CN107130432A - A kind of defoamer - Google Patents

A kind of defoamer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107130432A
CN107130432A CN201710496702.7A CN201710496702A CN107130432A CN 107130432 A CN107130432 A CN 107130432A CN 201710496702 A CN201710496702 A CN 201710496702A CN 107130432 A CN107130432 A CN 107130432A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
defoamer
silicone grease
polyethers
cosolvent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710496702.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王蒙
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710496702.7A priority Critical patent/CN107130432A/en
Publication of CN107130432A publication Critical patent/CN107130432A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53Polyethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/07Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
    • D06M11/11Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
    • D06M11/13Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/02Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • D06M13/2246Esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/248Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
    • D06M13/262Sulfated compounds thiosulfates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of defoamer, particularly a kind of weaving defoamer, in terms of mass parts including:10 20 parts of silicone grease, 15 25 parts of polyethers, 36 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 20 30 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 25 parts of sodium chloride, 13 parts of cosolvent, 130 180 parts of deionized water.The defoamer of the present invention is equipped with suitable quantity of water by silicone grease, emulsifying agent, thickener etc. and formed through machinery emulsification.It is characterized in that surface tension is small, surface-active is high, froth breaking power is strong, and consumption is few, and cost is low.Can froth breaking to most of bubble media.It has preferable heat endurance, can be used within the scope of broad temperature;Preferably, difficult and other substance reactions can be used, lossless product quality its chemical stability in acid, alkali, salting liquid.In textile industry, it is used to dyeing, the froth breaking during concise, starching etc..

Description

A kind of defoamer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of defoamer, particularly a kind of weaving defoamer.
Background technology
Substantial amounts of surfactant is used in the dyeing and finishing processing of textile, therefore it is difficult to produce bubble in work bath Exempt from.But bubble not only results in dyeing and finishing and processes irregular, it is often more important that the loss of working solution can be caused, can be influenceed when serious What textile dyeing and finishing was processed is normally carried out, so defoamer must be used.Defoamer is generally divided into foamicide (temporary froth breaking Agent) and two kinds of foam inhibitor (permanent defoamer), foam inhibitor can not only brokenly bubble, and also lasting foam-inhibiting effect.
The A of Chinese invention patent application CN 103103773 disclose a kind of defoamer used for textiles, in parts by weight by with The following group is grouped into:3-5 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer, 1-3 parts of hydroxyl-terminated injecting two methyl siloxane, 1-3 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 10-20 parts of methacrylic acid, 10-20 parts of ethanol, 5-9 parts of silica, 3-8 parts of alchlor, 1-3 parts of sodium chloride, poly- second two Sour stearate 10-20 parts, 100-160 parts of water.This invention weaving is good with defoamer defoaming effect, is held with good froth breaking Long property;Heat resistance and solvent resistance all have excellent effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention, which is that raising is a kind of, prepares the low weaving defoamer of simple cost.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, defoamer of the invention in terms of mass parts including:10-20 parts of silicone grease, polyethers 15- 25 parts, 3-6 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 20-30 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 2-5 parts of sodium chloride, 1-3 parts of cosolvent, deionized water 130- 180 parts.
Further, in addition to emulsifying agent, the emulsifying agent is tween or sapn, and its mass fraction is 5-9 parts.
Further, in addition to thickener, the thickener is acrylate, and its mass fraction is 1-3 parts.
Further, 10 parts of silicone grease, 25 parts of polyethers, 6 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 30 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 5 parts of tween, 1 part of acrylate, 3 parts of cosolvent, 180 parts of deionized water.
Further, 20 parts of silicone grease, 15 parts of polyethers, 3 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 20 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 9 parts of tween, 3 parts of acrylate, 1 part of cosolvent, 130 parts of deionized water.
Further, 14 parts of silicone grease, 18 parts of polyethers, 5 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 23 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 4 parts of sodium chloride, 7 parts of sapn, 1 part of acrylate, 3 parts of cosolvent, 145 parts of deionized water.
Further, 16 parts of silicone grease, 22 parts of polyethers, 6 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 25 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 6 parts of sapn, 2 parts of acrylate, 3 parts of cosolvent, 168 parts of deionized water.
The defoamer of the present invention is equipped with suitable quantity of water by silicone grease, emulsifying agent, thickener etc. and formed through machinery emulsification.It is characterized in Surface tension is small, and surface-active is high, and froth breaking power is strong, and consumption is few, and cost is low.Can froth breaking to most of bubble media.It has Preferable heat endurance, can be used within the scope of broad temperature;Preferably, difficult and other substance reactions can for its chemical stability Used in acid, alkali, salting liquid, lossless product quality.In textile industry, it is used to dyeing, during concise, starching etc. Froth breaking.
Embodiment
The silicone grease and polyethers active component of the present invention, the effect such as froth breaking, suds and degassing, while reducing surface tension.Tell Warm or sapn is emulsifying agent, active component is dispersed into little particle, is easy to be dispersed in water, and preferably plays froth breaking, suds effect Really.Aliphatic hydrocarbon and sodium chloride are carrier, and carrier contributes to the combination of carrier and bubbling system, it is easy to be distributed in bubbling system, Both are combined, the surface tension of itself is low, contribute to suds, and cost can be reduced.
Embodiment one:
10 parts of silicone grease, 25 parts of polyethers, 6 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 30 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 5 parts of tween, propylene 1 part of acid esters, 3 parts of cosolvent, 180 parts of deionized water.
Embodiment two:
20 parts of silicone grease, 15 parts of polyethers, 3 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 20 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 9 parts of tween, propylene 3 parts of acid esters, 1 part of cosolvent, 130 parts of deionized water.
Embodiment three:
14 parts of silicone grease, 18 parts of polyethers, 5 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 23 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 4 parts of sodium chloride, 7 parts of sapn, propylene 1 part of acid esters, 3 parts of cosolvent, 145 parts of deionized water.
Embodiment four:
16 parts of silicone grease, 22 parts of polyethers, 6 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 25 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 6 parts of sapn, propylene 2 parts of acid esters, 3 parts of cosolvent, 168 parts of deionized water.
It is to be understood that, foregoing invention content and embodiment are intended to prove technical scheme provided by the present invention Practical application, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.Those skilled in the art are in spirit and principles of the present invention It is interior, when can various modifications may be made, equivalent substitution or improve.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of defoamer, it is characterised in that in terms of mass parts including:10-20 parts of silicone grease, 15-25 parts of polyethers, dodecyl sulphur Sour sodium 3-6 parts, 20-30 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 2-5 parts of sodium chloride, 1-3 parts of cosolvent, 130-180 parts of deionized water.
2. according to the defoamer described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include emulsifying agent, the emulsifying agent is tween or department Disk, its mass fraction is 5-9 parts.
3. according to the defoamer described in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include thickener, the thickener is acrylate, Its mass fraction is 1-3 parts.
4. according to the defoamer described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:10 parts of silicone grease, 25 parts of polyethers, lauryl sodium sulfate 6 Part, 30 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 5 parts of tween, 1 part of acrylate, 3 parts of cosolvent, 180 parts of deionized water.
5. according to the defoamer described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:20 parts of silicone grease, 15 parts of polyethers, lauryl sodium sulfate 3 Part, 20 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 9 parts of tween, 3 parts of acrylate, 1 part of cosolvent, 130 parts of deionized water.
6. according to the defoamer described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:14 parts of silicone grease, 18 parts of polyethers, lauryl sodium sulfate 5 Part, 23 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 4 parts of sodium chloride, 7 parts of sapn, 1 part of acrylate, 3 parts of cosolvent, 145 parts of deionized water.
7. according to the defoamer described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:16 parts of silicone grease, 22 parts of polyethers, lauryl sodium sulfate 6 Part, 25 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 6 parts of sapn, 2 parts of acrylate, 3 parts of cosolvent, 168 parts of deionized water.
CN201710496702.7A 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of defoamer Pending CN107130432A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710496702.7A CN107130432A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of defoamer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710496702.7A CN107130432A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of defoamer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107130432A true CN107130432A (en) 2017-09-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710496702.7A Pending CN107130432A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of defoamer

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107130432A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108164181A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 科之杰新材料集团有限公司 A kind of concrete antifoaming agent and preparation method thereof
CN109763339A (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-17 丹阳市易通安全技术服务有限公司 A kind of defoaming agent
CN110180223A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-30 江苏赛欧信越消泡剂有限公司 A kind of preparation method of black liquor silicone antifoam agent

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1919936A (en) * 2006-08-31 2007-02-28 南京四新科技应用研究所有限公司 Organosilicon defoaming agent for water-based system and preparation method thereof
CN101310814A (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-11-26 浙江林学院 Mineral oil antifoam agent and production method thereof
CN101360543A (en) * 2005-11-15 2009-02-04 莫门蒂夫性能材料股份有限公司 Silicone antifoam composition
CN102051822A (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-11 成都海旺科技有限责任公司 Method for preparing spinning foam suppressor
CN103103773A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-05-15 吴江市钱氏纺织有限公司 Textile antifoaming agent
CN104862968A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-26 青岛德翕拓创高新技术有限公司 Special organic silicon defoamer for textile industry

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101360543A (en) * 2005-11-15 2009-02-04 莫门蒂夫性能材料股份有限公司 Silicone antifoam composition
CN1919936A (en) * 2006-08-31 2007-02-28 南京四新科技应用研究所有限公司 Organosilicon defoaming agent for water-based system and preparation method thereof
CN101310814A (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-11-26 浙江林学院 Mineral oil antifoam agent and production method thereof
CN102051822A (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-11 成都海旺科技有限责任公司 Method for preparing spinning foam suppressor
CN103103773A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-05-15 吴江市钱氏纺织有限公司 Textile antifoaming agent
CN104862968A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-26 青岛德翕拓创高新技术有限公司 Special organic silicon defoamer for textile industry

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109763339A (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-17 丹阳市易通安全技术服务有限公司 A kind of defoaming agent
CN108164181A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 科之杰新材料集团有限公司 A kind of concrete antifoaming agent and preparation method thereof
CN110180223A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-30 江苏赛欧信越消泡剂有限公司 A kind of preparation method of black liquor silicone antifoam agent

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Application publication date: 20170905