CN107138934B - A kind of dismantling mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of dismantling mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107138934B
CN107138934B CN201710335700.XA CN201710335700A CN107138934B CN 107138934 B CN107138934 B CN 107138934B CN 201710335700 A CN201710335700 A CN 201710335700A CN 107138934 B CN107138934 B CN 107138934B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
product
fixture block
block
dismantling
hole
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CN201710335700.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107138934A (en
Inventor
王长进
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Henan Zhongchi Fulian Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Bozhon Precision Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710335700.XA priority Critical patent/CN107138934B/en
Publication of CN107138934A publication Critical patent/CN107138934A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • B23P19/025For detaching only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of dismantling mechanism, including hinged upper fixture block and lower fixture block, movable fixed block, lower fixture block is equipped with the dismantling block of part under locking product, and upper fixture block is equipped with the disassemblying structure for pulling up part on product on part under product;The movable fixed block opens up product orientation through-hole, product is plugged in the product orientation through-hole, movable fixed block and upper fixture block cooperate, the part that product is downwardly projected the product orientation through-hole is locked by the dismantling block, and product projects upwards the part of the product orientation through-hole and the disassemblying structure cooperates.The disassemblying structure of lower fixture block in pressing, upward tilting will partially extract lower part on product, complete the opening of product.Dismantling mechanism of the present invention, small volume is reasonable in design, easy to operate, high-efficient, practical, can reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel, and save the cost improves efficiency.

Description

A kind of dismantling mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dismantlings of product.
Background technique
In production, portioned product is bad to be needed to open.The product is as shown in Figure 1, include upper part 91 under Part 92, upper and bottom section is plugged in together, wherein the bottom of upper part is equipped with radial hexagonal protrusion 93, lower part Bottom face be equipped with clamping portion 94.The longitudinal section of the clamping portion is in the T word to stand upside down.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention: the product being plugged in together how is easily opened.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of dismantling mechanism, including it is hinged Upper fixture block and lower fixture block, lower fixture block is equipped with the dismantling block of part under locking product, and upper fixture block is equipped under product on part Pull up the disassemblying structure of part on product;The dismantling mechanism further includes movable fixed block, and the movable fixed block opens up Product orientation through-hole, product are plugged in the product orientation through-hole, and the movable fixed block and the upper fixture block cooperate, and are produced The part that product are downwardly projected the product orientation through-hole is locked by the dismantling block, and product projects upwards the product orientation through-hole Part cooperate with the disassemblying structure.
According to the above technical scheme, product is vertically inserted into product orientation through-hole by operator, and product is downwardly projected institute The part for stating product orientation through-hole is locked by the dismantling block, product project upwards the part of the product orientation through-hole with it is described Disassemblying structure cooperation;Later, operator presses upper fixture block and lower fixture block, upper fixture block are moved upwards with respect to lower fixture block, thereon Disassemblying structure moves upwards, and will partially pull up on product, product upper and bottom section is opened.
The movable fixed block is inserted with the movable fixed block transverse shifting of product independently of upper fixture block and lower fixture block After upper fixture block and lower fixture block cooperation, the part that product is downwardly projected the product orientation through-hole is locked by the dismantling block, is produced Product project upwards the part of the product orientation through-hole and the disassemblying structure cooperates." the movable fixed block is independently of upper Fixture block and lower fixture block " is specifically described as follows: the original state in practical operation, movable fixed block and upper fixture block and lower fixture block Product is plugged in product orientation through-hole by separation, operator, and later, the movable fixed block of operator's transverse shifting is living Dynamic formula fixed block and upper fixture block and lower fixture block cooperate, and product is downwardly projected the part of the product orientation through-hole by the dismantling block Locking, product projects upwards the part of the product orientation through-hole and the disassemblying structure cooperates.Design activity in a manner described Formula fixed block and upper fixture block, the structural relation of lower fixture block, be convenient to operation personnel's clamping product, is conducive to mentioning for working efficiency It is high.
One end of dismantling block is mounted on the bottom surface of lower fixture block, disassembles the front end of the laterally projecting lower fixture block of the other end of block The other end in face, the dismantling block opens up U-shaped bayonet, the portion for being downwardly projected the product orientation through-hole for locking the product Point.The bottom face of part is equipped with clamping portion under product, and the longitudinal section of clamping portion is in the T word to stand upside down.Transverse shifting is movable solid Determine block, the clamping portion engages with the U-shaped bayonet, and the freedom degree partially moved up and down under product is limited.Above-mentioned U-shaped bayonet With the cooperation of clamping portion, facilitate part under the quick positioning product of operator, also facilitates operator quickly to remove and opened production The lower part of product.
Upper fixture block and lower fixture block are hinged by shaft, upper fixture block end and lower fixture block end in front of shaft It is interlocked, the bottom of the upper fixture block end and lower fixture block end that are interlocked opens up a rectangular gap;The dismantling block The laterally projecting lower fixture block of the other end front end face after be located at the rectangular gap bottom, the disassemblying structure be located at it is rectangular slit The top of mouth;The movable fixed block cooperation is in the rectangular gap.The shape and size same campaign formula of rectangular gap The shape and size of fixed block, movable fixed block transverse shifting and be caught in the rectangular gap, product is downwardly projected the production The part (clamping portion i.e. under product on the bottom face of part) of product positioning through hole is by the U-shaped bayonet locking of the dismantling block, product The part and the disassemblying structure for projecting upwards the product orientation through-hole cooperate.By above-mentioned design, movable fixed block and side Part has been synchronized with part on disassemblying structure cooperation, product and dismantling block cooperation, the cooperation of three in the cooperation of shape gap, product At mutual cooperation and mutually restriction cooperate three in place, and the cooperation precision of three is high, provide for the opening of subsequent product Good condition.
Top, that is, upper fixture block bottom of rectangular gap opens up lateral guide groove, the top of movable fixed block be equipped with The guiding protrusion of the guide groove cooperation.During movable fixed block and the rectangular gap cooperate, the guiding is convex Portion and the guide groove cooperate, and guiding protrusion slides laterally in guide groove, to improve movable fixed block and rectangular gap Cooperate precision, correspondingly, disassemblying structure and the cooperation precision of part on product are improved, under U-shaped bayonet and product on part The cooperation precision of clamping portion be improved.
The disassemblying structure is the semicircle card slot for being provided with upper fixture block end, semicircle card slot semi-surrounding product top Point.The semicircle card slot opens up vertically, and when upper fixture block end is upwarped around shaft, semicircle card slot work rises and rotates Movement, the bottom sidewall of semicircle card slot compresses the side wall of part on product, and drives opposing product lower part in part on product Straight line is divided to move up, until being partially disengaged lower part on product.The design of above-mentioned disassemblying structure makes dismantling machine of the present invention The structure of structure is simple, but it is effective to work.
The quantity of product orientation through-hole is two or more, and more than two product orientation through-holes are constituted on movable fixed block One row;The quantity of disassemblying structure is identical to the quantity of dismantling block, and is identical to the quantity of product orientation through-hole, disassemblying structure, production Product positioning through hole, dismantling block are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence up and down.That is, dismantling mechanism of the present invention has multiple stations, can tear open simultaneously Multiple products are solved, to improve working efficiency.
Dismantling mechanism of the present invention, small volume is reasonable in design, easy to operate, high-efficient, practical, The labor intensity of operating personnel can be reduced, save the cost improves efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the product of dismantling mechanism of the present invention dismantling;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of dismantling mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the plan view of dismantling mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the operation schematic diagram that dismantling mechanism disassembles product 90 in Fig. 3.
Symbol description in figure:
10, upper fixture block;20, lower fixture block;30, block is disassembled;31, U-shaped bayonet;
40, disassemblying structure;50, movable fixed block;51, it is oriented to protrusion;
60, shaft;70, rectangular gap;80, spring;
90, product;91, part on product;92, part under product;93, hexagonal protrusion;94, clamping portion.
Specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 2, a kind of dismantling mechanism including hinged upper fixture block 10 and lower fixture block 20, disassembles block 30, movable Fixed block 50.
Upper fixture block 10 and lower fixture block 20 are hinged by shaft 60, and the part that upper fixture block is located at 60 front of shaft is upper The end of fixture block, the part that lower fixture block is located at 60 front of shaft is the end of lower fixture block, and upper fixture block is located at the portion at 60 rear of shaft It is divided into the tail portion of upper fixture block, the part that lower fixture block is located at 60 rear of shaft is the tail portion of lower fixture block, the tail portion of upper fixture block and lower folder There is gap between the tail portion of block, spring 80 is equipped in the gap, the top of spring and the tail portion of upper fixture block connect, the bottom of spring End is connect with the tail portion of lower fixture block.
The dismantling block 30 is arranged in lower fixture block, and for locking part under product, upper fixture block is equipped with the part under product On pull up the disassemblying structure 40 of part on product.
The movable fixed block 50 opens up product orientation through-hole, and product is plugged in the product orientation through-hole, described Movable fixed block and the upper fixture block cooperate, and the part that product is downwardly projected the product orientation through-hole is locked by the dismantling block Fixed, product projects upwards the part of the product orientation through-hole and the disassemblying structure cooperates.
For the movable fixed block 50 independently of upper fixture block 10 and lower fixture block 20, the movable fixed block for being inserted with product is horizontal To mobile with after upper fixture block and lower fixture block cooperation, product is downwardly projected the part of the product orientation through-hole by the dismantling block 30 Locking, product projects upwards the part of the product orientation through-hole and the disassemblying structure 40 cooperates.
With reference to Fig. 3, the one end for disassembling block 30 is mounted on the bottom surface of lower fixture block 20, disassemble block the other end it is laterally projecting under The other end of the front end face of fixture block, the dismantling block opens up U-shaped bayonet 31, is downwardly projected the product for locking the product The part of positioning through hole.
Under the action of spring 80,10 end of upper fixture block and 20 end of lower fixture block in front of shaft are interlocked, The bottom of the upper fixture block end and lower fixture block end that are interlocked opens up a rectangular gap 70;The other end of the dismantling block 30 It is located at the bottom of the rectangular gap after the front end face of laterally projecting lower fixture block, the disassemblying structure 40 is located at the upper of rectangular gap Side;The cooperation of movable fixed block 50 is in the rectangular gap.
Such as Fig. 2, the bottom of top, that is, upper fixture block 10 of rectangular gap 70 opens up lateral guide groove, movable fixed block 50 Top be equipped with the guiding protrusion 51 that cooperates with the guide groove.
The disassemblying structure 40 is the semicircle card slot for being provided with 10 end of upper fixture block, on semicircle card slot semi-surrounding product Part.
The quantity of product orientation through-hole is three, and three product orientation through-holes structure on movable fixed block 50 is in a row; The quantity of disassemblying structure 40 is identical to the quantity of dismantling block 30, and is identical to the quantity of product orientation through-hole, disassemblying structure, product Positioning through hole, dismantling block are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence up and down.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, in practical operation, the workflow of dismantling mechanism of the present invention is as follows:
First, three products to be opened are plugged in respectively in three product orientation through-holes of movable fixed block 50, are produced The clamping portion 94 of 92 bottom end of part is downwardly projected product orientation through-hole under product, and the hexagonal protrusion 93 of part 91 projects upwards on product Product orientation through-hole.
Second, movable 50 transverse shifting of fixed block and be caught in the rectangular gap 70, in guiding protrusion 51 and guide groove Cooperation under, the cooperation of U-shaped bayonet 31 of the clamping portion 94 and dismantling block 30 and by dismantling block locking, product projects upwards The part of the product orientation through-hole cooperates with the disassemblying structure 40.
Third, operator press the tail end of upper fixture block 10 and the tail end of lower fixture block 20, and upper fixture block end surrounds shaft 60 It upwarps, semicircle card slot (i.e. disassemblying structure 40) makees the movement for rising and rotating, and the bottom of semicircle card slot compresses product top Point side wall, 10 contact site of part is located at the lower section of the hexagonal protrusion 93 on the bottom of semicircle card slot and product;Semicircle The bottom of shape card slot drives on product that 20 straight line of part moves up under 10 opposing product of part, until being partially disengaged down on product Part.
The above content is only better embodiment of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this hair Bright limitation.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dismantling mechanism, including hinged upper fixture block (10) and lower fixture block (20), lower fixture block is equipped with locking and produces The dismantling block (30) of part under product, upper fixture block are equipped with the disassemblying structure (40) for pulling up part on product on part under product;Its Be characterized in that: the dismantling mechanism further includes movable fixed block (50), and the movable fixed block opens up product orientation through-hole, Product is plugged in the product orientation through-hole, and the movable fixed block and the upper fixture block cooperate, and product is downwardly projected institute The part for stating product orientation through-hole is locked by the dismantling block, product project upwards the part of the product orientation through-hole with it is described Disassemblying structure cooperation.
2. a kind of dismantling mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the movable fixed block (50) is independently of upper folder Block (10) and lower fixture block (20) produce after being inserted with movable fixed block transverse shifting and upper fixture block and the lower fixture block cooperation of product The part that product are downwardly projected the product orientation through-hole is locked by the dismantling block (30), and product projects upwards the product orientation The part of through-hole cooperates with the disassemblying structure (40).
3. a kind of dismantling mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of dismantling block (30) is mounted on lower fixture block (20) on bottom surface, the front end face of the laterally projecting lower fixture block of the other end of block is disassembled, the other end of the dismantling block opens up U-shaped card Mouth (31), the part for being downwardly projected the product orientation through-hole for locking the product.
4. a kind of dismantling mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: upper fixture block (10) and lower fixture block (20) pass through shaft (60) hinged, upper fixture block end and lower fixture block end in front of shaft are interlocked, and what is be interlocked is upper Fixture block end and lower fixture block end, bottom open up a rectangular gap (70);
It is located at the bottom of the rectangular gap after the front end face of the laterally projecting lower fixture block of the other end of dismantling block (30), it is described Disassemblying structure (40) is located at the top of rectangular gap;
Movable fixed block (50) cooperation is in the rectangular gap.
5. a kind of dismantling mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: top, that is, upper fixture block (10) of rectangular gap (70) Bottom open up lateral guide groove, the top of movable fixed block (50) is equipped with the guiding protrusion cooperated with the guide groove (51)。
6. a kind of dismantling mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the disassemblying structure (40) is to be provided with upper fixture block (10) the semicircle card slot of end, part on semicircle card slot semi-surrounding product.
7. such as a kind of dismantling mechanism described in any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: the quantity of product orientation through-hole For two or more, more than two product orientation through-holes structure on movable fixed block (50) is in a row;
The quantity of disassemblying structure (40) is identical to the quantity of dismantling block (30), and is identical to the quantity of product orientation through-hole, disassembles Structure, product orientation through-hole, dismantling block are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence up and down.
CN201710335700.XA 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of dismantling mechanism Active CN107138934B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710335700.XA CN107138934B (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of dismantling mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710335700.XA CN107138934B (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of dismantling mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107138934A CN107138934A (en) 2017-09-08
CN107138934B true CN107138934B (en) 2018-12-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710335700.XA Active CN107138934B (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of dismantling mechanism

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201565767U (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-09-01 贵州双阳飞机制造厂 Auxiliary device for double-lug quick-release lock during assembly process
CN201632992U (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-11-17 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Circlip pliers
CN203210327U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-25 浙江万里扬变速器股份有限公司 Clamp spring forceps
CN203438157U (en) * 2013-07-25 2014-02-19 兰州吉利汽车工业有限公司 Disassembly pincers for quick coupler of automobile oil pipe
CN203680100U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-07-02 中国海洋石油总公司 Tool pliers for separating sealing plugs
CN105215930A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-06 重庆大成优美数控科技有限公司 A kind of gage pointer plucker
CN205870407U (en) * 2016-07-03 2017-01-11 虞开 Cell -phone screen extracting tool
DE202017101426U1 (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-03-30 Jen-Yung Yang Tool for removing and attaching pipe clamps

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Address after: The Wujiang economic and Technological Development Zone West Road Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 666 215200

Applicant after: BOZHON PRECISION INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: The Wujiang economic and Technological Development Zone West Road Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 666 215200

Applicant before: BOZHONG (SUZHOU) PRECISION INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210219

Address after: 450003 No.9, Zone D, intelligent terminal (mobile phone) Industrial Park, Huaxia Avenue and Donghai Road, HANGGANG District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan Zhongchi Fulian Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215200 No. 666, Hu Xin Road, Wujiang economic and Technological Development Zone, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: BOZHON PRECISION INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20170908

Assignee: Henan Zhongxin Intelligent Equipment Service Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Henan Zhongchi Fulian Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2023980035338

Denomination of invention: A dismantling mechanism

Granted publication date: 20181228

License type: Common License

Record date: 20230510

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract