CN107136329A - 一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料 - Google Patents

一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料 Download PDF

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CN107136329A
CN107136329A CN201710171473.1A CN201710171473A CN107136329A CN 107136329 A CN107136329 A CN 107136329A CN 201710171473 A CN201710171473 A CN 201710171473A CN 107136329 A CN107136329 A CN 107136329A
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苏金武
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Changsha Ruiduokang Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米450～480份、豆腐渣120～140份、豆粕120～150份、木薯粉50～70份、米糠120～140份、沸石粉10～20份、甜菜碱5～10份、大蒜粉5～10份、桑白皮8～12份、菊苣8～12份、黄连8～12份、鱼腥草10～15份、地黄6～10份、香加皮3～6份、茯苓10～15份、陈皮6～10份。本发明具有较好的预防猪恶性水肿，有助于增强免疫力，促进生长与发育。

Description

一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料
技术领域
本发明涉及动物饲料技术领域，具体涉及一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料。
背景技术
猪是我们日常生活中最常食用的肉类产品，是主要家畜之一、猪肉是日常生活的主要副食品，具有补虚强身，滋阴润燥、丰肌泽肤的作用。凡病后体弱、产后血虚、面黄赢瘦者，皆可用之作营养滋补之品。我国养猪业正处在向商品化、规模化和现代化生产转化的伟大变革时期，养猪生产结构的变化，使人们越来越重视猪病的预防和控制。猪恶性水肿是猪外科常见疾病之一，发病迅速，病情严重，具有很高的致死率。多为创伤局部发生急剧气性炎性水肿，并伴有发热和全身毒血症。病原菌广泛存在于自然界，家畜肠道中和土壤中较多，成为传染源。主要表现为创伤感染，为局部弥漫性炎性水肿，初期坚实，有热感、疼痛。该病的病原为梭菌属中的腐败梭菌、魏氏梭菌、诺威氏梭菌及溶组织梭菌等，病原菌广泛存在于自然界，家畜肠道中和土壤中较多，成为传染源。临诊上可见两种病型，一种为创伤感染，另一种为胃型。创伤感染，表现为局部弥漫性炎性水肿，初期坚实，有热感、疼痛，后变为不热，触诊局部较柔软，用力可见水肿凹陷，用于捻动时，有明显的捻发音；病猪表现体温升高、精神不振、食欲废绝等全身症状。胃型，也称快疫型，主要是由胃黏膜感染，使胃黏膜肿胀、增厚，形成所谓“橡皮胃”。有时病菌也可进入血流，转移至某部肌肉，局部出现气性炎性水肿和弓起跛行，全身症状明显；猪恶性水肿病情严重，具有很高的致死率。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺点，提供一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料。
所述的一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米450～480份、豆腐渣120～140份、豆粕120～150份、木薯粉50～70份、米糠120～140份、沸石粉10～20份、甜菜碱5～10份、大蒜粉5～10份、桑白皮8～12份、菊苣8～12份、黄连8～12份、鱼腥草10～15份、地黄6～10份、香加皮3～6份、茯苓10～15份、陈皮6～10份。
上述的一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料的制备方法为：
（1）按所述的重量份称取原料：桑白皮、菊苣、黄连、鱼腥草、地黄、香加皮、茯苓、陈皮，加水进行常规煎煮两次，合并两次药液。
（2）将余下原料粉碎至100目，混合，再加入步骤（1）所得药液，搅拌均匀，即得。
作为本发明的一种优选方案, 其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米455份、豆腐渣130份、豆粕125份、木薯粉60份、米糠125份、沸石粉16份、甜菜碱5份、大蒜粉8份、桑白皮10份、菊苣9份、黄连9份、鱼腥草12份、地黄7份、香加皮4份、茯苓13份、陈皮8份。
上述一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料中药原料功效解析：
桑白皮：泻肺平喘，利水消肿；
菊苣：清肝利胆、健胃消食、利尿消肿；
黄连：清热燥湿、泻火解毒，抗菌、抗病毒及原虫、利胆、抗腹泻、抗炎和抗脑缺血、抗微生物；
鱼腥草：清热解毒、消痈排脓、利尿通淋，有抗菌、抗病毒、免疫增强及利尿作用；
地黄：能提高免疫功能，有降血糖、抗肿瘤、抗过敏、保护心血管系统、抗真菌、止血、抗弥漫性血管内凝血和抗炎免疫等作用；
香加皮：祛风湿，壮筋骨，利小便，有增强呼吸系统功能、抗癌、抗胆碱酯酶，抗放射、杀虫等作用；
茯苓：利水渗湿、健脾宁心，治水肿尿少、痰饮眩悸、脾虚食少、便溏泄泻；
陈皮：理气开胃，燥湿化痰，增强免疫功能、抗炎、缩短出血及凝血时间。
有益效果：
1、能预防猪恶性水肿；
2、有助于增强猪的免疫力；
3、促进猪的生长与发育。
具体实施方式：
实施例一:
所述的一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米450份、豆腐渣140份、豆粕130份、木薯粉50份、米糠120份、沸石粉18份、甜菜碱8份、大蒜粉10份、桑白皮9份、菊苣8份、黄连10份、鱼腥草11份、地黄8份、香加皮3份、茯苓14份、陈皮7份。
实施例二:
所述的一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米455份、豆腐渣130份、豆粕125份、木薯粉60份、米糠125份、沸石粉16份、甜菜碱5份、大蒜粉8份、桑白皮10份、菊苣9份、黄连9份、鱼腥草12份、地黄7份、香加皮4份、茯苓13份、陈皮8份。
实施例三:
所述的一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米460份、豆腐渣120份、豆粕120份、木薯粉70份、米糠125份、沸石粉14份、甜菜碱9份、大蒜粉7份、桑白皮11份、菊苣10份、黄连8份、鱼腥草13份、地黄6份、香加皮5份、茯苓12份、陈皮6份。
上述的一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料的制备方法为：
（1）按所述的重量份称取原料：桑白皮、菊苣、黄连、鱼腥草、地黄、香加皮、茯苓、陈皮，加水进行常规煎煮两次，合并两次药液。
（2）将余下原料粉碎至100目，混合，再加入步骤（1）所得药液，搅拌均匀，即得。
本发明的实验效果
取猪恶性水肿的病猪400头，每组100头，分四个栏隔离放置，每栏放入病猪100头。空白组常规喂养，实验组1采用本发明的实施例一，实验组2采用本发明的实施例二，实验组3采用本发明的实施例三，实验组的将本发明饲料进行饲喂。记录30天后猪的数据如下表：
空白组 实验组1 实验组2 实验组3
病猪数 100 100 100 100
存活数 37 90 92 92
存活率 37.0% 90.0% 92.0% 92.0%
从上表可以看出本发明对猪恶性水肿有很好的防治效果。
以上所述，仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制，任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例。但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以.上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型，仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。

Claims (1)

1.一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米450～480份、豆腐渣120～140份、豆粕120～150份、木薯粉50～70份、米糠120～140份、沸石粉10～20份、甜菜碱5～10份、大蒜粉5～10份、桑白皮8～12份、菊苣8～12份、黄连8～12份、鱼腥草10～15份、地黄6～10份、香加皮3～6份、茯苓10～15份、陈皮6～10份。
CN201710171473.1A 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 一种预防猪恶性水肿的饲料 Pending CN107136329A (zh)

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