CN107145078A - A kind of intelligent home control system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent home control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107145078A
CN107145078A CN201710456919.5A CN201710456919A CN107145078A CN 107145078 A CN107145078 A CN 107145078A CN 201710456919 A CN201710456919 A CN 201710456919A CN 107145078 A CN107145078 A CN 107145078A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
direct current
outlet
voltage
control system
intelligent home
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710456919.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Industry and Trade Vocational College
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Zhejiang Industry and Trade Vocational College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Industry and Trade Vocational College filed Critical Zhejiang Industry and Trade Vocational College
Priority to CN201710456919.5A priority Critical patent/CN107145078A/en
Publication of CN107145078A publication Critical patent/CN107145078A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent home control system, including interior distribution method and interior distribution system, the interior distribution method comprises the following steps:Interior distribution object is divided into three classes, the first kind is that AC socket, Equations of The Second Kind are direct current jack, and the 3rd class is direct current standard configuration device;At least one, which is provided, using cubicle switch exchanges outlet, at least one first direct current outlet with the first DC voltage and at least one second direct current outlet with the second DC voltage by the first power supply adaptor and batteries joint power supply;A plurality of first control circuit is arranged indoors, powered by the first direct current outlet, for controlling direct current standard configuration device, a plurality of second control circuit is arranged indoors, by the first direct current outlet and the second direct current outlet alternative one and exchange outlet and power, for controlling AC and DC plate connector.The present invention can largely reduce the quantity of adapter, reduce direct current device and throw problem because what adapter fails triggered, social benefit is notable.

Description

A kind of intelligent home control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent home control system, more particularly to interior distribution system and interior distribution method.
Background technology
Intelligent home control system (English smarthome control system, abbreviation SCS), is with smart home system Unite as platform, household electric appliances and home appliance are main control object, utilize comprehensive wiring technology, the network communications technology, safety Precautionary technology, automatic control technology, audio frequency and video technology are efficiently integrated by the relevant facility progress of life staying idle at home, build and efficiently live The Control management system of residence facility and family's schedule affairs, lifting home furnishings intelligent, safe and convenient, comfortable, and realize environment protection control System platform.Intelligent home control system is smart home core, is the basis that Intelligent housing function is realized.
Intelligent home control system includes substantial amounts of electricity consumption device, and interior distribution system needs to power for this, therefore indoor Distribution system is one of its important subsystem.
In conventional kitchen, in the cavity wall that cubicle switch case is embedded, protected and covered by transparent cover plate, realize that 220V exchanges are matched somebody with somebody Electricity.
Provided with inserting rail in cubicle switch case, various switches for example master switch, air-conditioning switch, kitchen switch, lamp switch and Breaker is plugged on slotting rail, realizes multi-channel control.
With the popularization of the equipment such as the low-power consumption such as indoor LED light source, mobile phone, network, existing each direct current device is intended to make With adapter, the gadget such as fixed light source, mobile phone, Web TV box, hand warmer, also smart home is largely used Intelligent control device, it has been found that up to more than ten of the adapter quantity of one family, or even twenties, because of adapter in itself It is very prominent that failure causes direct current device to throw problem.
The diversified root of these adapters, is on the one hand that each direct current device causes to the differentiated demand of power , voltage and current requirement is differed, and on the other hand can not be provided indoor DC plug and be caused.
At present, existing producer releases socket and insert row with DC plug such as USB, and the DC plug is by inserting The power supply adaptor set up on seat is powered.When AC dump, above-mentioned socket or insert row can not meet the requirement of sustainable power supply.
It is believed that interior AC distribution mode has not been well positioned to meet the need of intelligent home control system at present Will, it is necessary to which existing interior distribution mode is reformed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent home control system, to meet the double of a large amount of alternating current-direct current device distribution It is important to ask.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of intelligent home control system, including interior distribution method, the interior distribution method Comprise the following steps:Interior distribution object is divided into three classes, the first kind is that AC socket, Equations of The Second Kind are direct current jack, the 3rd Class is direct current standard configuration device;At least one, which is provided, using cubicle switch exchanges outlet, by the first power supply adaptor and batteries Combine at least one first direct current outlet with the first DC voltage and at least 1 with the second DC voltage the of power supply Two direct current outlets;A plurality of first control circuit is arranged indoors, is powered by the first direct current outlet, for controlling direct current standard configuration device Part, arranges a plurality of second control circuit indoors, by the first direct current outlet and the second direct current outlet alternative one and exchanges out Line is powered, for controlling AC and DC plate connector.
Further, above-mentioned first DC voltage is 24V or 12V, and second DC voltage is 5V.
Further, above-mentioned direct current standard configuration device is LED.
Further, combinations thereof socket is inserted including a holes exchange jack, a three holes exchange jack and a USB Head.
Further, above-mentioned batteries are filled by the first power supply adaptor floating charge or by controller module control Electric discharge.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of intelligent home control system, including interior distribution system, bag Include:Alternating current-direct current mixing distribution box, outlet is exchanged, by the first power supply adaptor and batteries joint power supply for providing at least one At least one first direct current outlet with the first DC voltage and at least one second direct current with the second DC voltage go out Line, wherein, first DC voltage is more than the second DC voltage, and second DC voltage is led to by first DC voltage Cross the conversion acquisition of second source adapter;A plurality of first control circuit, for controlling indoor lamp, wherein, first control line The first direct current outlet is route to power;And a plurality of second control circuit, for control combination socket, wherein, the plate connector Including direct current jack and AC socket, wherein, the AC socket is powered by the exchange outlet, and the direct current jack is by described First exchange outlet is powered or the second exchange outlet is powered.
Further, above-mentioned first DC voltage is 24V or 12V, and second DC voltage is 5V.
Further, above-mentioned indoor lamp is LED.
Further, combinations thereof socket includes a holes exchange jack and/or three holes exchange jack, a Yi Jizhi A few USB plug.
Further, above-mentioned batteries are filled by the first power supply adaptor floating charge or by controller module control Electric discharge.
According to intelligent home control system of the present invention, its interior distribution method divides three classes to electricity consumption object, and the first kind is Conventional AC socket is powered, and Equations of The Second Kind is to carry out unified direct current supply to indoor standard configuration direct current device such as light source so that light Source, which can be thrown, removes or reduces the too fat to move adapter of volume, and power supply configuration design is more flexible;3rd class is to direct current supply power Small but have can the continue a journey DC plug of function of power-off to power, the present invention carries out grading control to direct current supply, and by the first kind AC socket and the 3rd class DC plug Combination Design, meet the actual need for electricity and consumption habit of family's alternating current-direct current, this Invention realize the Simplicity in Design of alternating current-direct current distribution system, reversed alternating current-direct current mixing distribution can cause connect up it is disorderly and unsystematic, enter And cause the technology prejudice of Frequent Troubles, it is that alternating current-direct current mixing distribution has cleared away obstacle.The present invention can largely reduce suitable The quantity of orchestration, reduces direct current device and throws problem because what adapter fails triggered, social benefit is notable.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other objects, features and advantages. Below with reference to figure, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Meaning property embodiment and its illustrate be used for explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the configuration flow figure of the interior distribution method of the intelligent home control system according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the interior distribution system of the intelligent home control system according to the present invention;And
Fig. 3 is the configuration diagram of the distribution box of the interior distribution system of the intelligent home control system according to the present invention;
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutually combination.Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 are shown according to some embodiments of the present invention.
With reference to referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, intelligent home control system of the invention, including interior distribution method, the interior distribution Method comprises the following steps:
S101, interior distribution object is divided into three classes, the first kind is that AC socket, Equations of The Second Kind are direct current jack, the 3rd Class is direct current standard configuration device;
S102, provide at least one using cubicle switch and exchange outlet, combined by the first power supply adaptor and batteries At least one first direct current outlet with the first DC voltage of power supply and at least one second with the second DC voltage straight Line is flowed out, wherein, first DC voltage is more than the second DC voltage, and second DC voltage is by first direct current Pressure is changed by second source adapter and obtained;And
S103, a plurality of first control circuit is arranged indoors, for controlling direct current standard configuration device, a plurality of is arranged indoors Two control circuits, for controlling AC socket and direct current jack, wherein, first control circuit is supplied by the first direct current outlet Electricity, AC socket and the direct current jack Combination Design, the AC socket is powered by the exchange outlet, the direct current jack Powered by the described first exchange outlet or the second exchange outlet is powered.
According to the interior distribution method of the present invention, three classes are divided to electricity consumption object, the first kind is that conventional AC socket is supplied Electricity, Equations of The Second Kind is to carry out unified direct current supply to indoor standard configuration direct current device such as light source so that light source, which can be thrown, removes or reduce body The too fat to move adapter of product, power supply configuration design is more flexible;3rd class is to small but have power-off to continue a journey with direct current supply power The DC plug of function is powered, and the present invention carries out grading control to direct current supply, and by first kind AC socket and the 3rd class DC plug Combination Design, meets the actual need for electricity and consumption habit of family's alternating current-direct current, and the present invention realizes power distribution system The Simplicity in Design of system, having reversed alternating current-direct current mixing distribution disorderly and unsystematic can cause unsafe technology prejudice of Frequent Troubles, be Alternating current-direct current mixing family expenses distribution is cleared away the obstacles.The present invention can largely reduce the quantity of adapter, reduce direct current device because What adapter fails triggered throws problem.
By investigation it was found that the supply voltage that indoor direct current device is used not is arbitrarily to be distributed, there are several electricity Pressure specification is in daily use, such as 24V, 12V and 5V, requirement that is smaller to requirements for power supply power and having continued power.In the present invention An embodiment in, above-mentioned first DC voltage be 24V or 12V, second DC voltage be 5V, i.e. the first power supply adaptor Select to turn for alternating current 220V direct current 24V or 12V power supply adaptor, the selection of second source adapter turns 5V for direct current 24V or 12V Power supply adaptor, with to power supply for electrical equipment such as mobile phones.
Just used as LED is general indoors, every lamp configures power supply adaptor, power supply adaptor failure often occurs Situation, in the present invention in one embodiment, above-mentioned direct current standard configuration device, which is elected as in 24V LED, the present invention, has unified interior The voltage specification of light source so that design simplifies, if desired differentiation voltage specification, then from corresponding adapter.
Typical Disposition in view of socket is Three-hole socket, two spring hole scokets, in one embodiment of this invention, AC socket Combination Design with direct current jack is:One Three-hole socket, two spring hole scokets and a USB socket.Preferably, its arrangement side Formula is:USB socket is located at the Shuan Po dams shape design on both sides in middle, Three-hole socket and two spring hole scokets, and (its section is in isosceles ladder Shape).
In one embodiment, above-mentioned batteries are by the first power supply adaptor floating charge.In other embodiments, also wrap Controller module is included, the discharge and recharge strategy for controlling batteries, to extend the service life of batteries.
With reference to reference picture 2 and Fig. 3, interior distribution system of the invention includes:Distribution box 10, is alternating current-direct current mixing distribution Case, outlet 12 is exchanged, by the first power supply adaptor 104 and the tool of the joint power supply of batteries 106 and 107 for providing at least one There are at least one first direct current outlet 12 of the first DC voltage and at least one second direct current outlet with the second DC voltage 13, wherein, the first DC voltage amplitude is more than the second DC voltage amplitude, and second DC voltage is straight by described first Flow voltage and acquisition is changed by second source adapter 105;A plurality of first control circuit 40, for controlling indoor lamp 50, wherein, First control circuit is powered by the first direct current outlet 12;And a plurality of second control circuit 20, for control combination socket 30, wherein, the plate connector include at least one AC socket 31,33 and at least one DC plug 32, wherein, it is described extremely A few AC socket 31,33 is powered by the exchange outlet, and at least one described DC plug 32 is exchanged out by described first Line 12 is powered or the second exchange outlet 13 is powered.
The present invention carries out grading control to direct current supply, and Equations of The Second Kind ac plug is combined with the 3rd class DC plug Design, meets the actual need for electricity and consumption habit of family's alternating current-direct current, and distribution system design of the invention is brief, reverses Alternating current-direct current mixing distribution disorderly and unsystematic can cause the worry of Frequent Troubles, be that alternating current-direct current mixing distribution is cleared away the obstacles.The present invention can The quantity of adapter is largely reduced, direct current device is reduced and throws problem because what adapter fails triggered.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the framework of the alternating current-direct current distribution box is as follows:
After AC power 101 is by first switch 102, direct current outlet 12 is drawn, subsequently control circuit is arranged according to conventional.
After AC power is by second switch 103, is powered to the first power supply adaptor 104,220V is converted into direct current 24V, draw with the 3rd switch 108 the first direct current outlet 11, and to second source adapter 105, multiple batteries 106, 107 batteries constituted are powered, and second source adapter 105 draws the second direct current outlet 13 with the 4th switch 109.
In the present embodiment, DC distribution and AC distribution can distinguish master control, when user goes out for a long time, can turn off the One switch, including second switch, realize the functions such as monitoring and data center, and such Electrical Safety is convenient.
It is pointed out that above-mentioned interior distribution method and distribution system are researched and developed for intelligent home control system, But be equally applicable in the house applied without smart home.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent home control system, including interior distribution method, it is characterised in that the interior distribution method include with Lower step:
Interior distribution object is divided into three classes, the first kind is that AC socket, Equations of The Second Kind are direct current jack, and the 3rd class is direct current mark With device;
At least one, which is provided, using cubicle switch exchanges outlet, by having that the first power supply adaptor and batteries joint are powered At least one first direct current outlet of first DC voltage and at least one second direct current outlet with the second DC voltage;
A plurality of first control circuit is arranged indoors, is powered by the first direct current outlet, for controlling direct current standard configuration device, indoors A plurality of second control circuit is arranged, by the first direct current outlet and the second direct current outlet alternative one and outlet is exchanged and powers, is used In control AC and DC plate connector.
2. intelligent home control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first DC voltage be 24V or 12V, second DC voltage is 5V.
3. intelligent home control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the direct current standard configuration device is LED.
4. intelligent home control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plate connector includes a holes Exchange jack, a three holes exchange jack and a USB plug.
5. intelligent home control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the batteries are by the described first electricity Source adapter floating charge controls discharge and recharge by controller module.
6. a kind of intelligent home control system, including interior distribution system, it is characterised in that the interior distribution system includes:
Alternating current-direct current mixing distribution box, outlet is exchanged, by the first power supply adaptor and batteries joint confession for providing at least one At least one first direct current outlet with the first DC voltage of electricity and at least one second direct current with the second DC voltage Outlet, wherein, first DC voltage is more than the second DC voltage, and second DC voltage is by first DC voltage Changed and obtained by second source adapter;
A plurality of first control circuit, for controlling indoor lamp, wherein, first control circuit is powered by the first direct current outlet; And
A plurality of second control circuit, for control combination socket, wherein, the plate connector includes direct current jack and exchanges slotting Seat, wherein, the AC socket is powered by the exchange outlet, and the direct current jack is powered or the by the described first exchange outlet Two exchange outlets are powered.
7. intelligent home control system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that first DC voltage be 24V or 12V, second DC voltage is 5V.
8. intelligent home control system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the indoor lamp is LED.
9. intelligent home control system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the plate connector includes a holes Exchange jack and/or a three holes exchange jack and at least one USB plug.
10. intelligent home control system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the batteries are by described first Power supply adaptor floating charge controls discharge and recharge by controller module.
CN201710456919.5A 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of intelligent home control system Pending CN107145078A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710456919.5A CN107145078A (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of intelligent home control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710456919.5A CN107145078A (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of intelligent home control system

Publications (1)

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CN107145078A true CN107145078A (en) 2017-09-08

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201298711Y (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-08-26 广州市设计院 Residence power distribution system with ultralow voltage
CN202282533U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-06-20 天津三星光电子有限公司 Multifunctional combined socket
US20130271038A1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2013-10-17 Cooper Technologies Company Managing SSL Fixtures Over PLC Networks
US20150214759A1 (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-07-30 Ivani, LLC Reconfigurable power control system
CN105244884A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-13 贵州大学 Flexible-access intelligent household interface
CN105634088A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-01 东莞理工学院 Long-distance remote-controlled patch board capable of supplying uninterruptible electric energy

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130271038A1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2013-10-17 Cooper Technologies Company Managing SSL Fixtures Over PLC Networks
CN201298711Y (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-08-26 广州市设计院 Residence power distribution system with ultralow voltage
CN202282533U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-06-20 天津三星光电子有限公司 Multifunctional combined socket
US20150214759A1 (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-07-30 Ivani, LLC Reconfigurable power control system
CN106463956A (en) * 2014-01-27 2017-02-22 伊万尼有限责任公司 Reconfigurable power control system
CN105244884A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-13 贵州大学 Flexible-access intelligent household interface
CN105634088A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-01 东莞理工学院 Long-distance remote-controlled patch board capable of supplying uninterruptible electric energy

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Application publication date: 20170908