CN107130872B - Comer transmission structure and door and window system - Google Patents
Comer transmission structure and door and window system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107130872B CN107130872B CN201710408294.5A CN201710408294A CN107130872B CN 107130872 B CN107130872 B CN 107130872B CN 201710408294 A CN201710408294 A CN 201710408294A CN 107130872 B CN107130872 B CN 107130872B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gyrator
- guide groove
- transmission
- door
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F7/00—Accessories for wings not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- E05F7/08—Special means for transmitting movements between vertical and horizontal sliding bars, rods, or cables
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/10—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses by special construction of the frame members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of comer transmission structures, including gyrator and it is articulated in the corner frame of the frame section, the corner frame matches with the gyrator, and it is equipped with the first guide groove, the comer transmission structure further includes guide part, the guide part is snug fit at first guide groove, and is movably connected to the gyrator repeatedly along the transmission direction of the gyrator, and is connect with kinematic link;Wherein, the extending direction of first guide groove and the transmission direction of the gyrator are arranged in angle.Above-mentioned comer transmission structure, since the transmission direction of the first guide groove and gyrator is arranged in angle, corner frame is articulated in frame section, then in guide part along the first guide groove moving process, gyrator opposing corner areas frame is promoted to generate displacement on the direction of door and window fan plane, the problem of making hinge for door and window side that can carry out good ventilation, ensure that preferable ventilation effect, comfort are good.A kind of door and window system is also provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to door and window hardware technical fields, more particularly to a kind of angle drive structure and door and window system.
Background technology
Door and window is the important component of architectural image, has the effects that heat preservation, ventilation, sound insulation, daylighting.Usually, it puts down
Windowing only has locking and is opened flat two states, and when in state is opened flat, casement window may be implemented to divulge information.However due to children
Active nature may climb up windowsill, at this time the window threat larger to the security presence of children, and therefore, the micro- of door and window is led to
Wind structure is applied and is given birth to.
Currently, the micro- aeration structure of door and window in the market, structure constraint, are only capable of realizing top, lower part or the side of door and window
Ventilation, cannot achieve the ventilation of hinge for door and window side, and ventilation effect is bad.
Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary to cannot achieve the ventilation of hinge for door and window side, ventilation effect for traditional micro- aeration structure of door and window
Bad problem provides a kind of angle drive structure and door and window realized the ventilation of hinge for door and window side, ensure indoor environment comfort level
System.
Comer transmission structure, is articulated in frame section, and the comer transmission structure includes gyrator and is articulated in the frame-type
The corner frame of material, the corner frame match with the gyrator, and are equipped with the first guide groove, the comer transmission structure
Further include guide part, the guide part is snug fit at first guide groove, and removable along the transmission direction of the gyrator
It is connected to the gyrator repeatedly dynamicly, and is connect with kinematic link;
Wherein, the extending direction of first guide groove and the transmission direction of the gyrator are arranged in angle.
Above-mentioned comer transmission structure, gyrator are installed in sectional, and corner frame is articulated in frame section, and user's operation drives
Kinematic link is moved along the transmission direction of gyrator, to drive guide part to be moved along the first guide groove.Due to the first guide groove
It is arranged in angle with the transmission direction of gyrator, corner frame is articulated in frame section, is then moved along the first guide groove in guide part
In the process, promote gyrator opposing corner areas frame generating displacement on the direction of door and window fan plane, overcome existing skill
Hinge for door and window side can not carry out the problem of good ventilation in art, ensure that preferable ventilation effect, comfort are good.
In a wherein embodiment, the corner frame includes the main body to match with the gyrator and is installed in the master
The hinge shaft of body, the main body include orthogonal first connecting portion and second connecting portion, and the hinge shaft is installed in
For first connecting portion backwards to the side of the gyrator, first guide groove is opened in the first connecting portion and/or described
Two interconnecting pieces.
In a wherein embodiment, the gyrator includes pedestal, be fixed in the pedestal guided way and with the biography
The transmission belt of dynamic connecting rod connection, the transmission belt are movably arranged at the guided way, and the guide part is arranged in institute successively
State pedestal and guided way, and connect with the kinematic link and/or with the transmission band connection.
In a wherein embodiment, the pedestal corresponds to first guide groove and offers the first sliding groove, the guided way
Corresponding first guide groove offers second sliding slot;The guide part wears the first sliding groove, the second sliding slot successively
And the transmission belt, and connect with the kinematic link;
Wherein, the first sliding groove is parallel with the transmission direction of the gyrator with the extending direction of the second sliding slot.
In a wherein embodiment, the comer transmission structure further includes locking piece, and the corner frame is additionally provided with slot,
The locking piece is slidedly arranged on the slot, and is arranged in the pedestal and the guided way, so that the pedestal, guided way and institute
Corner frame is stated to be relatively fixed in the transmission direction of the gyrator;
Wherein, the guide direction of the slot and the transmission direction of the gyrator are mutually perpendicular to.
In a wherein embodiment, it is further opened with second to be connected with first guide groove on the corner frame and leads
To slot, the extending direction of second guide groove is parallel with the transmission direction of the gyrator.
In a wherein embodiment, the angle of the guide direction of first guide groove and the transmission direction of the gyrator
It is 10~30 degree.
Door and window system, including frame section and sectional, the door and window system further include that circumferentially sliding is set along the sectional
That sets locks point, locks the lock and such as above-mentioned comer transmission structure, the lock are set to the frame section that point matches with described,
The lock is equipped with third guide groove, and the lock point is snug fit at the third guide groove;
Wherein, the extending direction of the third guide groove and the transmission direction of the gyrator are arranged in angle.
In a wherein embodiment, between the extending direction and the transmission direction of the gyrator of first guide groove
Angle, angle is equal between the extending direction of the third guide groove and the transmission direction of the gyrator.
In a wherein embodiment, the lock be additionally provided with the 4th guide groove with positioned at the third guide groove and described the
Opening between four guide grooves, the lock point are slidedly arranged between the third guide groove, opening and the 4th guide groove;
Wherein, the transmission direction of the extending direction and the gyrator of the 4th guide groove is mutually parallel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the door and window hardware system in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of the comer transmission structure of door and window hardware system shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the comer transmission structure of door and window hardware system shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the comer transmission structure of door and window hardware system shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is fiting relation figure of the lock point with lock in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings to invention is more fully described.In attached drawing
Give the preferred embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.Keep the understanding to the disclosure more saturating on the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is
It is thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the present invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Used term is intended merely to description tool in the description of the invention herein
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the Listed Items of pass.
It is for ease of understanding, right first before to the comer transmission structure in the present invention carrying out that introduction is developed in details in detail
Some structures in door and window system carry out brief explanation and explanation.
Door and window system includes frame section, sectional and door and window hardware system, and door and window hardware system includes handle, transmission mechanism
And lock structure.Transmission mechanism includes driver, the kinematic link being sequentially connected with driver and turns at door/window corner
Angle device.Lock structure includes lock point and lock, and driver and kinematic link are laid in four sides of sectional, and gyrator is installed in fan
Four corners of proximate matter.Lock point is connected to kinematic link, and lock is connected to frame section, and transmission mechanism provides medium for handle and transmits
Movement, handle involve driver and kinematic link by itself rotation or pull-up, change the position of the opposite lock of lock point with this, from
And realize unlatching or the locking of door and window.
Wherein, comer transmission of the invention becomes the part that transmission mechanism is located at the door/window corner of hinge for door and window side, tool
Body is suitable for the door and window of flat-open type.The present invention is the improvement by diagonal section drive mechanism, realizes that hinge for door and window side can generate phase
Displacement to frame section reaches maximum comfortable ventilation effect to realize entire sectional translation ventilation.
It is illustrated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the comer transmission structure 10 in one embodiment of the invention is articulated in frame section, the comer transmission knot
Structure 10 includes gyrator 12 and the corner frame 14 for being articulated in frame section, and corner frame 14 matches with gyrator 12, and is equipped with
First guide groove 142.Comer transmission structure 10 further includes guide part 16, and guide part 16 is snug fit at the first guide groove respectively
142, and it is movably attached to gyrator 12 along the transmission direction of gyrator 12, and be slidably matched with along gyrator transmission direction
It is connected in the kinematic link 24 of gyrator 12.
Wherein, the extending direction of the first guide groove 142 and the transmission direction of gyrator 12 are arranged in angle.
In practical applications, gyrator 12 is installed in sectional, and corner frame 14 is articulated in frame section, and user's operation is held
Hand drives kinematic link 24 to be moved along the transmission direction of gyrator 12, to drive guide part 16 to be moved along the first guide groove 142
It is dynamic.Since the transmission direction of the first guide groove 142 and gyrator 12 is arranged in angle, corner frame 14 is articulated in frame section, then
In guide part 16 along 142 moving process of the first guide groove, promote 12 opposing corner areas frame 14 of gyrator perpendicular to door and window fan
Displacement is generated on the direction of plane, the problem of hinge for door and window side can not carry out good ventilation in the prior art is overcome, ensure that
Preferable ventilation effect, comfort are good.
It should be noted that gyrator 12 is the corner for door or window, the sectional of two sides is connected to one
It rises, and guiding is provided for kinematic link 24, to complete the element of door and window various actions in opening-closing process.Specifically, corner
Device 12 is L-shaped, and the sectional of two sides of door and window is connected as one, and for positioned at the kinematic link of the two sides of door and window
24 are oriented to.Therefore, the transmission direction of gyrator 12 does not imply that a specific direction, and refers to that gyrator 12 is connected in " L "
The two-part guide direction of shape, specific in an embodiment, the guide direction of gyrator 12 is horizontal direction and vertical
Direction.In the present invention, comer transmission structure is located at the corner of hinge for door and window side, and therefore, kinematic link is only set to the upper of door and window
Side is downside, namely kinematic link is arranged only in horizontal direction.
It is understood that corner frame 14 matches with gyrator 12 refers to, the shape of corner frame 14, size and turn
Angle device 12 is roughly the same or matches, and can be fitted closely both to make, and saves space and ensures the leakproofness of door and window.
In one embodiment, corner frame 14 includes the main body 144 to match with gyrator 12 and is installed in main body 144
Hinge shaft 146, which is articulated in frame section by the hinge shaft 146, and the first guide groove 142 is opened in master
Body 144.Further, which includes orthogonal first connecting portion 1442 and second connecting portion 1444, hinge shaft
146 are installed in side of the first connecting portion 1442 backwards to gyrator 12, and the first guide groove 142 is opened in first connecting portion respectively
1442 and/or second connecting portion 1444.Further, which is in " L " shape, is located at door and window two sides for connecting
Sectional, first connecting portion 1442 is mutually perpendicular to second connecting portion 1444, formed also be in " L " shape integral structure.Corner
Device 12 fits in the inside of main body 144, and hinge shaft 146 is installed in the outside of first connecting portion 1442, the first guide groove 142
It is opened in first connecting portion 1442 and/or second connecting portion 1444 leans on the position of close end.
In this way, in user operation process, make 12 opposing corner areas frame 14 of gyrator perpendicular to the side of door and window fan plane
It is steady mobile upwards, under the premise of ensureing safety and reliability, it ensure that preferable ventilation effect and comfort.
It should be understood that the comer transmission structure 10 is located at the corner of the hinge side of door and window, then with corner herein
The kinematic link 24 that device 12 coordinates is in horizontal layout, and is to realize that door and window is opened flat, and hinge shaft 146 and is set to frame section
Hinge seat vertically lay.Therefore, hinge shaft 146 is installed in first connecting portion 1442, and the first guide groove 142 can be set
In second connecting portion 1444, make guide part 16 that can be connect with kinematic link 24, to drive guide part 16 along the first guide groove 142
It is removable.Certainly, in some other embodiment, which can also be set to first connecting portion 1442 or first
Interconnecting piece 1442 is arranged simultaneously with second connecting portion 1444, but needs to make two by intermediate connector two guide parts 16 of connection
Person's synchronous interaction, or ensured positioned at the guide part 16 and kinematic link 24 of first connecting portion 1442 by intermediate connector connection
12 opposing corner areas frame 14 of gyrator is in the stability of the movement perpendicular to the direction of door and window fan plane, specific intermediate connector
It will be described in detail in following embodiments.
In one embodiment, the folder between the extending direction of first guide groove 142 and the transmission direction of gyrator 12
Angle is 10~30 degree.So, it is ensured that gyrator 12 and door and window fan opposing corner areas frame 14 and frame section are perpendicular to door and window fan
Movement is stablized in the direction of plane, and has preferable ventilation effect.Specific in an embodiment, it is set to first connecting portion
Angle between 1442 the first guide groove 142 and vertical direction is 10~30 degree, and first set on second connecting portion 1444 is led
It it is 10~30 degree to the angle between slot 142 and horizontal direction.
In one embodiment, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, gyrator 12 includes pedestal 122, is fixed in pedestal 122
Guided way 124 and the transmission belt 126 being connect with kinematic link 24, transmission belt 126 are movably arranged at guided way 124, are oriented to
Portion 16 is arranged in pedestal 122 and guided way 124 successively, and connect with kinematic link 24 and/or connect with transmission belt 126.Into one
Step ground, pedestal 122 correspond to the first guide groove 142 and offer the first sliding groove 1222, and guided way 124 corresponds to the first guide groove 142 and opens
Equipped with second sliding slot 1242.Guide part 16 wears the first sliding groove 1222, second sliding slot 1224 and transmission belt 126 successively, and with biography
Dynamic connecting rod 24 connects, wherein the first sliding groove 1222 and the extending direction of second sliding slot 1242 and the transmission direction of gyrator 12 are flat
Row.
In this way, realizing 12 opposing corner areas frame 14 of gyrator in the movement stablized perpendicular to sash plane, further
Achieve the purpose that improve ventilation effect, has improved comfort.
Specific in an embodiment, which is in " L " shape, which is also in " L " shape, transmission belt 126
For steel band, guided way 124 is fixed in the inside of pedestal 122, and has guide channel, and transmission belt 126 is contained in the guide channel,
It because it is with certain toughness, then can match with the shape of guide channel, and be moved in the guide channel in " L " shape.It passes
Dynamic band 126 is equipped with connecting hole 1262, and 24 one end of kinematic link is equipped with matching hole 242, is set to the guide part of first connecting portion 1442
16 are finally coupled with the connecting hole 1262 of 126 one end of transmission belt, and the guide part 16 set on second connecting portion 1444 is arranged in transmission
It is coupled with 126 connecting hole 1262, and with horizontally disposed kinematic link 24.When kinematic link 24 moves in the horizontal direction,
A guide part 16 is driven to be moved along the first guide groove 142 set on second connecting portion 1444, meanwhile, transmission belt 126 is along guiding
Channel is moved, and another guide part 16 is forced to be moved along the first guide groove 142 set on first connecting portion 1442.
It should be pointed out that the transmission belt 126 is as above-mentioned to be connected at first connecting portion 1442 and second connecting portion
Intermediate connector between 1444 two guide parts 16.
It is understood that the pedestal 122, which corresponds to the first guide groove 142, offers the first sliding groove 1222, guided way 124 is right
Answer the first guide groove 142 to offer second sliding slot 1242, make guide part 16 in moving process, can relative rotation device 12 in corner
It is moved in the transmission direction of device 12, avoids it by the limitation of gyrator 12 and blocking can not move.
It is understood that guide part 16 is arranged in pedestal 122 and guided way 124 successively, and it is connect with kinematic link 24
And/or connect with transmission belt 126, specifically, in one embodiment, when setting there are two guide part 16, one is set to first
Interconnecting piece 1442, another be set to second connecting portion 1444, then be set to first connecting portion 1442 guide part 16 finally with transmission
Band 126 connects, and is set to the guide part 16 of second connecting portion 1444 and can also connect with transmission belt 126 or directly connect with kinematic link 24
It connects.In another embodiment, it is provided only with a guide part 16, and guide part 16 is driven by kinematic link 24, therefore, guide part
16 can be set to second connecting portion 1444, i.e. the kinematic link 24 of horizontal layout, and direct-connected with kinematic link 24 or pass through transmission belt
It is indirectly connected with, can also be set to first connecting portion 1442, be indirectly connected with by transmission belt 126.
In one embodiment, comer transmission structure 10 further includes locking piece 18, and corner frame 14 is additionally provided with slot 148,
Locking piece 18 is slidedly arranged on slot 148, and is arranged in pedestal 122 and guided way 124, so that pedestal 122, guided way 124 and corner
Frame 14 is relatively fixed in the transmission direction of gyrator 12.Wherein, the transmission side of the guide direction of slot 148 and gyrator 12
To being mutually perpendicular to.Further, the pedestal 122 mounting hole corresponding with being equipped on guided way 124 (figure is not marked), the locking
Part 18 is arranged in slot 148, and removable along the direction of the transmission direction perpendicular to gyrator 12, and is arranged in corresponding installation
Hole makes corner frame 14, pedestal 122 and guided way 124 are relatively fixed in the transmission direction of gyrator 12.In this way, ensureing angle
Portion's frame 14 is relatively fixed with gyrator 12, and is coordinated to gyrator 12 perpendicular to the direction of door and window fan plane with guide part 16
Movement be oriented to jointly, ensure guide part 16 be oriented to stability.
Specific in an embodiment, which is rivet, which is kidney slot, which lives
It is dynamic to be riveted between main body 144, pedestal 122 and guided way 124, wherein the lengthwise extending direction of the slot 148 be perpendicular to
The transmission direction in the direction of door and window fan plane, gyrator 12 is horizontal direction and vertical direction.
In one embodiment, the second guide groove being connected with the first guide groove 142 is further opened on corner frame 14
141, the extending direction of the second guide groove 141 is parallel with the transmission direction of gyrator 12.Specific in an embodiment, this
Two guide grooves 141 are respectively arranged on first connecting portion 1442 and second connecting portion 1444, and with set on first connecting portion 1442 and
Corresponding first guide groove 142 is connected on two interconnecting pieces 1444.
It should be understood that the mode of operation of door and window includes locking, unlatching and micro- ventilation state, lock point and kinematic link 24
Linkage, when user's operation handle, under the action of the first guide groove 142, kinematic link 24 drives door and window fan and gyrator 12 to exist
Direction opposing corner areas frame 14 and frame section perpendicular to door and window fan plane move, at this point, door and window is in micro- ventilation state.When with
During operation handle makes door and window be moved from locking states to open state, guide part 16 is moved along the second guide groove 141 at family
It is dynamic, it will not make door and window fan and gyrator 12 that position occur in the direction opposing corner areas frame 14 and frame section perpendicular to door and window fan plane
It moves, to realize movement of the door and window from locking to open state, or from open state to the movement of locking states.
It is emphasized that the comer transmission structure 10 in the present invention solves what the hinge side of door and window can not be aerated
Problem, and the aeration structure on the top of door and window, lower part and the side opposite with hinge side can be realized by various structures, below
It will be illustrated with specific embodiment.
Based on above-mentioned comer transmission structure 10, as shown in Figures 1 and 5, the present invention also provides a kind of door and window system, the doors
Window system includes the angle in frame section (not shown), sectional (not shown), lock point 30, lock 40 and any of the above-described embodiment
Portion's drive mechanism 10.
Lock point 30 is circumferentially disposed along sectional, and lock 40 is set to frame section, and lock 40 is equipped with third guide groove 42, lock
Point 30 is snug fit at third guide groove 42.Wherein, the extending direction of third guide groove 42 and the transmission direction of gyrator 12 are in
Angle is arranged.
Specifically, which connect with transmission mechanism, under the drive of the transmission mechanism with opposite sectional along its week
Coordinate to slidably, and with lock 40.More specifically, lock point 30 is connect with kinematic link 24, and the third for stretching into lock 40 is led
Into slot 42.Specific in an embodiment, which is set to up and down two corner of the door and window with respect to hinge side, and
It is connected with corresponding kinematic link 24.
In this way, in user's operation handle, kinematic link 24 drives movable lock point 30 along during third guide groove 42 moves, can
The top, lower part and the side with respect to hinge side of sash is set to generate displacement perpendicular to the direction of door and window fan plane.With corner
Drive mechanism 10 coordinates, and door and window is made to realize the ventilation of four sides, and ventilation effect is good, and compares traditional micro- aeration structure, occupies indoor
Space is small, has preferable anti-theft performance.
Further, the angle a between the extending direction and the transmission direction of gyrator 12 of the first guide groove 142, with
Angle b is equal between the extending direction of three guide grooves 42 and the transmission direction of gyrator 12.So, it is ensured that door and window fan it is steady
It is mobile.It being preferably carried out mode as one kind, between the extending direction and the transmission direction of gyrator 12 of the first guide groove 142
Angle b is 10~30 degree between angle a, and the extending direction and the transmission direction of gyrator 12 of third guide groove 42.
In one embodiment, lock 40 is additionally provided with the 4th guide groove 44 and is located at third guide groove 42 and the 4th guide groove
Opening 46 between 44, lock point 30 are slidedly arranged between third guide groove 42, opening 46 and the 4th guide groove 44, the 4th guide groove 44
Extending direction it is parallel with the transmission direction of gyrator 12.
The structure of the micro- ventilation in four sides and principle, which carry out, will be realized to door and window system of the present invention with a specific implementation mode below
Explanation:
Wherein, the mode of operation of door and window includes locking states, open state and micro- ventilation state:
Locking states:As shown in Figures 4 and 5, when door and window is in locking states, handle straight down, is then locked and a little 30 is located at
The end of 4th guide groove 44, the guide part 16 of comer transmission structure 10 are located at the end of the second guide groove 141;
Open state:User rotates 90 degree of handle, is ultimately at horizontality, and lock point 30 is moved to along the 4th guide groove 44
It is open at 46.At this point, door and window is in open state, i.e. user pushes door and window, it can be achieved that being opened flat, and i.e. during opening of doors and windows,
Lock point 30 can be moved along opening 46 and is separated from each other with lock 40;Wherein, door and window is during locking states are to open state, angle
The guide part 16 of portion's drive mechanism 10 is moved along the second guide groove 141 as 142 joint of the first guide groove;
Micro- ventilation state:User is rotated further 90 degree of handle, is ultimately at state straight up, in the process, locks point
30 move along third guide groove 42, and guide part 16 is moved along the first guide groove 142, and collective effect makes door and window fan along perpendicular to door and window
The direction for fanning plane generates moving displacement, realizes the ventilation of four sides.
Above-mentioned comer transmission structure 10 and door and window system, operation handle is, it can be achieved that the locking of door and window, be opened flat and four sides are micro- logical
Wind realizes good ventilation, ensures the comfortable of indoor environment.In addition, it is simple in structure, and compared to brace, pulley etc.
Structure prevents take up the interior space, while under micro- ventilation state, and lock point 30 does not detach mutually with lock 40, has higher peace
Full anti-theft performance.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to keep description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. comer transmission structure, is articulated in frame section, which is characterized in that the comer transmission structure includes gyrator and is articulated in
The corner frame of the frame section, the corner frame match with the gyrator, and are equipped with the first guide groove, the corner
Drive mechanism further includes guide part, and the guide part is snug fit at first guide groove, and along the transmission of the gyrator
Direction is movably connected to the gyrator repeatedly, and is connect with kinematic link;
Wherein, the extending direction of first guide groove and the transmission direction of the gyrator are arranged in angle;
The transmission belt that the gyrator includes pedestal, is fixed in the guided way of the pedestal and is connect with the kinematic link, institute
State transmission belt and be movably arranged at the guided way, the guide part is arranged in the pedestal and guided way successively, and with institute
State kinematic link connection and/or with the transmission band connection.
2. comer transmission structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the corner frame includes and the gyrator
The main body of matching and the hinge shaft for being installed in the main body, the main body include that orthogonal first connecting portion and second connect
Socket part, the hinge shaft are installed in first connecting portion backwards to the side of the gyrator, and first guide groove is opened in institute
State first connecting portion and/or the second connecting portion.
3. comer transmission structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal corresponds to first guide groove and opens
Equipped with the first sliding groove, the guided way corresponds to first guide groove and offers second sliding slot;The guide part wears institute successively
The first sliding groove, the second sliding slot and the transmission belt are stated, and is connect with the kinematic link;
Wherein, the first sliding groove is parallel with the transmission direction of the gyrator with the extending direction of the second sliding slot.
4. comer transmission structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the comer transmission structure further includes locking piece, institute
It states corner frame and is additionally provided with slot, the locking piece is slidedly arranged on the slot, and is arranged in the pedestal and the guided way, with
The pedestal, guided way and the corner frame is set to be relatively fixed in the transmission direction of the gyrator;
Wherein, the guide direction of the slot and the transmission direction of the gyrator are mutually perpendicular to.
5. comer transmission structure according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that be further opened on the corner frame with
The second guide groove that first guide groove is connected, the transmission side of the extending direction and the gyrator of second guide groove
To parallel.
6. comer transmission structure according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the guide direction of first guide groove
Angle with the transmission direction of the gyrator is 10~30 degree.
7. door and window system, including frame section and sectional, which is characterized in that the door and window system further includes along sectional week
The lock and the comer transmission knot as described in claim 1~6 any one that point matches are locked to the lock point of sliding setting, with described
Structure, the lock are set to the frame section, and the lock is equipped with third guide groove, and the lock point is snug fit at the third
Guide groove;
Wherein, the extending direction of the third guide groove and the transmission direction of the gyrator are arranged in angle.
8. door and window system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the extending direction of first guide groove and described turn
Between angle between the transmission direction of angle device, and the extending direction and the transmission direction of the gyrator of the third guide groove
Angle is equal.
9. door and window system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the lock is additionally provided with the 4th guide groove and is located at institute
The opening between third guide groove and the 4th guide groove is stated, the lock point is slidedly arranged on the third guide groove, opening and institute
It states between the 4th guide groove;
Wherein, the transmission direction of the extending direction and the gyrator of the 4th guide groove is mutually parallel.
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CN201710408294.5A CN107130872B (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | Comer transmission structure and door and window system |
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CN201710408294.5A CN107130872B (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | Comer transmission structure and door and window system |
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CN107130872B true CN107130872B (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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US11585122B2 (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2023-02-21 | Jeld-Wen, Inc. | Shoot bolt for limiting movement of a fenestration panel |
CN114320034A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-12 | 张顺遂 | Window lock suitable for sealed safe aluminum alloy sliding window |
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DE3225049A1 (en) * | 1982-07-05 | 1984-01-12 | Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg | Device for the coupling of espagnolettes extending perpendicularly to one another |
EP0226785A2 (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-07-01 | SCHÜCO International GmbH & Co. | Corner guide for the sliding bars of a window or door |
JP2003035062A (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-07 | Miwa Lock Co Ltd | Strike for projected window |
CN200952307Y (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2007-09-26 | 白宝鲲 | Window pivoting device with opening locking structure |
DE102014221695A1 (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-04-28 | Roto Frank Ag | Shift lock for a window, a door or the like |
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2017
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3225049A1 (en) * | 1982-07-05 | 1984-01-12 | Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg | Device for the coupling of espagnolettes extending perpendicularly to one another |
EP0226785A2 (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-07-01 | SCHÜCO International GmbH & Co. | Corner guide for the sliding bars of a window or door |
JP2003035062A (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-07 | Miwa Lock Co Ltd | Strike for projected window |
CN200952307Y (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2007-09-26 | 白宝鲲 | Window pivoting device with opening locking structure |
DE102014221695A1 (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-04-28 | Roto Frank Ag | Shift lock for a window, a door or the like |
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CN107130872A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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