identification code and a destination of the specific logistics object.
And a current scheduling requirement value counting unit 203, which receives the routing result of the routing unit 202, and counts the number of the specific logistics objects that need to be scheduled to the specific destination bin, where the number is referred to as the current scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin.
The scheduling modification value obtaining unit 204 determines, in each logistics scheduling link, a scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin.
A correcting unit 205, configured to receive the scheduling correction value obtained by the scheduling correction value obtaining unit 204 and the current scheduling requirement value output by the current scheduling requirement value counting unit, correct the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value, determine a modified scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin, and use the modified scheduling requirement value as the current scheduling requirement value; the current scheduling requirement value is used as a basis for scheduling when the logistics operation is started.
The scheduling modification value obtaining unit 204 adopts a corresponding method for obtaining the scheduling modification value according to a specific logistics scheduling link and different reasons for logistics related parameter changes; the correcting unit 205 corrects the current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling modification value given by the scheduling modification value obtaining unit 204, and obtains a modified scheduling requirement value, also according to a specific logistics scheduling link and different reasons for changes of logistics related parameters. The foregoing first embodiment has been described in detail, and will not be described in detail.
A third embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
a display;
a processor; and
a memory for storing a logistics scheduling method for a predetermined logistics object, the program when read and executed by the processor performing the following operations:
acquiring a preset document; the predetermined receipt corresponds to a determined predetermined transaction, and the predetermined transaction comprises a determined predetermined logistics operation aiming at a specific logistics object;
determining a target bin of the specific logistics object in each reservation receipt according to logistics related information provided by the reservation receipt; the logistics related information at least comprises an identification code and a destination of the specific logistics object;
counting the number of the specific logistics objects needing to be dispatched to the specific destination bin, wherein the number is called the current dispatching requirement value of the specific logistics objects corresponding to the specific destination bin;
in each logistics scheduling link, determining a scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin;
correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value, determining the corrected scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin, and taking the corrected scheduling requirement value as the current scheduling requirement value; the current scheduling requirement value is used as a basis for scheduling when the logistics operation is started.
Although the present application has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application, and those skilled in the art can make variations and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, therefore, the scope of the present application should be determined by the claims that follow.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
1. Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include non-transitory computer readable media (transient media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
2. As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

Claims (13)

1. A logistics scheduling method for a predetermined logistics object, characterized by comprising the steps of:
acquiring a predetermined receipt, wherein the predetermined receipt corresponds to a determined predetermined transaction, and the predetermined transaction comprises a determined predetermined logistics operation aiming at a specific logistics object;
determining a target bin of the specific logistics object in each reservation receipt according to logistics related information provided by the reservation receipt; the logistics related information at least comprises an identification code and a destination of the specific logistics object;
counting the number of the specific logistics objects needing to be dispatched to a specific destination bin, wherein the number is called the current dispatching requirement value of the specific logistics objects corresponding to the specific destination bin;
in each logistics scheduling link, determining a scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin;
correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value, determining the corrected scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin, and taking the corrected scheduling requirement value as the current scheduling requirement value; the current scheduling requirement value is used as a basis for scheduling when the logistics operation is started.
2. The logistics dispatching method for reserving logistics objects, according to claim 1, wherein the correction value is derived from the reservation receipt that includes the specific logistics object and that has undergone a logistics-related parameter change, and wherein the logistics-related parameter change is capable of causing a change in the number of dispatches of the specific logistics object to the specific destination bin.
3. The logistics scheduling method for a predetermined logistics object of claim 1, wherein the logistics related information further comprises: a delivery party identifier, a receiving party identifier and a predetermined activity identifier.
4. The logistics scheduling method for the predetermined logistics objects according to claim 1, wherein in each logistics scheduling step, the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin comprises:
the logistics scheduling link is before the specific logistics object is allocated;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the reservation transaction corresponding to the reservation bill receives the refund fund-reserving request and is agreed, the following information is obtained, namely the destination bin corresponding to the reservation transaction is routed, namely the specific destination bin corresponding to the refund fund-reserving request; and obtaining the refund quantity of the specific logistics object related in the predetermined bill receiving the refund payment request; taking the refund quantity as a first scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin;
correspondingly, the correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value comprises the following steps: and subtracting the first scheduling correction value obtained in the step from the original current scheduling requirement value of the specific target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
5. The logistics scheduling method for the predetermined logistics objects according to claim 1, wherein in each logistics scheduling step, the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin comprises:
the logistics scheduling link is used before the specific logistics object is allocated;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the predetermined transaction corresponding to the predetermined bill receives the request for changing the destination, the following information is obtained:
routing out an original destination bin before the predetermined transaction is changed in destination and a changed destination bin after the predetermined transaction is changed in destination; and acquiring the change quantity of the specific logistics objects of which the destinations need to be changed in the reservation bill receiving the destination change request;
taking the change quantity as a roll-out dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the original target bin and a roll-in dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the change target bin respectively;
correspondingly, the correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value comprises the following steps:
adding a switching-in dispatching correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current dispatching requirement value of the change destination bin corresponding to the specific logistics object; and
and subtracting the roll-out scheduling correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current scheduling requirement value of the original target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
6. The logistics scheduling method for the predetermined logistics objects according to claim 1, wherein in each logistics scheduling step, the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin comprises:
the logistics scheduling link is that after the specific logistics object is allocated and before the specific logistics object sinks;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the reservation transaction corresponding to the reservation bill receives the refund subscription fee request, the information that a target bin corresponding to the reservation transaction is routed out, namely a specific target bin corresponding to the refund subscription fee request is obtained; and obtaining the refund quantity of the specific logistics object related in the predetermined bill receiving the refund payment request;
taking the refund quantity as a second scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin;
correspondingly, the correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value comprises the following steps: subtracting a second scheduling correction value obtained in the previous step on the basis that the specific logistics object corresponds to the original current scheduling requirement value of the specific target bin; and, prior to receiving a message confirming approval of the refund subscription request, performing the steps of:
adding the second scheduling modification value to the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin is a counting value with an initial value of 0; and accordingly, the specific logistics objects with the number of the low-priority scheduling values are taken as scheduling objects with low scheduling priorities.
7. The logistics scheduling method for a predetermined logistics object of claim 6, wherein after receiving the message of confirming the agreement to the request for refund subscription fee, the following steps are executed: subtracting the second scheduling modification value from the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin;
if an disapproval message of the refund settlement request is received, executing the following steps: subtracting the second scheduling modification value from the low-priority scheduling value of the specific target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object, and adding back the second scheduling modification value on the basis of the current scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin.
8. The logistics scheduling method for the predetermined logistics objects according to claim 1, wherein in each logistics scheduling step, the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin comprises:
the logistics scheduling link is that after the specific logistics object is allocated and before the specific logistics object sinks;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the predetermined transaction corresponding to the predetermined bill receives the request for changing the destination, the following information is obtained:
routing out an original destination bin before the predetermined transaction is changed in destination and a changed destination bin after the predetermined transaction is changed in destination; and acquiring the change quantity of the specific logistics objects of which the destinations need to be changed in the reservation bill receiving the destination change request;
taking the change quantity as a roll-out dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the original target bin and a roll-in dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the change target bin respectively;
correspondingly, the correcting the current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value includes:
adding a switching-in dispatching correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current dispatching requirement value of the change destination bin corresponding to the specific logistics object; and
and subtracting the roll-out scheduling correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current scheduling requirement value of the original target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
9. The logistics scheduling method for the predetermined logistics objects according to claim 1, wherein in each logistics scheduling step, the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin comprises:
the logistics scheduling link is that after sinking begins and before a tail stage begins;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the reservation transaction corresponding to the reservation bill receives the refund subscription fee request, the information that a target bin corresponding to the reservation transaction is routed out, namely a specific target bin corresponding to the refund subscription fee request is obtained; and obtaining the refund quantity of the specific logistics object related in the predetermined bill receiving the refund payment request;
taking the refund quantity as a third scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin;
correspondingly, the correcting the current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value includes: before receiving the message of confirming the agreement of the refund fund-reserving request, subtracting the third scheduling modification value obtained in the previous step on the basis that the specific logistics object corresponds to the original current scheduling requirement value of the specific target bin; adding the third scheduling modification value to the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; and accordingly, the logistics objects with the number of the low-priority scheduling values are taken as scheduling objects with low scheduling priorities.
10. The logistics scheduling method for the predetermined logistics object of claim 9, wherein after subsequently receiving the return payment request return-to-stock-in-warehouse message, the following steps are executed: subtracting the third scheduling modification value from the low-priority scheduling value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin; and if an disappointing message for the refund fund request is received subsequently, adding the third scheduling correction value on the basis of the original current scheduling demand value, and subtracting the third scheduling correction value from the low-priority scheduling value.
11. The logistics scheduling method for the predetermined logistics objects according to claim 1, wherein in each logistics scheduling step, the step of determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin comprises:
the logistics scheduling link is that after sinking begins and before a tail stage begins;
the determining the scheduling modification value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin includes: if the predetermined transaction corresponding to the predetermined bill receives the request for changing the destination, the following information is obtained:
routing out an original destination bin before the predetermined transaction is changed in destination and a changed destination bin after the predetermined transaction is changed in destination; and acquiring the change quantity of the specific logistics objects of which the destinations need to be changed in the reservation bill receiving the destination change request;
taking the change quantity as a roll-out dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the original target bin and a roll-in dispatching correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the change target bin respectively;
generating a returned goods warehousing instruction according to the original destination bin which is routed out, wherein the returned goods warehousing instruction makes the following instructions: returning the changed number of the specific stream objects from the sinking mesh point to an original destination bin;
after receiving the returned goods warehousing information corresponding to the returned goods warehousing instruction, correspondingly executing the step of correcting the original current scheduling requirement value according to the scheduling correction value, wherein the step comprises the following steps of:
adding a switching-in dispatching correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current dispatching requirement value of the change destination bin corresponding to the specific logistics object; and
and subtracting the roll-out scheduling correction value obtained in the step on the basis of the original current scheduling requirement value of the original target bin corresponding to the specific logistics object.
12. A physical distribution scheduling apparatus for reserving a physical distribution object, comprising:
the acquiring unit is used for acquiring the scheduled bill; the predetermined receipt corresponds to a determined predetermined transaction, and the predetermined transaction comprises a determined predetermined logistics operation aiming at a specific logistics object;
the routing unit is used for determining a destination bin of the specific logistics object in each reservation receipt according to the logistics related information provided by the reservation receipt; the logistics related information at least comprises an identification code and a destination of the specific logistics object;
the current scheduling requirement value counting unit is used for receiving the routing result of the routing unit and counting the number of the specific logistics objects needing to be scheduled to a specific destination bin according to the routing result, wherein the number is called the current scheduling requirement value of the specific logistics objects corresponding to the specific destination bin;
the scheduling correction value acquisition unit is used for determining the scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin in each logistics scheduling link;
a correcting unit, configured to receive the scheduling correction value obtained by the scheduling correction value obtaining unit and the current scheduling demand value output by the current scheduling demand value counting unit, correct the original current scheduling demand value according to the scheduling correction value, obtain a corrected scheduling demand value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific destination bin, and use the corrected scheduling demand value as the current scheduling demand value; the current scheduling requirement value is used as a basis for scheduling when the logistics operation is started.
13. An electronic device, comprising:
a display;
a processor; and
a memory for storing a logistics scheduling program for a predetermined logistics object, the program when read and executed by the processor performing the following operations:
acquiring a preset document; the predetermined receipt corresponds to a determined predetermined transaction, and the predetermined transaction comprises a determined predetermined logistics operation aiming at a specific logistics object;
determining a target bin of the specific logistics object in each reservation receipt according to logistics related information provided by the reservation receipt; the logistics related information at least comprises an identification code and a destination of the specific logistics object;
counting the number of the specific logistics objects needing to be dispatched to a specific destination bin, wherein the number is called the current dispatching requirement value of the specific logistics objects corresponding to the specific destination bin;
in each logistics scheduling link, determining a scheduling correction value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin;
correcting the original current scheduling demand value according to the scheduling correction value to obtain a corrected scheduling demand value of the specific logistics object corresponding to the specific target bin, and taking the corrected scheduling demand value as the current scheduling demand value; the current scheduling requirement value is used as a basis for scheduling when the logistics operation is started.
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