CN107141812A - A kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107141812A
CN107141812A CN201710415756.6A CN201710415756A CN107141812A CN 107141812 A CN107141812 A CN 107141812A CN 201710415756 A CN201710415756 A CN 201710415756A CN 107141812 A CN107141812 A CN 107141812A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
agent
silicon
resistant type
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710415756.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟繁茹
赵海洋
吴忆南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Hengyecheng Organic Silicon Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Hengyecheng Organic Silicon Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Hengyecheng Organic Silicon Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Hengyecheng Organic Silicon Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710415756.6A priority Critical patent/CN107141812A/en
Publication of CN107141812A publication Critical patent/CN107141812A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2265Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/006Additives being defined by their surface area
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber, according to the mass fraction including following components:100 parts of rubber, 10 100 parts of reinforced filling, 1 100 parts of nanoscale heat-resistant filler, 1 100 parts of micron order heat-resistant filler, 0.5 20 parts of small molecule heat-resistant agent, 3 15 parts of antistructurizing agent, 1 10 parts of surface-treated agent, 0.1 10 parts of heat resistant type surface conditioning agent, 0.1 10 parts of interior demolding aids.High temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber of the present invention is adapted to the various products moulding process, plastic variously-shaped high temperature resistant work device such as molding, extrusion, injection.High-temperature resistant result is excellent after product vulcanization, it is possible to by synchronous adjustment formula and technique adjustment hardness, meets the use requirement of varying environment, and can keep good mechanical performance in long-time hot environment, protects working environment, keeps equipment even running.

Description

A kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of organic silicon compounded rubber stock, a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber is specifically related to And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
High-temperature silicon disulfide rubber is the polymer based on the silicon rubber of linear high molecular weight, be mixed into reinforcing agent, filler, Constitution controller etc., elastomer-forming is vulcanized under heating, pressurized conditions.Silicon rubber is the elastomer of excellent combination property, is had very Many peculiar properties, including excellent weatherability, resistance to ozone, arc resistant, electric insulating quality, chemical-resistant resistance, highly-breathable and life Thing inertia, some fillers for possessing special nature and mixing silicon rubber are molded, then can more protrude the excellent properties of silicon rubber.It is logical In the case of often, the silicon rubber of sulfidization molding continuous permanent at 150 DEG C can be used, can be in the short time when temperature is more than 200 DEG C Interior continuously to use, when temperature is more than 300 DEG C, the performance of material drastically declines, and loses application value.With the development of science and technology The increasingly sophisticated harshness of electronic and electrical equipment working environment, the particularly development of national defence and sophisticated technology, are carried to the temperature tolerance of material Go out more stringent requirement, therefore the heat resistance of material then turns into study hotspot.
In the research and production announced, there are following two methods to improve the heat resistance of elastomeric compound:1st, silicon rubber is changed Body construction improve the heat resistance of elastomeric compound, be specifically that phenyl or other anti-degraded bases are introduced on main chain or side chain Group, improves the heat resistance of silicon rubber from body.Including based on phenyl siloxane rubber, phenylene silicone rubber or fluorosioloxane rubber The elastomeric compound of production.The production technology and equipments that raw material is rare, needs are special, production cost required for above-mentioned special silicone rubber Costliness, in view of industrial technology is limited at present, product is rare and expensive and cannot get extensive promotion and application.It is same with this When, introduce after the specific groups such as phenyl, the compatibility reduction of silicon rubber and filler adds the difficulty of production elastomeric compound.2nd, lead to Cross and largely fill the heat resistance that certain single heat resistance powder improves elastomeric compound, commonly using powdered heat-resistant agent includes cerium oxide, oxidation Iron, iron hydroxide, zinc oxide etc., this method can improve elastomeric compound heat resistance by a small margin, heat-resisting to be limited in scope, in 300 DEG C of rings Under border, aging decays more than 60%.Simultaneously because there is the heavy powder of very big proportion in elastomeric compound system, cause elastomeric compound combination property Will under significantly.
It is therefore proposed that of the invention.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical problem of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature vulcanized silicon rubber Glue and preparation method thereof, the heat-resisting powder of nanoscale is proportioned with the heat-resisting powder of micron order and used, and is compounded with heat resistant structure Response type small molecule high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber, also known as high temperature resistant type elastomeric compound maintains conventional mixing after sulfidization molding The mechanical strength of glue, mechanical strength can be adjusted according to actual needs, while there is resistance to elevated temperatures, can be in 300 DEG C of building rings Good performance is kept in border, and is used for a long time, and simple production process is easy to operate, raw material is easy to get, cheap.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber, according to the mass fraction including following components:100 parts of rubber, reinforced filling 5- 100 parts, 1-100 parts of nanoscale heat-resistant filler, 1-100 parts of micron order heat-resistant filler, 0.5-20 parts of low molecule heat-resistant agent, structuring 3-15 parts of controlling agent, 1-10 parts of surface-treated agent, 0.1-10 parts of heat resistant type surface conditioning agent, interior demolding aids 0.1-10 Part.
Described rubber is ethenyl blocking or the linear poly-organosilicon siloxanes of methyl blocking, and its molecular weight is 500000- 800000g/mol, contents of ethylene is 0.03-5mol%.
The rubber is the linear high molecular weight poly-organosilicon siloxanes of two or more different contents of ethylene Mixture.
The reinforced filling be precipitated silica, fume colloidal silica, diatomite, super-fine silicon micro-powder, nano-calcium carbonate, One or more in silica flour, zirconium silicate, titanium dioxide, kaolin.To reduce white carbon surface hydroxyl quantity, it can knead It is surface-treated in journey, can also shifts to an earlier date independent surface preparation.
Described nanoscale heat-resistant filler is iron powder, di-iron trioxide, ferrous oxide, ferroso-ferric oxide, iron hydroxide, grass Sour iron, Organosilylferrocene, iron tin composite, tin oxide, cerium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon powder, aluminium powder, aluminum oxide, aluminium nitride, Magnesia, magnesium hydroxide, zirconium oxide, calcium oxide, titanium nitride, carborundum, boron carbide, boron nitride, silicon nitride, boron phosphide, phosphatization One or several kinds of mixing in silicon, rare earth, cadmium powder, graphite, carbon fiber or glass fibre, its average grain diameter is 1-1000nm.
Described micron order heat-resistant filler is iron powder, di-iron trioxide, ferrous oxide, ferroso-ferric oxide, iron hydroxide, grass Sour iron, Organosilylferrocene, iron tin composite, tin oxide, cerium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon powder, aluminium powder, aluminum oxide, aluminium nitride, Magnesia, magnesium hydroxide, zirconium oxide, calcium oxide, titanium nitride, carborundum, boron carbide, boron nitride, silicon nitride, boron phosphide, phosphatization One or several kinds of mixing in silicon, rare earth, cadmium powder, graphite, carbon fiber or glass fibre, its average grain diameter is 1-1000 μm.
Described low molecule heat-resistant agent is the silicone compounds of the network-like crosslinking containing phenyl or phenylene, and described contains The silicone compounds of the network-like crosslinking of phenyl or phenylene are phenyl methyl silicones, phenyl vinyl polysiloxane, phenyl Hydrogeneous silicones, phenyl MQ silicones, the cagelike silsesquioxane containing phenyl or one kind in polyphenylsilsesquioxane or It is several.
Described antistructurizing agent is hydroxy silicon oil, dihydric alcohol, two organic basic ring silicon ethers, HMDS or ring One or more in silazane, and the viscosity of antistructurizing agent is 20-50 mPas.The selection of antistructurizing agent is needed Selection, handling process and the filler surface treatment degree of reference fillers surface conditioning agent.
Described surface-treated agent is tetramethoxy-silicane, tetraethoxysilane, tetrapropoxysilane, four butoxy Silane, MTMS, MTES, epoxy radicals triethoxysilane, epoxy radicals trimethoxy silane, Vinyltrimethoxy silane, VTES, dimethyldimethoxysil,ne, dimethyldiethoxysilane, Diethyldiethoxysilane, vinyl methyl dimethoxysilane or vinyl methyl diethoxy silane it is therein a kind of or It is several.During online production, it should be considered according to the actual surface conditioning agent selected, filler treating capacity, degree for the treatment of from not Same time and temperature.
Described heat resistant type surface conditioning agent is the low-molecular-weight siloxane containing phenyl, the low-molecular-weight silicon containing phenyl Oxygen alkane is diphenyl silanediol, octaphenylcyclotetrasiloxane, phenyl triethoxysilane, phenyltrimethoxysila,e, diphenyl Dimethoxysilane or diphenyl diethoxy silane is therein several or one kind.
Described interior demolding aids are at least one of aliphatic salt, aliphatic acid or fatty alcohol or a variety of.It is preferably fatty Salt.
A kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber, comprises the following steps:It is poly- with linear high molecular weight Polymer based on organosiloxane, be aided with reinforced filling, heat-resistant filler, heat resistant type surface conditioning agent, low molecule heat-resistant agent, Surface-treated agent, interior demolding aids, are prepared from by shear agitation, high temperature banburying, mill and filtering.
1-5% vulcanizing agent is added during sulfidization molding, described vulcanizing agent is peroxide vulcanizing agent or platinum vulcanizing agent.
High temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber of the present invention and preparation method thereof has the advantages that:
1st, the present invention compounds nanoscale and micron-sized powder heat-resistant agent, as main heat-resistant agent, on the premise of a small amount of addition, The ratio of the heat-resisting powder of different-grain diameter is compounded, the dimensional effect for making it give full play to heat-resisting powder ensure that elastomeric compound machine While tool intensity, elastomeric compound heat resistance is improved;
2nd, present invention introduces the response type small molecule with heat resistant structure, in mixing process, by itself and main heat-resistant agent and silicon rubber React, further improve and consolidate elastomeric compound heat resistance.The heat resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber prepared by this method, On the premise of ensure that strength, heat resistance is good, under the conditions of 300 DEG C, and aging decay is less than 40%.While raw material It is easy to get, technique is simple, it is easy to generally produce and promote.
3rd, the various products moulding process such as the suitable molding of the present invention, extrusion, injection, plastic variously-shaped seal, Silica gel roller, hot pressing peritonaeum, silica gel mould, tubing etc..Product preparation flow is simple, with low cost, the product high temperature resistant after shaping Excellent performance, can work long hours in hot environment, and keep good hardness, elasticity, tear strength and tensile strength.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to This.
Embodiment 1
Take 100 parts of rubbers, 4 parts of hydroxy silicon oils, 0.4 part of stearic acid, 2 parts of vinyl methyl dimethoxysilanes, 20 parts compare surface Product is 150m2/ g white carbon, after banburying is uniform, after 150 DEG C of heat treatment 30min, adds 5 parts of nanometer ferro oxides, 15 parts micro- The iron hydroxide of meter level, 2 parts of methyl phenyl silicone resins, 1 part of diphenyl silanediol, after banburying is uniform, 200 DEG C of heat treatment 40min, Vacuum 1h, removes low molecule, cooling discharging.
Embodiment 2
Prior step be the same as Example 1, adds 5 parts of nanometer ferro oxides, 10 parts of micron iron hydroxides, 2 parts of phenyl MQ after heat treatment Silicones, 1 part of phenyl triethoxysilane, after banburying is uniform, 150 DEG C of heat treatments 40min, vacuum 1h remove low molecule, cooling Discharging.
Embodiment 3
Prior step be the same as Example 1, adds 5 parts of nanoscale ceriums, 15 parts of micron silicon micro mists, 2 parts of phenyl MQ after heat treatment Silicones, 1 part of phenyl triethoxysilane, after banburying is uniform, 150 DEG C of heat treatments 40min, vacuum 1h remove low molecule, cooling Discharging.
Embodiment 4
Prior step be the same as Example 1, adds 5 parts of nanometer silicon carbides, 15 parts of micron grade aluminum oxides, 2 parts of phenyl second after heat treatment Alkenyl silicones, 1 part of phenyl triethoxysilane, after banburying is uniform, 150 DEG C of heat treatments 40min, vacuum 1h remove low molecule, Cooling discharging.
Embodiment 5
Prior step be the same as Example 1, adds 5 parts of nanoscale aluminium nitride, 15 parts of micron grade aluminum oxides, 2 parts of phenyl second after heat treatment Alkenyl silicones, 1 part of phenyl triethoxysilane, after banburying is uniform, 150 DEG C of heat treatments 40min, vacuum 1h remove low molecule, Cooling discharging.
Embodiment 6
Weigh 100 parts of rubbers, 5 parts of hydroxy silicon oils, 0.4 part of stearic acid, 2 parts of diethyldiethoxysilanes, 25 parts of specific surface areas For 200 m2/ g white carbon, banburying is uniform, 160 DEG C of heat treatment 30min, and 10 parts of nanoscale di-iron trioxides are added after cooling, 25 parts of micron order di-iron trioxides, 2 parts of methyl phenyl silicone resins, 1 part of Vinylphenyl silicon resin, 1.5 parts of phenyl methyl bases two Ethoxysilane, banburying is uniform, 160 DEG C of heat treatments 40min, vacuum 1h, is discharged after removing low molecule.
Embodiment 7
Prior step be the same as Example 6, adds 10 parts of nanoscale aluminium nitride, 25 parts of micron grade aluminum oxides, 2 parts of phenyl second after heat treatment Alkenyl silicones, 1 part of phenyl triethoxysilane, after banburying is uniform, 150 DEG C of heat treatments 40min, vacuum 1h remove low molecule, Cooling discharging.
Embodiment 8
Prior step be the same as Example 6, adds 10 parts of nanoscale boron nitride, 25 parts of micron order zinc oxide, 2 parts of phenyl MQ after heat treatment Silicones, 1 part of phenyl methyl diethoxy silane, after banburying is uniform, 150 DEG C of heat treatments 40min, vacuum 1h remove low molecule, Cooling discharging.
Embodiment 9
Prior step be the same as Example 6, adds 10 parts of nanoscale di-iron trioxides, 25 parts of micron order di-iron trioxides, 2 after heat treatment Part phenyl MQ silicones, 1 part of phenyl methyl diethoxy silane, after banburying is uniform, 150 DEG C of heat treatments 40min, vacuum 1h take off Except low molecule, cooling discharging.
Embodiment 10
Prior step be the same as Example 6, adds 10 parts of nano grade iron powders, 25 parts of micron order aluminium hydroxides, 2 parts of phenyl MQ after heat treatment Silicones, 1 part of phenyl methyl diethoxy silane, after banburying is uniform, 150 DEG C of heat treatments 40min, vacuum 1h remove low molecule, Cooling discharging.
Comparative example 1
Weigh 100 parts of phenyl rubbers, 4 parts of hydroxy silicon oils, 0.4 part of stearic acid, 2 parts of diethyldiethoxysilanes, 20 parts compare table Area is 150m2/ g white carbon, banburying is uniform, 170 DEG C of heat treatments 40 min, vacuum 1h, is discharged after removing low molecule.
Comparative example 2
Weigh 100 parts of phenyl rubbers, 6 parts of hydroxy silicon oils, 0.4 part of stearic acid, 2 parts of dimethyldimethoxysil,nes, 25 parts compare table Area is 2002/ g white carbon, banburying is uniform, 170 DEG C of heat treatments 40 min, vacuum 1h, is discharged after removing low molecule.
Comparative example 3
Weigh 100 parts of rubbers, 4 parts of hydroxy silicon oils, 0.4 part of stearic acid, 2 parts of diethyldiethoxysilanes, 2 parts of cerium oxide, 20 Part specific surface area is 150m2/ g white carbon, banburying is uniform, 170 DEG C of heat treatments 40 min, vacuum 1h, goes out after removing low molecule Material.
Comparative example 4
Weigh 100 parts of rubbers, 6 parts of hydroxy silicon oils, 0.4 part of stearic acid, 2 parts of dimethyldimethoxysil,nes, 2 parts of cerium oxide, 25 Part specific surface area is 2002/ g white carbon, banburying is uniform, 170 DEG C of heat treatments 40 min, vacuum 1h, goes out after removing low molecule Material.
Comparative example 5
Weigh 100 parts of rubbers, 4 parts of hydroxy silicon oils, 4 parts of diethyldiethoxysilanes, 0.4 part of stearic acid, 20 parts of specific surface areas For 1502/ g white carbon, banburying is uniform, after 170 DEG C of 40 min of heat treatment, adds 40 parts of di-iron trioxides, 170 DEG C of heat treatments Discharged after 40 min, vacuum 1h, removing low molecule.
Comparative example 6
Weigh 100 parts of rubbers, 4 parts of hydroxy silicon oils, 4 parts of diethyldiethoxysilanes, 0.4 part of stearic acid, 25 parts of specific surface areas For 2002/ g white carbon, banburying is uniform, after 170 DEG C of 40 min of heat treatment, adds 60 parts of zinc oxide, 170 DEG C of heat treatments 40 Discharged after min vacuum 1h, removing low molecule.
Performance test
After all high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubbers are vulcanized, hardness, intensity are according to standard GBT 531.1-2008, GBT 528- 2009th, GBT 529-2008 are detected.Hot sky thermal acceleration senile experiment and heat resistance test are entered according to GB/T 3512-2001 OK.In order to preferably detect the heat resistance of heat-resistant adhesive, according to national standard content, by oven temperature regulation to 300 DEG C, sample is continuous Aging 24h.In order to avoid small molecule is migrated in silicon rubber, it is to avoid while the product of aging multiple formulations in same ageing oven. 5 samples of every batch of test are averaged, and as a result see the table below:
As seen from the above table, organosilicon material of the invention belongs to thermosets, after being molded through hot setting, can tolerate for a long time Hot operation.The high-temperature resistant rubber compound of the present invention is controlled by rubber, reinforced filling, heat-resistant filler, small molecule heat-resistant agent, structuring Agent, surface-treated agent, heat resistant type surface conditioning agent, interior demolding aids etc. are constituted, and formula need to be matched completely with technique, are fed Sequentially, the pretreatment of raw material, technical process etc. determines the realization of the Basic Physical Properties and high-temperature resistant result of final silicone rubber products.
High-temperature resistant rubber compound in the present invention in addition to the characteristic with conventional silicone rubber, because its production when used it is resistance to Hot filler simultaneously coordinates the product after low molecule heat-resistant agent, curing molding to have high-temperature stability, at 300 DEG C, under the conditions of 24h, firmly Degree increase is no more than 20%, and tensile strength, elongation at break, tear-proof characteristic, which decline, is no more than 30%, the same terms, with phenyl silicon Elastomeric compound based on rubber, heat aging performance declines 35% or so, and conventional elastomeric compound, and hardness significantly rises, tensile strength, Elongation at break, tearing toughness decline more than 60%, lose practicality.The high-temperature resistant rubber compound of the present invention, can effectively prolong Service life of the silicon rubber in hot environment is grown, effect is obvious.In high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber field, currently without find can be with On the premise of silicon rubber body construction is not changed, and realize silastic product resistant to elevated temperatures technical scheme for a long time.The present invention High-temperature resistant rubber compound, can be controlled by by synchronous adjustment formula and technique, can produce the high-temperature resistant rubber compound of different hardness, The requirement that can be applied under complex environment is realized, and air heat ageing can be resistant in hot environment, and is kept well Mechanical performance, increases the service life, and reduces the loss of work device.High-temperature-resisting silicon rubber of the present invention coordinate be adapted to molding, extrusion, The various products moulding process, plastic variously-shaped high temperature resistant work device such as injection.
Above-described embodiment is only used for illustrating the inventive concept of the present invention, rather than the restriction to rights protection of the present invention, All changes for carrying out unsubstantiality to the present invention using this design, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber, it is characterised in that according to the mass fraction including following components:Rubber 100 Part, 5-100 parts of reinforced filling, 1-100 parts of nanoscale heat-resistant filler, 1-100 parts of micron order heat-resistant filler, low molecule heat-resistant agent 0.5-20 parts, it is 3-15 parts of antistructurizing agent, 1-10 parts of surface-treated agent, 0.1-10 parts of heat resistant type surface conditioning agent, interior 0.1-10 parts of demolding aids.
2. a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described rubber is second Alkenyl is blocked or the linear poly-organosilicon siloxanes of methyl blocking, and its molecular weight is 500000-800000g/mol, contents of ethylene For 0.03-5mol%.
3. a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rubber is two kinds Or the mixture of the linear high molecular weight poly-organosilicon siloxanes of two or more different contents of ethylene.
4. a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reinforced filling is Precipitated silica, fume colloidal silica, diatomite, super-fine silicon micro-powder, nano-calcium carbonate, silica flour, zirconium silicate, titanium dioxide, One or more in kaolin.
5. a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described nanoscale is resistance to Hot filler is iron powder, di-iron trioxide, ferrous oxide, ferroso-ferric oxide, iron hydroxide, ferric oxalate, Organosilylferrocene, iron tin Compound, tin oxide, cerium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon powder, aluminium powder, aluminum oxide, aluminium nitride, magnesia, magnesium hydroxide, zirconium oxide, Calcium oxide, titanium nitride, carborundum, boron carbide, boron nitride, silicon nitride, boron phosphide, phosphatization silicon, rare earth, cadmium powder, graphite, carbon fiber Or one or several kinds of mixing in glass fibre, its average grain diameter is 1-1000nm.
6. a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described micron order is resistance to Hot filler is iron powder, di-iron trioxide, ferrous oxide, ferroso-ferric oxide, iron hydroxide, ferric oxalate, Organosilylferrocene, iron tin Compound, tin oxide, cerium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon powder, aluminium powder, aluminum oxide, aluminium nitride, magnesia, magnesium hydroxide, zirconium oxide, Calcium oxide, titanium nitride, carborundum, boron carbide, boron nitride, silicon nitride, boron phosphide, phosphatization silicon, rare earth, cadmium powder, graphite, carbon fiber Or one or several kinds of mixing in glass fibre, its average grain diameter is 1-1000 μm.
7. a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described low molecule is resistance to Thermit powder is the silicone compounds of the network-like crosslinking containing phenyl or phenylene, the network-like friendship containing phenyl or phenylene The silicone compounds of connection are phenyl methyl silicones, phenyl vinyl polysiloxane, the hydrogeneous silicones of phenyl, phenyl MQ silicon trees One or several kinds in fat, the cagelike silsesquioxane containing phenyl or polyphenylsilsesquioxane.
8. a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described antistructurizing agent For the one or more in hydroxy silicon oil, dihydric alcohol, two organic basic ring silicon ethers, HMDS or cyclosilazane, and knot The viscosity of structure controlling agent is 20-50 mPas.
9. a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described filler surface Inorganic agent be tetramethoxy-silicane, tetraethoxysilane, tetrapropoxysilane, four butoxy silanes, MTMS, MTES, epoxy radicals triethoxysilane, epoxy radicals trimethoxy silane, vinyltrimethoxy silane, second Alkenyl triethoxysilane, dimethyldimethoxysil,ne, dimethyldiethoxysilane, diethyldiethoxysilane, second Enylmethyl dimethoxysilane or vinyl methyl diethoxy silane one or more therein.
10. a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described heat resistant type Surface conditioning agent be the low-molecular-weight siloxane containing phenyl, the low-molecular-weight siloxane containing phenyl be diphenyl silanediol, Octaphenylcyclotetrasiloxane, phenyl triethoxysilane, phenyltrimethoxysila,e, dimethoxydiphenylsilane or diphenyl Diethoxy silane is therein several or one kind.
11. a kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The described interior demoulding Auxiliary agent is at least one of aliphatic salt, aliphatic acid or fatty alcohol or a variety of.
12. a kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Rubbed with linear height Polymer based on your quality polysiloxane, be aided with reinforced filling, heat-resistant filler, heat resistant type surface conditioning agent, low point Sub- heat-resistant agent, surface-treated agent, interior demolding aids, are prepared from by shear agitation, high temperature banburying, mill and filtering.
13. the preparation method of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber according to claim 12, it is characterised in that:It is sulfided into 1-5% vulcanizing agent is added during type, described vulcanizing agent is peroxide vulcanizing agent or platinum vulcanizing agent.
CN201710415756.6A 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber and preparation method thereof Pending CN107141812A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710415756.6A CN107141812A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710415756.6A CN107141812A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107141812A true CN107141812A (en) 2017-09-08

Family

ID=59779557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710415756.6A Pending CN107141812A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107141812A (en)

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108587182A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-09-28 东莞太洋橡塑制品有限公司 Low temperature resistant silica gel material and its manufacturing method
CN108865053A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-23 深圳日高胶带新材料有限公司 A kind of high-low temperature resistant conduction organic pressure-sensitive gel and the preparation method and application thereof
CN108912693A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-30 宁波橡树汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of silicone rubber formulations of long-life
CN108976804A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-11 合肥卓汇新材料科技有限公司 A kind of reinforced filling improving Mechanical Properties of Silicone Rubber
CN109096774A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-28 镇江亿维硅材料科技有限公司 A kind of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber rubber compound and preparation method thereof
CN109321200A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-02-12 国网福建省电力有限公司 A kind of cohesive material being exclusively used in substation field
CN109401331A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-01 成都微熵科技有限公司 A kind of energy-absorbing high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber and preparation method thereof
CN109912977A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-06-21 佛山市美捷远电器实业有限公司 A kind of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber and preparation method thereof
CN110172247A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-27 马春江 A kind of novel silica gel heat cure adhesion technique
CN110294941A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-01 南京工业大学 A kind of silicon rubber and preparation method thereof that compress stress relaxation is excellent
CN110467446A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-19 昆山市中迪新材料技术有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant silicon glue gasket and preparation method thereof
CN110894362A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-20 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 Preparation process of filling type heat-conducting silicone rubber
CN111302817A (en) * 2020-04-12 2020-06-19 南通中意锅炉设备有限公司 Steam boiler furnace material and preparation process
CN112143234A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-29 内蒙古恒业成有机硅有限公司 High-temperature vulcanized silicone rubber with excellent demolding property
CN112322050A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-02-05 河南中煌节能电器有限公司 High-temperature-resistant rubber and cable high-temperature-resistant layer prepared from high-temperature-resistant rubber
CN112358728A (en) * 2020-12-06 2021-02-12 西安长峰机电研究所 Low-characteristic signal heat insulation layer material
CN112549752A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 四川峻发鑫材环保设备有限公司 Electromagnetic heating silica gel roller and processing method thereof
CN112980190A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-18 临海市澳法管业有限公司 High-low temperature resistant silica gel and preparation method thereof, and high-low temperature resistant silica gel reinforced hose and preparation method thereof
CN113322037A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-31 西安交通大学 Thermal-shock-resistant high-thermal-conductivity epoxy pouring sealant and preparation method thereof
CN113817325A (en) * 2021-11-11 2021-12-21 陕西省石油化工研究设计院 Novel high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant silicone rubber and preparation method thereof
CN114958000A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-30 华容县丰硕硅材料有限公司 High-flame-retardant weather-resistant silicone rubber composition and preparation method thereof
CN116004017A (en) * 2023-01-09 2023-04-25 东莞市正安有机硅科技有限公司 Glass fiber powder modified silicone rubber and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104610754A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-13 安徽埃菲科电气设备制造有限公司 Micro-nano silicone rubber composite material for composite insulator and preparation method of micro-nano silicone rubber composite material
CN106751889A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 东爵有机硅(南京)有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistance and high strength rubber composition and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104610754A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-13 安徽埃菲科电气设备制造有限公司 Micro-nano silicone rubber composite material for composite insulator and preparation method of micro-nano silicone rubber composite material
CN106751889A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 东爵有机硅(南京)有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistance and high strength rubber composition and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周文英等: "《导热高分子材料》", 30 April 2014, 国防工业出版社 *

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108587182A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-09-28 东莞太洋橡塑制品有限公司 Low temperature resistant silica gel material and its manufacturing method
CN108865053A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-23 深圳日高胶带新材料有限公司 A kind of high-low temperature resistant conduction organic pressure-sensitive gel and the preparation method and application thereof
CN108865053B (en) * 2018-08-01 2021-01-29 深圳日高胶带新材料有限公司 High-low temperature resistant conductive organic silicon pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation method and application thereof
CN109321200A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-02-12 国网福建省电力有限公司 A kind of cohesive material being exclusively used in substation field
CN108976804A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-11 合肥卓汇新材料科技有限公司 A kind of reinforced filling improving Mechanical Properties of Silicone Rubber
CN109096774A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-28 镇江亿维硅材料科技有限公司 A kind of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber rubber compound and preparation method thereof
CN108912693A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-30 宁波橡树汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of silicone rubber formulations of long-life
CN109401331A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-01 成都微熵科技有限公司 A kind of energy-absorbing high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber and preparation method thereof
CN109912977A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-06-21 佛山市美捷远电器实业有限公司 A kind of high-temperature-resisting silicon rubber and preparation method thereof
CN110172247A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-27 马春江 A kind of novel silica gel heat cure adhesion technique
CN110294941B (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-08-11 南京工业大学 Silicone rubber with excellent compressive stress relaxation performance and preparation method thereof
CN110294941A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-01 南京工业大学 A kind of silicon rubber and preparation method thereof that compress stress relaxation is excellent
CN110467446B (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-11-26 江苏中迪新材料技术有限公司 High-temperature-resistant silica gel gasket and preparation method thereof
CN110467446A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-19 昆山市中迪新材料技术有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant silicon glue gasket and preparation method thereof
CN110894362A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-20 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 Preparation process of filling type heat-conducting silicone rubber
CN112980190A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-18 临海市澳法管业有限公司 High-low temperature resistant silica gel and preparation method thereof, and high-low temperature resistant silica gel reinforced hose and preparation method thereof
CN112980190B (en) * 2019-12-13 2022-06-28 临海市澳法管业有限公司 High-low temperature resistant silica gel and preparation method thereof, and high-low temperature resistant silica gel reinforced hose and preparation method thereof
CN111302817A (en) * 2020-04-12 2020-06-19 南通中意锅炉设备有限公司 Steam boiler furnace material and preparation process
CN112143234A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-29 内蒙古恒业成有机硅有限公司 High-temperature vulcanized silicone rubber with excellent demolding property
CN112549752B (en) * 2020-11-24 2022-08-09 四川峻发鑫材环保设备有限公司 Electromagnetic heating silica gel roller and processing method thereof
CN112549752A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 四川峻发鑫材环保设备有限公司 Electromagnetic heating silica gel roller and processing method thereof
CN112322050A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-02-05 河南中煌节能电器有限公司 High-temperature-resistant rubber and cable high-temperature-resistant layer prepared from high-temperature-resistant rubber
CN112358728A (en) * 2020-12-06 2021-02-12 西安长峰机电研究所 Low-characteristic signal heat insulation layer material
CN113322037A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-31 西安交通大学 Thermal-shock-resistant high-thermal-conductivity epoxy pouring sealant and preparation method thereof
CN113322037B (en) * 2021-05-20 2022-07-12 西安交通大学 Thermal-shock-resistant high-thermal-conductivity epoxy pouring sealant and preparation method thereof
CN113817325A (en) * 2021-11-11 2021-12-21 陕西省石油化工研究设计院 Novel high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant silicone rubber and preparation method thereof
CN114958000A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-30 华容县丰硕硅材料有限公司 High-flame-retardant weather-resistant silicone rubber composition and preparation method thereof
CN116004017A (en) * 2023-01-09 2023-04-25 东莞市正安有机硅科技有限公司 Glass fiber powder modified silicone rubber and preparation method thereof
CN116004017B (en) * 2023-01-09 2024-04-16 东莞市正安有机硅科技有限公司 Glass fiber powder modified silicone rubber and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107141812A (en) A kind of high temperature resistant type high-temperature silicon disulfide rubber and preparation method thereof
TWI671308B (en) Novel organic silicon compound, surface treatment agent containing same, resin composition containing same, and gel or cured product of same
CN103842442B (en) Hardening resin composition and its tablet, formed body, the encapsulation of semiconductor, semiconductor device and light emitting diode
CN103709763B (en) A kind of Low-compression permanent deformation silicone rubber composition and preparation method thereof
US7527859B2 (en) Enhanced boron nitride composition and compositions made therewith
US4539357A (en) Peroxide curing polysiloxane compositions having a high tear strength
CN105778518A (en) High-hardness extruded silicone rubber composition and preparation method thereof
US20080064790A1 (en) Process for preparing a silica suspension in a curable silicone in order to form elastomers
CN101896552B (en) Room-temperature-curable polyorganosiloxane composition
EP1996648B1 (en) Process for preparing a rubber composition, rubber composition obtained therefrom, and use thereof
EP3087150A1 (en) Moisture curable compositions
CN107892898A (en) A kind of preparation method of high heat conduction low-gravity flame-proof organosilicon casting glue
JPH0324160A (en) Water dispersed liquid based on functidnal silicon oil capable of cross-linking elastomer
JP3500973B2 (en) Oil bleed silicone rubber composition
CN107573693A (en) A kind of liquid silicone foamed material and preparation method thereof
JP2014166930A (en) Boron nitride powder and resin composition containing the same
CN100393807C (en) Crossed- linking composition with organic silicon compound as main ingredient
EP2178889A1 (en) Curable and cured silicone rubber compositions and methods for their preparation using functionalised silica
CN101180355A (en) Method for producing silicone materials containing highly dispersed filling materials
GB2287248A (en) Masterbatch process for RTV silicones
KR101901633B1 (en) Conductive liquid silicone rubber composition, and manufacturing method for molded article using the same, and molded article thereof
JP5500037B2 (en) Flame retardant organopolysiloxane composition
CN102775795A (en) Peroxide vulcanized rubber
KR20070065216A (en) Crosslinkable compositions based on organosilicon compounds
CN104910634B (en) Fluorosilicone rubber composition

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170908