CN107131330A - A kind of gravity one-way cock and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of gravity one-way cock and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107131330A
CN107131330A CN201710417447.2A CN201710417447A CN107131330A CN 107131330 A CN107131330 A CN 107131330A CN 201710417447 A CN201710417447 A CN 201710417447A CN 107131330 A CN107131330 A CN 107131330A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gravity
fluid
way cock
valve
shaped
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710417447.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗显平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710417447.2A priority Critical patent/CN107131330A/en
Publication of CN107131330A publication Critical patent/CN107131330A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/021Check valves with guided rigid valve members the valve member being a movable body around which the medium flows when the valve is open
    • F16K15/023Check valves with guided rigid valve members the valve member being a movable body around which the medium flows when the valve is open the valve member consisting only of a predominantly disc-shaped flat element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/12Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side weight-loaded
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Valve Housings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of gravity one-way cock of disclosure of the invention, by a full three links pipe and its straight tube upper-lower seal end cap, one eyesight elbow pipe, one by piston sheet and its guide post group provided with magnet into T-shaped piston common combination constitute, when using swan neck external port as fluid input port end, the horizontal nose end of threeway is fluid outlet end, the fluid of input is when the pressure that swan neck internal orifice is produced is more than T-shaped piston self gravitation, T-shaped piston, which is pushed upwardly to open, makes valve open conducting, fluid flows out from outlet, when input fluid is less than T-shaped piston gravity in the pressure that swan neck internal orifice is produced, valve is re-closing off;When using swan neck external port as fluid outlet end, when the horizontal nose end of threeway is fluid input port end, valve is closed all the time.Indirect fluid sources head pressure can be used for and carry out voltage-regulation voltage-stabilization or release.The fluid that the upwards thrust that only gravity valve valve block is subject to is more than self gravitation by valve, could make the Fluid pressure of output stable.

Description

A kind of gravity one-way cock and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve, a kind of gravity one-way cock is related in particular to.
Background technology
Valve is the control unit in fluid delivery system, with cut-off, regulation, water conservancy diversion, prevents adverse current, voltage stabilizing, shunting Or the function such as overflow pressure relief.Check valve is also known as check-valves, and check valve belongs to a kind of automatic valve, and its effect is prevented in pipeline Medium flows backwards.For the valve of fluid control systems, from simplest check valve into extremely complex robot control system(RCS) it is used Various valves, its kind and specification are quite various.Check valve is generally in normally open in normal conditions.Gravity check valve is Realize that valve body is closed and cut-out pipeline by self gravitation effect, compared to magnetic valve, with low cost and other advantages simple in construction, but Purposes is single.The free-piston (or piston sheet) of gravity check valve, is all to be wrapped in inside by valve housing, will in zero load Open valve, only gravity one-way valve piston be inverted come could open, do not influence produce during fluid sources Head carries out pressure regulation or release, and prior art gravity check valve is had no way of doing it at all.
In process of production, fluid sources head to be controlled, do not require nothing more than that gravity one-way cock is simple in construction, make sometimes Valency is low, by flow it is big, can non-return, do not leak, can acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, more require can indirectly fluid sources head to carry out pressure regulation steady Pressure, can open valve fluid sources head and carry out release.
It can not search for the product for conforming to above-mentioned requirements on the net.Patent retrieval is carried out, the patent application being closer to is searched A kind of number 201420644951.8 gravity check valves, it is disclosed in correspondence feed tube inclined-plane on housing and sets a gravity cover plate, weight The top of power cover plate is fetched with valve body door bolt reaches gravity non-return purpose.Obviously, above-mentioned requirements are not conformed to.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention:One overcomes prior art shortcoming, and there is provided simple in construction, low cost, the indirect fluid sources head of energy Carry out voltage-regulation voltage-stabilization or a kind of gravity one-way cock of release;Two provide a kind of 3 kinds of application methods of gravity one-way cock.
To realize goal of the invention, using following technical proposals:
A kind of gravity one-way cock, including check valve, by a full three links pipe and its straight tube upper-lower seal end cap, one small Swan neck, one by piston sheet and its guide post group provided with magnet into T-shaped piston common combination constitute, upper end cover axle There is the hollow guide pipe that a top occlusion is erect upwards to center fixed seal connection, make end cover formation T-shaped, elbow Pipe one end is inserted in three-way straight pipe through lower end cover, makes swan neck internal orifice suitable for reading less than three-way straight pipe, loads T-shaped piston again When sealing up T-shaped end cover, T-shaped piston can be freely up and down movable between end cover and swan neck internal orifice in T-shaped, when vertical T-shaped piston, which is pressed under self gravitation effect on swan neck internal orifice, constitutes valve and in normally off;When with swan neck outer end Mouthful it is fluid input port end, the horizontal nose end of threeway is fluid outlet end, the pressure that the fluid of input is produced in swan neck internal orifice During more than T-shaped piston self gravitation, T-shaped piston, which is pushed upwardly to open, makes valve open conducting, and fluid flows out from outlet, works as inlet flow Body is when the pressure that swan neck internal orifice is produced is less than T-shaped piston gravity, and valve is re-closing off;When using swan neck external port as fluid Delivery outlet end, when the horizontal nose end of threeway is fluid input port end, valve is closed all the time.
Piston sheet and its guide rod are the global facility cast together.
Upper end cover be with hollow guide pipe together with the global facility that casts.
Three-way pipe and its lower end cover, swan neck are the global facility cast together.
The part is using plastics as material manufacture.
Described piston guide bar is provided with magnet.
A kind of application method of gravity one-way cock, is to be horizontally mounted gravity vertically upward with T-shaped end cover guide pipe One-way cock direction, will open gravity one-way cock and turn it on, and hollow guide pipe appearance is contacted with permeability magnetic material and is dragged upwards It is dynamic.
A kind of application method of gravity one-way cock, is to be horizontally mounted gravity vertically upward with T-shaped end cover guide pipe One-way cock direction, when reducing the voltage limiting value of gravity one-way cock, hollow guide pipe appearance be inserted in on piston guide bar The contrary sign pole ring for holding magnet polarities attracting;Increase gravity one-way cock voltage limiting value when, hollow guide pipe appearance be inserted in The jack per line pole ring that piston guide bar upper end magnet polarities repel each other.
A kind of application method of gravity one-way cock, is to be horizontally mounted gravity vertically upward with T-shaped end cover guide pipe One-way cock direction, magnet coil is set with hollow guide pipe appearance, with solenoid current direction and size of current is changed, is come Open gravity one-way cock or change gravity one-way cock voltage limiting value.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention can receive following technique effect:
1. voltage-regulation voltage-stabilization can be carried out by fluid sources head indirectly.
2. can open valve fluid sources head indirectly carries out release.
3. the fluid that the upwards thrust that only gravity valve valve block is subject to is more than self gravitation could make output by valve Fluid pressure it is stable, even if fluid source pressure all-the-time stable is within valve voltage limiting value.
4. gravity one-way cock is simple in construction, low cost, by flow it is big, can non-return, do not leak, can acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting.
5. a kind of at least 3 kinds application methods of gravity one-way cock, fluid sources head enters during production is not influenceed Row pressure regulation or release.
Brief description of the drawings
Specification signal accompanying drawing is described further below.
Fig. 1 is a kind of gravity one-way cock structural representation.
In Fig. 1,1. eyesight elbow pipes, 2. full three links transverse tubes, 3. full three links straight tubes are suitable for reading, 4.T shape end covers, and 5. tops are closed Fill in the hollow guide pipe erect upwards, 6. full three links pipes, 7. piston sheet guide rods, 8. piston sheets, 9. elbow internal orifices are close under 10. End-blocking lid.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after a kind of gravity one-way cock assembling.
In Fig. 2,1. eyesight elbow pipes, 2. threeway transverse tubes, 3.T shape end covers, what the occlusion of 4. tops was erect upwards hollow leads Xiang Guan, 5. piston sheet guide rods, 6. full three links pipes, 7. piston sheets, 8. times end covers.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below.
A kind of gravity one-way cock, including check valve, by a full three links pipe and its straight tube upper-lower seal end cap, one small Swan neck, one by piston sheet and its guide post group provided with magnet into T-shaped piston common combination constitute, upper end cover axle There is the hollow guide pipe that a top occlusion is erect upwards to center fixed seal connection, make end cover formation T-shaped, elbow Pipe one end is inserted in three-way straight pipe through lower end cover, makes swan neck internal orifice suitable for reading less than three-way straight pipe, loads T-shaped piston again When sealing up T-shaped end cover, T-shaped piston can be freely up and down movable between end cover and swan neck internal orifice in T-shaped, when vertical T-shaped piston, which is pressed under self gravitation effect on swan neck internal orifice, constitutes valve and in normally off;When with swan neck outer end Mouthful it is fluid input port end, the horizontal nose end of threeway is fluid outlet end, the pressure that the fluid of input is produced in swan neck internal orifice During more than T-shaped piston self gravitation, T-shaped piston, which is pushed upwardly to open, makes valve open conducting, and fluid flows out from outlet, works as inlet flow Body is when the pressure that swan neck internal orifice is produced is less than T-shaped piston gravity, and valve is re-closing off;When using swan neck external port as fluid Delivery outlet end, when the horizontal nose end of threeway is fluid input port end, valve is closed all the time.
End cover is needed with the material manufacture without magnetic conduction ability in T-shaped.
Set voltage limiting value utilization:Pressure * goes out the corresponding Mass Calculation of T-shaped piston by area=T-shaped piston gravity Come.
T-shaped end cover is horizontally mounted gravity one-way cock vertically upward when using.
Piston sheet and its guide rod are the global facility cast together.
Upper end cover be with hollow guide pipe together with the global facility that casts.
Three-way pipe and its lower end cover, swan neck are the global facility cast together.
This is the technical measures taken for the number of parts and fault rate of reduction gravity one-way cock.
The part is, using plastics as material manufacture, to make its light weight acid and alkali-resistance again.
A kind of application method of gravity one-way cock, is to be horizontally mounted gravity vertically upward with T-shaped end cover guide pipe One-way cock direction, will open gravity one-way cock and turn it on, and hollow guide pipe appearance is contacted with permeability magnetic material and is dragged upwards It is dynamic.This is to move T-shaped piston using attraction is oriented between bar magnet and permeability magnetic material to open.
A kind of application method of gravity one-way cock, is to be horizontally mounted gravity vertically upward with T-shaped end cover guide pipe One-way cock direction, when reducing the voltage limiting value of gravity one-way cock, hollow guide pipe appearance be inserted in on piston guide bar The contrary sign pole ring for holding magnet polarities attracting;Increase gravity one-way cock voltage limiting value when, hollow guide pipe appearance be inserted in The jack per line pole ring that piston guide bar upper end magnet polarities repel each other.This is the weight that T-shaped piston is increased or decreased using magnetic field force Power.
A kind of application method of gravity one-way cock, is to be horizontally mounted gravity vertically upward with T-shaped end cover guide pipe One-way cock direction, magnet coil is set with hollow guide pipe appearance, with solenoid current direction and size of current is changed, is come Open gravity one-way cock or change gravity one-way cock voltage limiting value.This is easy for gravity one-way cock and is applied to automatically control.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of gravity one-way cock, including check valve, it is characterized in that:By a full three links pipe and its straight tube upper-lower seal end Lid, eyesight elbow pipe, one by piston sheet and its guide post group provided with magnet into T-shaped piston common combination constitute, on End cover axial centre fixed seal connection has the hollow guide pipe that a top occlusion is erect upwards, makes sealed end cap-shaped T-shaped, swan neck one end is inserted in three-way straight pipe through lower end cover, makes swan neck internal orifice suitable for reading less than three-way straight pipe, dress When entering T-shaped piston and resealing T-shaped end cover, T-shaped piston can be freely up and down between end cover and swan neck internal orifice in T-shaped Activity, T-shaped piston, which is pressed under self gravitation effect on swan neck internal orifice, when vertical constitutes valve and in normally off;When with Swan neck external port is fluid input port end, and the horizontal nose end of threeway is fluid outlet end, and the fluid of input is in swan neck internal orifice When the pressure of generation is more than T-shaped piston self gravitation, T-shaped piston, which is pushed upwardly to open, makes valve open conducting, and fluid flows from outlet Go out, when input fluid is less than T-shaped piston gravity in the pressure that swan neck internal orifice is produced, valve is re-closing off;When with swan neck External port is fluid outlet end, and when the horizontal nose end of threeway is fluid input port end, valve is closed all the time.
2. a kind of gravity one-way cock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Piston sheet and its guide rod are cast together Global facility.
3. a kind of gravity one-way cock according to claim 1,2, it is characterized in that:Upper end cover and hollow guide pipe are one Play the global facility of casting.
4. a kind of gravity one-way cock according to claim 1,2,3, it is characterized in that:It is three-way pipe and its lower end cover, curved Head tube is the global facility cast together.
5. part described in a kind of gravity one-way cock according to claim 2,3,4, it is characterized in that:The part is with plastics For material manufacture.
6. a kind of application method of gravity one-way cock, is to be horizontally mounted gravity list vertically upward with T-shaped end cover guide pipe To valve direction, to open gravity one-way cock and turn it on, hollow guide pipe appearance is contacted with permeability magnetic material and is dragged upwards.
7. a kind of application method of gravity one-way cock, is to be horizontally mounted gravity list vertically upward with T-shaped end cover guide pipe To valve direction, when reducing the voltage limiting value of gravity one-way cock, it is inserted in and piston guide bar upper end in hollow guide pipe appearance The attracting contrary sign pole ring of magnet polarities;When increasing the voltage limiting value of gravity one-way cock, it is inserted in hollow guide pipe appearance with living The jack per line pole ring that plug guide rod upper end magnet polarities repel each other.
8. a kind of application method of gravity one-way cock, is to be horizontally mounted gravity list vertically upward with T-shaped end cover guide pipe To valve direction, magnet coil is set with hollow guide pipe appearance, with solenoid current direction and size of current is changed, to beat Open gravity one-way cock or change gravity one-way cock voltage limiting value.
CN201710417447.2A 2017-05-29 2017-05-29 A kind of gravity one-way cock and its application method Pending CN107131330A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710417447.2A CN107131330A (en) 2017-05-29 2017-05-29 A kind of gravity one-way cock and its application method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107354089A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-17 诸葛明 One kind heating fermentation reactor
CN107384750A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 诸葛明 One kind rotation fermentation reactor
CN107384775A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 诸葛明 One kind rocks fermentation reactor
CN107384786A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 诸葛明 A kind of installation for fermenting for being easy to observation
CN107384751A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 诸葛明 A kind of fermentation reactor
CN112594825A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Humidifier
CN112682601A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-20 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所) Automatic fluid direction selection device
CN114323735A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-12 河南华测检测技术有限公司 Intelligent food inspection rapid sampling device and sampling method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87105761A (en) * 1987-08-18 1988-02-24 甘靖 the magnetic control valve
CN2789539Y (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-21 上海市政工程设计研究院 Up-down non-return valve
JP2011144889A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-28 Tlv Co Ltd Vacuum breaking valve
JP2016075357A (en) * 2014-10-07 2016-05-12 株式会社イシザキ・コーポレーション Check valve and check valve set
CN105972274A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-09-28 氟络塞尔特种阀门(苏州)有限公司 Lift check valve
CN106195357A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 苏州科迪流体控制设备有限公司 Lifting/lowering type check-valves

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87105761A (en) * 1987-08-18 1988-02-24 甘靖 the magnetic control valve
CN2789539Y (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-21 上海市政工程设计研究院 Up-down non-return valve
JP2011144889A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-28 Tlv Co Ltd Vacuum breaking valve
JP2016075357A (en) * 2014-10-07 2016-05-12 株式会社イシザキ・コーポレーション Check valve and check valve set
CN105972274A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-09-28 氟络塞尔特种阀门(苏州)有限公司 Lift check valve
CN106195357A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 苏州科迪流体控制设备有限公司 Lifting/lowering type check-valves

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107354089A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-17 诸葛明 One kind heating fermentation reactor
CN107384750A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 诸葛明 One kind rotation fermentation reactor
CN107384775A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 诸葛明 One kind rocks fermentation reactor
CN107384786A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 诸葛明 A kind of installation for fermenting for being easy to observation
CN107384751A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 诸葛明 A kind of fermentation reactor
CN112682601A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-20 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所) Automatic fluid direction selection device
CN112594825A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Humidifier
CN112594825B (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-11-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Humidifier
CN114323735A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-12 河南华测检测技术有限公司 Intelligent food inspection rapid sampling device and sampling method
CN114323735B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-08-22 河南华测检测技术有限公司 Intelligent rapid sampling device and sampling method for food inspection

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