CN107120891A - Horizontal refrigerator with four sides air blowing function - Google Patents

Horizontal refrigerator with four sides air blowing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107120891A
CN107120891A CN201710403297.XA CN201710403297A CN107120891A CN 107120891 A CN107120891 A CN 107120891A CN 201710403297 A CN201710403297 A CN 201710403297A CN 107120891 A CN107120891 A CN 107120891A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
exhaust passage
horizontal
sides
blowing function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710403297.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成俊亮
鱼剑琳
任开龙
晏刚
李大伟
钱苏昕
丁剑波
刘福亚
叶世超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710403297.XA priority Critical patent/CN107120891A/en
Publication of CN107120891A publication Critical patent/CN107120891A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045Air flow control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of horizontal refrigerator with four sides air blowing function for this, including horizontal cabinet and door body, evaporation cavity is provided with horizontal cabinet, blower fan and evaporator are provided with evaporation cavity, the one end of horizontal cabinet is provided with first end exhaust passage and air -return duct, the two side of horizontal cabinet is provided with sidepiece exhaust passage, and first end exhaust passage and sidepiece exhaust passage are respectively communicated with evaporation cavity, air -return duct connection evaporation cavity;Sidepiece exhaust passage is horizontally disposed the first air outlet, and first end exhaust passage is provided with the second air outlet;The second end exhaust passage includes two arc air channels, and the arc air channel is connected with the sidepiece exhaust passage of respective side, and the lateral wall in the arc air channel offers multiple 3rd air outlets.Realize that the cold of refrigerator is evenly distributed and improve refrigeration.

Description

Horizontal refrigerator with four sides air blowing function
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration plant, more particularly to a kind of horizontal refrigerator with four sides air blowing function.
Background technology
At present, refrigeration plant(Refrigerator, refrigerator etc.)The common electric in people's daily life, and refrigerator be divided into it is horizontal cold Cabinet and vertical freezer, horizontal refrigerator are widely used greatly because of its storing amount.Conventional horizontal refrigerator generally uses direct-cooled side Formula is freezed, but in use, easy frosting in casing, in order to reduce box house frosting, using air-cooled horizontal Refrigerator is gradually promoted.China Patent No. 201520524111.2 and 201520611759.3 is individually disclosed to be crouched using air-cooled Formula refrigerator, by setting air outlet and return air inlet, realizes horizontal refrigerator air cooling refrigeration.But, due to the cabinet of horizontal refrigerator Internal capacity is larger, and the article of storage is deposited in inside refrigerator, and cold air can not be circulated smoothly in cabinet, also, different The cold distribution in region is also unbalanced, causes refrigeration poor.How to design that a kind of cold is evenly distributed and good refrigeration effect Horizontal type wind-cooling refrigerator be the technical problems to be solved by the invention.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of horizontal refrigerator with four sides air blowing function, realize that the cold of refrigerator is evenly distributed and carry High refrigeration.
To reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
Steaming is provided with a kind of horizontal refrigerator with four sides air blowing function, including horizontal cabinet and door body, the horizontal cabinet Send out in cavity, the evaporation cavity and be provided with blower fan and evaporator, the one end of the horizontal cabinet is provided with what is arranged up and down First end exhaust passage and air -return duct, the other end of the horizontal cabinet are provided with the second end exhaust passage, the horizontal counter The two side of body is respectively arranged with sidepiece exhaust passage, and the first end exhaust passage and the sidepiece exhaust passage are respectively communicated with described The exhaust outlet of evaporation cavity, the air -return duct connects the air inlet of the evaporation cavity;The sidepiece exhaust passage is horizontally disposed to be had First air outlet, the first end exhaust passage is provided with the second air outlet, first air outlet and second air outlet Air-out direction be staggered;The second end exhaust passage includes two arc air channels, the arc air channel and respective side The sidepiece exhaust passage connection, the lateral wall in the arc air channel offers multiple 3rd air outlets.
Further, the arc air channel is vertically arranged in the horizontal cabinet, and that from top to bottom arranges is multiple described Bending direction of the air-out direction of 3rd air outlet along the arc air channel is gradually downwardly inclined.
Further, the first end exhaust passage and the sidepiece exhaust passage respectively by drainage wind curtain component with it is described The exhaust outlet connection of evaporation cavity;The drainage wind curtain component includes forming air port, the wind in framework and air curtain, the framework The top of curtain is provided with the second rotating shaft, and second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the framework, and the air curtain is used to block The air port.
Further, it is also equipped with the gravity air curtain group between the arc air channel and the corresponding sidepiece exhaust passage Part.
Further, window blind assembly, described hundred are respectively arranged with first air outlet and second air outlet Leaf window assembly includes window frame and wind blade, and the wind blade includes first rotating shaft and respectively above and below the first rotating shaft The blade and lower blade at position, the area of the lower blade are more than the area of upper leaf piece, and the first rotating shaft is rotatable Be arranged on the window frame.
Further, the both sides of the window frame are from top to bottom provided with multipair neck, are provided with described in each pair on neck Wind blade described in one.
Further, the window frame position corresponding with the side of the lower blade is provided with mounting bracket, the peace The permanent magnet for being provided with and coordinating with the electromagnet on electromagnet, the lower blade is provided with dress support.
Further, multiple temperature sensors are disposed with along sidepiece exhaust passage bearing of trend in the horizontal cabinet, The temperature sensor and the electromagnet of corresponding position link.
Further, the bottom of the horizontal cabinet is additionally provided with directly cooling evaporator coil pipe.
Further, the air -return duct is provided with multiple return air inlets, and the sizes of multiple return air inlets is from centre to both sides Become larger.
Further, the sidepiece exhaust passage is additionally provided with the auxiliary exhaust passage extended downwardly.
Compared with prior art, advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:By being set respectively in the two side of horizontal cabinet Sidepiece exhaust passage is equipped with, and end exhaust passage is set respectively at the both ends of horizontal cabinet, the effect of four sides air-supply is realized, its In, the air-out direction and the air-out direction of first end exhaust passage of sidepiece exhaust passage are staggered, and utilize first end exhaust passage The cold air of blowout can cover the cross section of whole horizontal cabinet, and the principle sunk using cold air enables to cold to sinking Drop, at the same time, the cold air of sidepiece exhaust passage blowout enable to the air-flow formation vortex in horizontal counter body, thereby may be ensured that Cold distributing equilibrium on the longitudinal section of horizontal cabinet, is coordinating bottom air -return duct, is realizing the air circulation flow in horizontal counter body, So that the uniformity of temperature profile in horizontal counter body, realize that the cold of refrigerator is evenly distributed and improve refrigeration;And the second end Two arc air channels in exhaust passage can more provide enough cold air and cold benefit is carried out at the position away from evaporation cavity Fill, also, multiple 3rd air outlets for opening up of lateral wall in arc air channel are able to ensure that cold is uniformly distributed.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are this hairs Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 has the sectional view one of the horizontal refrigerator embodiment of four sides air blowing function for the present invention;
Fig. 2 has the sectional view two of the horizontal refrigerator embodiment of four sides air blowing function for the present invention;
Fig. 3 has the sectional view three of the horizontal refrigerator embodiment of four sides air blowing function for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of a-quadrant in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of drainage wind curtain component in horizontal refrigerator embodiment of the present invention with four sides air blowing function;
Fig. 6 is B-B direction sectional view in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of window blind assembly in horizontal refrigerator embodiment of the present invention with four sides air blowing function;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of window blind assembly in horizontal refrigerator embodiment of the present invention with four sides air blowing function;
Fig. 9 is the close-up schematic view in C regions in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 has the sectional view three of the horizontal refrigerator embodiment of four sides air blowing function for the present invention;
Figure 11 has the sectional view four of the horizontal refrigerator embodiment of four sides air blowing function for the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 9, the present embodiment has the horizontal refrigerator of four sides air blowing function, including horizontal cabinet 1 and door body 2, institute State to be provided with horizontal cabinet 1 in evaporation cavity, the evaporation cavity and be provided with blower fan 4 and evaporator 3, the horizontal cabinet 1 One end be provided with the first end exhaust passage 11 arranged up and down and air -return duct 13, the other end of horizontal cabinet 1 is provided with The second end exhaust passage 14, the two side of the horizontal cabinet 1 is respectively arranged with sidepiece exhaust passage 12, the first end air-out Road 11 and the sidepiece exhaust passage 12 are respectively communicated with the exhaust outlet of the evaporation cavity, and the air -return duct 13 connects the evaporation cavity The air inlet of body;The sidepiece exhaust passage 12 is horizontally disposed multiple first air outlets 121, and the first end exhaust passage 11 is set It is equipped with least one second air outlet 111, the air-out direction of first air outlet 121 and second air outlet 111 interlocks Set;The second end exhaust passage 14 includes two arc air channels 141, the arc air channel 141 and the side of respective side Portion exhaust passage 12 is connected, and the lateral wall in the arc air channel 141 offers multiple 3rd air outlets 142.
Specifically, that there is the horizontal refrigerator of four sides air blowing function to be carried out by the way of four sides is blown is air-cooled for the present embodiment Refrigeration, wherein, the air-out direction of first end exhaust passage 11 is towards the other end of horizontal cabinet 1, so that from first end The cold wind of portion exhaust passage 11 air outlet output can cover the whole cross section of horizontal cabinet 1, and the air-out of sidepiece exhaust passage 12 The air-out direction in direction and first end exhaust passage 11 is staggered, and the wind exported in sidepiece exhaust passage 12 is to first end air-out The wind that road 11 is exported is impacted, so as to be internally formed eddy airstream in horizontal cabinet 1, eddy airstream ensure that horizontal counter The longitudinal section of body 1 keeps cold to be evenly distributed, so as to cause the temperature in horizontal cabinet 1 to keep uniform with raising refrigeration effect on the whole Really;In addition, the second end exhaust passage 14 sets the 3rd air outlet 142 on the cambered surface side wall in outside, the 3rd air outlet 142 is exported Corresponding end face output of the wind along horizontal cabinet 1, on the one hand can be defeated by enough cold wind by the second end exhaust passage 14 Deliver at the position away from blower fan 4, it is ensured that the end obtains enough colds, on the other hand, the 3rd air outlet 142 is along end face Export cold air, it can be ensured that air conditioning quantity flowing is smooth, it is ensured that cold is uniformly distributed.It is preferred that, the arc air channel 141 is vertical It is arranged in the horizontal cabinet 1, the air-out directions of multiple 3rd air outlets 142 from top to bottom arranged is along the arc The bending direction in air channel 141 is gradually downwardly inclined, specifically, being distributed with six at equal intervals in outside with arc air channel 141 Exemplified by three air outlets 142, the air outlet angle of the 3rd air outlet 142 being from top to bottom distributed be followed successively by 20 ± 5 °, 25 ± 5 °, 40 ± 5 °, 50 ± 5 °, 100 ± 5 °, 120 ± 5 °, it is ensured that each air outlet amount is uniform.
Further, first end exhaust passage 11 and the sidepiece exhaust passage 12 pass through drainage wind curtain component 5 and institute respectively State the exhaust outlet connection of evaporation cavity;The drainage wind curtain component 5 includes forming wind in framework 51 and air curtain 52, the framework 51 Mouth 511, the top of the air curtain 52 is provided with the second rotating shaft 521, and second rotating shaft 521 is rotatably arranged on the framework In 51, the air curtain 52 is used to block the air port 511.Specifically, in normal process of refrigerastion, the air-flow that blower fan 4 is produced will Overcome the weight of air curtain 52, blow air curtain 52 open and realize air-supply.And during evaporator 3 carries out defrost, blower fan 4 is out of service, Under gravity, air curtain 52 will cover in air port 511, so that the heat for avoiding the defrost of evaporator 3 from producing is entered by exhaust passage Enter into horizontal cabinet 1, it is to avoid temperature fluctuation is excessive in horizontal cabinet 1 during defrost, more effectively improves refrigeration, together When, loss of refrigeration capacity can also be reduced to reduce energy consumption.And framework 51 is arranged on the corresponding first end exhaust passage 11 and institute State in sidepiece exhaust passage 12, or, the framework 51 is arranged in the exhaust outlet of the evaporation cavity.Framework 51 can be independent Structural member, an integral structure component can also be constituted with corresponding first end exhaust passage 11 and the sidepiece exhaust passage 12.It is excellent Choosing, it is also equipped with the drainage wind curtain component 5 between the arc air channel 141 and the corresponding sidepiece exhaust passage 12.
Further, it is respectively arranged with window blind assembly in first air outlet 121 and second air outlet 111 6, the window blind assembly 6 includes window frame 61 and wind blade 62, and the wind blade 62 includes first rotating shaft 621 and difference Blade 622 and lower blade 623 at first rotating shaft position about 621, the area of the lower blade 623 are more than on described The area of blade 622, the first rotating shaft 621 is spindle rotationally arranged on the window frame 61.Specifically, the first air outlet 121 Window blind assembly 6 is respectively arranged with second air outlet 111, during refrigeration air-supply, the inferior lobe of wind blade 62 The area of piece 623 is more than the area of upper leaf piece 622 by cold wind, and this make it that the wind pressure that lower blade 623 is received is bigger, inferior lobe Piece 623 is towards deflection, under the guiding of wind blade 62 so that cold air is tilted to be flowed down;And in defrost, blower fan 4 stops Only operate, the lower blade 623 of wind blade 62 is compared to the weight of blade 622, and under gravity, wind blade 62 automatically resets Closure, so can effectively prevent defrost hot gas from being entered by air channel in the horizontal refrigerated area of cabinet 1.It is preferred that, in order to Cold distributing homogeneity is more efficiently improved, the both sides of the window frame 61 are from top to bottom provided with multipair neck 611, described Neck 611 described in each pair is used to install in a wind blade 2, each window frame 61 is provided with multiple wind blades 2 from top to bottom, this Sample can more effectively improve the temperature distribution evenness in the horizontal different height region of cabinet 1.And the window frame 61 with it is described under The corresponding position in the side of blade 623, which is provided with mounting bracket 612, the mounting bracket 612, is provided with electromagnet 64, institute State the permanent magnet 63 for being provided with and coordinating with the electromagnet 64 on lower blade 623.Specifically, window blind assembly 6 uses permanent magnet 63 and electromagnet 64 coordinate and can realize the switch of automatically controlled wind blade 62, and wind blade 62 opening angle, wherein, institute State in horizontal cabinet 1 and to be disposed with multiple temperature sensors along the bearing of trend of sidepiece exhaust passage 12(It is not shown), the temperature The electromagnet 64 of sensor and the window blind assembly 6 of corresponding position links, specifically, the temperature at diverse location Sensor at least links with a window blind assembly 6 of corresponding position, when temperature sensor detects temperature higher than setting value When, then electromagnet 64 applies repulsive force to permanent magnet 63, so as to increase the opening angle of wind blade 62;Conversely, electromagnet 64 Apply less repulsive force to permanent magnet 63 or apply attraction so that the opening angle of wind blade 62, which diminishes, to be even switched off leading Air blade 62.
Wherein, the first end exhaust passage 11 and the sidepiece exhaust passage 12 are located under the cabinet of the horizontal cabinet 1 mouthful Side, the principle sunk naturally using cold air, the cold air warp exported from first end exhaust passage 11 and the sidepiece exhaust passage 12 After heat exchange sinking from the air -return duct 13 of bottom re-enters into evaporation cavity.In addition, sidepiece exhaust passage 12 is along its internal gas Flow direction is flowed, the size of the air outlet of sidepiece exhaust passage 12 gradually increases, and air -return duct 13 is provided with multiple return air inlets, multiple The size of the return air inlet is become larger from centre to both sides, to ensure that two crosswind are circulated, improves temperature homogeneity.And the side Portion exhaust passage 12 is additionally provided with the auxiliary exhaust passage 122 extended downwardly, can also be realized to horizontal counter using exhaust passage 122 is aided in The air supply at the bottom of body 1.Meanwhile, the bottom of horizontal cabinet 1 is additionally provided with directly cooling evaporator coil pipe 10, utilizes directly cooling evaporator Coil pipe 10 can be with radiation refrigeration, it is ensured that bottom keeps rational cryogenic temperature, realizes the effect of combined type refrigerant, further carries High refrigeration.
Compared with prior art, advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:By being set respectively in the two side of horizontal cabinet Be equipped with sidepiece exhaust passage, and first end exhaust passage be set in the one end of horizontal cabinet, the air-out direction of sidepiece exhaust passage with The air-out direction of first end exhaust passage is staggered, and the cold air blown out using first end exhaust passage can cover whole horizontal The cross section of cabinet, and the principle sunk using cold air enables to cold to settle downwards, at the same time, the blowout of sidepiece exhaust passage Cold air enable to air-flow formation vortex in horizontal counter body, thereby may be ensured that on the longitudinal section of horizontal cabinet that cold is distributed Equilibrium, is coordinating bottom air -return duct, is realizing the air circulation flow in horizontal counter body so that the Temperature Distribution in horizontal counter body is equal It is even, realize that the cold of refrigerator is evenly distributed and improve refrigeration;And two arc air channels in the second end exhaust passage can Enough cold air is more provided cold supplement is carried out at the position away from evaporation cavity, also, the lateral wall in arc air channel is opened If multiple 3rd air outlets be able to ensure that cold is uniformly distributed;Meanwhile, the first end exhaust passage of sidepiece exhaust passage goes out Wind blade in window blind assembly, window blind assembly is set in air port during evaporator defrost, due to lower blade compared with Weight, realizes and utilizes wind blade Automated shade air outlet, so as to prevent the heat of defrost from entering the refrigeration cavity of horizontal cabinet In, heat waste is more effectively reduced, energy consumption is reduced.
Embodiment two
Based on above-described embodiment one, optionally, as shown in Figure 10, horizontal cabinet 1 is provided with cabin, the cabin and is provided with pressure Drip tray 7 is additionally provided with contracting machine 10, cabin, the bottom of evaporation cavity offers the drainage channel 71 of connection drip tray 7, water receiving Disk 7 is additionally provided with the humidification passage 72 on connection evaporation cavity top, and drainage channel 71 is provided with the first valve(It is unmarked), humidification The second valve is provided with passage 72(It is unmarked).Specifically, evaporation cavity connects drip tray 7, during defrost, the first valve Open, the frost layer on evaporator 3 forms defrosting water after being heated, and defrosting water is flowed into drip tray 7 via drainage channel 71, and In the process of running, freeze because the air circulation in horizontal cabinet 1 is flowed into evaporation cavity so that in horizontal cabinet 1 Air moisture content is relatively low, in order to avoid the article dehydration in horizontal cabinet 1 is air-dried, at this point it is possible to open the second valve so that connect The highly humid air that defrosting water in water pond 7 is produced is entered in evaporation cavity, and is delivered to by blower fan 4 in air-supply passage, this Sample, just can adjust the air humidity in horizontal cabinet 1, and article dehydration is reduced or avoided and air-dries, refrigeration is improved.And in order to Accurately control to be provided with humidity sensor in the second valve switch, air-supply passage, return air channel 13 or evaporation cavity(Do not scheme Show), humidity sensor and the second valve are linked, when detecting humidity value not in setting range, and the second valve of control is opened. Wherein, in order to obtain enough highly humid airs, drip tray 7 is located at the top of compressor 10;And/or, it is provided with electricity in drip tray 7 Heater strip.In addition, the damp exit of humidification passage 72 is towards blower fan 4, in such manner, it is possible to which so that highly humid air is rapidly introduced into air-supply The article in horizontal cabinet 1 is humidified in passage.It is preferred that, the side wall of sidepiece exhaust passage 12 is provided with the first of horizontal air-out and gone out Air port 121, the bottom of sidepiece exhaust passage 12 is provided with the second air outlet 122 of downward air-out, and the first air outlet 121 goes out with second It is spaced apart between air port 122 by dividing plate 123, air-out of first air outlet 121 for impacting first end exhaust passage 11, and the Two air outlets 122 are used to directly convey cold to the lower space of horizontal refrigerator 1, further improve cold and are evenly distributed Property.
When carrying out defrost, due to using air-cooled refrigeration modes, on an evaporator, evaporator is in defrost process for frost layer formation In, open the first valve and defrosting water is collected in drip tray, the article in horizontal counter body will not be impacted, it is convenient clear Manage frosting;Meanwhile, the second valve can be opened as needed so that the steam that drip tray defrosting water is produced enters evaporation cavity In and be input to according to cold air from air-supply passage in horizontal counter body, just can so ensure that the humidity in horizontal counter body is maintained at In the range of setting, it is to avoid the article in horizontal counter body is air cured because lacking moisture, realizes that the cold of refrigerator is evenly distributed simultaneously Improve refrigeration and user experience.
Embodiment three
Based on above-described embodiment one, optionally, as shown in figure 11, horizontal cabinet 1, which is provided with cabin, cabin, is provided with compressor 10, the bottom of evaporation cavity offers in the drainage channel 71 of connection drip tray 7, drainage channel 71 and is provided with draining valve(Do not mark Note), the bypass air channel 8 for connecting evaporation cavity, bypass air channel 8 and the company of return air channel 13 are also associated with return air channel 13 The place of connecing is provided with the switch valve that return air channel 13 and bypass air channel 8 are opened for switching(It is unmarked), bypass air channel 8 is connected with It is air-dried the humidity sensor for being provided with and being linked with switch valve in module 81, horizontal cabinet 1(It is not shown).Specifically, being It is easy to defrost to reduce user's operation, evaporation cavity connection drip tray 7, during defrost, draining valve is opened, on evaporator 3 Frost layer forms defrosting water after being heated, and defrosting water is flowed into drip tray 7 via drainage channel 71.And when in horizontal cabinet 1 When humidity is excessive, the wind path of return air channel 13 and evaporation cavity is closed by switch valve, and opens bypass air channel 8 and evaporation cavity Air in the wind path of body, horizontal cabinet 1 is input in evaporation cavity via bypass air channel 8, and by bypassing the sky in air channel 8 Gas irradiation modules can effectively remove the moisture in air, reach the purpose of reduction humidity.Wherein, being air-dried module 81 can Think the drier being arranged in bypass air channel 8;Or, it can be electrolytic water device to be air-dried module 81.And bypass air channel 8 The auxiliary valve linked with humidity sensor is additionally provided with the junction of evaporation cavity(It is not shown).In addition, humidity sensor It can also be arranged in return air channel 13 and positioned at the inlet side of switch valve, so can more accurately detect horizontal cabinet Humidity in 1, to carry out effective humidity regulation.
When carrying out defrost, due to using air-cooled refrigeration modes, on an evaporator, evaporator is in defrost process for frost layer formation In, open draining valve and defrosting water is collected in drip tray, the article in horizontal counter body will not be impacted, easy cleaning Frosting;Meanwhile, after the humidity sensor in horizontal counter body detects humidity value more than setting value, closed back by switch valve Wind passage is to evaporation cavity return air and opens bypass air channel, and the return air in horizontal counter body enters evaporation cavity from bypass air channel In, and after processing of the return air via air irradiation modules in bypass air channel, the water content of air can be effectively reduced, so as to drop Humidity in low horizontal counter body, just can so ensure that the humidity in horizontal counter body is maintained in the range of setting, it is to avoid horizontal Article in cabinet realizes that the cold of refrigerator is evenly distributed and improve refrigeration and user experience because humidity is excessive and damages
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although reference The present invention is described in detail previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be right Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And this A little modifications are replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of the present invention embodiment technical scheme Enclose.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of horizontal refrigerator with four sides air blowing function, including horizontal cabinet and door body, it is characterised in that the horizontal counter It is provided with body in evaporation cavity, the evaporation cavity and is provided with blower fan and evaporator, the one end of the horizontal cabinet is set There are the first end exhaust passage arranged up and down and air -return duct, the other end of the horizontal cabinet is provided with the second end air-out Road, the two side of the horizontal cabinet is respectively arranged with sidepiece exhaust passage, the first end exhaust passage and the sidepiece air-out Road is respectively communicated with the exhaust outlet of the evaporation cavity, and the air -return duct connects the air inlet of the evaporation cavity;The sidepiece goes out Air channel is horizontally disposed the first air outlet, and the first end exhaust passage is provided with the second air outlet, first air outlet and The air-out direction of second air outlet is staggered;The second end exhaust passage includes two arc air channels, the arc Air channel is connected with the sidepiece exhaust passage of respective side, and the lateral wall in the arc air channel offers multiple 3rd air outlets.
2. the horizontal refrigerator according to claim 1 with four sides air blowing function, it is characterised in that erect in the arc air channel To being arranged in the horizontal cabinet, the air-out directions of multiple 3rd air outlets from top to bottom arranged is along the arc wind The bending direction in road is gradually downwardly inclined.
3. the horizontal refrigerator according to claim 1 with four sides air blowing function, it is characterised in that the first end goes out Air channel and the sidepiece exhaust passage are connected by drainage wind curtain component with the exhaust outlet of the evaporation cavity respectively;The drainage wind Curtain component includes forming air port in framework and air curtain, the framework, and the top of the air curtain is provided with the second rotating shaft, described second Rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the framework, and the air curtain is used to block the air port.
4. the horizontal refrigerator according to claim 3 with four sides air blowing function, it is characterised in that the arc air channel with The drainage wind curtain component is also equipped between the corresponding sidepiece exhaust passage.
5. the horizontal refrigerator according to claim 1 with four sides air blowing function, it is characterised in that first air outlet Be respectively arranged with window blind assembly in second air outlet, the window blind assembly includes window frame and wind blade, described Wind blade include first rotating shaft and respectively above and below the first rotating shaft position blade and lower blade, the lower blade Area be more than the area of upper leaf piece, the first rotating shaft is spindle rotationally arranged on the window frame.
6. the horizontal refrigerator according to claim 5 with four sides air blowing function, it is characterised in that the both sides of the window frame Portion is from top to bottom provided with multipair neck, is provided with wind blade described in one described in each pair on neck.
7. the horizontal refrigerator according to claim 5 with four sides air blowing function, it is characterised in that the window frame with it is described The corresponding position in the side of lower blade, which is provided with mounting bracket, the mounting bracket, is provided with electromagnet, the lower blade On be provided with the electromagnet coordinate permanent magnet.
8. the horizontal refrigerator according to claim 7 with four sides air blowing function, it is characterised in that in the horizontal cabinet Be disposed with multiple temperature sensors along sidepiece exhaust passage bearing of trend, the temperature sensor and corresponding position it is described Electromagnet links.
9. the horizontal refrigerator according to claim 1 with four sides air blowing function, it is characterised in that the horizontal cabinet Bottom is additionally provided with directly cooling evaporator coil pipe.
10. the horizontal refrigerator according to claim 1 with four sides air blowing function, it is characterised in that the air -return duct is set Multiple return air inlets are equipped with, the size of multiple return air inlets is become larger from centre to both sides.
CN201710403297.XA 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Horizontal refrigerator with four sides air blowing function Pending CN107120891A (en)

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CN109084506A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-25 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Horizontal type wind-cooling refrigerator
CN109737662A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-10 西安交通大学 A kind of horizontal frostless refrigeration system of refrigerator of compact and defrosting control method
WO2020029565A1 (en) * 2018-08-06 2020-02-13 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Horizontal air cooled refrigeration cabinet
CN112413966A (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-02-26 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Air-cooled horizontal refrigerator
CN113154752A (en) * 2018-12-24 2021-07-23 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Air-cooled horizontal refrigerator
CN113154751A (en) * 2018-12-24 2021-07-23 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Air-cooled horizontal refrigerator
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CN109084506A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-25 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Horizontal type wind-cooling refrigerator
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CN109737662A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-10 西安交通大学 A kind of horizontal frostless refrigeration system of refrigerator of compact and defrosting control method
CN112413966A (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-02-26 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Air-cooled horizontal refrigerator

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Application publication date: 20170901