CN107124085A - A kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107124085A
CN107124085A CN201710485629.3A CN201710485629A CN107124085A CN 107124085 A CN107124085 A CN 107124085A CN 201710485629 A CN201710485629 A CN 201710485629A CN 107124085 A CN107124085 A CN 107124085A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
yoke
magnet
voice coil
seat
coil motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710485629.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵柏芝
张文嘉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YIXING GUIXIN MAGNETOELECTRIC HI-TECH CO.,LTD.
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Xinxin Star Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Xinxin Star Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Xinxin Star Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710485629.3A priority Critical patent/CN107124085A/en
Publication of CN107124085A publication Critical patent/CN107124085A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K41/00Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
    • H02K41/02Linear motors; Sectional motors
    • H02K41/035DC motors; Unipolar motors
    • H02K41/0352Unipolar motors
    • H02K41/0354Lorentz force motors, e.g. voice coil motors

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor, the loop circuit voice coil motor includes shell, carries seat, yoke one, magnet, pedestal, yoke two, coil and circuit board;The magnetic structure includes the yoke one and the yoke two;Wherein, yoke one is arranged on the load seat, and yoke two is arranged on the pedestal;Yoke one and yoke two are located at the both sides of the magnet respectively.The yoke carried on seat is installed in the present invention magnet is drawn to yoke, magnet can assembled to when carrying on seat, allow magnet stably to bear against the reference plane carried on seat using the suction between yoke, instead of the action using tool pressure holding, simplify assembling engineering method and reduce assembly cost.Double yokes in the present invention can make magnetic density higher, and increase passes perpendicularly through the density of line of magnetic force and component of electric current direct of travel, reach the effect of increase motor drive power.

Description

A kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor.
Background technology
As mobile phone camera level turns into the important step of measurement mobile phone quality, each mobile phone brand is directed to the matter of camera Amount requires also more and more higher.And voice coil motor is the heart of cell-phone camera in front, the quality of voice coil motor directly affects camera Performance, and mobile phone be thinned trend under, mobile phone still must endure as various mechanical shocks;As shown in figure 1, conventional elastic piece Formula voice coil motor include shell 1, upper cover plate 2, drive magnet 3, upper spring 4, circuit board 5, carry seat 6, induced magnet 7, coil 8, Lower spring 9, the grade component of pedestal 10, its complicated and internal spring is easily deformed, so that camera appearance can not The phenomenon of focusing.And spring-piece type voice coil motor is due to having a plurality of springs inside motor, when user is intended to quickly be moved When optical lens is focused, it is difficult to the problem of avoiding the simple harmonic motion of spring and then cause focusing stabilization time time-consuming longer.
Because motor quality requirement is improved constantly, voice coil motor manufacturer proceeds by the research and development of no spring-piece type voice coil motor, Such as Fig. 2, include shell 11 without spring-piece type voice coil motor in the prior art, carry seat 12, ball 13, magnet 14, pedestal 15, yoke 16 With the grade component of coil 17, it has placement single or a plurality of magnet 14 in the single side for carrying seat 12, the effect of magnet 14 be with The coil of energization produces the reaction force of Lorentz force to promote magnet to move and magnet is assembled into load seat, therefore drives The optical lens carried on making moves to realize the function of optical focusing together, and therefore, the size of this driving force can determine motor The speed for speed of focusing.Another induced magnet acting as Hall original paper in the voice coil motor of loop circuit of magnet, therefore, sense The intensity and the linearity for answering magnetic field can directly affect the precision of loop circuit voice coil motor.
In addition, have a yoke to be assembled on pedestal without spring-piece type voice coil motor in the prior art, its effect is to allow load Magnet on seat is drawn to yoke and produces a lateral suction to ensure that load seat can stably set with pedestal during motion The moving on rails counted.And the magnetic line of force is attracted on Hall original paper, raising is used and face normal direction is detected by Hall original paper The density of line of magnetic force of amount, to increase the resolution ratio during control of loop circuit.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of magnetic circuit of loop circuit voice coil motor Structure, it efficiently solves problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor, the loop circuit voice coil motor include shell, carry seat, yoke one, Magnet, pedestal, yoke two, coil and circuit board;The magnetic structure includes the yoke one and the yoke two;Wherein, magnetic Yoke one is arranged on the load seat, and yoke two is arranged on the pedestal;Yoke one and yoke two are respectively positioned at the magnet Both sides.
Further, the yoke one and the yoke two are made by the metal material of magnetic conductivity.
Further, the yoke one and the yoke two at least respectively have a face parallel with the magnet surface.
Further, one or a plurality of yokes one are installed on the load seat.
Further, one or a plurality of yokes two are installed on the pedestal.
The present invention has following advantageous effects:
The yoke carried on seat is installed in the present invention magnet is drawn to yoke, when can be on assembling magnet to load seat, Allow magnet stably to bear against the reference plane carried on seat using the suction between yoke, instead of using the dynamic of tool pressure holding Make, simplify assembling engineering method and reduce assembly cost.
Double yokes in the present invention can make magnetic density higher, and increase passes perpendicularly through the density of line of magnetic force of electric current direct of travel With component, the effect of increase motor drive power is reached.
Double yokes in the present invention can make magnetic density higher, and increase passes perpendicularly through the magnetic line of force that Hall original paper detects surface Quantity, stable magnetic line of force distribution can make Hall original paper detect relatively linear magnetic field intensity change during magnet movement Change, resolution ratio and the linearity that motor is controlled in loop circuit can be effectively improved, optimize the positional precision of loop circuit motor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Split type structure schematic diagram of spring-piece type voice coil motor in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the Split type structure schematic diagram without spring-piece type voice coil motor in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the Split type structure schematic diagram of loop circuit voice coil motor of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the magnetic structure in confined state of loop circuit voice coil motor of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below, refer to the attached drawing, is more fully illustrated to the present invention, shown in the drawings of the exemplary implementation of the present invention Example.However, the present invention can be presented as a variety of multi-forms, the exemplary implementation for being confined to describe here is not construed as Example.And these embodiments are to provide, so that the present invention is fully and completely, and it will fully convey the scope of the invention to this The those of ordinary skill in field.
As shown in figure 3, the invention provides a kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor, loop circuit voice coil motor includes Shell 18, load seat 19, yoke 1, magnet 21, pedestal 22, yoke 2 23, coil 24 and circuit board 25;Magnetic structure includes magnetic Yoke 1 and yoke 2 23;Wherein, yoke 1, which is arranged on, is carried on seat 19, and yoke 2 23 is arranged on pedestal 22;Yoke 1 It is located at the both sides of magnet 21 respectively with yoke 2 23.
Yoke 1 and yoke 2 23 are made by the metal material of magnetic conductivity.
Yoke 1 and yoke 2 23 at least respectively have a face parallel with the surface of magnet 21.
Carry and one or a plurality of yokes 1 are installed on seat 19.
One or a plurality of yokes 2 23 are installed on pedestal 22.
The yoke 1 carried on seat 19 is installed in the present invention can make magnet 21 be drawn to yoke 1, can be in assembling magnet 21, to when carrying on seat 19, allow magnet 21 stably to bear against the reference plane carried on seat 19 using with the suction between yoke 1, The action using tool pressure holding is instead of, assembling engineering method is simplified and reduces assembly cost.
It is described above simply to illustrate that of the invention, it is understood that the invention is not limited in above example, meet The various variants of inventive concept are within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor, the loop circuit voice coil motor includes shell, carries seat, yoke one, magnetic Iron, pedestal, yoke two, coil and circuit board;Characterized in that, the magnetic structure includes the yoke one and the yoke Two;Wherein, yoke one is arranged on the load seat, and yoke two is arranged on the pedestal;Yoke one and yoke two are located at respectively The both sides of the magnet.
2. the magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the yoke one and described Yoke two is made by the metal material of magnetic conductivity.
3. the magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the yoke one and described Yoke two at least respectively has a face parallel with the magnet surface.
4. the magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the load seat One or a plurality of yokes one.
5. the magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the pedestal One or a plurality of yokes two.
CN201710485629.3A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor Pending CN107124085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710485629.3A CN107124085A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710485629.3A CN107124085A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107124085A true CN107124085A (en) 2017-09-01

Family

ID=59719748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710485629.3A Pending CN107124085A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of magnetic structure of loop circuit voice coil motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107124085A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107707083A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 厦门新鸿洲精密科技有限公司 A kind of structure for sensing voice coil motor movement locus
CN110138174A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-16 辽宁中蓝电子科技有限公司 A kind of parallelogram principle closed loop motor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0646555A (en) * 1991-10-31 1994-02-18 Hitachi Metals Ltd Swing-action voice coil motor
CN1949640A (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-04-18 磁晶科技股份有限公司 Voice coil motor and method for controlling displacement by magnetic spring force
CN104734452A (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-06-24 魏立鼎 Voice coil motor and lens driving device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0646555A (en) * 1991-10-31 1994-02-18 Hitachi Metals Ltd Swing-action voice coil motor
CN1949640A (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-04-18 磁晶科技股份有限公司 Voice coil motor and method for controlling displacement by magnetic spring force
CN104734452A (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-06-24 魏立鼎 Voice coil motor and lens driving device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107707083A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 厦门新鸿洲精密科技有限公司 A kind of structure for sensing voice coil motor movement locus
CN110138174A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-16 辽宁中蓝电子科技有限公司 A kind of parallelogram principle closed loop motor

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180321

Address after: 214223 Yixing City, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, Lake Father Town, Tang Province Road No. 1888

Applicant after: YIXING GUIXIN MAGNETOELECTRIC HI-TECH CO.,LTD.

Address before: 214223 Yixing City, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, Lake Father Town, Tang Province Road No. 1888

Applicant before: JIANGSU XINXINXING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170901

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication