The hanging hook assembly of double hook structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to suspender more particularly to a kind of hanging hook assembly of double hook structure.
Background technique
There are two types of the structure types of suspension hook: one kind be it is enclosed, hung suitable for being hooked on rope or bar, have will not
Object the advantages of deviating from from suspension hook is generated, Chinese Patent Application No. is 2012103227376, publication No. is
CN103663123A, entitled " suspension hook " patent document in disclose a kind of enclosed suspension hook;Another kind is open
, that is, it is adapted to be hooked on all objects and be hung, therefore have the advantages that versatility is good.It is in Chinese Patent Application No.
2013104512146, one kind is disclosed in the patent document of publication No. CN103466435A, entitled " lifting hook of steel plate " to open
Put the suspension hook of formula.Open suspension hook includes hanging ring, coupler body and interconnecting piece, and interconnecting piece links together hanging ring and coupler body.It is existing
Although the open suspension hook having have the advantages that versatility it is good, but lose object possessed by enclosed hook be not easy from
The advantages of sliding on suspension hook is then easy to produce object when suspension hook inclination is larger and slides phenomenon and (and ought be hooked in the both ends of object
When the object big to length is hung, suspension hook can be in the biggish state in inclination angle).In addition existing open suspension hook leads to sometimes
It crosses connecting rope and links together in pairs and constitute hanging hook assembly, when use carries out article by the both ends that two suspension hooks are hooked in article
Lifting, the hanging hook assembly of the structure have the disadvantage that the stress of the connecting rope when Item Weight is kept constant can be with article
Growth and increase, be easy to produce phenomenon of rupture when the long article of length so as to cause hanging.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of double hook structure that can be adjusted rope length and change the stress of connecting rope
Hanging hook assembly, solve existing hanging hook assembly rope length it is non-adjustable caused by be easy to produce fracture when hanging the long article of length
The problem of phenomenon.
When second object of the present invention is intended to further provide for a kind of clasp joint article on the basis of first goal of the invention
The hanging hook assembly for being also easy to produce the double hook structure for sliding phenomenon is not allowed, object is easy to slide when solving the use of existing open suspension hook
The problem of falling.
The above technical problem is solved through the following technical scheme: a kind of hanging hook assembly of double hook structure, including suspension hook,
Appending disk, both ends are passed down through the connecting rope and elevating lever of appending disk, and the both ends of the connecting rope are all connected with the suspension hook, institute
The threaded one end for stating elevating lever is connected with the driven gear for being rotationally connected with the appending disk, the other end is equipped with plug, the liter
Drop bar only liftably links together with the appending disk, and the plug is supported on the middle part of the connecting rope, described driven
Gear engages driving gear, and the driving gear is equipped with drive shaft, and the drive shaft is equipped with holding rod.By two suspension hooks when use
The both ends of article are hooked in, then above appending disk is mentioned and realizes and carried article.When object length changes, held by hold
Bar rotate driving axis, drive shaft drive driving gear rotation, and driving gear drives driven gear rotation, driven gear driving lifting
Bar lifting, lifter rod lifting and make connecting rope go up and down and change length of the connecting rope between appending disk and suspension hook so that
Angle between the part same level direction of connecting rope change to remain unchanged, so that being fallen that Item Weight is constant only to be grown
The stress that degree connects when changing is constant, overcomes rope phenomenon of rupture.
The invention also includes motor and powershift mechanism, the motor includes motor casing and motor shaft, the motor casing
It is fixed together with the holding rod, the drive shaft is connected to one end of the motor shaft, and the powershift mechanism includes
Start the switch of the motor, the pressing lever of the driving switch, motor shaft is slidably connected with what holding rod linked together
In the bolt in holding rod and bolt is driven to be inserted into the insertion spring in motor shaft, the bolt is located at the switch and pressing
Between bar, the bolt is equipped with avoid holes, and the avoid holes, which are equipped with, to be cooperated with the pressing lever to drive the bolt to be detached from electricity
The driving inclined-plane of arbor.The technical program can either by manual rotation's drive rod, also can pass through motor driven drive rod turn
It is dynamic.When rotating by motor driven drive rod, pressing lever is pressed, pressing lever direction presses driving inclined-plane while switching translation
And bolt is translated and is detached from motor shaft, pressing lever is moved to be pressed into switch across avoid holes or be switched on and off and sense
When (then incuding if it is inductive switch), bolt deviate from completely from motor shaft so that holding rod disconnected with motor shaft and
Motor is started, and drive rod rotation is driven after electric motor starting and realizes and thread segment is threadedly coupled in threaded hole.Work as extraction
When pressing lever, switch disconnects and motor is stopped, since pressing lever loses the Intercepting effects to bolt, in insertion spring
Lower bolt is acted on to be inserted into again in motor shaft, when rotating holding rod at this time can drive motor shaft rotation, motor shaft driving driving
Bar rotation, namely it is able to carry out manual rotation.
Preferably, the motor is equipped with connecting terminal, the connecting terminal includes insulator and is set to insulator
Wiring copper foil, the wiring copper foil are electrically connected with the coil of the motor, and the wiring copper foil is described equipped with penetrating into
Insulate intracorporal wiring hole, and sleeve is slidably connected in the wiring hole, and the sleeve includes axially being distributed along sleeve
Insulating segment and same wiring copper foil abut together with conductive segment, be equipped with the heat generated by wiring copper foil in the insulator
The air cavity that is heated and by the gas expansion in air cavity driven for driving conductive segment wrong with the wiring copper foil
The overload response cylinder opened.When to motor wiring, power supply line is inserted into sleeve and realizes the electrical connection with sleeve, normally
Linking together for conductive segment with wiring copper foil when state is to conduct.Route can generate temperature rise when the load, in air cavity
Gas can produce expansion, overload response cylinder generation movement when the gas expansion of air cavity and drive sleeve cunning in wiring hole
It is dynamic, response cylinder is then overloaded when set temperature is arrived in temperature rise to drive slide into conductive segment to sleeve and be staggered with wiring copper foil, from
And realize power-off;Temperature can decline after Failure elimination, the temperature decline then contraction of gas in air cavity, the result of contraction be so that
Sleeve slides in wiring hole towards the anti-direction of same temperature rise phase, and when temperature is restored to normal value, then conductive segment is same again
Wiring copper foil links together, automatically resets to realize.
Preferably, the overload response cylinder includes that overload responds cylinder block and overload response cylinder piston, it is described
Overload response cylinder block is divided into closing chamber and open cavity by overload response cylinder piston, and the closing chamber is the same as the gas
Chamber connection, the overload response cylinder piston are linked together by connecting rod with the sleeve.Structure is simple.Production side
Just.
Preferably, the axis of the overload response cylinder piston is parallel with the axis of the connector sleeve.It can be improved
It carries reliability when response cylinder drives sleeve mobile and further increases structural compactness.
Preferably, the wiring hole vertically extends, the wiring copper foil is located at the lower end of the wiring hole, institute
The lower section that insulating segment is located at the conductive segment is stated, the insulating segment is sealed connected together with the wiring hole, the wiring hole
It is interior to be filled with conduction liquid.It can be avoided production when generating electrical missing contact phenomenon after repeatedly movement generates abrasion and prevent movement
Raw sparking.
Preferably, the insulating segment is equipped with the exterior seal ring for being sealed connected together insulating segment with wiring hole and is used for
The inner seal ring that insulating segment is sealed connected together with power supply line.It can both guarantee that sleeve was reliably sealed with wiring copper foil
Resistance when linking together, and can reduce mobile.
Preferably, the inner peripheral surface of the insulating segment is equipped with support ball.Resistance when can further decrease mobile, with
Improve sensitivity when dynamic overload response.
Preferably, the inner peripheral surface of the conductive segment is equipped with the inner support elastic slice radially-inwardly to arch upward along conductive segment, periphery
Face is equipped with the outer support elastic slice radially outward to arch upward along conductive segment.Reliability when relay contacts can either be improved, and can be dropped
Resistance when low mobile is to improve response sensitivity.
Preferably, the suspension hook includes hanging ring, coupler body and interconnecting piece, the interconnecting piece connects the hanging ring with coupler body
Together, the clasp joint face of the coupler body is equipped at least two anti-slop serrations, and the anti-slop serrations are detachably connected on the coupler body
Together, the anti-slop serrations are distributed along the extending direction of coupler body, and the suspension hook is connected to one with the connecting rope by the hanging ring
It rises." clasp joint face " refer to coupler body using when the face that is in contact with hanging object.By designing anti-slop serrations, Neng Gouqi on clasp joint face
To anti-skidding effect, so that object difficultly slips off.Anti-slop serrations are detachably connected between coupler body, can be according to environment when using
Selectivity installation anti-slop serrations, so that the present invention can satisfy the use needs of different occasions.Two anti-slop serrations are at least set,
The probability that anti-slop serrations are contacted with hanging object when can be improved angle change locating for coupler body, thus anti-skidding when improving use
Reliability.Realize second goal of the invention of example.
Preferably, suspension hook further includes removable bindiny mechanism, the anti-slop serrations are same by the removable bindiny mechanism
The coupler body is detachably connected, and the removable bindiny mechanism includes the jack for being set to the coupler body, is flexibly connected
The driving spring in the jack is inserted into the inserted block and driving inserted block of the anti-slop serrations.Convenience when installing and dismounting anti-slop serrations
It is good.
Preferably, the inserted block be spherical shape, the inserted block between the coupler body be mating spherical surfaces.It can further mention
Convenience when high installing and dismounting anti-slop serrations.
Preferably, the removable bindiny mechanism further includes support bowl, the driving spring is same by the support bowl
The inserted block abuts together, is mating spherical surfaces between the support bowl and the inserted block.When can be improved spring driving inserted block
Reliability and inserted block rotate when patency.
Preferably, the face of the support inserted block of the support bowl is equipped with specular layer.Patency when inserted block rotates is good.
Preferably, the anti-slop serrations are equipped with power-assisted hole.When dismantling lower protection tooth, by by the body of rod (such as allen wrench)
Cat-in resisting force hole China and foreign countries draw anti-slop serrations to exert oneself, and convenience when dismantling anti-slop serrations is good.
Preferably, the power-assisted hole is located on the end face in anti-slop serrations facewidth direction.When being inserted into the body of rod into resistance hole
Convenience is good.
Preferably, the plane where the hanging ring is parallel with the plane where the extending direction line of the coupler body.It uses
The hoist cable being connected in hanging ring in the process will not interfere with generating between hanging object.
The present invention has an advantage that rope length can change so that article length change when connecting shackle rope same level
Clamping between direction remains unchanged, so that the phenomenon that stress of connecting rope will not generate increase and be broken;Suspension hook both had
Have the advantages that versatility is good, object can be effectively prevent to generate the use needs for sliding phenomenon, enough adapting to different use environments again.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram at the A of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram at the B of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram at the A of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of the connecting terminal in embodiment two.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram when connecting terminal in embodiment two links together with power supply line.
In figure: drive rod 1, driving gear 11, driven gear 12, rotary head 121, holding rod 13, connecting terminal 3, wiring copper
It is foil 31, wiring hole 32, air hole 321, insulator 33, sleeve 34, insulating segment 341, conductive segment 342, exterior seal ring 343, interior
Sealing ring 344, support ball 345, inner support elastic slice 346, outer support elastic slice 347, air cavity 35, overload response cylinder 36, overload
Respond cylinder block 361, closing chamber 3611, open cavity 3612, stomata 3613, overload response cylinder piston 362, connecting rod 363,
Air flue 37, power supply line 38, motor 5, motor casing 51, motor shaft 52, speed reducer 53, holding rod 13, powershift mechanism 7, switch
71, pressing lever 72, bolt 73, avoid holes 731, driving inclined-plane 732, insertion spring 74, locking hole 75, appending disk 8, elevating lever
81, anti-rotation block 811, plug 82, dog link 83, connecting rope 84, suspension hook 9, hanging ring 91, coupler body 92, the clasp joint face 921 of coupler body, company
Socket part 93, power-assisted hole 941, the end face 942 in anti-slop serrations facewidth direction, removable bindiny mechanism 95, jack 951, is inserted anti-slop serrations 94
Block 952, driving spring 953, support bowl 954, specular layer 9541.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of hanging hook assembly of double hook structure, including suspension hook 9, appending disk 8 and connecting rope 84.
The both ends of connecting rope 84 are passed down through appending disk 8.Appending disk 8 is connected with elevating lever 81.Elevating lever 81 is screw rod.Elevating lever 81
Upper end is equipped with plug 82.Plug 82 is fixed together with elevating lever 81.Plug 82 is supported on the middle part of connecting rope 84.Elevating lever 81
Lower end be threaded through on appending disk 8 and be equipped with anti-rotation block 811.Appending disk 8 is equipped with the dog link 83 being plugged in anti-rotation block 811.
Elevating lever 81 is also threaded with driven gear 12.Driven gear 12 is equipped with rotary head 121 of the rotation clasp joint in appending disk 8.From
Moving gear 12 meshes together with driving gear 11.Driving gear 11 is equipped with drive shaft 1.Drive shaft is equipped with holding rod 13.Two
Suspension hook 9 is connected to the both ends of connecting rope 84.Suspension hook 9 includes hanging ring 91, coupler body 92 and interconnecting piece 93.Interconnecting piece 93 is by 91 He of hanging ring
Coupler body 92 links together.Plane where hanging ring 91 is parallel with the plane where the extending direction line of coupler body 92, is all flat
Row is in the plane of paper.The clasp joint face 921 of coupler body is equipped at least two anti-slop serrations 94, in the present embodiment is 9.Anti-slop serrations 94
Extending direction along coupler body 92 is distributed.Anti-slop serrations 94 are detachably connected with coupler body 92.Anti-slop serrations 94 are equipped with power-assisted hole
941.Power-assisted hole 941 is located on the end face 942 in anti-slop serrations facewidth direction.Connecting rope 84 is specially the connection of hanging ring 91 with suspension hook 9
Together.
Referring to fig. 2, suspension hook 9 further includes removable bindiny mechanism 95.Anti-slop serrations 94 pass through the same hook of removable bindiny mechanism 95
Body 92 is detachably connected.Removable bindiny mechanism 95 includes jack 951, inserted block 952, driving spring 953 and support bowl
954.Jack 951 is set to coupler body 92.Inserted block 952 is spherical shape.Inserted block 952 is located in anti-slop serrations 94.Driving spring 953 is located at anti-
In slip teeth 94.Support bowl 954 is located in anti-slop serrations 94.Driving spring 953 is abutted together by support bowl 954 with inserted block 952.
Supporting is mating spherical surfaces between bowl 954 and inserted block 952.
Referring to Fig. 3, inserted block 952 is the same as being mating spherical surfaces between coupler body 92.The face of the support inserted block of bowl 954 is supported to be equipped with mirror
Surface layer 9541.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, by the way that the body of rod to be inserted in, realize and anti-slop serrations 94 are drawn in power-assisted hole 941 at home and abroad will be anti-skidding when use
Tooth 94 is removed from coupler body 92, and when installation is directly inserted into.
Referring to Fig. 1, two suspension hooks 9 are hung in the both ends of article when falling article, when length (the i.e. left and right directions in figure of article
Distance) change when, hold 13 rotate driving axis 1 of holding rod and realize elevating lever 81 go up and down, elevating lever 81 go up and down and to connect
The distance that splicing 84 is located at 8 lower section of appending disk changes, to guarantee that the angle C between connecting rope same level face guarantees substantially not
Become, to avoid Item Weight constant and 84 stress of connecting rope increase the phenomenon that generation, so that connecting rope be overcome to be easily broken off
Phenomenon.
Embodiment two, with the difference of embodiment one are as follows:
It referring to fig. 4, further include motor 5 and powershift mechanism 7.Motor 5 includes motor casing 51 and motor shaft 52.Motor casing
51 are fixed together with holding rod 13.Motor casing 51 is equipped with connecting terminal 3.Drive rod 1 is connected to motor shaft by speed reducer 53
52 one end.The other end of motor shaft 52 is threaded through in holding rod 13.
Referring to Fig. 5, powershift mechanism 7 includes switch 71, pressing lever 72, bolt 73 and insertion spring 74.71 He of switch
Pressing lever 72 is located at the two sides of bolt 73.Switch 71 is fixed in holding rod 13.Switch 71 is push switch, due to controlling motor
5 start and stop.Pressing lever 72 is threaded through in holding rod 13.Bolt 73 is slidably connected in holding rod 13.Motor shaft 52 is equipped with
The locking hole 75 being inserted into for bolt 73.Bolt 73 is equipped with avoid holes 731.Avoid holes 731 are more than that bolt 73 goes to drive for pressing lever 72
Dynamic switch 71.Avoid holes 731 are equipped with driving inclined-plane 732 towards one end of pressing lever 72.Insertion spring 74 is for driving bolt 73
It is inserted into the locking hole 75 in motor shaft 52.
Referring to Fig. 6, connecting terminal 3 includes insulator 33 and the wiring copper foil 31 for being set to insulator surface.Insulator 33
It is fixed together with motor casing 51.Wiring copper foil 31 is electrically connected with the coil of motor.Wiring copper foil 31 is equipped with wiring hole
32.Wiring hole 32 penetrates into insulator 33.Wiring hole 32 is the blind hole of the upper end closed vertically extended.Wiring copper foil
31 are located at lower end, that is, open end of wiring hole 32.Sleeve 34 is slidably connected in wiring hole 32.Sleeve 34 includes insulating segment
341 and conductive segment 342.Insulating segment 341 and conductive segment 342 are along the axial distribution of sleeve 34.Insulating segment 341 is located at conductive segment 342
Lower section.Air cavity 35 and overload response cylinder 36 are equipped in insulator 33.Wiring copper foil 31 constitutes a part of the wall of air cavity 35.
Overload response cylinder 36 at least there are two.Overload response cylinder 36 is along the circumferentially distributed of sleeve 34.Overload response cylinder 36 wraps
Include overload response cylinder block 361 and overload response cylinder piston 362.Overload is responded cylinder by overload response cylinder piston 362
Cylinder body 361 is divided into closing chamber 3611 and open cavity 3612.Closing chamber 3611 is connected to by air flue 37 with air cavity 35.Open cavity
3612 realize opening with atmosphere equipped with stomata 3613, i.e. by stomata 3613.Overload response cylinder piston 362 passes through company
Extension bar 363 links together with the insulating segment 341 in sleeve 34.The axis of overload response cylinder piston 362 is the same as sleeve 34
Axis it is parallel.
Insulating segment 341 is arranged with exterior seal ring 343.Exterior seal ring 343 is rubber ring.Exterior seal ring 343 is by insulating segment 341
It is sealed connected together with wiring copper foil 31.341 inner peripheral surface of insulating segment is equipped with inner seal ring 344 and several support balls 345.
The inner peripheral surface of conductive segment 342 is equipped with inner support elastic slice 346.Inner support elastic slice 346 is the arch radially-inwardly to arch upward along conductive segment
Structure.The outer peripheral surface of conductive segment 342 is equipped with outer support elastic slice 347.Outer support elastic slice 347 radially outward arches upward along conductive segment
Domes.Conductive segment 342 is abutted together by outer support elastic slice 347 with wiring copper foil 31.The upper end of wiring hole 32 is equipped with
Air hole 321.
Referring to Fig. 7, when the power supply that induces one is to motor, power supply line 38 is inserted into from one end that wiring hole 32 is located at wiring copper foil 31
In sleeve 34.Insulating segment 341 is sealed connected together by inner seal ring 344 with power supply line 38.The same power supply of inner support elastic slice 346
38 elasticity of line, which abuts, together links together conductive segment 342 and 38 electric conductivity of power supply line.It is added and leads in wiring hole 32
It is electro-hydraulic.
Wiring copper foil 31 can generate temperature rise when the load, and the gas in air cavity 35 can produce expansion and iodine generates distillation and makes
Air pressure in air cavity 35 increases, the raised structure of air pressure be the gas inlet road 37 in air cavity 35 flow in closing chamber 3611 and
Driving (pressure in open cavity 3612 remains identical with atmospheric pressure) overload response cylinder piston 362 moves up.Overload
Response cylinder piston 362 drives sleeve 34 to move up in wiring hole 32 by connecting rod 363.Then when temperature rise is to set temperature
Overload response cylinder 36 driving sleeve slide into conductive segment 342 with wiring copper foil 31 be staggered and insulating segment 341 with wiring copper foil
31 contacts, to realize power-off.Temperature can decline after Failure elimination, and temperature declines contraction of gas and iodine change in then air cavity 35
Decline the air pressure in air cavity 36, the result of decline be so that the slide downward in wiring hole 32 of sleeve 34,
When temperature is restored to normal value, then conductive segment 342 links together with wiring copper foil 31 again, automatically resets to realize.
Referring to Fig. 5, the present embodiment carries out the process of powershift are as follows: when pressing lever 72 is in extraction state, is being inserted into
Under the action of spring 74, bolt 73 is inserted into avoid holes 731 and holding rod 13 and motor shaft 52 links together, and opens at this time
Close and 71 be in an off state, motor 5 be to stop, can only manual rotation, i.e. manual rotation's holding rod 13, holding rod 13 passes through slotting
73 drive motor shaft 52 of pin rotates together, and the rotation of drive rod 1 is driven when motor shaft 52 rotates and realizes rotation.
When needing to carry out motor driven, pressing lever 72 is pressed, in the effect of driving inclined-plane 732 while pressing lever 72 moves down
Under, the extraction avoid holes 731 of bolt 73 are arranged so that being inserted into 74 energy storage of spring.When pressing lever 72 is applied to switch 71, bolt
73 complete to extract avoid holes 731 to be that motor shaft 52 is disconnected with holding rod 13, motor 5 obtains electric and starts at this time, electric after electric motor starting
Arbor 52 rotates and drive rod 1 is driven to rotate.When extracting pressing lever 72 and pressing lever is made to lose the effect to switch 71, electricity
Machine power loss stops.