CN107141526B - Improve the refining gluing method of the dispersion degree of rubber compound containing white carbon black - Google Patents

Improve the refining gluing method of the dispersion degree of rubber compound containing white carbon black Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107141526B
CN107141526B CN201710409066.XA CN201710409066A CN107141526B CN 107141526 B CN107141526 B CN 107141526B CN 201710409066 A CN201710409066 A CN 201710409066A CN 107141526 B CN107141526 B CN 107141526B
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon black
white carbon
floating weight
rubber
mixer
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CN201710409066.XA
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CN107141526A (en
Inventor
徐志雄
吕荣福
郑昌福
温德林
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Sichuan Yuanxing Rubber Co Ltd
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Sichuan Yuanxing Rubber Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L7/00Compositions of natural rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/22Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
    • B29C43/24Calendering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of refining gluing method for improving the dispersion degree of rubber compound containing white carbon black, the method the following steps are included: Step 1: put into mixer for rubber group material, zinc oxide, stearic acid, activating agent, adhesive, white carbon black, carbon black N220 simultaneously;Step 2: starting mixer shears the material of addition;Step 3: softening agent is added after lifting floating weight when floating weight presses down;Step 4: continuing mixing of pressurizeing;Step 5: lifting floating weight carries out dumping, tabletting is cooling.After the present invention is implemented, it can effectively accomplish that the operation of the common white carbon black of 30PHR or less reaches required dispersion effect, be kneaded number without additionally to increase white carbon black dispersing aid or increase.

Description

Improve the refining gluing method of the dispersion degree of rubber compound containing white carbon black
Technical field
The present invention relates to refining glue technical fields, and in particular to a kind of refining glue side for improving the dispersion degree of rubber compound containing white carbon black Method.
Background technique
At present in tyre production enterprise, all it is kneaded mostly using increase when being kneaded the formula glue kind for containing a large amount of white carbon blacks Number reaches required dispersion effect using so-called high-dispersion white carbon black, increase white carbon black dispersing aid.And its is white The dosage of carbon black is smaller, and control is in 10PHR or less mostly.As environmental consciousness is practicable in leading into exhibition a surname for people's livelihood industry, All trades and professions all are being accelerated to rectify.And carbon black used in tyre industry is since there are pollution effect, white carbon blacks for its production technology Production it is opposite clean, more and more tire enterprises are all in the usage amount for increasing white carbon black.And white carbon black is due to its molecule Group reason, the compatibility between rubber is insufficient, although there is coupling agent to be made up, but still can not accomplish not having to high dispersive White carbon black and required dispersion effect can be obtained by increasing significantly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of refining glue side for improving the dispersion degree of rubber compound containing white carbon black Method.White carbon black is put into together with raw rubber and part small powder mixer in advance and is effectively kneaded (mixing gimmick) by the present invention to be able to It realizes.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
It is a kind of improve the dispersion degree of rubber compound containing white carbon black refining gluing method, the method the following steps are included:
Step 1: rubber group material, zinc oxide, stearic acid, activating agent, adhesive, white carbon black, carbon black N220 are put into simultaneously Mixer;
Step 2: starting mixer shears the material of addition;
Step 3: softening agent is added after lifting floating weight when floating weight presses down;
Step 4: continuing mixing of pressurizeing;
Step 5: lifting floating weight carries out dumping, tabletting is cooling.
Further technical solution is the step two further include: carries out pressurization shear agitation to the material of investment.
Further technical solution was the time of the pressurization shear agitation not less than 55 seconds.
Further technical solution is to go back in the step three while anti-aging agent is added.
Further technical solution is the step three further include: while softening agent is added, on floating weight Surface carries out purging movement.
Further technical solution is that mixing time is pressurizeed in the step four not less than 35 seconds.
Further technical solution is the step two further include: in operation process, controls mixer cooling cycle Water temperature is at 30~40 DEG C.
Further technical solution is the step five further include: control dump temperature is not higher than 155 DEG C.
It includes: natural rubber, butadiene rubber and butadiene-styrene rubber that further technical solution, which is the rubber group material,.
Further technical solution is the rubber group material: 100PHR, white carbon black: 40-80PHR, carbon black: 0- 40PHR, activating agent: 5-8PHR, anti-aging agent: 1-3PHR, adhesive: 2-4PHR, softening agent: 6-10PHR.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention first is that: the present invention implement after, can effectively accomplish The operation of the common white carbon black of 30PHR or less reaches required dispersion effect, without additionally to increase white carbon black dispersing aid or Increase and is kneaded number.
It is tested by practical operation, is measured point using the rubber compound of mixing method of the present invention by carbon black dispension degree tester Scattered grade can stably reach 7 or more (detection device sets full marks as 10);Using the conventional mixing side introduced in manual industry The carbon black dispersion grade that method obtains is below 5, also just reaches 7 reluctantly after reasonable compounding conditions refine again.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract), unless specifically stated, It is replaced by other equivalent or with similar purpose alternative features.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is a series of An example in equivalent or similar characteristics.
Below with reference to embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the present embodiment discloses a kind of refining glue for improving the dispersion degree of rubber compound containing white carbon black Method, the rubber compound component and content of the refining gluing method include: natural rubber 40PHR, and common emulsion polymerized styrene butadiene rubber 30PHR is suitable Buna 30PHR, white carbon black 70PHR, carbon black N220 10PHR, zinc oxide 2PHR, stearic acid 1PHR, activating agent (contain coupling agent) 5PHR, adhesive 3PHR, softening agent 9PHR.What PHR was indicated is additive percentage composition in rubber, (rubber content per hundred parts parts per hundreds of rubber(or resin))。
Specifically, the refining gluing method of the present embodiment height dispersion degree of rubber compound containing white carbon black the following steps are included:
Step 1, it checks that floating weight of banbury mixer pushes bottom position, floating weight is promoted to a high position, by natural rubber, common cream Poly- butadiene-styrene rubber, butadiene rubber, zinc oxide, stearic acid, coupling agent, adhesive, white carbon black, carbon black N220 put into close at 0 second Mill,
Step 2, start the high speed shear of mixer, the shearing of high speed can allow three kinds of different rubber mutually to divide faster It dissipates;Pressurization shear agitation 55 seconds, (being increased and decreased according to different white carbon black dosages) are carried out to the material of investment simultaneously.
Step 3, it (does not press down when floating weight just pressed down and just carries out next movement powder can be caused to be softened agent packet It wraps up in, can not effectively infiltrate and poor dispersion;Carry out too late it is next movement will cause softening agent for the moment it is excessive, rubber compound and banburying chamber gold It is too sliding to belong to wall contact surface, can not effectively shear), softening agent and anti-aging agent is added after lifting floating weight, while on floating weight Surface carry out purging movement (powder for wafting and briming with out is blown off in banburying chamber, if do not purge can in dumping floating weight lift, Corresponding powder, which can slide, causes rubber compound surface to cause poor dispersion with certain pulvis),
Step 4, repressurization is kneaded 35 seconds (its temperature is at 145 DEG C).
Step 5, lift floating weight and carry out dumping, the rubber compound proposed from banburying chamber carries out tabletting cooling by tablet press machine. It takes rubber compound sample glue piece carbon black dispersion tester to detect, disperses grade 7.36.
The refining gluing method of the present embodiment is implemented, and can effectively accomplish that the operation of the common white carbon black of 30PHR or less reaches required Dispersion effect is kneaded number without additionally to increase white carbon black dispersing aid or increase.
" one embodiment " for being spoken of in the present specification, " another embodiment ", " embodiment " etc., refer to combining Specific features, structure or the feature of embodiment description are included at least one embodiment generally described herein. It is not centainly to refer to the same embodiment that statement of the same race, which occur, in multiple places in the description.Furthermore, it is understood that in conjunction with any When a embodiment describes a specific features, structure or feature, to be advocated be realized in conjunction with other embodiments it is this Feature, structure or feature are also fallen within the scope of the present invention.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for the multiple explanatory embodiments invented, however, it is to be understood that this Field technical staff can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations will fall in the application Within disclosed scope and spirit.More specifically, it is disclosed in the scope of the claims in the application, it can be to theme group The building block and/or layout for closing layout carry out a variety of variations and modifications.In addition to the modification carried out to building block and/or layout Outer with improving, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of refining gluing method for improving the dispersion degree of rubber compound containing white carbon black, it is characterised in that:
Rubber compound component and content include: natural rubber 40PHR, common emulsion polymerized styrene butadiene rubber 30PHR, butadiene rubber 30PHR, white Carbon black 70PHR, carbon black N220 10PHR, zinc oxide 2PHR, stearic acid 1PHR, activating agent includes coupling agent 5PHR, adhesive 3PHR, softening agent 9PHR;
The method the following steps are included:
Step 1, it checks that floating weight of banbury mixer pushes bottom position, floating weight is promoted to a high position, by natural rubber, the common poly- fourth of cream Benzene rubber, butadiene rubber, zinc oxide, stearic acid, coupling agent, adhesive, white carbon black, carbon black N220 put into mixer at 0 second;
Step 2, start the high speed shear of mixer, while pressurization shear agitation 55 seconds is carried out to the material of investment;Operation process In, mixer cooling cycle water temperature is controlled at 30~40 DEG C;
Step 3, when floating weight has just pressed down, softening agent is added after lifting floating weight, while blowing floating weight upper surface It sweeps and makees;
Step 4, repressurization is kneaded 35 seconds, and temperature is at 145 DEG C;
Step 5, lift floating weight and carry out dumping, the rubber compound proposed from banburying chamber carries out tabletting cooling by tablet press machine.
CN201710409066.XA 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Improve the refining gluing method of the dispersion degree of rubber compound containing white carbon black Active CN107141526B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109795045B (en) * 2019-02-25 2021-06-04 朝阳浪马轮胎有限责任公司 Tread rubber inverse mixing process of all-white carbon black
CN111944246A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-17 四川远星橡胶有限责任公司 High-temperature-resistant oil-resistant high-flame-retardant environment-friendly foaming adhesive mixture

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104441302A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 青岛科技大学 Constant-temperature mixing method of white carbon black formula silane coupled reaction
CN104985710A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-21 特拓(青岛)轮胎技术有限公司 Process for mixing tire tread with high white carbon black content
CN105150401A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-16 青岛科技大学 Full-automatic continuous type rubber mixing method for cable plant

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104441302A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 青岛科技大学 Constant-temperature mixing method of white carbon black formula silane coupled reaction
CN104985710A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-21 特拓(青岛)轮胎技术有限公司 Process for mixing tire tread with high white carbon black content
CN105150401A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-16 青岛科技大学 Full-automatic continuous type rubber mixing method for cable plant

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