CN107138551A - The preparation method of LED down-lead bracket brass strips - Google Patents

The preparation method of LED down-lead bracket brass strips Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107138551A
CN107138551A CN201710327956.6A CN201710327956A CN107138551A CN 107138551 A CN107138551 A CN 107138551A CN 201710327956 A CN201710327956 A CN 201710327956A CN 107138551 A CN107138551 A CN 107138551A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annealing temperature
recrystallization annealing
rolling
work
softening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710327956.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈清香
韩淑敏
路彪
谢巧英
樊华丽
杜婷
郑小英
蔺温杰
杨媛媛
杨莉莉
李昂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyuan Jin Xi Spring Thunder Tong Ye Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taiyuan Jin Xi Spring Thunder Tong Ye Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan Jin Xi Spring Thunder Tong Ye Co Ltd filed Critical Taiyuan Jin Xi Spring Thunder Tong Ye Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710327956.6A priority Critical patent/CN107138551A/en
Publication of CN107138551A publication Critical patent/CN107138551A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/02Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C9/00Alloys based on copper
    • C22C9/04Alloys based on copper with zinc as the next major constituent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22FCHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/02Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working in inert or controlled atmosphere or vacuum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22FCHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/08Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of copper or alloys based thereon

Abstract

The invention belongs to the preparation method of field of new materials, specially LED down-lead bracket brass strips.The present invention is by C2680 alloy melting Foundry Production ingot castings, by being heated to the hot rolling of the recrystallization temperature above, removing surface oxide layer, cold rolling, annealing, cold rolling, annealing, cold rolling, annealing, finished product strip-rolling, cleaning, straightening, the band of production has high surface quality, higher surface smoothness and extremely low surface roughness value.This method selects appropriate system of heat treatment process and Annealing Protection atmosphere, coordinates appropriate roll grinding processes, realizes and eliminates the dezincification of band surface oxidation, reduction surface roughness value, with technique it is simple, inexpensive, it is free from environmental pollution the characteristics of.

Description

The preparation method of LED down-lead bracket brass strips
Technical field
The invention belongs to the preparation method of field of new materials, specially LED down-lead bracket brass strips.
Background technology
LED down-lead bracket brass strips have high intensity, best bright finish, low roughness, easily plating and it is excellent plus Work characteristic etc., there is huge market potential in fields such as LED industry, down-lead brackets.
At present, 0.30 μm of the surface roughness Ra > of domestic brass strips product, it is impossible to meet LED industry, down-lead bracket Plating packaging technology requirement.Brass strips preparation method is mainly using founding, hot rolling, cold rolling, heat treatment and finishing production work Skill flow.Down-lead bracket is with brass strips product in downstream in use, not requiring nothing more than mechanical performance, physical property, surface cleaning Degree, it is also extremely harsh to product surface roughness requirements(0.15 μm of Ra < or 0.1 μm of Ra <), it is desirable to must not occur after plating The surface quality problems such as pockmark, bubble.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to control Annealing Protection gas oxygen content, by twice(390 DEG C or 370 DEG C)Cryogenic re-crystallisation is moved back Fire, with the use of appropriate gloss level of roll etc., using founding-hot rolling-milling face-cold rolling-heat treatment-cold rolling-finishing process stream Journey, realizes the preparation of LED down-lead bracket brass strips, solves oxidation stain, dezincification pockmark that strip surface is present and thick The problems such as rugosity value is high.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:The preparation method of LED down-lead bracket brass strips, bag Include following steps:
(1)By C2680 alloy melting Foundry Production ingot castings;
(2)Hot rolling:880-910 DEG C of start temperature, end temperature >=500 DEG C;
(3)Milling face:Remove surface oxide layer;
(4)It is cold rolling;
(5)Annealing:Soften 430 DEG C of recrystallization annealing temperature, soaking time 6h, the micro- oxygen content≤3ppm of protection gas;
(6)It is cold rolling;
(7)Annealing:Soften 390 DEG C or 370 DEG C of recrystallization annealing temperature, soaking time 6h, the micro- oxygen content≤3ppm of protection gas;
(8)It is cold rolling:Work as step(7)When middle softening recrystallization annealing temperature is 390 DEG C, gloss level of roll control 0.25 μm~ 0.30 μm, work as step(7)When middle softening recrystallization annealing temperature is 370 DEG C, gloss level of roll is controlled at 0.15 μm~0.20 μm Between;
(9)Annealing:Work as step(8)Middle gloss level of roll control is at 0.25 μm~0.30 μm, softening recrystallization annealing temperature 390 DEG C, work as step(8)Middle gloss level of roll control is at 0.15 μm~0.20 μm, 370 DEG C of softening recrystallization annealing temperature, insulation Time 6h, the micro- oxygen content≤3ppm of protection gas;
(10)Finished product strip-rolling is rolled:Work as step(9)When middle softening recrystallization annealing temperature is 390 DEG C, gloss level of roll control At 0.1 μm -0.15 μm, work as step(9)When middle softening recrystallization annealing temperature is 370 DEG C, gloss level of roll is controlled at 0.08 μm Between~0.10 μm;
(11)Cleaning, straightening.
The preparation method of above-mentioned LED down-lead bracket brass strips, C2680 alloying components, which are matched, is:Cu:64.0- 68.5%;Fe≤0.05%;Pb≤0.09%;Zn surpluses;Impurity summation≤0.45%.
Have the advantage that compared with prior art and good effect:This method is from appropriate system of heat treatment process and moves back Fiery protective atmosphere, coordinates appropriate roll grinding processes, realizes and eliminates the dezincification of band surface oxidation, reduction surface roughness value, With technique it is simple, inexpensive, it is free from environmental pollution the characteristics of.The strip surface No oxidation discoloration produced, no dezincification pockmark(It is micro- The lower 100 times of observations of mirror), surface roughness is extremely low, using the LED down-lead bracket surface of plating packaging technology production without pit gas Bubble, intensity is high, and thermal diffusivity is good, and production cost is low, and cost performance is high, it is possible to achieve the production of high-precision LED down-lead bracket.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
According to composition(Cu:64.0-68.5%;Fe≤0.05%;Pb≤0.09%;Zn surpluses;Impurity summation≤0.45%;)Proportioning system Ingot casting is made, through 890 DEG C of hot rollings, strip plate after rolling(16mm);It is cold-rolled to 2.0mm thickness and carries out recrystallization softening annealing(430 DEG C, 6h), Micro- oxygen content≤the 3ppm of ammonolysis craft protection gas;Carry out being cold-rolled to 0.58mm thickness progress recrystallization softening annealing again(390 DEG C, 6h), Micro- oxygen content≤the 3ppm of ammonolysis craft protection gas;It is cold-rolled to preform thickness 0.24mm again, 0.25 μm of preform gloss level of roll- 0.3 μm, the surface roughness of preform is 0.257 μm -0.293 μm;Preform recrystallization softening is annealed(390 DEG C, 6h), ammonia Micro- oxygen content≤the 3ppm of decomposing protection gas, grain size is reduced to 0.01;Carry out finished product and be rolled down to 0.2mm thickness, finished product rolling is used Roll surface roughness be 0.1 μm -0.15 μm, rolling finished surface roughness is 0.118 μm -0.145 μm;Enter Row straightening improves template, carries out surface cleaning processing, obtains band finished product.
Embodiment two:
According to composition(Cu:64.0-68.5%;Fe≤0.05%;Pb≤0.09%;Zn surpluses;Impurity summation≤0.45%;)Proportioning system Ingot casting is made, through 890 DEG C of hot rollings, strip plate after rolling(16mm);It is cold-rolled to 2.0mm thickness and carries out recrystallization softening annealing(430 DEG C, 6h), Micro- oxygen content≤the 3ppm of ammonolysis craft protection gas;Carry out being cold-rolled to 0.58mm thickness progress recrystallization softening annealing again(370 DEG C, 6h), Micro- oxygen content≤the 3ppm of ammonolysis craft protection gas;Preform thickness 0.24mm thickness is cold-rolled to again, and what preform was used when rolling rolls Roll surface roughness is 0.15 μm -0.2 μm, obtains 0.151 μm -0.181 μm of preform surface roughness;Preform is recrystallized Soft annealing(370 DEG C, 6h), grain size is reduced to 0.008, the micro- oxygen content≤3ppm of ammonolysis craft protection gas;Carry out finished product rolling To 0.2mm, polishing roll surface roughness is 0.08 μm -0.1 μm, and the finished surface for obtaining 0.083 μm -0.097 μm is coarse Degree;Carrying out straightening improves template, carries out surface cleaning processing, obtains band finished product.
The equipment that this method is used includes:Casting furnace group, walking-beam furnace hot-rolling mill, Double Milling, cold-rolling mill, annealing furnace, cleaning Line and withdrawal straightening machine.

Claims (2)

  1. The preparation method of 1.LED lamp lead support brass strips, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    (1)By C2680 alloy melting Foundry Production ingot castings;
    (2)Hot rolling:880-910 DEG C of start temperature, end temperature >=500 DEG C;
    (3)Milling face:Remove surface oxide layer;
    (4)It is cold rolling;
    (5)Annealing:Soften 430 DEG C of recrystallization annealing temperature, soaking time 6h, the micro- oxygen content≤3ppm of protection gas;
    (6)It is cold rolling;
    (7)Annealing:Soften 390 DEG C or 370 DEG C of recrystallization annealing temperature, soaking time 6h, the micro- oxygen content≤3ppm of protection gas;
    (8)It is cold rolling:Work as step(7)When middle softening recrystallization annealing temperature is 390 DEG C, gloss level of roll control 0.25 μm~ 0.30 μm, work as step(7)When middle softening recrystallization annealing temperature is 370 DEG C, gloss level of roll is controlled at 0.15 μm~0.20 μm Between;
    (9)Annealing:Work as step(8)Middle gloss level of roll control is at 0.25 μm~0.30 μm, softening recrystallization annealing temperature 390 DEG C, work as step(8)Middle gloss level of roll control is at 0.15 μm~0.20 μm, 370 DEG C of softening recrystallization annealing temperature, insulation Time 6h, the micro- oxygen content≤3ppm of protection gas;
    (10)Finished product strip-rolling is rolled:Work as step(9)When middle softening recrystallization annealing temperature is 390 DEG C, gloss level of roll control At 0.1 μm -0.15 μm, work as step(9)When middle softening recrystallization annealing temperature is 370 DEG C, gloss level of roll is controlled at 0.08 μm Between~0.10 μm;
    (11)Cleaning, straightening.
  2. 2. the preparation method of LED down-lead bracket brass strips according to claim 1, it is characterised in that C2680 is closed Golden composition proportion is:Cu:64.0-68.5%;Fe≤0.05%;Pb≤0.09%;Zn surpluses;Impurity summation≤0.45%.
CN201710327956.6A 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 The preparation method of LED down-lead bracket brass strips Pending CN107138551A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110052897A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 安徽众源新材料股份有限公司 The processing technology of ultrasonic bonding copper strips
CN110684911A (en) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-14 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 Cathode material of hollow cathode zinc lamp and preparation method thereof
CN113083897A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 太原晋西春雷铜业有限公司 Preparation method of high-uniformity surface of copper or copper alloy strip

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63171860A (en) * 1987-01-09 1988-07-15 Kobe Steel Ltd Brass or red brass product free from heat discoloration and its production
CN103700641A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-02 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Steel strip for lead frame and production method thereof
CN104372274A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-02-25 安徽鑫科新材料股份有限公司 Processing technology for elimination of roll marks on surface of zinc-copper-nickel alloy strip
CN104630540A (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-20 青岛宏泰铜业有限公司 KFC leading frame copper alloy strip production technology
CN104726744A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-24 太原晋西春雷铜业有限公司 Copper alloy frame material strip for etching and preparation method of strip
CN104988351A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-21 中色奥博特铜铝业有限公司 Brass strip for button and manufacturing method thereof
CN105088257A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-25 宁波兴业盛泰集团有限公司 Method for lowering surface roughness of lead frame material

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63171860A (en) * 1987-01-09 1988-07-15 Kobe Steel Ltd Brass or red brass product free from heat discoloration and its production
CN104630540A (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-20 青岛宏泰铜业有限公司 KFC leading frame copper alloy strip production technology
CN103700641A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-02 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Steel strip for lead frame and production method thereof
CN104372274A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-02-25 安徽鑫科新材料股份有限公司 Processing technology for elimination of roll marks on surface of zinc-copper-nickel alloy strip
CN104726744A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-24 太原晋西春雷铜业有限公司 Copper alloy frame material strip for etching and preparation method of strip
CN104988351A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-21 中色奥博特铜铝业有限公司 Brass strip for button and manufacturing method thereof
CN105088257A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-25 宁波兴业盛泰集团有限公司 Method for lowering surface roughness of lead frame material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110684911A (en) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-14 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 Cathode material of hollow cathode zinc lamp and preparation method thereof
CN110052897A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-26 安徽众源新材料股份有限公司 The processing technology of ultrasonic bonding copper strips
CN113083897A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 太原晋西春雷铜业有限公司 Preparation method of high-uniformity surface of copper or copper alloy strip
CN113083897B (en) * 2021-04-07 2022-12-27 太原晋西春雷铜业有限公司 Preparation method of high-uniformity surface of copper or copper alloy strip

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Application publication date: 20170908