CN107120340A - A kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt - Google Patents

A kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107120340A
CN107120340A CN201710354037.8A CN201710354037A CN107120340A CN 107120340 A CN107120340 A CN 107120340A CN 201710354037 A CN201710354037 A CN 201710354037A CN 107120340 A CN107120340 A CN 107120340A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
fishbolt
shank
pin
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710354037.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凌霞
刘红军
胡西芹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Pu Ruipule Heat Transfer Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Pu Ruipule Heat Transfer Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Pu Ruipule Heat Transfer Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Pu Ruipule Heat Transfer Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710354037.8A priority Critical patent/CN107120340A/en
Publication of CN107120340A publication Critical patent/CN107120340A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • F16B35/04Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
    • F16B35/041Specially-shaped shafts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/04Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down with a member penetrating the screw-threaded surface of at least one part, e.g. a pin, a wedge, cotter-pin, screw

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of heat exchangers, specifically related to a kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt, including shank of bolt, it is welded in the fixing nut of shank of bolt one end and the binding nut being sheathed on shank of bolt, the graduation mark for identification length is evenly arranged with shank of bolt, pin hole is offered between 2 graduation marks, binding nut is tightened onto after corresponding graduation mark to be arranged in pin hole by pin and fixed, and pin is used for spacing binding nut;The setting of graduation mark, the fishbolt on every shank of bolt is facilitated to be torqued-up to corresponding scale, so that every binding nut is located at the identical position on shank of bolt, it can thus make it that the stress of every fishbolt is identical, clamping force between clamped plate and plate is just as the phenomenon of leakage will be reduced accordingly.The mutual cooperation of pin and pin hole causes fishbolt to be not in that stripped thread phenomenon plays good position-limiting action, during dismounting, need to only pull out pin, then fishbolt is rather opened, installation, convenient disassembly.

Description

A kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of heat exchangers, and in particular to a kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt.
Background technology
Plate type heat exchanger is by a series of a kind of high-performance heat exchanger of sheet metal closed assemblies with certain bellows-shaped. Thin rectangular shape passage is formed between various plates, heat exchange is carried out by plate.Plate type heat exchanger is liquid-liquid, liquid-vapour progress The ideal equipment of heat exchange.It has heat exchange efficiency height, small heat loss, advantages of compact and light structure, floor space is small, be widely used, The features such as service life is long.Under uniform pressure damaed cordition, its ratio of heat transfer coefficient pipe heat exchanger is high 3-5 times, floor space For 1/3rd of pipe heat exchanger, heat recovery rate may be up to more than 90%.
Existing plate type heat exchanger includes fixed pressure plate, plate package, movable pressure plate etc., and above-mentioned is fixed and clamped After plate, plate package, movable pressure plate are installed in order, pass through some folders that are uniform up and down and being arranged parallel to Tight bolt is clamped fixation.The binding nut combination fixing nut of existing fishbolt will pass through lock after above-mentioned each board clamping Determine padlock and determine binding nut, with the time lengthening used, tab and binding nut will occur to glue between fishbolt Phenomenon even, difficulty is caused to emotionally disassembly, cleaning, and because fishbolt is be evenly arranged up and down some, every Fishbolt is without related reference being fixedly clamped, it is possible to which the clamping force for every fishbolt occur is different, is caused each The discontinuity of root fishbolt.
The content of the invention
The problem of existing for prior art, solves existing fishbolt and steps up to fix not corresponding during each plate Normative reference the problem of cause the discontinuity of each fishbolt, the invention provides a kind of clamping of plate type heat exchanger Bolt.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt, including shank of bolt, be welded in the fixing nut of described shank of bolt one end with And it is sheathed on the graduation mark being evenly arranged with the binding nut on the shank of bolt, the shank of bolt for identification length, 2 Pin hole is offered between the graduation mark, binding nut is tightened onto after corresponding graduation mark is arranged in the pin hole by pin Middle fixation, the pin is used for spacing binding nut;
It is preferred that, the rear end of the fixing nut is fixed with pad;
It is preferred that, the rear end of the pad is fixed with guide sleeve;
It is preferred that, the radius of the pin is less than the radius of the shank of bolt;
It is preferred that, the pin hole is opened in the postmedian of the shank of bolt;
It is preferred that, the pin and the pin hole are set perpendicular to the shank of bolt.
Beneficial effect:
The setting of graduation mark on shank of bolt, facilitates the fishbolt on every shank of bolt to be torqued-up to corresponding scale, makes The identical position that every binding nut is located on the shank of bolt is obtained, can thus cause the stress phase of every fishbolt Together, the clamping force between clamped plate and plate is just as the phenomenon of leakage will be reduced accordingly.The phase interworking of pin and pin hole Close and make it that fishbolt is not in that stripped thread phenomenon plays good position-limiting action, during dismounting, pin need to only be pulled out, then will folder Tight bolt is rather opened, installation, convenient disassembly.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1:The cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Reference is as follows:
1st, shank of bolt, 2, fixing nut, 3, pad, 4, guide sleeve, 5, graduation mark, 6, pin hole, 7, pin, 8, clamp spiral shell It is female.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in the embodiment of the present invention Technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than entirely The embodiment in portion.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1:A kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt, including shank of bolt 1, it is welded in described one end of shank of bolt 1 Fixing nut 2 and the binding nut 8 being sheathed on the shank of bolt 1.
The graduation mark 5 for identification length is evenly arranged with the shank of bolt 1.
The hole 6 of pin 7 is offered between 2 graduation marks 5.
Binding nut 8, which is tightened onto after corresponding graduation mark 5, is arranged in the hole 6 of pin 7 fixed, the pin by pin 7 Nail 7 is used for spacing binding nut 8.
The rear end of the fixing nut 2 is fixed with pad 3;The rear end of the pad 3 is fixed with guide sleeve 4;
The radius of the pin 7 is less than the radius of the shank of bolt 1;The hole 6 of pin 7 is opened in the shank of bolt 1 Postmedian;The hole 6 of pin 7 and the pin 7 is set perpendicular to the shank of bolt 1.
During installations, the grip dimensions needed for fishbolt are determined according to the size of clamped part, are determined after size, Binding nut 8 is set on shank of bolt 1, and pretty be torqued-up at required size of binding nut 8 is stopped, at this moment by pin 7, which penetrate the fixed i.e. completion in the hole 6 of first pin 7 of the rear end of binding nut 8, installs.
The setting of graduation mark 5 on shank of bolt 1, facilitates the fishbolt on every shank of bolt 1 to be torqued-up to corresponding scale, So that every binding nut 8 is located at the identical position on the shank of bolt 1, it can thus cause the stress of every fishbolt Identical, the clamping force between clamped plate and plate is just as the phenomenon of leakage will be reduced accordingly.Pin 7 and the hole 6 of pin 7 Cooperate and make it that fishbolt is not in that stripped thread phenomenon plays good position-limiting action, during dismounting, pin 7 need to only be pulled out Fall, then fishbolt is rather opened, installation, convenient disassembly.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to foregoing each implementation Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or Replace, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt, including shank of bolt, be welded in described shank of bolt one end fixing nut and It is sheathed on the binding nut on the shank of bolt, it is characterised in that:It is evenly arranged with the shank of bolt for identification length Pin hole is offered between graduation mark, 2 graduation marks, binding nut is arranged in after being tightened onto corresponding graduation mark by pin Fixed in the pin hole, the pin is used for spacing binding nut.
2. plate type heat exchanger fishbolt as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rear end of the fixing nut is fixed There is pad.
3. plate type heat exchanger fishbolt as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rear end of the pad, which is fixed with, leads To set.
4. plate type heat exchanger fishbolt as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The radius of the pin is less than described The radius of shank of bolt.
5. plate type heat exchanger fishbolt as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pin hole is opened in the spiral shell The postmedian of tightening latch.
6. plate type heat exchanger fishbolt as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pin and the pin hole Set perpendicular to the shank of bolt.
CN201710354037.8A 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt Pending CN107120340A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710354037.8A CN107120340A (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710354037.8A CN107120340A (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107120340A true CN107120340A (en) 2017-09-01

Family

ID=59728342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710354037.8A Pending CN107120340A (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of plate type heat exchanger fishbolt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107120340A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108955340A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-07 孙菊萍 A kind of Assembled environmental type heat exchanger

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008175314A (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-31 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Fastening tool and joint
CN201706959U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-01-12 上海艾克森新技术有限公司 Bolt clamping suite of plate type heat exchanger
CN204024058U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-17 中铁建工集团有限公司 With the Screw arbor with nut at both-ends of graduated structure
CN105041827A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-11 遵义洪棣机械设备制造有限公司 Structure capable of effectively preventing bolt from falling
CN205780172U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-12-07 开县万塘山生态农业开发有限公司 Regulation bolt

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008175314A (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-31 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Fastening tool and joint
CN201706959U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-01-12 上海艾克森新技术有限公司 Bolt clamping suite of plate type heat exchanger
CN204024058U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-17 中铁建工集团有限公司 With the Screw arbor with nut at both-ends of graduated structure
CN105041827A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-11 遵义洪棣机械设备制造有限公司 Structure capable of effectively preventing bolt from falling
CN205780172U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-12-07 开县万塘山生态农业开发有限公司 Regulation bolt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108955340A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-07 孙菊萍 A kind of Assembled environmental type heat exchanger

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170901

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication