CN107130576B - A kind of dismountable hydraulic bolt jacking system - Google Patents
A kind of dismountable hydraulic bolt jacking system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107130576B CN107130576B CN201710240397.5A CN201710240397A CN107130576B CN 107130576 B CN107130576 B CN 107130576B CN 201710240397 A CN201710240397 A CN 201710240397A CN 107130576 B CN107130576 B CN 107130576B
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- ring beam
- semidefinite
- connecting plate
- rotating ring
- wedge bracket
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
- E02B17/04—Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction
- E02B17/08—Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for raising or lowering
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
- E02B17/04—Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction
- E02B17/08—Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for raising or lowering
- E02B17/0836—Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for raising or lowering with climbing jacks
- E02B17/0872—Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for raising or lowering with climbing jacks with locking pins engaging holes or cam surfaces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dismountable hydraulic bolt jacking systems.Dismountable hydraulic bolt jacking system, including spud leg, lift cylinder, wedge bracket, rotating ring beam, determine ring beam and multiple latch assemblies, the wedge bracket includes the first half wedge brackets and the second half wedge brackets, the rotating ring beam includes the first half rotating ring beams and the second half rotating ring beams, the first half wedge bracket connecting plates are provided on the first half wedge bracket, it is provided on the second half wedge bracket and the mutually matched the second half wedge bracket connecting plate of the first half wedge bracket connecting plate, the hydraulic bolt jacking system further include: the first half rotating ring beam pin shafts, the second half rotating ring beam pin shafts, with the mutually matched the first half rotating ring beam axis pin base of the first half rotating ring beam pin shaft and with the mutually matched the second half rotating ring beam axis pin base of the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft.The hydraulic bolt jacking system is detachable, reduces the cost of self-elevating ocean platform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to self-elevating ocean platform equipment field, in particular to a kind of dismountable hydraulic bolt lifting system
System.
Background technique
Core equipment of the jacking system as self-elevating ocean platform realizes the afloat standing of self-elevating ocean platform
Operation.A seed type of the hydraulic bolt jacking system as jacking system, because its manufacturing process is simple, the originals such as production cost is low
Cause is widely used on itself formula ocean platform.
Existing hydraulic bolt jacking system is processed into an integral solder on the main deck of hull.When jack up sea
Foreign platform for successive years all in a certain work site, be failure to actuate for a long time by hydraulic bolt jacking system, and each jack up sea
Foreign platform is equipped with multiple hydraulic bolt jacking systems, causes the waste of resource.Meanwhile hydraulic bolt jacking system is used as certainly
The core equipment of lift-type ocean platform, the specific gravity that cost accounts for self-elevating ocean platform totle drilling cost is very big, directly affects from liter
The overall cost of formula ocean platform, the long-term idle manufacture for increasing self-elevating ocean platform of hydraulic bolt jacking system at
This.
Summary of the invention
It cannot dismantle in order to solve hydraulic bolt jacking system in the prior art and cause hydraulic bolt jacking system cost
High problem, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of dismountable hydraulic bolt jacking systems.The technical solution is as follows:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of dismountable hydraulic bolt jacking systems, including spud leg, lift cylinder, solid stake
Frame, rotating ring beam determine ring beam and multiple latch assemblies, the rotating ring beam and it is described determine ring beam and surround the spud leg arrangement respectively, and
The rotating ring beam is located at the top for determining ring beam, and the multiple latch assembly is separately mounted to the rotating ring beam and described determines ring
Liang Shang, the axis direction on the spud leg along the spud leg offer it is multiple with the mutually matched pin hole of the latch assembly,
The wedge bracket includes the first half wedge brackets and the second half wedge brackets, and the rotating ring beam includes that the first half rotating ring beams and the second half are dynamic
Ring beam, the lift cylinder are determined ring beam and are detachably connected with described.
It is provided with the first half wedge bracket connecting plates on the first half wedge bracket, the second half wedge bracket is equipped with and institute
State the mutually matched the second half wedge bracket connecting plate of the first half wedge bracket connecting plates, the first half wedge bracket connecting plate and described
It is correspondingly arranged on multiple bolts hole on the second half wedge bracket connecting plates, the first half wedge bracket connecting plate and described the second half solid
Pile frame connecting plate is detachably connected by the wedge bracket bolt being set in corresponding bolt hole so that the first half wedge bracket and
The second half wedge bracket connects and composes the ring structure around spud leg arrangement, the first half wedge bracket and described second
Half wedge bracket all has the deck connection structure being detachably connected for the main deck surface with hull.
Setting is there are two the first half rotating ring beam connecting plates on the first half rotating ring beam, and the second half rotating ring beam is equipped with
Two matched respectively with two the first half rotating ring beam connecting plates, the second half rotating ring beam connecting plate, the first half rotating ring
It is correspondingly arranged on multiple bolts hole on beam connecting plate and the second half rotating ring beam connecting plate, the first half rotating ring beam and described
The second half rotating ring beams are detachably connected by the rotating ring beam bolt being set in the corresponding bolt hole.
The hydraulic bolt jacking system further include: the first half rotating ring beam pin shafts, the second half rotating ring beam pin shafts, with described the
The mutually matched the first half rotating ring beam axis pin base of half rotating ring beam pin shaft and mutually matched with the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft
The second half rotating ring beam axis pin bases, the first half rotating ring beam pin shaft are disposed therein the first half rotating ring beam connecting plate
On, the first half rotating ring beam axis pin base, which is disposed therein on the second half rotating ring beam connecting plate, corresponds to described the first half
Rotating ring Liang Xiaozhouchu, the second half rotating ring beam axis pin base setting are described on another described the first half rotating ring beam connecting plate
The second half rotating ring beam pin shaft settings correspond to the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft on another described the second half rotating ring beam connecting plate
At seat.
It is specifically, described that determine ring beam include the first semidefinite ring beam and the second semidefinite ring beam, the first semidefinite ring beam and institute
The main deck surface for stating the second semidefinite ring beam and the hull is detachably connected, and there are two first for setting on the first semidefinite ring beam
Semidefinite ring beam connecting plate, be respectively provided on each second semidefinite ring beam there are two respectively with the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate
It is corresponding on the second parallel semidefinite ring beam connecting plate, the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate and the second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate
Multiple bolts hole, the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate and the corresponding second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate are provided with by being set to
Ring beam bolt of determining in corresponding bolt hole is fixedly connected.
Further, the hydraulic bolt jacking system further include: the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft, the second semidefinite ring beam pin
Axis, with the mutually matched first semidefinite ring beam axis pin base of the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft and with the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft
Mutually matched second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base, the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft are disposed therein the first semidefinite ring
On beam connecting plate, the first semidefinite ring beam axis pin base is disposed therein on the second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate and corresponds to institute
It states at the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft, the second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base is arranged in another the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate
On, the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft setting corresponds to the second semidefinite ring on another described second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate
Liang Xiaozhouchu, the first semidefinite ring beam and the second semidefinite ring beam pass through the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft and described respectively
First semidefinite ring beam axis pin base and the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft and the second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base are installed on one
It rises, so that the first semidefinite ring beam and the second semidefinite ring beam connect and compose the ring structure around spud leg arrangement.
Further, described to determine to be provided with the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate on ring beam, be provided on the latch assembly with
The mutually matched first latch assembly connecting plate of first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate, the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate and institute
State and be correspondingly arranged on multiple bolts hole on the first latch assembly connecting plate, it is described determine ring beam and the latch assembly by be set to pair
The bolt in bolt hole answered is detachably connected.
Specifically, it is provided with the first half rotating ring beam connecting plates on the rotating ring beam, is provided on the latch assembly and institute
State the first half mutually matched second latch assembly connecting plates of rotating ring beam connecting plate, the first half rotating ring beam connecting plate and described
Multiple bolts hole, the rotating ring beam and the latch assembly is correspondingly arranged on second latch assembly connecting plate to correspond to by being set to
Bolt hole in bolt be detachably connected.
Specifically, the lift cylinder is detachably connected with the rotating ring beam.
Specifically, it is provided on the wedge bracket mutually matched with the main deck pin shaft on the main deck surface of the hull
Wedge bracket axis pin base, the main deck surface of the hull and the wedge bracket pass through the main deck pin shaft and the wedge bracket pin shaft
Seat is fastened.
Further, the wedge bracket further includes wedge bracket connection sleeve, and the wedge bracket connection sleeve surrounds the stake
Leg arrangement, one end of the wedge bracket connection sleeve and the main deck surface of the hull are detachably connected, the wedge bracket connection
The other end of sleeve and the first half wedge bracket that surrounds ring structure and the second half wedge bracket are detachably connected.
Specifically, the both ends of wedge bracket connection sleeve are respectively arranged with the first wedge bracket connection sleeve connecting plate and the
Two wedge brackets connect sleeve connecting plate, are respectively arranged on the first half wedge bracket and the second half wedge bracket and described the
One wedge bracket connects the mutually matched half wedge bracket connecting plate of third of sleeve connecting plate, and first wedge bracket connects sleeve connection
Be correspondingly arranged on multiple bolts hole on half wedge bracket connecting plate of plate and the third, the wedge bracket connection sleeve respectively with it is described
The first half wedge brackets and the second half wedge bracket pass through the first wedge bracket connecting sleeve bolt being set in corresponding bolt hole
It is detachably connected, the second wedge bracket connection sleeve connecting plate and setting are connect with wedge bracket on the main deck surface of the hull
Multiple bolts hole are respectively arranged on plate, the wedge bracket connection sleeve and the main deck are by being set in corresponding bolt hole
The second wedge bracket connecting sleeve bolt be detachably connected.
Specifically, the wedge bracket is circular ring shape frame or cuboid-type frame.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the benefit that hydraulic bolt provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The latch assembly determined on ring beam is entirely insertable in the pin hole of spud leg by jacking system, keeps the load of self-elevating ocean platform straight
It connected and determines ring beam and pass to spud leg, it, then can will solid stake at this point, wedge bracket, rotating ring beam and lift cylinder are not subject to load
The main deck surface of frame and hull is dismantled, by wedge bracket the first half wedge bracket connecting plates and the second half wedge bracket connecting plates tear open
It opens, after the first half wedge brackets and the second half wedge brackets are removed, the first half rotating ring beam pin shafts and the first half on rotating ring beam is moved
Ring beam axis pin base is dismantled, and the second half rotating ring beam pin shafts and the second half rotating ring beam axis pin bases are dismantled, and the first half rotating ring beams are connected
Plate is dismantled with the second half rotating ring beam connecting plates, so that the first half rotating ring beams and the second half rotating ring beams are dismantled, rotating ring beam is whole
Remove, after the wedge bracket and rotating ring beam disassembled can re-assembly, it is only necessary to reconfigure one determine ring beam can be down to
It is applied on other self-elevating ocean platforms, this greatly reduces the cost of self-elevating ocean platform, meanwhile, hydraulic bolt liter
Drop system can improve the first half rotating ring beams and the second half by the first half rotating ring beam connecting plates and the second half rotating ring beam connecting plates
The anti-shear ability of rotating ring beam, moreover, the multiple latch assemblies determined on ring beam are entirely insertable in the pin hole of spud leg, so that should be certainly
Lift-type ocean platform is able to maintain existing working condition, does not influence the normal work of self-elevating ocean platform.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of hydraulic bolt jacking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of hydraulic bolt jacking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the rotating ring girder construction schematic diagram of hydraulic bolt jacking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first half rotating ring beam provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the second half rotating ring beam provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention for determining ring beam;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the first semidefinite ring beam provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the second semidefinite ring beam provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that another kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention determines ring beam;
Figure 10 is the schematic cross-sectional view of hydraulic bolt jacking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is described in further detail.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of dismountable hydraulic bolt jacking systems.Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention
Hydraulic bolt jacking system schematic view of the front view.As shown in Figure 1, dismountable hydraulic bolt jacking system includes stake
Leg 1, wedge bracket 3, rotating ring beam 4, determines ring beam 5 and multiple latch assemblies 6 at lift cylinder 2.Rotating ring beam 4 and determines ring beam 5 and surround respectively
Spud leg 1 is arranged, and rotating ring beam 4 is located at the top for determining ring beam 5, and multiple latch assemblies 6 are separately mounted to rotating ring beam 4 and determine ring beam 5
On, the axis direction on spud leg 1 along spud leg 1 offers the multiple and mutually matched pin hole 1a of latch assembly 6.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of hydraulic bolt jacking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2, solid
Pile frame 3 includes the first half wedge bracket 3a and the second half wedge bracket 3b.Fig. 3 is hydraulic bolt provided in an embodiment of the present invention lifting system
The rotating ring girder construction schematic diagram of system.As shown in figure 3, the first half rotating ring beam 4a of rotating ring beam 4 and the second half rotating ring beam 4b, lift cylinder
2 are detachably connected in determining ring beam 5.
It is provided with the first half wedge bracket connecting plate 301a on the first half wedge bracket 3a, the second half wedge bracket 3b are equipped with and the
The mutually matched the second half wedge bracket connecting plate 301b of half wedge bracket connecting plate 301a, the first half wedge bracket connecting plate 301a and
It is correspondingly arranged on multiple bolts hole on the second half wedge bracket connecting plate 301b, the first half wedge bracket connecting plate 301a and the second half are solid
Pile frame connecting plate 301b is detachably connected by the wedge bracket bolt 7 being set in corresponding bolt hole, so that the first half wedge brackets
3a and the second half wedge bracket 3b connects and composes the ring structure arranged around spud leg 1, the first half wedge bracket 3a and the second half solid stakes
Frame 3b all has the deck connection structure being detachably connected for the main deck surface a with hull.
In addition, the first half wedge bracket connecting plate 301a and the second half wedge bracket connecting plate 301b pass through more first bolts 7
Realize the connection of wedge bracket 3, which makes the stabilized structure of wedge bracket 3, meanwhile, in connection, the first bolt 7 because by
Power is larger, so that the first bolt 7 needs to be replaced frequently, the first bolt 7 is avoided to influence hydraulic bolt jacking system because of fracture
Normal use, and bolt is common connector, this makes connection type provided in an embodiment of the present invention at low cost, to reduce
The processing and use cost of hydraulic bolt jacking system.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first half rotating ring beam 4a provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 embodiment of the present invention provides
The second half rotating ring beam 4b structural schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the first half rotating rings are provided on the first half rotating ring beam 4a
Set that there are two two matched respectively with the first half rotating ring beam connecting plate 401a on beam connecting plate 401a, the second half rotating ring beam 4b
Correspondence is set on the second half rotating ring beam connecting plate 401b, the first half rotating ring beam connecting plate 401a and the second half rotating ring beam connecting plate 401b
Be equipped with multiple bolts hole, the first half rotating ring beam 4a and corresponding the second half rotating ring beam 4b pass through be set to it is dynamic in corresponding bolt hole
Ring beam bolt 8 is detachably connected, and such disassembly mode is easy to accomplish, and disassembly process is simply time saving.
In the present embodiment, in order to easy to process, the first half rotating ring beam 4a and the second half rotating ring beam 4b all can be closed
Semi-ring ellbeam, the cross section of the first half rotating ring beam 4a and the second half rotating ring beam 4b all can be rectangles.
The hydraulic bolt jacking system further include: the first half rotating ring beam pin shaft 402a, the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft 403b, with
The mutually matched the first half rotating ring beam axis pin base 402b of the first half rotating ring beam pin shaft 402a and with the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft of institute
The mutually matched the second half rotating ring beam axis pin base 403a of 403b, the first half rotating ring beam pin shaft 402a are disposed therein one the first half
On rotating ring beam connecting plate 401a, the first half rotating ring beam axis pin base 402b are disposed therein a second half rotating ring beam connecting plate 401b
At the first half rotating ring beam pin shaft 402a of upper correspondence, the second half rotating ring beam axis pin base 403b settings connect in another the first half rotating ring beam
On fishplate bar 401a, the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft 403a settings are corresponding the second half on another the second half rotating ring beam connecting plate 401b
At rotating ring beam axis pin base 403b.Specifically, the first half rotating ring beam 4a and the second half rotating ring beam 4b pass through the first half rotating ring beams respectively
Pin shaft 402a and the first half rotating ring beam axis pin base 402b and the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft 403a and the second half rotating ring beam axis pin bases
403b is fastened, so that the first half rotating ring beam 4a and the second half rotating ring beam 4b connect and compose the annular arranged around spud leg 1
Structure.In the present embodiment, the first half rotating ring beam pin shaft 402a and the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft 403a all can be cylindrical type or
Cubic type structure, then the shape of the first half rotating ring beam axis pin base 402b and the second half rotating ring beam axis pin base 403b are respectively with first
The shape of half rotating ring beam pin shaft 402a and the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft 403a match.The first half rotating ring beam pins in the present embodiment
Axis 402a and the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft 403a is cylindrical structure, which is more convenient for the first half rotating ring beam pin shaft 402a
It is clamped with the first half rotating ring beam axis pin base 402b and the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft 403a and the second half rotating ring beam axis pin base 403b
Together.
Specifically, Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention for determining ring beam 5, and Fig. 7 mentions for the embodiment of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of the first semidefinite ring beam 5a supplied, the structural representation of Fig. 8 the second semidefinite ring beam 5b provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.As Figure 6-Figure 8, determining ring beam 5 includes the first semidefinite ring beam 5a and the second semidefinite ring beam 5b, the first semidefinite ring beam 5a and the
The main deck surface a of two semidefinite ring beam 5b and hull is detachably connected, and there are two the first semidefinite rings for setting on the first semidefinite ring beam 5a
It is arranged in parallel respectively with the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 501a there are two being arranged on beam connecting plate 501a, the second semidefinite ring beam 5b
Correspondence is set on second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 501b, the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 501a and the second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 501b
Be equipped with multiple bolts hole, the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 501a and corresponding second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 501b by be set to pair
Ring beam bolt 9 of determining in the bolt hole answered is fixedly connected.First semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 501a is set and the second semidefinite ring beam connects
Fishplate bar 501b enables to determine ring beam 5 to separate with the main deck surface a of hull, and then can be by dismountable hydraulic bolt lifting system
System is whole all to be disassembled, and is re-applied to other self-elevating ocean platforms, and such structure arrangement is easy to disassemble
Determine ring beam 5.
Further, hydraulic bolt jacking system further include: the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 502a, the second semidefinite ring beam pin
Axis 503b, with the mutually matched first semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 502b of the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 502a and with the second semidefinite ring beam
Pin shaft 503b mutually matched second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 503a, the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 502a are disposed therein one
On one semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 501a, the first semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 502b setting is right on the second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 501b
It answers at the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 502a, the second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 503a is arranged in another the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate
On 501a, corresponding second semidefinite ring is arranged on another the second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 501b in the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 503b
At beam axis pin base 503a, the first semidefinite ring beam 5a and the second semidefinite ring beam 5b pass through the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 502a and the first half
Determine ring beam axis pin base 502b and the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 503b and the second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 503a be fastened,
So that the first semidefinite ring beam 5a and the second semidefinite ring beam 5b connect and compose the ring structure arranged around spud leg 1.Pass through setting the
Two semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 502a and the second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 502b and the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 503b and the second semidefinite
Ring beam axis pin base 503a makes to determine 5 detachable structure of ring beam.First semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 502a, the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft
503b, the first semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 502b and the second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 503a can be improved and determine the anti-shearing of ring beam 5
Ability.In the present embodiment, the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 502a and the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 503b all can be cylindrical type or
Cubic type structure, then the shape of the first semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 502b and the second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 503a are respectively with first
The shape of semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 502a and the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 503b match.First semidefinite ring beam pin in the present embodiment
Axis 502a and the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 503b is cylindrical structure, the structure be more convenient for the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 502a and
First semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 502b and the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft 503a and the second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base 503a are installed on
Together.
In the present embodiment, in order to easy to process, the first semidefinite ring beam 5a and the second semidefinite ring beam 5b all can be closed
Semi-ring ellbeam, the cross section of the first semidefinite ring beam 5a and the second semidefinite ring beam 5b all can be rectangles.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that another kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention determines ring beam.As shown in figure 9, determine can on ring beam 5
To be provided with eight latch assemblies 6.In general, determining the latch assembly 6 on ring beam 5 and rotating ring beam 4 when platform remains static
It is inserted into pin hole 1a, after the embodiment of the present invention removes rotating ring beam 4, stress concentrates on determining the latch assembly 6 on ring beam 5
On, it is excessive in order to avoid determining 6 stress of latch assembly on ring beam 5, eight latch assemblies 6 can be set on determining ring beam 5, thus
The active force that each latch assembly 6 determined on ring beam 5 is subject to is reduced, and then extends the use longevity of hydraulic bolt jacking system
Life.
Further, Figure 10 is the schematic cross-sectional view of hydraulic bolt jacking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Such as
Shown in Figure 10, it is respectively arranged on the first semidefinite ring beam 5a and the second semidefinite ring beam 5b and determines ring beam connecting plate 500, the main first of hull
It is provided with the main deck connecting plate a2 parallel with ring beam connecting plate 500 is determined on plate face a, determines ring beam connecting plate 500 and main deck connects
It is correspondingly arranged on multiple bolts hole on fishplate bar a2, determines ring beam connecting plate 500 and main deck connecting plate a2 by being set to corresponding spiral shell
The 8th bolt 16 in keyhole is fixedly connected.It can be realized by determining ring beam connecting plate 500 and main deck connecting plate a2 and determine ring beam 5
With the quick disassembly and installation of main deck surface a.
Specifically, determine to be provided with the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 504a on ring beam 5, be provided on latch assembly 6 and first
Semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 504a mutually matched first latch assembly connecting plate 602a, the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate 504a and
Multiple bolts hole are correspondingly arranged on one latch assembly connecting plate 602a, determine ring beam 5 and latch assembly 6 by being set to corresponding spiral shell
Bolt in keyhole is detachably connected.Latch assembly 6 is detachably connected more conducively disassembly hydraulic bolt lifting system with ring beam 5 is determined
System.
Further, it is provided with the first half rotating ring beam connecting plate 404a on rotating ring beam 4, is provided on latch assembly 6 and the
The mutually matched second latch assembly connecting plate 601a of half rotating ring beam connecting plate 404a, the first half rotating ring beam connecting plate 404a and
It is corresponding by being set to that multiple bolts hole, rotating ring beam 4 and latch assembly 6 are correspondingly arranged on second latch assembly connecting plate 601a
Bolt in bolt hole is detachably connected.Latch assembly 6 and rotating ring beam 4 are detachably connected more conducively disassembly hydraulic bolt lifting
System.
Specifically, lift cylinder 2 is detachably connected with rotating ring beam 4.Since lift cylinder 2 is in hydraulic bolt jacking system
It can easily be damaged because stress is big in work, conveniently fast disassembling and lift cylinder 2 can be installed by being detachably connected, from
And improve the safety of hydraulic bolt jacking system.It is more convenient for user in addition, setting Demountable for lift cylinder 2
Hydraulic bolt jacking system is dismantled, and the component after convenient transportation disassembly.In the present embodiment, being detachably connected can be with
To be hinged, specifically, lifting lug is installed at the both ends of lift cylinder 2 respectively, in rotating ring beam 4 and determines to install respectively on ring beam 5
The lifting lug at the both ends of lift cylinder 2 is passed through pin shaft respectively and is mounted on rotating ring beam 4 and determines on ring beam 5 by mounting plate.
Further, wedge bracket 3 can also include that wedge bracket connects sleeve 3c, and wedge bracket connects sleeve 3c and surrounds spud leg 1
Arrangement, one end of wedge bracket connection sleeve 3c and the main deck surface a of hull are detachably connected, and wedge bracket connects the another of sleeve 3c
The first half wedge bracket 3a and the second half wedge bracket 3b for holding and surrounding ring structure are detachably connected.Due to the first half wedge bracket 3a
3 stress-bearing capability of wedge bracket surrounded with the second half wedge bracket 3b is limited, and the big position of stress concentrates on wedge bracket 3 and hull
Main deck surface a contact surface at, the embodiment of the present invention, which connects sleeve 3c by setting wedge bracket, can be improved the anti-of wedge bracket 3
Horizontal force and anti-shearing ability, so that the structure of wedge bracket 3 is more stable.
Further, the both ends of wedge bracket connection sleeve 3c are respectively arranged with the first wedge bracket connection sleeve connecting plate 301c
It connects sleeve connecting plate 302c with the second wedge bracket, is respectively arranged on the first half wedge bracket 3a and the second half wedge bracket 3b and the
One wedge bracket connects the mutually matched half wedge bracket connecting plate 302a of third of sleeve connecting plate 301c, and the first wedge bracket connects sleeve
Multiple bolts hole are correspondingly arranged on half wedge bracket connecting plate 302a of connecting plate 301c and third, wedge bracket connects sleeve 3c difference
Pass through the first wedge bracket being set in corresponding bolt hole with the first half wedge bracket 3a and the second half wedge bracket 3b and connect sleeve spiral shell
Bolt 12 is detachably connected, and the second wedge bracket connects sleeve connecting plate 302c and setting and connects with wedge bracket on the main deck surface a of hull
Multiple bolts hole are respectively arranged on fishplate bar a1, wedge bracket connects sleeve 3c and main deck a by being set in corresponding bolt hole
The second wedge bracket connecting sleeve bolt 13 be detachably connected.Such structure can be quickly disassembled or install wedge bracket connector sleeve
Cylinder 3c improves the working efficiency of disassembly or installation hydraulic bolt jacking system.
Specifically, the mutually matched solid stake of the main deck pin shaft 10 being provided on wedge bracket 3 on the main deck surface a with hull
Frame axis pin base 11, the main deck surface a and wedge bracket 3 of hull are installed on one by main deck pin shaft 10 and wedge bracket axis pin base 11
It rises.Pin shaft 10 is set and wedge bracket axis pin base 11 can be improved the main deck surface a of hull and the anti-shearing energy of the connection of wedge bracket 3
Power, to make up the problem of wedge bracket connecting sleeve bolt 13 anti-shear ability difference.
In the present embodiment, wedge bracket 3 can be circular ring shape frame structure, then wedge bracket connection sleeve 3c corresponds to tubular
Structure.In other embodiments, which can also be cuboid-type frame structure, then wedge bracket connection sleeve 3c is corresponding
It is the tubular structure of rectangle for cross section.
It following is a brief introduction of the disassembly principle of hydraulic bolt jacking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention:
After hydraulic bolt jacking system completes platform lift work, it can will determine the latch assembly on ring beam 56 and all insert
Enter in the pin hole 1a of spud leg 1, the load of self-elevating ocean platform is allowed directly to pass to spud leg 1 by determining ring beam 5;At this point, solid
Pile frame 3, rotating ring beam 4 and lift cylinder 2 are not subject to load, then can dismantle wedge bracket 3 and the main deck surface a of hull, will
The first half wedge bracket connecting plate 301a and the second half wedge bracket connecting plate 301b are dismantled, and the first half wedge bracket 3a and the second half are consolidated
After pile frame 3b is removed, by the first half rotating ring beam pin shaft 402a and the first half rotating ring beam axis pin base 402b and the second half rotating ring beams
Pin shaft 403a and the second half rotating ring beam axis pin base 403b are dismantled respectively, by the first half rotating ring beam connecting plate 401a and the second half rotating rings
Beam connecting plate 401b is dismantled, so that the first half rotating ring beam 4a and the second half rotating ring beam 4b be dismantled, and then realizes hydraulic bolt
The disassembly of jacking system.
The latch assembly determined on ring beam is entirely insertable spud leg by hydraulic bolt jacking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
In pin hole, the load of self-elevating ocean platform is made directly to pass to spud leg by determining ring beam, at this point, wedge bracket, rotating ring beam and
Lift cylinder is not subject to load, then can dismantle the main deck surface of wedge bracket and hull, and the first half on wedge bracket are consolidated
Pile frame connecting plate and the second half wedge bracket connecting plates are dismantled, after the first half wedge brackets and the second half wedge brackets are removed, by rotating ring
The first half rotating ring beam pin shafts on beam and the first half rotating ring beam axis pin bases are dismantled, by the second half rotating ring beam pin shafts and the second half rotating rings
Beam axis pin base is dismantled, and the first half rotating ring beam connecting plates and the second half rotating ring beam connecting plates are dismantled, thus by the first half rotating ring beams
It dismantles, rotating ring beam is all removed, after the wedge bracket and rotating ring beam disassembled can re-assembly, only with the second half rotating ring beams
Need to reconfigure one determine ring beam can be down to applying on other self-elevating ocean platforms, this greatly reduces jack up
The cost of ocean platform, meanwhile, hydraulic bolt jacking system can pass through the first half rotating ring beam connecting plates and the second half rotating ring beams
Connecting plate improves the anti-shear ability of the first half rotating ring beams and the second half rotating ring beams, moreover, determining multiple latch assemblies on ring beam
It is entirely insertable in the pin hole of spud leg, so that the self-elevating ocean platform is able to maintain existing working condition, does not influence to rise certainly
The normal work of formula ocean platform.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dismountable hydraulic bolt jacking system, including spud leg, lift cylinder, wedge bracket, rotating ring beam, determine ring beam and more
A latch assembly, the rotating ring beam and it is described determine ring beam and surround spud leg arrangement respectively, and the rotating ring beam be located at it is described fixed
The top of ring beam, the multiple latch assembly be separately mounted to the rotating ring beam and it is described determine on ring beam, along institute on the spud leg
The axis direction for stating spud leg offers the multiple and mutually matched pin hole of the latch assembly, which is characterized in that the solid stake
Frame includes the first half wedge brackets and the second half wedge brackets, and the rotating ring beam includes the first half rotating ring beams and the second half rotating ring beams, institute
Lift cylinder is stated to determine ring beam with described and be detachably connected,
It is provided with the first half wedge bracket connecting plates on the first half wedge bracket, the second half wedge bracket is equipped with and described the
The mutually matched the second half wedge bracket connecting plate of half wedge bracket connecting plate, the first half wedge bracket connecting plate and described second
It is correspondingly arranged on multiple bolts hole on half wedge bracket connecting plate, the first half wedge bracket connecting plate and the second half wedge bracket
Connecting plate is detachably connected by the wedge bracket bolt being set in corresponding bolt hole, so that the first half wedge bracket and described
The second half wedge brackets connect and compose the ring structure around spud leg arrangement, the first half wedge bracket and described the second half solid
Pile frame all has the deck connection structure being detachably connected for the main deck surface with hull;
It is set on the first half rotating ring beam there are two the first half rotating ring beam connecting plates, the second half rotating ring beam is equipped with and two
The first half rotating ring beam connecting plate match respectively two, the second half rotating ring beam connecting plate, the first half rotating ring beam connection
It is correspondingly arranged on multiple bolts hole on plate and the second half rotating ring beam connecting plate, the first half rotating ring beam and corresponding described
The second half rotating ring beams are detachably connected by the rotating ring beam bolt being set in the corresponding bolt hole;
The hydraulic bolt jacking system further include: the first half rotating ring beam pin shafts, the second half rotating ring beam pin shafts, with described the first half
The mutually matched the first half rotating ring beam axis pin base of rotating ring beam pin shaft and with the second half rotating ring beam pin shaft mutually matched second
Half rotating ring beam axis pin base, the first half rotating ring beam pin shaft are disposed therein on the first half rotating ring beam connecting plate, institute
It states the first half rotating ring beam axis pin bases and is disposed therein on the second half rotating ring beam connecting plate and correspond to the first half rotating ring
Liang Xiaozhouchu, the second half rotating ring beam axis pin bases setting is on another described the first half rotating ring beam connecting plate, and described second
The setting of half rotating ring beam pin shaft corresponds to the second half rotating ring Liang Xiaozhouzuochu on another described the second half rotating ring beam connecting plate.
2. hydraulic bolt jacking system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described determine ring beam include the first semidefinite ring
The main deck surface of beam and the second semidefinite ring beam, the first semidefinite ring beam and the second semidefinite ring beam and the hull is detachable
It connects, the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate there are two settings on the first semidefinite ring beam, is provided on the second semidefinite ring beam
Two second semidefinite ring beam connecting plates parallel with the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate respectively, the first semidefinite ring beam connection
Multiple bolts hole, the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate and correspondence are correspondingly arranged on plate and the second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate
The second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate by be set to corresponding bolt hole in ring beam bolt of determining be fixedly connected.
3. hydraulic bolt jacking system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hydraulic bolt jacking system also wraps
It includes: the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft, the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft and mutually matched first semidefinite of the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft
Ring beam axis pin base and with the mutually matched second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base of the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft, the first semidefinite ring
Beam pin shaft is disposed therein on the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate, and the first semidefinite ring beam axis pin base is disposed therein
It is corresponded at the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft on one the second semidefinite ring beam connecting plate, the second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base
Be arranged on another described first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate, the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft setting another described second
It is corresponded on semidefinite ring beam connecting plate at the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft, the first semidefinite ring beam and the second semidefinite ring beam
Pass through the first semidefinite ring beam pin shaft and the first semidefinite ring beam axis pin base and the second semidefinite ring beam pin shaft respectively
It is fastened with the second semidefinite ring beam axis pin base, so that the first semidefinite ring beam is connected with the second semidefinite ring beam
Constitute the ring structure around spud leg arrangement.
4. hydraulic bolt jacking system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to determine to be provided with the first half on ring beam
Determine ring beam connecting plate, is provided on the latch assembly and the mutually matched first bolt group of the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate
Multiple bolts are correspondingly arranged on part connecting plate, the first semidefinite ring beam connecting plate and the first latch assembly connecting plate
Hole, it is described determine ring beam and the latch assembly by be set to corresponding bolt hole in bolt be detachably connected.
5. hydraulic bolt jacking system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with the first half on the rotating ring beam
Rotating ring beam connecting plate is provided on the latch assembly and the first half mutually matched second bolt group of rotating ring beam connecting plate
Part connecting plate is correspondingly arranged on multiple bolts on the first half rotating ring beam connecting plate and the second latch assembly connecting plate
Hole, the rotating ring beam and the latch assembly are detachably connected by the bolt being set in corresponding bolt hole.
6. hydraulic bolt jacking system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the lift cylinder and the rotating ring beam
It is detachably connected.
7. hydraulic bolt jacking system according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that be arranged on the wedge bracket
Have and the mutually matched wedge bracket axis pin base of main deck pin shaft on the main deck surface of the hull, the main deck surface of the hull
It is fastened with the wedge bracket by the main deck pin shaft and the wedge bracket axis pin base.
8. hydraulic bolt jacking system according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the wedge bracket further includes
Wedge bracket connects sleeve, and wedge bracket connection sleeve is arranged around the spud leg, one end of the wedge bracket connection sleeve and
The main deck surface of the hull is detachably connected, the other end of wedge bracket connection sleeve with surround described the of ring structure
Half wedge bracket and the second half wedge bracket are detachably connected.
9. hydraulic bolt jacking system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the both ends of the wedge bracket connection sleeve
It is respectively arranged with the first wedge bracket connection sleeve connecting plate and the second wedge bracket connection sleeve connecting plate, the first half wedge bracket
The mutually matched third of sleeve connecting plate half is connect with first wedge bracket with being respectively arranged on the second half wedge bracket
Wedge bracket connecting plate, first wedge bracket connects to be correspondingly arranged on sleeve connecting plate and half wedge bracket connecting plate of the third
Multiple bolts hole, wedge bracket connection sleeve is respectively with the first half wedge bracket and the second half wedge bracket by being set to
The first wedge bracket connecting sleeve bolt in corresponding bolt hole is detachably connected, and second wedge bracket connects sleeve connecting plate
Multiple bolts hole are respectively arranged with in setting and wedge bracket connecting plate on the main deck surface of the hull, the wedge bracket connects
Sleeve and the main deck are detachably connected by the second wedge bracket connecting sleeve bolt being set in corresponding bolt hole.
10. hydraulic bolt jacking system according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the wedge bracket is circle
Annular frame or cuboid-type frame.
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CN109723049B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2020-09-29 | 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 | Self-elevating platform and elevating method thereof |
CN112009627B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-04-22 | 三峡大学 | Lotus collecting pleasure boat with double-body structure and using method |
CN113529678A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-10-22 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Maintenance method for lifting oil cylinder of wind power installation platform |
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US4411408A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1983-10-25 | The Offshore Company | Jack-up platform apparatus |
CN103215935A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-07-24 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic lifting device |
CN104110020A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-22 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Self-elevating ocean platform hydraulic plug lifting system |
CN104120700A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2014-10-29 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic bolt lifting device |
CN105862700A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Plug pin lifting mechanism suitable for lifting platform |
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2017
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4411408A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1983-10-25 | The Offshore Company | Jack-up platform apparatus |
CN103215935A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-07-24 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic lifting device |
CN104110020A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-22 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Self-elevating ocean platform hydraulic plug lifting system |
CN104120700A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2014-10-29 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic bolt lifting device |
CN105862700A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Plug pin lifting mechanism suitable for lifting platform |
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