CN107126282A - Dental implant steering tool and its manufacture method - Google Patents

Dental implant steering tool and its manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107126282A
CN107126282A CN201710443622.5A CN201710443622A CN107126282A CN 107126282 A CN107126282 A CN 107126282A CN 201710443622 A CN201710443622 A CN 201710443622A CN 107126282 A CN107126282 A CN 107126282A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning hole
intracavitary
dental implant
model element
manufacture method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710443622.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张相皞
赵杰
吴敏杰
王莹
周团锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OK BIO TECHNICAL (BEIJING) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
OK BIO TECHNICAL (BEIJING) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OK BIO TECHNICAL (BEIJING) Co Ltd filed Critical OK BIO TECHNICAL (BEIJING) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710443622.5A priority Critical patent/CN107126282A/en
Publication of CN107126282A publication Critical patent/CN107126282A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0089Implanting tools or instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0089Implanting tools or instruments
    • A61C8/009Implanting tools or instruments for selecting the right implanting element, e.g. templates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C2204/00Features not otherwise provided for

Abstract

This disclosure relates to a kind of dental implant steering tool and its manufacture method.Wherein, the manufacture method includes:Intracavitary model element is made based on the distribution of intraoral tooth, locator is directed to be fixed on intracavitary model element, formed for the positioning hole corresponding with treating planting location, alignment pin is removably disposed in positioning hole by positioning hole also cross intracavitary model element and orienting locator.The dental implant steering tool includes being distributed the intracavitary model element being made, the orienting locator and alignment pin that are fixed on intracavitary model element based on intraoral tooth, for the positioning hole corresponding with treating planting location also cross intracavitary model element and orienting locator, alignment pin is removably disposed in positioning hole.The preparation method of disclosure dental implant steering tool can be reduced the burden of patient, while dental implant steering tool can improve the success rate of implant operation, reduces implantation time, mitigates the pain of patient.

Description

Dental implant steering tool and its manufacture method
Technical field
This disclosure relates to medical instruments field, in particular it relates to a kind of dental implant steering tool and its manufacture method.
Background technology
At present, in dental implant, application is all to use intraoral 3D scanning techniques.First, calculated using 3D scannings Intraoral 3D digital models are obtained in machine system, then locator is designed in software using digital model, Adjust fit dimension of the locator between tooth.Designed guider is subjected to 3D printing shaping after the completion of design, 3D is utilized The guider of printing shaping carries out location of operation.Another method is to carry out machining process making to designed guider Metal guider, application method and to produce mode identical with 3D printing method.
The shortcoming of such scheme is concentrated mainly on equipment costliness, and clinic or the hospital of strength are needed to have in clinical expansion Using being produced in application, and whole process, model process is cumbersome, and the cycle is long, and patient needs waiting process long, financial burden weight.And Producing rear clinician can not be adjusted in operative site again, exist after unpredictalbe interim risk, such as modulus, The factor such as the tooth corresponding relation change of patient or intraoral environmental change, badly influences guiding accuracy.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the disclosure is to provide a kind of manufacture method of dental implant steering tool, the process letter of the manufacture method The single, cycle is short.
To achieve these goals, the disclosure provides a kind of manufacture method of dental implant steering tool, the manufacturer Method includes:Intracavitary model element is made based on the distribution of intraoral tooth, locator is directed to and is fixed on the intracavitary model element, Formed for the positioning hole corresponding with treating planting location, the positioning hole is also cross the intracavitary model element and the guiding Locator, alignment pin is removably disposed in the positioning hole.
Alternatively, the intracavitary model element includes gum portion and the tooth portion being distributed in the gum portion, the manufacture Method includes the orienting locator is coated in the tooth portion and the orienting locator is covered in into the gum portion On, the positioning hole is located between two tooth portions.
Alternatively, the manufacture method is included in setting guide-localization part in the positioning hole, and the alignment pin is removable It is arranged on unloading in the through hole in the guide-localization part.
Alternatively, the manufacture method includes expanding the part that the positioning hole extends in the orienting locator Hole, to form reamer, the guide-localization part is fixed in the reamer.
Alternatively, the orienting locator is made by responsive to temperature type material.
The another object of the disclosure is to provide a kind of dental implant steering tool, dental implant steering tool structure letter Singly, it is easy to manufacture and guide-localization is accurate.
In order to realize above-mentioned another object, the disclosure provides a kind of dental implant steering tool, and the dental implant is oriented to Instrument includes being distributed the intracavitary model element being made, the guide-localization being fixed on the intracavitary model element based on intraoral tooth Device and alignment pin, for the positioning hole corresponding with treating planting location also cross the intracavitary model element and the guide-localization Device, the alignment pin is removably disposed in the positioning hole.
Alternatively, the intracavitary model element includes gum portion and the tooth portion being distributed in the gum portion, the guiding Locator is coated in the tooth portion and is covered in the gum portion, the positioning hole be located at two tooth portions it Between.
Alternatively, guide-localization part is provided with the positioning hole, the alignment pin is removably disposed in the guiding In through hole in keeper.
Alternatively, the positioning hole includes the reamer positioned at the orienting locator, and the guide-localization part is fixed on In the reamer.
Alternatively, the orienting locator is made up of responsive to temperature type material.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the disclosure need not carry out 3D scannings in oral cavity, it is not necessary to carry out later stage software and set Meter, the guider for being oriented to tooth is produced without 3D printing or machining.Therefore, disclosure dental implant steering tool Manufacture method is convenient and simple, cost-effective, reduces the burden of patient.Simultaneously as the positioning hole of dental implant steering tool The accuracy of position so that can quickly and accurately be operated by the guiding of positioning hole during plantation tooth, so as to improve plantation The success rate of operation, reduces implantation time, alleviates the pain of patient.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will be described in detail in subsequent embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is, for providing further understanding of the disclosure, and to constitute a part for specification, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the disclosure together, but does not constitute limitation of this disclosure.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the dental implant steering tool according to the disclosure;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the part-structure of dental implant steering tool shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the dental implant steering tool according to the disclosure;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the part-structure of dental implant steering tool shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that the dental implant steering tool of the disclosure is engaged to carry out oral cavity drilling in oral cavity with intraoral drill point Schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals
The positioning hole of 1 intracavitary model element, 2 orienting locator 3
The intraoral drill point of 4 alignment pin, 5 guide-localization part 6
The reamer of 11 gum portion, 12 tooth portion 31
Embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of this disclosure.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched The embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explained the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.
In the disclosure, in the case where not making opposite explanation, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower, left and right " is typically referred to Upper and lower, left and right in accompanying drawing, " inside and outside " refers to inside and outside relative to oral cavity.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, this disclosure relates to a kind of manufacture method of dental implant steering tool, the manufacture method bag Include:The intraoral tooth distribution for being primarily based on patient makes intracavitary model element 1, is then directed to locator 2 and is fixed on intracavitary On model element 1, it is subsequently formed for the positioning hole 3 corresponding with treating planting location, the positioning hole 3 is also cross intracavitary model element 1 and orienting locator 2, finally alignment pin 4 is removably disposed in positioning hole 3, the system of dental implant steering tool is completed Make.As shown in figure 5, when needing plantation tooth, alignment pin 4 can be taken out, thus expose the position of positioning hole 3, positioning hole 3 Position be intraoral bore position and bore angle information.Then, doctor can be using the intraoral grade of drill point 6 in positioning hole 3 Guiding under carry out oral cavity internal drilling, after after the internal drilling of oral cavity, dental implant steering tool is taken out from patient is intraoral, so that just In the subsequent step for carrying out dental implant.
By the above method as can be seen that the disclosure need not carry out 3D scannings in oral cavity, it is not necessary to carry out the later stage soft Part is designed, and the guider for being oriented to tooth is produced without 3D printing or machining.Therefore, disclosure dental implant is oriented to work The manufacture method of tool is convenient and simple, cost-effective, reduces the burden of patient.Simultaneously as the accuracy of position of positioning hole, makes It can quickly and accurately be operated, so as to improve the success rate of implant operation, subtracted by the guiding of positioning hole when must plant tooth Lack implantation time, alleviate the pain of patient.
In above-mentioned manufacture method, the making of intracavitary model element 1 can for example use existing gypsum mould method, including adopt Intraoral gravure mould (by being formed in oral cavity internal gearing to be planted) is produced with elastomeric stamp material, gravure mould is filled afterwards Gypsum is noted, after being repaired after gypsum, the making of the intracavitary model element 1 is completed.It is appreciated that intracavitary model element 1 Make and include but is not limited to foregoing preparation method.
It is distributed and produces as it was previously stated, intracavitary model element 1 is based on intraoral tooth so that intracavitary model element 1 is corresponding Ground includes gum portion 11 and the tooth portion 12 being distributed in gum portion 11, thus, is used between two tooth portions 12 with treating The position of the corresponding positioning hole 3 of planting location (that is, the position for lacking tooth) can quickly be determined.Dental implant is manufactured to be oriented to During instrument, be directed to locator 2 and be coated in tooth portion 12 and be directed to locator 2 be covered in gum portion 11, then with Treat that the corresponding section of planting location forms the positioning hole 3 also cross intracavitary model element 1 and orienting locator 2, for tooth kind Plant the guiding of operation.
Wherein, for orienting locator 2, the fixation with intracavitary model element 1 can be accomplished in several ways.A kind of specific In embodiment, orienting locator 2 can be made up of responsive to temperature type material, to ensure that it is securely fixed with intracavitary model element 1 Together.Specifically, temperature-sensitive material refers to be affected by temperature deformable or curable material, wax of for example shaping, Temperature sensitive wax, thermo-sensitive phase, PC or alginate impression material etc., these materials are materials known in the art, herein Repeat no more its composition, component or attribute etc..In addition, temperature-sensitive material preferably can be transparent, translucent, with more preferable Ground determines the position of positioning hole 3.When manufacturing dental implant steering tool, by contact of the both hands with orienting locator 2, it is oriented to Locator 2 is influenceed and softened by both hands temperature, so as to be brought into close contact with the gum portion 11 and tooth portion 12 of intracavitary model element 1, is treated Can be using bore mode formation positioning hole 3 after the curing molding of orienting locator 2.In some embodiment variants, guide-localization Device 2 can be also made of other suitable elastomeric materials, such as elastomeric stamp material.Although it should be noted that in Fig. 2 and In Fig. 4, the bearing of trend of positioning hole 3 substantially with intracavitary model element 1 or the vertically upward and downward directions of orienting locator 2, but can To understand, according to the different dental distribution situation of different patients, positioning hole 3 suitably can tilt extension.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the manufacture method of dental implant steering tool is additionally may included in set in positioning hole 3 and is oriented to Alignment pin 4, is then removably disposed in the through hole in guide-localization part 5 by keeper 5.The through hole can exist with positioning hole 3 The part extended in intracavitary model element 1 is not necessarily coaxial, can also suitably there is deviation, because it is inclined that this can be eliminated in intraoral drilling Difference.It is appreciated that when planting tooth, by the guiding of positioning hole 3, it is necessary to which the early stage drilled using intraoral drill point 6 is accurate Standby step, to facilitate subsequent installation and the plantation of tooth to be planted.By setting guide-localization part 5, on the one hand provided for drilling Support, the chip produced when on the other hand can avoid drilling through splashes.
In above-mentioned embodiment, for set guide-localization part 5 situation, above-mentioned manufacture method can include pair The part that positioning hole 3 extends in orienting locator 2 carries out reaming, to form reamer 31, and keeper 5 is then directed to again and is consolidated It is scheduled in reamer 31.Both can be the peace of guide-localization part 5 as can be seen that only carrying out ream operation in orienting locator 2 Dress provides facility, and the installation that alignment pin 4 is inserted into intracavitary model element 1 is not interfered with again.
The disclosure is not limited the concrete shape of guide-localization part 5, its can be locating ring or locating piece lamp, as long as The periphery of guide-localization part 5 is adapted with the size of reamer 31, the diameter phase of through hole and alignment pin 4 in guide-localization part 5 Adaptation.
Based on the manufacture method of above-mentioned dental implant steering tool, this disclosure relates to a kind of dental implant steering tool.It is right Ying Di, dental implant steering tool includes being distributed the intracavitary model element 1 being made based on intraoral tooth, is fixed on intracavitary model Orienting locator 2 and alignment pin 4 on part 1, for the positioning hole 3 corresponding with treating planting location also cross the intracavitary Model element 1 and orienting locator 2, alignment pin 4 are removably disposed in positioning hole 3.As it was previously stated, working as needs to plant tooth When, alignment pin 4 can be taken out, thus expose the position of positioning hole 3.Doctor can use the intraoral grade of drill point 6 leading in positioning hole 3 Oral cavity internal drilling is carried out downwards, after after the internal drilling of oral cavity, dental implant steering tool is taken out from patient is intraoral, consequently facilitating entering The subsequent step of row dental implant.
The dental implant steering tool of the disclosure is simple in construction, manufacture method is convenient, so as to save cost, reduces trouble The burden of person.Meanwhile, dental implant steering tool can provide accurate positioning and guiding by positioning hole for intraoral drilling, improve The success rate of implant operation, reduces implantation time, alleviates the pain of patient.
In the dental implant steering tool of the disclosure, the knot in gum portion 11 and tooth portion 12 is included on intracavitary model element 1 Fixation, the making material of orienting locator 2, positioning hole 3 and the guide-localization part 5 of structure, intracavitary model element 1 and orienting locator 2 Setting and the detachable installation etc. of alignment pin 4 be described in detail in previous building methods, thus no longer go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein State.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, still, the disclosure is not limited to above-mentioned reality The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, a variety of letters can be carried out with technical scheme of this disclosure Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to the protection domain of the disclosure.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, can also be combined between a variety of embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally Disclosed thought, it should equally be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of manufacture method of dental implant steering tool, it is characterised in that the manufacture method includes:
Intracavitary model element (1) is made based on the distribution of intraoral tooth,
Locator (2) is directed to be fixed on the intracavitary model element (1),
Formed for the positioning hole (3) corresponding with treating planting location, the positioning hole (3) is also cross the intracavitary model element (1) and the orienting locator (2),
Alignment pin (4) is removably disposed in the positioning hole (3).
2. manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the intracavitary model element (1) includes gum portion (11) With the tooth portion (12) being distributed on the gum portion (11), the manufacture method includes coating the orienting locator (2) It is covered on the tooth portion (12) and by the orienting locator (2) on the gum portion (11), positioning hole (3) position Between two tooth portions (12).
3. manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the manufacture method is included in the positioning hole (3) Middle setting guide-localization part (5), the alignment pin (4) is removably disposed in the through hole in the guide-localization part (5).
4. manufacture method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the manufacture method is included to the positioning hole (3) The part of extension carries out reaming in the orienting locator (2), to form reamer (31), by the guide-localization part (5) It is fixed in the reamer (31).
5. manufacture method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that be made up of responsive to temperature type material The orienting locator (2).
6. a kind of dental implant steering tool, it is characterised in that the dental implant steering tool includes being based on intraoral tooth Tooth is distributed the intracavitary model element (1) being made, the orienting locator (2) and alignment pin that are fixed on the intracavitary model element (1) (4), for the positioning hole (3) corresponding with treating planting location also cross the intracavitary model element (1) and the guide-localization Device (2), the alignment pin (4) is removably disposed in the positioning hole (3).
7. dental implant steering tool according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the intracavitary model element (1) includes tooth Gum portion (11) and the tooth portion (12) being distributed on the gum portion (11), the orienting locator (2) are coated on the tooth In portion (12) and it is covered on the gum portion (11), the positioning hole (3) is located between two tooth portions (12).
8. dental implant steering tool according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be provided with and lead in the positioning hole (3) To keeper (5), the alignment pin (4) is removably disposed in the through hole in the guide-localization part (5).
9. dental implant steering tool according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the positioning hole (3) includes being located at institute The reamer (31) of orienting locator (2) is stated, the guide-localization part (5) is fixed in the reamer (31).
10. the dental implant steering tool according to any one of claim 6 to 9, it is characterised in that the guide-localization Device (2) is made up of responsive to temperature type material.
CN201710443622.5A 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Dental implant steering tool and its manufacture method Pending CN107126282A (en)

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CN201710443622.5A CN107126282A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Dental implant steering tool and its manufacture method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710443622.5A CN107126282A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Dental implant steering tool and its manufacture method

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CN107126282A true CN107126282A (en) 2017-09-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113017873A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-25 青岛华新华义齿技术有限公司 Planting base table positioner and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011078617A2 (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-30 주식회사 사이버메드 Method for designing dental models
US20150099241A1 (en) * 2012-08-23 2015-04-09 Taiwan Implant Technology Company Method of manufacturing surgical template positioning device
CN104684484A (en) * 2012-07-31 2015-06-03 3D科瑞公司 Method and device for preparing the fitting of dental implant
CN105078596A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-11-25 汤雨龙 Manufacturing method of individual dental implant surgical guide plate
CN106175947A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-07 江阴金泰克生物技术有限公司 A kind of manufacture method for complete denture plantation guide plate
CN106361452A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-01 山东大学 Oral cavity dental implant reconstructable guide plate and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011078617A2 (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-30 주식회사 사이버메드 Method for designing dental models
CN104684484A (en) * 2012-07-31 2015-06-03 3D科瑞公司 Method and device for preparing the fitting of dental implant
US20150099241A1 (en) * 2012-08-23 2015-04-09 Taiwan Implant Technology Company Method of manufacturing surgical template positioning device
CN105078596A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-11-25 汤雨龙 Manufacturing method of individual dental implant surgical guide plate
CN106175947A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-07 江阴金泰克生物技术有限公司 A kind of manufacture method for complete denture plantation guide plate
CN106361452A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-01 山东大学 Oral cavity dental implant reconstructable guide plate and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113017873A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-25 青岛华新华义齿技术有限公司 Planting base table positioner and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170905