CN107138090B - One kind manually advancing formula blender - Google Patents

One kind manually advancing formula blender Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107138090B
CN107138090B CN201710362056.5A CN201710362056A CN107138090B CN 107138090 B CN107138090 B CN 107138090B CN 201710362056 A CN201710362056 A CN 201710362056A CN 107138090 B CN107138090 B CN 107138090B
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China
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hollow
shadoof
liquid
molten
staving
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CN201710362056.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107138090A (en
Inventor
吴梦陵
许金亮
张珑
王辛
王鑫
甘子瑞
吴衍文
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind to manually advance formula blender, including feed hopper, spill handle, hollow shadoof, hollow cross, bearing, agitator body and staving, the lower section of the feed hopper is equipped with spill handle, the lower section of spill handle is equipped with hollow shadoof, hollow shadoof is located in staving, the bottom end of the hollow shadoof is equipped with hollow cross, and the end of hollow cross is connected by bearing with the agitator body under it.The configuration of the present invention is simple, design are reasonable, can solve molten (molten) liquid of different densities is stirred problem, it can effectively avoid different densities present in molten (molten) liquid proportion problem of tradition from melting (molten) liquid to contact with each other unevenly, lead to the problem of component segregation, it takes up space simultaneously small, it is easy to operate, it can preferably handle molten (molten) the liquid proportion problem in experimentation, experiment expense is saved, there is good popularization and application prospect.

Description

One kind manually advancing formula blender
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to manually advance formula blender, more particularly to a kind of suitable for the manual of molten (molten) liquid of variable density Propeller agitator.
Background technique
In the test of relevant material class, when processing different densities melt (molten) liquid mixed problem, often it will appear small close Spend molten (molten) liquid and big density melt (molten) liquid due to density it is different caused by lamination, cannot contact well, to make It reacts insufficient, cannot get expected experiment effect.For another example in Die Casting Industry, when the alloy liquid of different densities needs phase Mutually when fusion, just with gravity or additional simple stirring, tend not to effectively make to melt the contact fusion of (molten) liquid.Such as A alloy and B alloy (density of A alloy is greater than B alloy) in non-ferrous metal press casting procedure, the density of A isag/cm3, and B Density isbg/cm3, i.e.,a>b。It is added in A liquid when B alloy, can float on A liquid, will cause the gravity segregation in press casting procedure Problem makes alloying element generate segregation, alloying elements distribution unevenly to influencing the quality of casting, while be inconvenient to test or Production process;For another example molten (molten) liquid in laboratory matches problem, when needing sequentially to be separately added into the molten of different densities When (molten) liquid, traditional method is inconvenient to operate.In addition, the transfer mode of ion, the protons such as atom is main in molten (molten) liquid There are three types of, respectively electromigration, diffusion and convection current, wherein stirring the shadow to 3 kinds of mass transfer modes (i.e. electromigration, diffusion and convection current) In sound, the influence for convection current is most important, therefore stirring intensity is bigger, and convective mass transfer is faster, is more conducive to melt (molten) liquid Mixing.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, propose a kind of the manual of simple structure and reasonable design Propeller agitator not only can solve operation that different densities liquid mixes not suitable for molten (molten) liquid of different densities Just problem, and can use small-sized electric pump and small density fluid is added from big density fluid bottom, while being added regular Uniform whipping process promotes the transmitting of its mass transfer uniformly, to improve the precision and operability of molten (molten) liquid proportioning test.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: one kind manually advances formula blender, including feed hopper, spill handle, in Empty shadoof, hollow cross, bearing, agitator body and staving, the lower section of the feed hopper are equipped with spill handle, spill handle Lower section is equipped with hollow shadoof, and hollow shadoof is located in staving, and the bottom end of the hollow shadoof is equipped with hollow cross, hollow cross End be connected with the agitator body under it by bearing;Wherein the lower end of the feed hopper and bearing are provided with hole, institute The centre for stating hollow shadoof, hollow cross and agitator body is provided with pipeline, and liquid enters staving by hole and pipeline Bottom.
In the present invention: the bucket wall of the staving is equipped with spiral channel from top to bottom;The bearing is ball bearing.
In the present invention: agitator body structure cylindrical, surrounding are provided with the length of four right-angled intersections Short different band hole stirring rod, it is described it is longest mutually agree with hole stirring rod and the spiral channel of staving, guarantee in spiral shell In the contact for revolving card slot, the direction of motion above and below it is decomposed into rotary motion by spiral channel, drives the uniform mixing of liquid.
In the present invention: the inside with hole stirring rod is equipped with pipeline, the pipeline and bearing and hollow cross Pipeline inside beam is connected with each other, and size is consistent, to realize the flowing of liquid.
In the present invention: the top of the feed hopper is columnar structured in straight wall, and lower part is in low-angle conical structure, The centre of lower part low-angle conical structure is provided with hole.
In the present invention: the hollow shadoof is in hollow cylindrical structure, and centre is provided with pipeline, described hollow to mention The length of bar is equal to the height of staving.
In the present invention: the hollow cross is in hollow cylindrical structure, and centre is provided with pipeline, and pipeline is in The pipeline of empty shadoof be it is interconnected, play the channeling of liquid.
In the present invention: the spill handle inner is equipped with small-sized electric pump, and small-sized electric pump is to addition feed hopper Liquid apply a downward suction, by it from being sucked in hollow shadoof in feed hopper, while subsequent liquid is to coming into The liquid of hollow shadoof applies a pressure, makes it downwards until the bottom of staving.
In the present invention: hole is provided on the bucket wall of the staving, hole and hollow shadoof cooperate, and form hollow shadoof Up and down motion channel, meanwhile, can also stablize the motion profile of hollow shadoof.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the invention has the benefit that
Rationally, can solve molten (molten) liquid of different densities is stirred problem for 1 the configuration of the present invention is simple, design, can be effective It avoids different densities present in molten (molten) liquid proportion problem of tradition from melting (molten) liquid to contact with each other unevenly, generates component segregation Problem, while it is small to take up space, it is easy to operate, molten (molten) the liquid proportion problem in experimentation can be preferably handled, is saved real Expense is tested, there is good popularization and application prospect;
It is sucked from top to bottom 2. small density can be melted (molten) liquid using electric pump by the present invention, the bottom of (molten) liquid is melted from big density Portion is added, and during the addition of molten (molten) liquid, using the helical groove structure of bucket pars intramuralis to the direction of motion of stirring rod It decomposes, melting small density, (molten) liquid is regular from bottom to top to be contacted with molten (molten) liquid phase of big density, to guarantee different densities The proportion of molten (molten) liquid is uniform, improves experimental precision, while facilitating experimental implementation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of agitator body in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of feed hopper and spill handle in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the head stress decomposition diagram with hole stirring rod in the present invention.
In figure: 1. feed hoppers;2. small-sized electric pump;3. spill handle;4. hollow shadoof;5. spiral channel;6. hollow cross; 7. bearing;8. agitator body;9. band hole stirring rod;10. staving.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
By Fig. 1-4 as it can be seen that one kind manually advances formula blender, including it is feed hopper 1, spill handle 3, hollow shadoof 4, hollow The lower section of crossbeam 6, bearing 7, agitator body 8 and staving 10, the feed hopper 1 is equipped under spill handle 3, spill handle 3 Side is equipped with hollow shadoof 4, and hollow shadoof 4 is located in staving 10, and the bottom end of the hollow shadoof 4 is equipped with hollow cross 6, hollow The end of crossbeam 6 is connected by bearing 7 with the agitator body 8 under it;The bearing 7 is ball bearing, wherein it is described into The lower end of hopper 1 and bearing 7 are provided with hole, and the centre of the hollow shadoof 4, hollow cross 6 and agitator body 8 is provided with Pipeline, liquid enter the bottom of staving 10 by hole and pipeline.The structure cylindrical of agitator body 8, surrounding It is provided with the band hole stirring rod 9 different in size of four right-angled intersections, the longest band hole stirring rod 9 and staving 10 are certainly 5 phase of spiral channel that is upper and having is agreed with, guarantee in the contact of spiral channel 5, by spiral channel 5 by the fortune above and below it Dynamic Directional Decomposition is rotary motion, drives the uniform mixing of liquid.The inside with hole stirring rod 9 is equipped with pipeline, described Pipeline and bearing 7 and hollow cross 4 inside pipeline interconnection, and size is consistent, to realize the flowing of liquid.Institute The top for stating feed hopper 1 is columnar structured in straight wall, and lower part is in low-angle conical structure, in lower part low-angle conical structure Centre be provided with hole;The hollow shadoof 4 is in hollow cylindrical structure, and centre is provided with pipeline, the hollow shadoof 4 Length be equal to staving 10 height;The hollow cross 6 is in hollow cylindrical structure, and centre is provided with pipeline, and manages The pipeline of road and hollow shadoof 4 be it is interconnected, play the channeling of liquid.It is equipped with inside the spill handle 3 Small-sized electric pump 2, small-sized electric pump 2 is to apply a downward suction to the liquid that feed hopper 1 is added, by it from feed hopper 1 It sucks in hollow shadoof 4, while subsequent liquid applies a pressure to the liquid for coming into hollow shadoof 4, makes it to next Until the bottom of staving 10.
When it is implemented, matched with hole stirring rod 9 with spiral channel 5, from top to bottom, band hole stirring rod 9 along The spiral channel 5 of staving 10 is screwed in 10 bottom of staving.When start-up operation, the electrical system of small-sized electric pump 2 is connected first, makes it It starts to work, the power of small-sized electric pump 2 is adjusted according to molten (molten) liquid density size to be added in staving 10, selection is most suitable for Power.Again by big density melt (molten) liquid be put into staving 10, then by the small density to be matched melt (molten) liquid be slowly added into In hopper 1, molten (molten) liquid being added in feed hopper 1 flows downward along intermediate hole, under the action of small-sized electric pump 2, hole Molten (molten) liquid in hole is inhaled into hollow shadoof 4, and hollow cross 6, bearing 7, blender master are successively flowed into then along pipeline Body 8 finally reaches band hole stirring rod 9, and melts in (molten) liquid from big density in staving 10 is flowed into hole thereon.
Experimental implementation person's hand holds spill handle 3, and blender is integrally mentioned upwards, acts on the power of blender entirety at this time To be decomposed by spiral channel 5, and by the power of decomposition act on in hole stirring rod 9 (as shown in Figure 5 with hole stirring rod 9 The stress on head is decomposed), then band hole stirring rod 9 will be moved as spiral upwards along spiral channel 5, be made from thereon The small density of hole exudation, which melts (molten) liquid and also follows, makees spiral movement, so that it is equal to melt (molten) liquid with the big density in staving 10 Even haptoreaction realizes agitating function.
In actual operation, hole can be provided on the bucket wall of staving 10, hole and hollow shadoof 4 cooperate, and plays The effect in the up and down motion channel of empty shadoof 4, meanwhile, it can also play the role of the motion profile for stablizing hollow shadoof 4, stir When mixing device standing, moreover it is possible to protect and hide hollow shadoof 4 well, play the role of aesthetic appearance.
Above specific embodiments of the present invention have been described, but the present invention is not limited to above description.For this For the technical staff in field, the equal modification and substitution of any pair of the technical program are all within the scope of the invention.Cause This, made equal transformation and modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind manually advances formula blender, it is characterised in that: including feed hopper, spill handle, hollow shadoof, hollow cross, Bearing, agitator body and staving, the lower section of the feed hopper is equipped with spill handle, the lower section of spill handle is equipped with hollow mention Bar, hollow shadoof are located in staving, and the bottom end of the hollow shadoof is equipped with hollow cross, and the end of hollow cross passes through bearing It is connected with the agitator body under it;Wherein the lower end of the feed hopper and bearing are provided with hole, the hollow shadoof, hollow The centre of crossbeam and agitator body is provided with pipeline, and liquid enters the bottom of staving by hole and pipeline;
The bucket wall of the staving is equipped with spiral channel from top to bottom;The bearing is ball bearing;
Agitator body structure cylindrical, the band hole different in size that surrounding is provided with four right-angled intersections stir Mix stick, it is longest it is described mutually agree with hole stirring rod and the spiral channel of staving, guarantee in the contact of spiral channel, by The direction of motion above and below it is decomposed into rotary motion by spiral channel, drives the uniform mixing of liquid;
The inside with hole stirring rod is equipped with pipeline, and the pipeline and the pipeline inside bearing and hollow cross are mutual Connection, and size is consistent, to realize the flowing of liquid.
2. one kind according to claim 1 manually advances formula blender, it is characterised in that: the top of the feed hopper is in straight Wall is columnar structured, and lower part is in low-angle conical structure, and in lower part, the centre of low-angle conical structure is provided with hole.
3. one kind according to claim 1 manually advances formula blender, it is characterised in that: the hollow shadoof is in hollow Cylindrical structure, centre is provided with pipeline, and the length of the hollow shadoof is equal to the height of staving.
4. one kind according to claim 1 manually advances formula blender, it is characterised in that: the hollow cross is in hollow Cylindrical structure, centre is provided with pipeline, and the pipeline of pipeline and hollow shadoof be it is interconnected, play the channel of liquid Effect.
5. one kind according to claim 1 manually advances formula blender, it is characterised in that: the spill handle inner peace Equipped with small-sized electric pump, small-sized electric pump is to apply a downward suction to the liquid that feed hopper is added, by it from feed hopper It sucks in hollow shadoof, while subsequent liquid applies a pressure to the liquid for coming into hollow shadoof, makes it downwards always To the bottom of staving.
6. one kind according to claim 5 manually advances formula blender, it is characterised in that: opened on the bucket wall of the staving Hole, hole and hollow shadoof cooperate, and form the channel of the up and down motion of hollow shadoof, meanwhile, it can also stablize hollow mention The motion profile of bar.
CN201710362056.5A 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 One kind manually advancing formula blender Active CN107138090B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109223572B (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-12-08 杭州杰穹智能科技有限公司 Feeding bottle for baby
CN110174489A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-27 南京高烯环境科技有限公司 A kind of hydraulic engineering environmental detection set

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3854701A (en) * 1973-07-02 1974-12-17 J Palma Fluid mixer
CN1571921A (en) * 2001-10-19 2005-01-26 蒙诺根有限公司 Apparatus and method for mixing specimens in vials
CN201200874Y (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-03-04 姜杰 Agitator of barium meal contrast agents
CN101563139A (en) * 2006-12-21 2009-10-21 法国原子能委员会 Method and device for contacting two non miscible liquids without mixing them

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3854701A (en) * 1973-07-02 1974-12-17 J Palma Fluid mixer
CN1571921A (en) * 2001-10-19 2005-01-26 蒙诺根有限公司 Apparatus and method for mixing specimens in vials
CN101563139A (en) * 2006-12-21 2009-10-21 法国原子能委员会 Method and device for contacting two non miscible liquids without mixing them
CN201200874Y (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-03-04 姜杰 Agitator of barium meal contrast agents

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