CN107131183A - A kind of fastener - Google Patents

A kind of fastener Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107131183A
CN107131183A CN201710457856.5A CN201710457856A CN107131183A CN 107131183 A CN107131183 A CN 107131183A CN 201710457856 A CN201710457856 A CN 201710457856A CN 107131183 A CN107131183 A CN 107131183A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fastening portion
snap ring
upper fastening
neck
fastener
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710457856.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建路
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710457856.5A priority Critical patent/CN107131183A/en
Publication of CN107131183A publication Critical patent/CN107131183A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B1/00Devices for securing together, or preventing relative movement between, constructional elements or machine parts
    • F16B1/02Means for securing elements of mechanisms after operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fastener, including:The through hole (211) of up/down perforation is provided with inside upper fastening portion (2), the upper fastening portion (2);Lower fastening portion (1), the lower fastening portion (1) is suitable to be engaged with the through hole (211) of the upper fastening portion (2), and the upper end of the lower fastening portion (1) is provided with the neck (11) around its periphery, the neck (11) is extended by its outer lateral inner side of the lower fastening portion (1);Snap ring (3), the snap ring (3) coordinates with the neck (11) to be arranged on upper fastening portion (2), and the lower fastening portion (1) and the upper fastening portion (2) are latched.The fastener structures are simple, easy to connect, it is not easy to loosen.

Description

A kind of fastener
Technical field
Apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of fastener are latched the present invention relates to hardware.
Background technology
Fastener is connects the middle union piece of two components, to fix two components.And existing fastener structures are multiple Miscellaneous, connection trouble easily loosens.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides fastener, the fastener structures are simple, easy to connect, no Easily loosen.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides logical provided with up/down perforation inside fastener, upper fastening portion, the upper fastening portion Hole;Lower fastening portion, the lower fastening portion is suitable to be engaged with the through hole of the upper fastening portion, and the upper end of the lower fastening portion is provided with outside it The neck in week, the neck is extended by its outer lateral inner side of the lower fastening portion;Snap ring, the snap ring coordinates with the neck pacifies On upper fastening portion, the lower fastening portion and the upper fastening portion are latched.
In the technical scheme, lower fastening portion is first set to sequentially pass through connected component, then the through hole of upper fastening portion is placed on lower card The outside in portion, then be placed on by snap ring on the neck of lower fastening portion, and by snap ring installation and upper fastening portion.Connected by using the fastener Component is connected, connected component can be made to be not susceptible to loosen, and the fastener structures are simple, it is easy to connect.
In addition, according to the fastener of the present invention, can also have following technical characteristic:
Further, the internal diameter of the snap ring is less than the external diameter of the neck and more than the internal diameter of the neck.
Further, the snap ring includes the first half snap rings and the second half snap rings, the first half snap ring and described second Half snap ring is separately fixed on upper fastening portion.
Further, first snap ring and second snap ring are fixed on the upper fastening portion by alignment pin respectively, The first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are respectively equipped with first snap ring and second snap ring, the upper fastening portion, which is provided with, to be divided Not corresponding 3rd positioning hole and the 4th positioning hole, the alignment pin, which is each passed through first positioning hole and the 3rd, to be determined Position hole and the second positioning hole and the 4th positioning hole.
Further, the width of the neck above-below direction is identical with the thickness of the snap ring.
Further, the upper fastening portion includes boss portion and the cylindrical portion being disposed below, and the diameter of the boss portion More than the diameter of the cylindrical portion.
Further, the boss portion upper surface of the upper fastening portion is provided with inner fovea part, and the inner fovea part is circular ring, and Have a diameter larger than the external diameter of the snap ring.
Preferably, the depth of the inner fovea part is identical with the thickness of the snap ring.
Further, the upper fastening portion and the lower fastening portion are formed in one part.
Preferably, the fastener is stainless steel part.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of fastener;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 for Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 explosive view.
Reference:
Fastener 100;
Lower fastening portion 1;Neck 11;
Upper fastening portion 2;Boss portion 21;Through hole 211;First positioning hole 212;Second positioning hole 213;Inner fovea part 214;Cylindrical portion 22;
Snap ring 3;The first half snap rings 31;3rd positioning hole 311;The second half snap rings 32;4th positioning hole 321;
Alignment pin 4.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1- Fig. 4 describes fastener 100 according to embodiments of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of fastener 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, including:Upper fastening portion 2, lower fastening portion 1 and card Ring 3.
Upper fastening portion 2, the inside of upper fastening portion 2 is provided with the through hole 211 of up/down perforation;Lower fastening portion 1, lower fastening portion 1 is suitable to and upper fastening portion 2 Through hole 211 be engaged, and the upper end of lower fastening portion 1 is provided with neck 11 around its periphery, neck 11 by lower fastening portion 1 it is outer it is lateral its Inner side extends, that is to say, that the through hole 211 set on upper fastening portion 2 can coordinate with lower fastening portion 1, and ring is provided with the upper end of lower fastening portion 1 The neck 11 of shape, and neck 11 is by its outer lateral inner side extension of lower fastening portion 1;Snap ring 3, snap ring 3 coordinates with neck 11 to be arranged on On upper fastening portion 2, lower fastening portion 1 and upper fastening portion 2 are latched, that is to say, that lower fastening portion 1 is fixed on it by upper fastening portion 2 by snap ring 3 On, and snap ring 3 is arranged on upper fastening portion 2.
Specifically, lower fastening portion 1 is first made to sequentially pass through connected component, then the through hole 211 of upper fastening portion 2 is placed on lower fastening portion 1 Outside, then be placed on by snap ring 3 on the neck 11 of lower fastening portion 1, and by snap ring 3 install with upper fastening portion 2.By using the fastener 100 connections are connected component, and connected component can be made to be not susceptible to loosen, and the fastener 100 is simple in construction, easy to connect.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the internal diameter of snap ring 3 is less than the external diameter of neck 11 and big In the internal diameter of neck 11.That is, snap ring 3 is cyclic structure, and external diameter of the internal diameter than the neck 11 of lower fastening portion 1 of snap ring 3 It is small but bigger than the internal diameter of neck 11, effectively lower fastening portion 1 can so be pinned, prevent it from moving in the vertical direction.
In one embodiment of the invention, as described in Figure 4, snap ring 3 includes the first half snap rings 31 and the second half snap rings 32, The first half snap rings 31 and the second half snap rings 32 are respectively and fixedly installed on upper fastening portion 2.In other words, the first half snap rings 31 and second Half snap ring 32 is semicircular structure, and both piece together and can form a complete annulus, two and half snap rings difference It is connected in the way of being fixedly connected on upper fastening portion 2, for example, the first snap ring and the second snap ring are fixed on by alignment pin 4 respectively On upper fastening portion 2, it is respectively equipped with the first snap ring and the second snap ring on the first positioning hole 212 and the second positioning hole 213, upper fastening portion 2 Provided with corresponding 3rd positioning hole 311 and the 4th positioning hole 321 respectively, alignment pin 4 is each passed through the first positioning hole 212 With the 3rd positioning hole 311 and the second positioning hole 213 and the 4th positioning hole 321.The connection for being fixed snap ring 3 by alignment pin 4 Mode makes to connect relatively reliable and conveniently between lower fastening portion 1 and upper fastening portion 2.
Further, the width of the above-below direction of neck 11 is identical with the thickness of snap ring 3, so can make lower fastening portion 1 more Firmly blocked by snap ring 3, prevent lower fastening portion 1 from shaking, improve the tight type of connection.
In one embodiment of the invention, upper fastening portion 2 includes boss portion 21 and the cylindrical portion 22 being disposed below, and convex The diameter in platform portion 21 be more than cylindrical portion 22 diameter, specifically, snap ring 3 and pin are both connected in boss portion 21, by will and it is convex The diameter setting that the diameter in platform portion 21 is more than cylindrical portion 22 can facilitate the parts such as snap ring 3 and pin to be fixedly connected on upper fastening portion 2.
In some embodiments of the invention, the upper surface of boss portion 21 of upper fastening portion 2 is provided with inner fovea part 214, inner fovea part 214 For circular ring, and have a diameter larger than the external diameter of snap ring 3, that is to say, that be provided with by boss portion in the upper surface of boss portion 21 The inner fovea part 214 that 21 upper tables extend towards its lower surface, and the cross-sectional area of inner fovea part 214 is bigger than the area of snap ring 3, so The installation of snap ring 3 can be facilitated.Preferably, the depth of inner fovea part 214 is identical with the thickness of snap ring 3, can so make fastener 100 Globality it is stronger, it is more elegant in appearance.
In some embodiments of the invention, upper fastening portion 2 and lower fastening portion 1 are formed in one part.For example, the He of upper fastening portion 2 Lower fastening portion 1 can be integrally formed by the technique for casting or forging during the manufacturing, pass through this integrally formed work Skill can make the processing technology of upper fastening portion 2 and lower fastening portion 1 simple, and avoid the trouble of assembling.
Preferably, fastener 100 is stainless steel part.Stainless steel has rustless property, can so extend the use longevity of fastener 100 Life.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " on ", " upper end ", " under ", the orientation of the instruction such as " lower end " Or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply shown in device or member Part must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important Property or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Person implicitly includes one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " be meant that two or two with On, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature It is that fisrt feature is directly contacted with second feature, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " should It broadly understood, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally formed;Can be that machinery connects Connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two element internals connection or two The interaction relationship of element.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be Concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the description of the specification of the present invention, the description meaning of reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments " etc. Refer at least one reality that the present invention is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example are described Apply in example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment is necessarily directed to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term Or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be in any one or more embodiments or examples In combine in an appropriate manner.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, those skilled in the art can be by this specification The not be the same as Example of description or the feature of example and non-be the same as Example or example are combined and combined.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changed, replacing and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fastener, it is characterised in that including:
The through hole (211) of up/down perforation is provided with inside upper fastening portion (2), the upper fastening portion (2);
Lower fastening portion (1), the lower fastening portion (1) is suitable to be engaged with the through hole (211) of the upper fastening portion (2), and the lower fastening portion (1) upper end is provided with the neck (11) around its periphery, and the neck (11) is prolonged by its outer lateral inner side of the lower fastening portion (1) Stretch;
Snap ring (3), the snap ring (3) and the neck (11), which coordinate, to be arranged on upper fastening portion (2), by the lower fastening portion (1) with The upper fastening portion (2) latches.
2. fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of snap ring (3) is less than the external diameter of the neck (11) And more than the internal diameter of the neck (11).
3. fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the snap ring (3) includes the first half snap rings (31) and second Half snap ring (32), the first half snap ring (31) is respectively and fixedly installed on upper fastening portion (2) with the second half snap ring (32).
4. fastener according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first snap ring and second snap ring are respectively by fixed Position pin (4) is fixed on the upper fastening portion (2), and the first positioning hole is respectively equipped with first snap ring and second snap ring (212) and the second positioning hole (213), the upper fastening portion (2) is provided with corresponding 3rd positioning hole (311) respectively and the Four positioning holes (321), the alignment pin (4) is each passed through first positioning hole (212) and the 3rd positioning hole (311) and Two positioning holes (213) and the 4th positioning hole (321).
5. fastener according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the width of neck (11) above-below direction and the snap ring (3) thickness is identical.
6. fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper fastening portion (2) includes boss portion (21) and positioned at it The cylindrical portion (22) of lower section, and diameter of the diameter more than the cylindrical portion (22) of the boss portion (21).
7. fastener according to claim 6, it is characterised in that boss portion (21) upper surface of the upper fastening portion (2) is provided with Inner fovea part (214), the inner fovea part (214) is circular ring, and has a diameter larger than the external diameter of the snap ring (3).
8. fastener according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the depth of the inner fovea part (214) and the snap ring (3) Thickness is identical.
9. fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper fastening portion (2) is integrated with the lower fastening portion (1) Molding part.
10. the fastener according to claim 1 to claim 9, it is characterised in that the fastener (100) is stainless steel part.
CN201710457856.5A 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of fastener Pending CN107131183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710457856.5A CN107131183A (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710457856.5A CN107131183A (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of fastener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107131183A true CN107131183A (en) 2017-09-05

Family

ID=59734633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710457856.5A Pending CN107131183A (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of fastener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107131183A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2340976Y (en) * 1997-08-15 1999-09-29 梁大喜 Easily disassembled assembled nut
CN201344185Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-11-11 东莞市柏特机械制造有限公司 Snap ring type hinge shaft locking device
US20110289755A1 (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-01 Tyco Electronics Raychem Bvba Engagement member with fastening pin and method for interconnecting two components
CN203412875U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-01-29 深圳市许继自动化技术有限公司 Locking mechanism
CN203670394U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 重庆海德世拉索系统(集团)有限公司 Snap spring fixing device for automobile
CN104613067A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-13 王政 Spring lock catch and lock catch device comprising same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2340976Y (en) * 1997-08-15 1999-09-29 梁大喜 Easily disassembled assembled nut
CN201344185Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-11-11 东莞市柏特机械制造有限公司 Snap ring type hinge shaft locking device
US20110289755A1 (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-01 Tyco Electronics Raychem Bvba Engagement member with fastening pin and method for interconnecting two components
CN203412875U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-01-29 深圳市许继自动化技术有限公司 Locking mechanism
CN203670394U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 重庆海德世拉索系统(集团)有限公司 Snap spring fixing device for automobile
CN104613067A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-13 王政 Spring lock catch and lock catch device comprising same

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Application publication date: 20170905