CN107140869A - A kind of ecological type artificial fish shelter and its additive and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of ecological type artificial fish shelter and its additive and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107140869A CN107140869A CN201710523279.5A CN201710523279A CN107140869A CN 107140869 A CN107140869 A CN 107140869A CN 201710523279 A CN201710523279 A CN 201710523279A CN 107140869 A CN107140869 A CN 107140869A
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- Prior art keywords
- type artificial
- fish shelter
- artificial fish
- ecological type
- preparation
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/54—Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
- C04B2111/542—Artificial natural stone
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, including quality percentage is by following each component：Polycarboxylate 30~50%, lignocellulosic 10~15%, Bacillus natto 10~15%, sodium sulphate 1~3%, ferric sulfate 0.1~1%, carbon black 2 4%, SILICA FUME 20~25%.The present invention provides a kind of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, the intensity for mixing the artificial marine habitat of this additive has not only reached market concrete strength requirement, it is even more to drop to 8 or so that the pH value in slurry, which can also be made, formed simultaneously and encircle stone coating, slow down the aerobic bacterium that calcification reaction and calcification reaction are discharged in structure, additive has release BB bacterium simultaneously, and good condition is provided for fish growth, is conducive to ecology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building material field, more precisely a kind of ecological type artificial fish shelter and its additive and
Preparation method.
Background technology
With the development of sea fishery, artificial marine habitat is used widely in the littoral shallow water area in ocean, but is generally made
Artificial marine habitat is all identical in structure, and be only obtain providing forage under general status for fish etc., it is growth, numerous
Grow and shelter enemy place purpose, and for how to improve the quality of life of fish etc. consider owe week, it is therefore necessary to people
Work fish shelter is carried out reforms in structure, makes fish etc. full of life under better environment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ecological type artificial fish shelter and its additive and preparation method, the present invention passes through
The technology of preparing of " pre-wrapped ", on the basis of eco-concrete match ratio is optimized, stirring technique to eco-concrete, is supported
Nurse's skill is improved.
A kind of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, including quality percentage is by following each component：Polycarboxylate 30~
50%th, lignocellulosic 10~15%, Bacillus natto 10~15%, sodium sulphate 1~3%, ferric sulfate 0.1~1%, carbon black 2-4%,
SILICA FUME 20~25%.
A kind of preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, comprises the following steps：First by polycarboxylate pulvis
Plus silica pulvis be stirred, be stirring evenly and then adding into natto bacteria powder stirring, after stirring evenly add sodium sulphate pulvis stir
Mix, then ferric sulfate carbon black is put into together be stirred rear grey powder, finally load aluminium foil corrosion-proof packing bag and sealed.
The mass fraction of each component is as follows：Polycarboxylate 40~45%, lignocellulosic 10~15%, Bacillus natto 10~
15%th, sodium sulphate 1~3%, ferric sulfate 0.1~1%, carbon black 2-4%, SILICA FUME 20~25%.
A kind of preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter, advanced water-filling, cement, ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive are stirred
Mix, stir 3 minutes, add rubble and stir 5 minutes.Making the stirring of knot slurry, sufficiently the uniform parcel surface of aggregate of cementing slurry has
Discharged after glassy lustre, pour into and vibrated in structure mold.
Rubble is 10 ㎜ -20 ㎜ rubble.
Cement uses the class g cements of PO 42.5.
The preparation of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive is prepared in the following manner：Two that first polycarboxylate pulvis is added
Silica pulvis is stirred, and is stirring evenly and then adding into the stirring of natto bacteria powder, and the stirring of sodium sulphate pulvis is added after stirring evenly, then will
Ferric sulfate carbon black is put into together is stirred rear grey powder, finally loads aluminium foil corrosion-proof packing bag and is sealed.
The mass fraction of each component is as follows：Polycarboxylate 40~45%, lignocellulosic 10~15%, Bacillus natto 10~
15%th, sodium sulphate 1~3%, ferric sulfate 0.1~1%, carbon black 2-4%, SILICA FUME 20~25%.
A kind of ecological ecological type artificial fish shelter, it is prepared by above-mentioned preparation method.
The present invention provides a kind of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, mixes the intensity of artificial marine habitat of this additive not
But reach market concrete strength requirement, moreover it is possible to which it is even more to drop to 8 or so to make the pH value in slurry, stone bag is encircled while being formed
Clothing, slows down the aerobic bacterium that calcification reaction and calcification reaction are discharged in structure.Additive has release BB bacterium simultaneously.For fish
Growth provides good condition, is conducive to ecology.
Embodiment
With reference to the embodiment that the present invention is expanded on further：
A kind of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, including quality percentage is by following each component：Polycarboxylate 30~
50%th, lignocellulosic 10~15%, Bacillus natto 10~15%, sodium sulphate 1~3%, ferric sulfate 0.1~1%, carbon black 2-4%,
SILICA FUME 20~25%.
A kind of preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, comprises the following steps：First by polycarboxylate pulvis
Plus silica pulvis be stirred, be stirring evenly and then adding into natto bacteria powder stirring, after stirring evenly add sodium sulphate pulvis stir
Mix, then ferric sulfate carbon black is put into together be stirred rear grey powder, finally load aluminium foil corrosion-proof packing bag and sealed.
The mass fraction of each component is as follows：Polycarboxylate 40~45%, lignocellulosic 10~15%, Bacillus natto 10~
15%th, sodium sulphate 1~3%, ferric sulfate 0.1~1%, carbon black 2-4%, SILICA FUME 20~25%.
A kind of preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter, advanced water-filling, cement, ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive are stirred
Mix, stir 3 minutes, add rubble and stir 5 minutes.Making the stirring of knot slurry, sufficiently the uniform parcel surface of aggregate of cementing slurry has
Discharged after glassy lustre, pour into and vibrated in structure mold.Rubble is 10 ㎜ -20 ㎜ rubble.Cement uses PO 42.5
Class g cement.The preparation of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive is prepared in the following manner：Two that first polycarboxylate pulvis is added
Silica pulvis is stirred, and is stirring evenly and then adding into the stirring of natto bacteria powder, and the stirring of sodium sulphate pulvis is added after stirring evenly, then will
Ferric sulfate carbon black is put into together is stirred rear grey powder, finally loads aluminium foil corrosion-proof packing bag and is sealed.Each component
Mass fraction it is as follows：Polycarboxylate 40~45%, lignocellulosic 10~15%, Bacillus natto 10~15%, sodium sulphate 1~
3%th, ferric sulfate 0.1~1%, carbon black 2-4%, SILICA FUME 20~25%.
A kind of ecological ecological type artificial fish shelter, it is prepared by preparation method described above.
The present invention provides a kind of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, mixes the intensity of artificial marine habitat of this additive not
But reach market concrete strength requirement, moreover it is possible to which it is even more to drop to 8 or so to make the pH value in slurry, stone bag is encircled while being formed
Clothing, slows down the aerobic bacterium that calcification reaction and calcification reaction are discharged in structure.Additive has release BB bacterium simultaneously.For fish
Growth provides good condition, is conducive to ecology.The application method of this patent ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive is used
The technology of preparing of " pre-wrapped ", on the basis of eco-concrete match ratio is optimized, stirring technique to eco-concrete, is supported
Nurse's skill is improved.
Ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, it is composed of the following components by quality percentage：Polycarboxylate 30~50%, wood
Matter cellulose 10~15%, Bacillus natto 10~15%, sodium sulphate 1~3%, ferric sulfate 0.1~1%, carbon black 2-4%, SILICA FUME
20~25%.
The preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, specifically includes following steps：First by 44.5% polycarboxylic acids
The silica pulvis that salt powder adds 20.5% is stirred, and is stirring evenly and then adding into the stirring of 10.5% natto bacteria powder, is stirred evenly
After add the stirring of 2.3% sodium sulphate pulvis, then the carbon black of 0.3% ferric sulfate 2.2% put into together be stirred after 10 minutes into
Grey powder, finally loads aluminium foil corrosion-proof packing bag and is sealed.80% is met or exceeded because stopping compounding in air humidity.It is no
Then forming caking phenomenon influences the quality of additive, causes the generation drop ecological concrete when green concrete makes low anti-
Pressure.
The application method of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive：From 10 ㎜ -20 ㎜ rubbles, gravel aggregate, cement is adopted
With the class g cements of PO 42.5, water, ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive.Advanced water-filling, cement, ecological type artificial fish shelter are special
Stirred, stirred 3 minutes with additive, added rubble and stir 5 minutes.Make the knot slurry stirring sufficiently uniform parcel collection of cementing slurry
Material surface has to discharge after glassy lustre.Pour into and vibrated in structure mold.
Ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, it is composed of the following components by quality percentage：It is polycarboxylate 47.5%, wooden
Cellulose 12%, Bacillus natto 12%, sodium sulphate 2%, ferric sulfate 0.5%, carbon black 3%, SILICA FUME 23%.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, it is characterised in that including quality percentage by following each component：Poly- carboxylic
Hydrochlorate 30~50%, lignocellulosic 10~15%, Bacillus natto 10~15%, sodium sulphate 1~3%, ferric sulfate 0.1~1%, charcoal
Black 2-4%, SILICA FUME 20~25%.
2. a kind of preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：First by poly- carboxylic
The silica pulvis that hydrochlorate pulvis adds is stirred, and is stirring evenly and then adding into the stirring of natto bacteria powder, sulfuric acid is added after stirring evenly
Sodium powder agent is stirred, then ferric sulfate carbon black is put into together is stirred rear grey powder, finally loads aluminium foil corrosion-proof packing bag
Sealed.
3. the preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter specialist additive according to claim 2, it is characterised in that each component
Mass fraction it is as follows：Polycarboxylate 40~45%, lignocellulosic 10~15%, Bacillus natto 10~15%, sodium sulphate 1~
3%th, ferric sulfate 0.1~1%, carbon black 2-4%, SILICA FUME 20~25%.
4. a kind of preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter, it is characterised in that advanced water-filling, cement, ecological type artificial fish shelter are special
Stirred, stirred 3 minutes with additive, added rubble and stir 5 minutes.Make the knot slurry stirring sufficiently uniform parcel collection of cementing slurry
Material surface has to discharge after glassy lustre, pours into and is vibrated in structure mold.
5. the preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that rubble is 10 ㎜ -20 ㎜
Rubble.
6. the preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that cement uses PO
42.5 class g cements.
7. the preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that ecological type artificial fish shelter is special
Prepared in the following manner with the preparation of additive：First the silica pulvis that polycarboxylate pulvis adds is stirred, stirred
The stirring of natto bacteria powder is added after uniform, the stirring of sodium sulphate pulvis is added after stirring evenly, then ferric sulfate carbon black is put into progress together
Grey powder after stirring, finally loads aluminium foil corrosion-proof packing bag and is sealed.
8. the preparation method of ecological type artificial fish shelter according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The mass fraction of each component
It is as follows：Polycarboxylate 40~45%, lignocellulosic 10~15%, Bacillus natto 10~15%, sodium sulphate 1~3%, ferric sulfate
0.1~1%, carbon black 2-4%, SILICA FUME 20~25%.
9. a kind of ecological ecological type artificial fish shelter, it is characterised in that it passes through as described in any one in claim 4 to 8
Preparation method is prepared.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710523279.5A CN107140869B (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Ecological artificial fish reef and additive and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710523279.5A CN107140869B (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Ecological artificial fish reef and additive and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107140869A true CN107140869A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
| CN107140869B CN107140869B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
Family
ID=59784858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710523279.5A Active CN107140869B (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Ecological artificial fish reef and additive and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020009622A1 (en) * | 1999-08-03 | 2002-01-24 | Goodson David M. | Sprayable phosphate cementitious coatings and a method and apparatus for the production thereof |
| CN102557512A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-07-11 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Additive special for planting concrete and preparation method and using method for additive |
| CN103833322A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-04 | 常州北科节能环保科技有限公司 | Method of producing concrete artificial fish reef by using steel slag and building rubbish |
| CN104761199A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-08 | 广东工业大学 | Preparation method of concrete artificial fish shelter material doped with rubber powder |
| US20160302396A1 (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2016-10-20 | Evelyn Tickle | Oyster Reef Restoration Tile |
| CN106630789A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-10 | 梅庆波 | Preparation method of concrete artificial fish reef material |
-
2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201710523279.5A patent/CN107140869B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020009622A1 (en) * | 1999-08-03 | 2002-01-24 | Goodson David M. | Sprayable phosphate cementitious coatings and a method and apparatus for the production thereof |
| CN102557512A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-07-11 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Additive special for planting concrete and preparation method and using method for additive |
| CN103833322A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-04 | 常州北科节能环保科技有限公司 | Method of producing concrete artificial fish reef by using steel slag and building rubbish |
| CN104761199A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-08 | 广东工业大学 | Preparation method of concrete artificial fish shelter material doped with rubber powder |
| US20160302396A1 (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2016-10-20 | Evelyn Tickle | Oyster Reef Restoration Tile |
| CN106630789A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-10 | 梅庆波 | Preparation method of concrete artificial fish reef material |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107140869B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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