CN107142504A - A kind of hole body electro-brush plating machine tool - Google Patents

A kind of hole body electro-brush plating machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107142504A
CN107142504A CN201710249331.2A CN201710249331A CN107142504A CN 107142504 A CN107142504 A CN 107142504A CN 201710249331 A CN201710249331 A CN 201710249331A CN 107142504 A CN107142504 A CN 107142504A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
seat
sliding
hole
screw
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Granted
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CN201710249331.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107142504B (en
Inventor
黄伟
陆雪雯
牛思杰
莫志敏
阮晓芳
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Priority to CN201710249331.2A priority Critical patent/CN107142504B/en
Publication of CN107142504A publication Critical patent/CN107142504A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/04Electroplating with moving electrodes
    • C25D5/06Brush or pad plating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/10Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
    • C25D17/12Shape or form

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hole body electro-brush plating machine tool, it includes:Workbench;Sliding support, it is on workbench;Riser guide, it is on sliding support;Power bearing, it is on riser guide;Plating brush, it includes:Spindle rod, it is provided with spline;Support base, it is sheathed on spline by splined hole;Helical pitch circle, it is provided with several pilot holes, and it is connected with support base;Guide rod, each activity of several guide rods passes through a pilot hole;Reducing seat, it is enclosed to set by several arc seat boards being respectively connected with the inner of a guide rod forms;Reducing head, it is connected with spindle rod;And brush body, it is enclosed to set by several arc brush boards being respectively connected with the outer end of a guide rod forms;The first spring is arranged with guide rod;Feed tube, its top is on power bearing and lower end is provided with shower nozzle.The diameter of the brush body of the present invention can flexibly change, so as to carry out Brush Plating suitable for the hole type parts to different-diameter.

Description

A kind of hole body electro-brush plating machine tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to Brush Plating field, more particularly to a kind of hole body electro-brush plating machine tool.
Background technology
During Brush Plating, the electrolyte that plating needs is provided by the plating brush of one and positive contact, during plating, Plating brush is moved on the workpiece with cathode contacts, metal ion is discharged on workpiece crystallization, to form metal on workpiece Coating.Brush Electroplating Technique is as China's new technical field key popularized project, and it is widely used to the maintenance of plant equipment With remanufacture, and achieve significant economic and social benefit.
At present, when the hole body on to workpiece carries out Brush Plating, a circle suitable with the diameter in hole is often used Cylinder is brushed as plating, and the diameter of this cylinder is constant, and it can only carry out Brush Plating to the hole of same specification.Work as needs When carrying out Brush Plating to the hole of the different-diameter on a workpiece, Brush Plating process must repeatedly change the plating of different size Brush, so as to add the amount of labour of workman, have impact on the efficiency that Brush Plating is carried out to the hole body of workpiece.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering When the prior art for being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form well known to persons skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hole body electro-brush plating machine tool, so as to overcome existing because device to hole carries out Brush Plating Plating brush diameter be it is changeless so as to cause increase workman the amount of labour, influence to workpiece carry out Brush Plating efficiency Shortcoming.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of hole body electro-brush plating machine tool, wherein, including:Workbench;Slide branch Frame, its lower end is arranged in the way of it can horizontally slip on the workbench, and the sliding support is by a left and right sliding mechanism Drive into line slip;Riser guide, it is arranged in the way of it can lift on the sliding support, and the riser guide is by one Elevating mechanism driving is lifted;Power bearing, it is arranged in the way of it can slide back and forth on the riser guide, and should Power bearing is driven into line slip by a front and rear sliding mechanism;An actuating unit is provided with the power bearing;Plating brush, it is wrapped Include:Spindle rod, its underpart is provided with spline, and the upper end of the spindle rod is attached with the actuating unit, the actuating unit For driving the spindle rod to be rotated;Support base, it is sheathed on by a splined hole on the spline of the spindle rod;The support Seat is moved up and down by pushing mechanism driving;Helical pitch circle, it is equal along same circumference on the side wall of the helical pitch circle in circular Several pilot holes are provided with evenly;The helical pitch circle is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support base;Guide rod, several guiding Each activity of bar passes through a pilot hole;Reducing seat, it is located in the helical pitch circle in annular shape, reducing seat, the master Endoporus of the lower end activity of axostylus axostyle through reducing seat;Reducing seat is enclosed to set and formed by several arc seat boards, described in several The inner of arc seat board respectively with a guide rod is attached;Reducing head, it is small conical head upper greatly, the reducing The upper end and the lower end of the spindle rod of head are attached;And brush body, its is cylindrical, and the brush body is by several arc brush boards Enclose to set and form, be provided with each arc brush board on several brush holes, each brush hole and be filled with bristle;Several institute Outer end of the inner side of arc brush board respectively with a guide rod is stated to be connected;One is arranged with each guide rod to be located in The first spring between connected the arc brush board and the helical pitch circle;And feed tube, its top is arranged at described On power bearing, and the lower end of the feed tube is provided with shower nozzle corresponding with the brush body;The upper end of the feed tube and a plating solution Conveying mechanism is connected.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the pushing mechanism includes:Connecting rod, its lower end is connected with the support base; The upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting rod screw seat;Screw mandrel is promoted, the screw of itself and the connecting rod screw seat is nibbled Close connection;Motor cabinet, it is fixedly installed on the top of the spindle rod;And pushing motor, it is arranged on the motor cabinet, And the pushing motor is attached with the promotion screw mandrel.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower end of the reducing head, which is provided with a baffle plate, and the reducing head, to be arranged There is a second spring being located between the baffle plate and the helical pitch circle.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the left and right sliding mechanism includes:Sliding screw, its side that can rotate Formula is arranged at the bottom of the workbench;Sliding motor, it is fixed on the bottom of the workbench, and the sliding motor with it is described Sliding screw is connected;Screw seat is slided, it is arranged at the bottom of the workbench in the way of it can horizontally slip, the slip spiral shell Hole seat is sheathed on the sliding screw by screw, and the lower end of the sliding support is attached with the slip screw seat.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the front and rear sides of the workbench are each provided with a chute, the sliding support Lower end be provided with two each inlay cards in the way of it can horizontally slip in the sliding block in a chute;And the slip branch The front and rear sides of the lower end of frame are each provided with a wheel carrier, and the rear and front end of the slip screw seat respectively connects with a wheel carrier Connect, and the lower end of each wheel carrier is provided with the road wheel for being supported in ground.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the plating solution conveying mechanism includes:Liquid case is plated, it, which holds in the palm, is located at the slip spiral shell Hole seat is upper and is located at the lower section of the workbench;And Hydraulic pump, its import is connected by a water pipe with the plating liquid case, and is somebody's turn to do The outlet of Hydraulic pump is connected by another water pipe with the upper end of the feed tube.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the riser guide is to be provided with one and institute on a rack, the power bearing State the gear that riser guide is engaged connection, the front and rear sliding mechanism be one be arranged on the power bearing and with it is described The power seat motor that gear is attached.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the actuating unit be one be arranged on the power bearing and with the master The spindle motor that the upper end of axostylus axostyle is attached.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the elevating mechanism includes:Two pulleys, the upper end of the sliding support Front and rear sides are each provided with the pulley;And drawstring, the rear and front end of the riser guide respectively with the drawstring one End connection, the other end of two drawstrings is respectively bypassed after a pulley and is connected with a hoisting mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The present invention is logical enough automatically control brush body around and upper-lower position, so as to by clamped one time just Brush Plating is carried out to the hole of diverse location on workpiece, and the present invention drives support base to move up and down to control by pushing mechanism The diverse location of reducing head processed is inserted into the endoporus of reducing seat, so as to be adjusted by the cooperation of guide rod and the first spring The distance that whole arc brush board is outwards strutted, the diameter of brush body is neatly adjusted with this, that can be applied to different-diameter Hole carries out Brush Plating, and workman need not frequently change plating brush, to reduce the amount of labour of workman and improve the efficiency of Brush Plating.This Invention can efficiently control the uniformity that brush plating is carried out to the hole of workpiece, and its is simple in construction, easy to operate, easily fabricated and suitable Close large-scale production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to hole body electro-brush plating machine tool of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the plating brush according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation being connected according to the spindle rod of the present invention with reducing head.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation being attached according to the helical pitch circle of the present invention with support base.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation coordinated according to the brush body of the present invention by guide rod and reducing seat.
Main Reference Numerals explanation:
1- workbench;2- sliding supports, 21- slides screw seat, 22- sliding screws, 23- sliding motors, 24- wheel carriers, 25- Road wheel;3- riser guides, 31- pulleys, 32- drawstrings, 33- elevator motors;4- power bearings;5- plating brushes, 51- spindle rods, 511- splines, 52- support bases, 521- connecting rods, 522- connecting rods screw seat, 523- promotes screw mandrel, and 524- motor cabinets, 525- is pushed away Dynamic motor, 526- splined holes, 53- helical pitch circles, 531- pilot holes, 54- reducings seat, 541- arc seat boards, 55- brush bodies, 551- arcs Shape brush board, 552- brushes hole, the springs of 56- first, 57- reducing heads, 571- second springs, 572- baffle plates, 58- guide rods;6- feed liquors Pipe, 61- plating liquid cases, 62- Hydraulic pumps.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment to the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope is not limited by embodiment.
Explicitly indicated that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other members Part or other parts.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 shows a kind of structural representation of hole body electro-brush plating machine tool according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, The hole body electro-brush plating machine tool includes workbench 1, sliding support 2, riser guide 3, power bearing 4, plating brush 5 and feed tube 6, With reference to Fig. 1, workbench 1 is provided with to be used to set frock and pass through for supporting and being fixed on the supporting leg on ground, workbench 1 Frock fixes workpiece.The lower end of sliding support 2 is arranged in the way of it can horizontally slip on workbench 1, and sliding support 2 Driven by a left and right sliding mechanism into line slip.Sliding support 2 can be the portal frame of shape of taking the shape of the letter U.Preferably, horizontally slip machine Structure includes sliding screw 22, sliding motor 23 and slides screw seat 21, and sliding screw 22 is rotatably arranged at The bottom of workbench 1, the axis of sliding screw 22 is distributed in left-right direction.Sliding motor 23 is fixed on the bottom of workbench 1, and Sliding motor 23 is connected with one end of sliding screw 22, is rotated for driving sliding screw 22.Slide screw seat 21 with The mode that can be horizontally slipped is arranged at the bottom of workbench 1, slides screw seat 21 and is sheathed on by screw on sliding screw 22, And the lower end of sliding support 2 is attached with sliding screw seat 21., just can be by sliding when sliding screw 22 carries out rotating Screw seat 21 drives sliding support 2 to be moved left and right along workbench 1.It is further preferred that the front and rear sides of workbench 1 are each A chute is provided with, the lower end of sliding support 2 is provided with two each inlay cards in the way of it can horizontally slip in a chute Sliding block, sliding support 2 is carried out left and right rectilinear movement by the cooperation of chute and sliding block.The lower end of sliding support 2 it is front and rear Both sides are each provided with a wheel carrier 24, and the rear and front end for sliding screw seat 21 is respectively connected with a wheel carrier 24, and each wheel carrier 24 Lower end be provided with the road wheel 25 for being supported in ground, sliding support 2 is supported in ground by road wheel 25, and goes on the ground Walk, so as to mitigate the load of workbench 1 and increase the stability of the movement of sliding support 2.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, riser guide 3 is arranged in the way of it can lift on sliding support 2, and riser guide 3 by The driving of one elevating mechanism is lifted.Preferably, elevating mechanism includes pulley 31 and drawstring 32, the upper end of sliding support 2 Front and rear sides are each provided with a pulley 31, and the one end of the rear and front end of riser guide 3 respectively with a drawstring 32 is connected, two drawings The other end of rope 32 is respectively bypassed after a pulley 31 and be connected with a hoisting mechanism, and hoisting mechanism can be two and be arranged at slip Elevator motor 33 and two elevator wheels being respectively connected with an elevator motor on support 2, the other end of two drawstrings 32 are each It is connected with an elevator wheel, elevator wheel puts drawstring 32 to control riser guide 3 to move up and down by volume.Or, lift Structure can be:One be arranged at sliding support 2 rear side elevator motor 33 while be connected with two elevator wheels, sliding support 2 Upper end on rear side of be provided with front side of two pulleys 31, the upper end of sliding support 2 and be provided with a pulley 31, with riser guide The drawstring 32 of 3 front end connection is bypassed to be connected after the pulley 31 of front side and a pulley 31 of rear side with an elevator wheel, The drawstring 32 being connected with the rear end of riser guide 3 is bypassed to be connected after another pulley 31 of rear side with another elevator wheel, So as to control the volume of two drawstrings 32 to put simultaneously by same elevator motor 33.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, power bearing 4 is arranged in the way of it can slide back and forth on riser guide 3, and power bearing 4 are driven into line slip by a front and rear sliding mechanism.An actuating unit is provided with power bearing 4.Preferably, riser guide 3 is One is provided with one rack, power bearing 4 and is engaged the gear being connected (figure is not regarded), front and rear sliding mechanism with riser guide 3 For the power seat motor that one is arranged on power bearing 4 and is attached with gear (figure is not regarded).Power seat motor passes through gear The mode of rack engaged transmission controls the power bearing 4 to be slid back and forth along riser guide 3.
Referring to figs. 2 to Fig. 4, plating brush 5 include spindle rod 51, support base 52, helical pitch circle 53, guide rod 58, reducing seat 54, Reducing first 57 and brush body 55, spindle rod 51 are a cylindrical bar, and its front portion is provided with spline 511, and the upper end of spindle rod 51 is with moving Actuating unit on power bearing 4 is attached, and actuating unit is rotated for drive shaft bar 51.Preferably, actuating unit The spindle motor for being arranged on power bearing 4 and being attached with the upper end of spindle rod 51 for one (figure is not regarded).Support base 52 leads to Splined hole 526 is crossed to be sheathed on the spline 511 of spindle rod 51 so that spindle rod 51 can rotational support seat 52 rotated, And support base 52 can be slid back and forth relative to spindle rod 51.Support base 52 carries out front and rear move by pushing mechanism driving It is dynamic.Preferably, with continued reference to Fig. 2, pushing mechanism includes connecting rod 521, promotes screw mandrel 523, motor cabinet 524 and pushing motor 525, the lower end of connecting rod 521 is fixedly connected with support base 52, and connecting rod 521 is parallel under spindle rod 51, and connecting rod 521 End is provided with a connecting rod screw seat 522, connecting rod screw seat 522 and is provided with the axis screw parallel with spindle rod 51. Promote the front portion of screw mandrel 523 to be engaged with the screw of connecting rod screw seat 522 to be connected.Motor cabinet 524 is fixedly installed on main shaft The rear portion of bar 51, pushing motor 525 is arranged on motor cabinet 524, and pushing motor 525 passes through shaft coupling and promotion screw mandrel 523 Upper end be attached.Pushing motor 525, promotion screw mandrel 523 and connecting rod 521 can be rotated with spindle rod 51, and Pushing motor 525 promotes screw mandrel 523 to carry out rotating by driving, and support base 52 just can be driven by connecting rod 521 along master The spline 511 of axostylus axostyle 51 is moved forward and backward.
With reference to Fig. 4, helical pitch circle 53 is provided with several on the side wall of helical pitch circle 53 in circular along same even circumferential Pilot hole 531, helical pitch circle 53 is fixedly connected with the front end of support base 52, and it is located at the front of support base 52.Helical pitch circle 53 can be with It is attached by several support bars with support base 52, the axis of helical pitch circle 53 is located at always with the axis of splined hole 526 On line, and the aperture of helical pitch circle 53 is more than splined hole 526.With reference to Fig. 5, each activity of several guide rods 58 passes through a pilot hole 531, guide rod 58 is perpendicular to the axis of spindle rod 51, and guide rod 58 can enter line slip along pilot hole 531.With continued reference to figure 2 and Fig. 4, reducing seat 54 is in annular shape, and reducing seat 54 is located in helical pitch circle 53, and the lower end activity of spindle rod 51 passes through reducing seat 54 Endoporus.Reducing seat 54 is enclosed to set and formed by several arc seat boards 541, several arc seat boards 541 respectively with a guide rod 58 The inner be attached.With continued reference to Fig. 3, reducing first 57 is small conical head upper greatly, the upper end of reducing first 57 and main shaft The lower end of bar 51 is attached, and reducing first 57 is located at the lower section of reducing seat 54, diameter and the spindle rod 51 of the upper end of reducing first 57 Diameter it is identical, and all arc seat boards 541 when drawing closed together in of reducing seat 54, the aperture of the endoporus of formation and change The diameter of the rear end in footpath first 57 is identical.When pushing mechanism control support base 52 is moved down, support base 52 will pass through helical pitch circle 53 and guide rod 58 drive reducing seat 54 to move down, reducing first 57 is nested into the endoporus of reducing seat 54, just can be reducing seat 54 all arc seat boards 541 drive guide rod 58 outwards to strut.Preferably, the lower end of reducing first 57 is provided with a baffle plate A second spring 571 being located between baffle plate 572 and helical pitch circle 53, second spring 571 are arranged with 572, and reducing first 57 For Auxiliary support helical pitch circle 53, so as to so that pushing mechanism drives support base 52 and helical pitch circle 53 are more stable when moving can Lean on.
With continued reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, brush body 55 is cylindrical, and brush body 55 is enclosed to set by several arc brush boards 551 to be formed, often It is provided with individual arc brush board 551 on several brush holes 552, each brush hole 552 and is filled with bristle.Several arc brush boards 551 Outer end of the inner side respectively with a guide rod 58 be connected, being arranged with one on each guide rod 58 is located in connected arc The first spring 56 between brush board 551 and helical pitch circle 53, one end of the first spring 56 is fixed on helical pitch circle 53, and the other end is fixed On arc brush board 551.Arc is promoted when making arc seat board 541 and guide rod 58 in the endoporus that reducing first 57 is inserted into reducing 54 When shape brush board 551 is outwards strutted, the diameter of the circumference where all arc brush boards 551 will become big, so as to change brush The external diameter of body 55, because reducing first 57 is conical head, so as to by controlling reducing first 57 to be inserted into the endoporus of reducing seat 54 Position adjust the external diameter size of brush body 55.When arc brush board 551 is outwards strutted, the first spring 56 is just stretched, from And the active force inwardly drawn can be produced to arc brush board 551;When reducing first 57 pushed away from the endoporus of reducing seat 54, arc brush board 551 will automatically retract in the presence of the first spring 56.When device to hole carries out Brush Plating, when actuating unit drive shaft bar 51 During rotation, it drives support base 52 and helical pitch circle 53 to rotate by spline 511, so as to be further driven to arc by guide rod 58 Brush board 551 is rotated, and just can carry out Brush Plating to hole wall by brushing the cooperation of bristle and electroplate liquid on hole 552.Master can be made Axostylus axostyle 51 and reducing first 57 are integrally formed, and the spline 511 of spindle rod 51 is extended on reducing first 57, each arc of reducing seat 54 The inner of seat board 541 is arranged with a spline, and the spline of each arc seat board 541 and a spline tooth coordinate, so that , can be by the collective effect of the cooperation of guide rod 58 and the spline and spline tooth of arc seat board 541 when spindle rod 51 is rotated To drive brush body 55 to rotate.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, the top of feed tube 6 is arranged on power bearing 4, and the lower end of feed tube 6 is provided with and electricity The corresponding shower nozzle of brush body 55 of brush 5 is plated, the upper end of feed tube 6 is connected with a plating solution conveying mechanism, plating solution conveying mechanism is used for handle Electroplate liquid is conveyed to feed tube 6, then is ejected into by shower nozzle between the hole body of workpiece and brush body 55, thinks hole of the brush body 55 to workpiece Plating solution is provided during body Brush Plating.Preferably, plating solution conveying mechanism includes plating liquid case 61 and Hydraulic pump 62, and plating liquid case 61 support is located at cunning Storing on dynamic screw seat 21 and in the lower section of workbench 1, plating liquid case 61 has electroplate liquid, and it is carried out with sliding support 2 Mobile, the import of Hydraulic pump 62 is connected by a water pipe with plating liquid case 61, and Hydraulic pump 62 outlet by another water pipe with entering The upper end connection of liquid pipe 6.
When the present invention carries out Brush Plating work to multiple holes on the Worker's Stadium, workpiece is first fixed to workbench 1 by frock On, then driving the brush body 55 of plating brush 5 to be moved to by sliding support 2, riser guide 3 and power bearing 4 needs Brush Plating Hole in, then by pushing mechanism drive support base 52 move down control reducing first 57 be inserted into reducing seat 54 endoporus In, so as to make arc brush board 551 outwards strut suitable position by the cooperation of the spring 56 of guide rod 58 and first, The diameter of the circumference at the place of arc brush board 551 is set to reach the position for carrying out Brush Plating to the hole body of workpiece;Then, by actuating unit Drive shaft bar 51 drives arc brush board 551 to rotate, and the shower nozzle jet electro-plating liquid of feed tube 6, so as to carry out brush to hole body Plating;Finally, after the completion of to hole body Brush Plating, feed tube 6 stops conveying electroplate liquid, and pushing mechanism driving support base 52 is moved up, made Arc brush board 551 is withdrawn, and actuating unit is stopped, and brush body 55 is risen by riser guide 3 and leaves hole body, just can be to another Individual hole body carries out Brush Plating.
The present invention is logical enough automatically control brush body 55 around and upper-lower position, so as to pass through clamped one time Just Brush Plating is carried out to the hole of diverse location on workpiece, and the present invention drives support base 52 to move up and down by pushing mechanism In the endoporus that reducing seat is inserted into the diverse location that controls reducing head, so as to pass through the spring 56 of guide rod 58 and first Coordinate to adjust the distance that arc brush board 551 is outwards strutted, the diameter of brush body 55 is neatly adjusted with this, so as to be applicable Brush Plating is carried out in the hole to different-diameter, workman need not frequently change plating brush, to reduce the amount of labour and the raising of workman The efficiency of Brush Plating.The present invention can efficiently control the uniformity that brush plating is carried out to the hole of workpiece, its simple in construction, operation side Just, easily fabricated and suitable large-scale production.
It is foregoing to the present invention specific illustrative embodiment description be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles and its reality of the present invention should With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using the present invention a variety of exemplaries and A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hole body electro-brush plating machine tool, it is characterised in that including:
Workbench;
Sliding support, its lower end is arranged in the way of it can horizontally slip on the workbench, and the sliding support is left by one Right sliding equipment is driven into line slip;
Riser guide, it is arranged in the way of it can lift on the sliding support, and the riser guide is by an elevating mechanism Driving is lifted;
Power bearing, it is arranged in the way of it can slide back and forth on the riser guide, and the power bearing is before and after one Sliding equipment is driven into line slip;An actuating unit is provided with the power bearing;
Plating brush, it includes:
Spindle rod, its underpart is provided with spline, and the upper end of the spindle rod is attached with the actuating unit, the actuating unit For driving the spindle rod to be rotated;
Support base, it is sheathed on by a splined hole on the spline of the spindle rod;The support base by a pushing mechanism drive into Row is moved up and down;
Helical pitch circle, it is provided with several pilot holes along same even circumferential in circular on the side wall of the helical pitch circle;This is led Journey circle is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support base;
Guide rod, each activity of several guide rods passes through a pilot hole;
Reducing seat, it is located in the helical pitch circle in annular shape, reducing seat, and the lower end activity of the spindle rod passes through the reducing The endoporus of seat;Reducing seat is enclosed to set and formed by several arc seat boards, and several described arc seat boards respectively described are oriented to one The inner of bar is attached;
Reducing head, it is small conical head upper greatly, and the upper end of the reducing head and the lower end of the spindle rod are attached;With And
Brush body, its is cylindrical, and the brush body is enclosed to set by several arc brush boards to be formed, if being provided with each arc brush board Bristle is filled with dry brush hole, each brush hole;The inner side of several arc brush boards respectively with a guide rod Outer end connection;One, which is arranged with, on each guide rod is located in the connected arc brush board and the helical pitch circle Between the first spring;And
Feed tube, its top is arranged on the power bearing, and the feed tube lower end be provided with it is corresponding with the brush body Shower nozzle;The upper end of the feed tube is connected with a plating solution conveying mechanism.
2. hole body electro-brush plating machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pushing mechanism includes:
Connecting rod, its lower end is connected with the support base;The upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting rod screw seat;
Screw mandrel is promoted, it is engaged with the screw of connecting rod screw seat and is connected;
Motor cabinet, it is fixedly installed on the top of the spindle rod;And
Pushing motor, it is arranged on the motor cabinet, and the pushing motor is attached with the promotion screw mandrel.
3. hole body electro-brush plating machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower end of the reducing head is provided with a gear A second spring being located between the baffle plate and the helical pitch circle is arranged with plate, and the reducing head.
4. hole body electro-brush plating machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left and right sliding mechanism includes:
Sliding screw, it is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the workbench;
Sliding motor, it is fixed on the bottom of the workbench, and the sliding motor is connected with the sliding screw;
Screw seat is slided, it is arranged at the bottom of the workbench in the way of it can horizontally slip, the slip screw seat passes through Screw is sheathed on the sliding screw, and the lower end of the sliding support is attached with the slip screw seat.
5. hole body electro-brush plating machine tool according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the front and rear sides of the workbench are respectively set There is a chute, the lower end of the sliding support is provided with two each inlay cards in the way of it can horizontally slip in a chute Interior sliding block;And the front and rear sides of the lower end of the sliding support are each provided with a wheel carrier, the slip screw seat it is front and rear Two ends are respectively connected with a wheel carrier, and the lower end of each wheel carrier is provided with the road wheel for being supported in ground.
6. hole body electro-brush plating machine tool according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the plating solution conveying mechanism includes:
Plating liquid case, it is held in the palm located at the slip screw seat above and positioned at the lower section of the workbench;And
Hydraulic pump, its import is connected by a water pipe with the plating liquid case, and the outlet of the Hydraulic pump passes through another water pipe and institute State the upper end connection of feed tube.
7. hole body electro-brush plating machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the riser guide is a rack, described One is provided with power bearing and is engaged the gear being connected with the riser guide, the front and rear sliding mechanism is arranged at for one The power seat motor being attached on the power bearing and with the gear.
8. hole body electro-brush plating machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the actuating unit is arranged at described for one The spindle motor being attached on power bearing and with the upper end of the spindle rod.
9. hole body electro-brush plating machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elevating mechanism includes:
Two pulleys, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the sliding support are each provided with the pulley;And
Drawstring, the one end of the rear and front end of the riser guide respectively with the drawstring is connected, and the other end of two drawstrings is each Bypass after a pulley and to be connected with a hoisting mechanism.
CN201710249331.2A 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of hole body electro-brush plating machine tool Active CN107142504B (en)

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CN109930192A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-25 浙江宏途电气科技有限公司 Electric brushing coating installation for metal works reparation
CN109989081A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-09 浙江宏途电气科技有限公司 Convenient for the Brush Plating workpiece prosthetic device of operation
CN110629261A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-31 谢云真 High corrosion resistance zinc-iron alloy electroplater of car connecting rod based on operation is simplified
CN110813657A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-21 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Oxidation brushing device and method for hole parts

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CN101748454A (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-06-23 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 Connecting rod automation electro-brush plating machine tool
CN104372391A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-25 广西大学 Plating pen of brushing electroplating for holes
CN104532312A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-22 广西大学 Plating pen for brush electroplating of shafts
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109930192A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-25 浙江宏途电气科技有限公司 Electric brushing coating installation for metal works reparation
CN109989081A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-09 浙江宏途电气科技有限公司 Convenient for the Brush Plating workpiece prosthetic device of operation
CN110629261A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-31 谢云真 High corrosion resistance zinc-iron alloy electroplater of car connecting rod based on operation is simplified
CN110813657A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-21 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Oxidation brushing device and method for hole parts

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