CN107120028B

CN107120028B - Building door and window

Info

Publication number: CN107120028B
Application number: CN201710155778.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱列红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-16
Filing date: 2017-03-16
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2037-03-16
Also published as: CN107120028A

Abstract

The invention provides a building door and window, comprising: the outer frame profile comprises a common outer frame and a groove outer frame which are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side, the common outer frame comprises a first tearing structure and a first frame structure connected with the first tearing structure, and the first frame structure and the first tearing structure are separated to form a screen window track; the outer frame with the groove comprises a second tearing structure and a second frame structure connected with the second tearing structure, and the second frame structure is separated from the second tearing structure to form a yarn box space; the invention has the beneficial effects that: the function of frame section bar is more various, can be applicable to multiple structure, makes the frame obtain the efficient utilization, also fairly simple during production.

Description

Building door and window

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of doors and windows, and relates to a building door and window.

Background

At present, two building doors and windows are available in the market, one building door and window is without a screen window, and the main problem of the doors and windows is that mosquitoes and flies cannot be prevented from entering a room in summer; the other type is provided with a screen window, most of the screen window is additionally arranged on the inner side or the outer side of a finished door and window product, the screen window basically solves the problem that mosquitoes and flies enter the market in summer, but two problems are brought simultaneously, one is that the integrity of the original door and window is damaged by the additional arrangement of the screen window, the attractiveness and firmness of the door and window are reduced, and the other is that the screen window is additionally arranged with the matching problem of the original door and window, so that the sealing is not tight or the space of the screen window is not additionally arranged on the original door and window.

For example, a chinese invention patent No. 201410473329.X discloses a sealed energy-saving structure at an opening sash of a building door and window and a building curtain wall, which comprises the building door and window and the building curtain wall, and is characterized in that: the building door and window comprises a window frame, a window sash, an omega-shaped magnetic adhesive tape, a T-shaped magnetic adhesive tape, a heat insulation nylon plastic profile and an opening handle; t-shaped magnetic adhesive tapes are respectively arranged on the notches of the adhesive tapes in the lap joint cavities of the window frame and the window sash.

However, the frame of the building door and window has a single function and is only suitable for one structure, for example, a frame of a certain structure is only suitable for a screen window with a screen box and cannot be suitable for doors and windows with a carborundum net or a common broken bridge; in short, the current frame cannot be utilized efficiently, is relatively troublesome in production, and has a certain improvement space.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a building door and window aiming at the problems in the prior art.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a building door and window comprising: the outer frame profile comprises a common outer frame and a groove outer frame which are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side, the common outer frame comprises a first tearing structure and a first frame structure connected with the first tearing structure, and the first frame structure and the first tearing structure are separated to form a screen window track; the grooved outer frame comprises a second tearing structure and a second frame structure connected with the second tearing structure, and the second frame structure is separated from the second tearing structure to form a yarn box space.

Preferably, the building door and window further comprises an opening sash, wherein the opening sash is connected to the outer frame section in an outward opening mode, and two sides of the opening sash respectively correspond to the common outer frame and the outer frame with the groove.

Preferably, the first frame structure includes a first upper frame, a first lower frame and a first side frame, the first tear structure is a tear strip, the first upper frame is connected to the first lower frame, one side of the first side frame is connected to the first lower frame, and the other side of the first side frame is integrally connected to the tear strip, so as to form a sealing frame for a screen window track.

Preferably, the thickness of the end portion of the tear strip connected to the first side frame is gradually reduced, so that the tear strip is separated from the first side frame when an external force is applied to the tear strip.

Preferably, the second frame structure includes a second upper frame and a second lower frame, the first upper frame is connected to the second lower frame, the second tear structure includes a horizontal bar and a vertical bar, two ends of the vertical bar are respectively connected to the bottom of the second lower frame and the bottom of the second upper frame, one end of the horizontal bar is perpendicularly connected to the end of the bottom of the second lower frame, when the horizontal bar and the vertical bar are separated from the bottom of the first upper frame and the bottom of the second lower frame, a yarn box space for installing a yarn box is formed between the bottom of the second upper frame and the bottom of the second lower frame.

Preferably, the second frame structure and the second tear structure form three connection points, the thicknesses of the end portions of the vertical bars and the end portions of the horizontal bars are gradually reduced, and the vertical bars and the horizontal bars are separated from the second upper frame and the second lower frame when external force is applied to the vertical bars and the horizontal bars.

Preferably, a first protrusion and a second protrusion vertically extend from the bottom edge of the second lower frame towards the second upper frame, the first protrusion is used for clamping the yarn box so as to limit the yarn box in the space of the yarn box, and the second protrusion is integrally connected with the cross bar so as to form a connection point.

Preferably, reinforcing plates for increasing structural strength are arranged in the first upper frame, the first lower frame and the second upper frame.

Preferably, the second lower frame has a trapezoidal structure, and a bottom edge of the second lower frame extends toward the first frame body.

Preferably, the opening fan is internally provided with hollow glass.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the function of frame section bar is more various, can be applicable to multiple structure, makes the frame obtain the efficient utilization, also fairly simple during production.

2. When not tearing the tear tape, whole first frame structure just forms a complete ordinary frame with first tear mouthful structure, can arrange with ordinary bridge cut-off section bar, in case tear the tear tape after, just can form the screen window track.

3. The tear strip is actually with first side frame body coupling, but the junction is than thin, so easily torn, preferred, the both ends of tear strip can set up to circular-arc or V shape, always to its and first side frame junction thin can, tear the tear strip easily like this to reduce the kind of section bar, and need not the milling flutes, very big improvement production efficiency.

4. Because horizontal bar and vertical retort also adopt the mode setting of an organic whole connection on the bottom edge of second upper ledge and second lower frame to sealed this yarn box space, like this, sealed the structure that forms after can the exclusive use, the structure that forms after the split also can use, very big improvement the utilization ratio.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building door/window with a first tear structure and a second tear structure of the present invention being torn;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a general outer frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the grooved outer frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second frame structure according to the present invention.

In the figure, 100, a first tear structure; 200. a first frame structure; 210. a screen window track; 220. a first upper frame; 230. a first lower frame; 240. a first side frame; 300. a second tear structure; 310. a horizontal bar; 320. vertical bars; 400. a second frame structure; 410. a yarn box space; 420. a second upper frame; 430. a second lower frame; 431. a first protrusion; 432. a second protrusion; 500. opening the fan; 600. a reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, a building door and window includes: can be used to with ordinary bridge cut-off section bar complex frame section bar, in fact, the frame section bar is exactly the outline of building door and window, generally fixes on the wall, and traditional frame section bar can only adapt to opening of simplex structure fan 500 owing to the structure is fixed with the appearance, also is the frame of simplex structure, and foretell frame section bar, its structure can adapt to ordinary bridge cut-off section bar.

The frame section bar is including lieing in the ordinary frame and the trough of belt frame of the left and right sides respectively, and two vertical sides about ordinary frame and the trough of belt frame are the frame section bar in fact, and what deserve to explain here is, ordinary frame and trough of belt frame structure change back, just can make frame section bar high-efficient use.

The common outer frame comprises a first tearing structure 100 and a first frame structure 200 connected with the first tearing structure 100, and the first frame structure 200 is separated from the first tearing structure 100 to form a screen window track 210; the common outer frame is actually a whole, and since it can be disassembled as required, the common outer frame is considered as a component formed by integrally connecting the first tear structure 100 and the first frame structure 200.

It should be noted here that the common outer frame is suitable for the common bridge-cut-off section bar, and when the first tear-off structure 100 is detached from the first frame, the first frame becomes a structure suitable for the diamond gauze, more precisely, a gap is formed on the first frame, so as to serve as the screen rail 210, so that the outer frame section bar can be changed into a structure capable of hiding the screen rail 210 according to the requirement, and the integral structure capable of matching the diamond gauze is provided, which is very ingenious.

The outer frame with the groove comprises a second tear structure 300 and a second frame structure 400 connected with the second tear structure 300, and the second frame structure 400 is separated from the second tear structure 300 to form a yarn box space 410; the grooved casing is in fact a whole, similar to a normal casing, also adapted according to the actual needs, in a removable manner.

In actual use, the frame section bar can cooperate ordinary bridge cut-off to use, this is the function that general frame section bar homoenergetic realized, and need take the screen window certainly when door and window, or when the screen window fuses with door and window, or when the screen window needs stealthy when door and window is closed, just need special frame section bar, or need to process the frame section bar in other words, for example to ordinary frame milling flutes, or cut the slotted frame like this, very troublesome, so the frame section bar of this application, no matter be ordinary frame or slotted frame dismantles, make first frame structure 200 and the separation of first tear a mouthful structure 100, second frame structure 400 and the separation of second tear a mouthful structure 300, just so can become required structure, the utilization efficiency of frame has been improved greatly.

It should be noted that the door and window formed by the first frame structure 200 and the second frame structure 400 can be provided with a screen window, so that the screen window and the door and window are integrated, and the screen window is hidden in the door and window when the door and window is closed, thereby realizing the functions of theft prevention, rain prevention, mosquito prevention and falling prevention.

As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of the above embodiment, the building door window further includes an opening sash 500, the opening sash 500 is connected to the outer frame profile in an outward opening manner, and two sides of the opening sash 500 respectively correspond to the common outer frame and the outer frame with the groove.

The opening sash 500 is a frame for installing and fixing a frame structure of the vacuum glass, and more specifically, the upper end of the opening sash 500 is hinged to the upper end of the outer frame section; when the opening fan 500 is closed, both sides thereof are abutted against the general outer frame and the outer frame with the groove.

And the opening fan 500 adopts an outward opening and outward hanging mode, so exposed screws are all anti-theft screws.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in addition to the above embodiment, the first frame structure 200 includes a first upper frame 220, a first lower frame 230, and a first side frame 240, the first tear structure 100 is a tear tape, the first upper frame 220 is connected to the first lower frame 230, one side of the first side frame 240 is connected to the first lower frame 230, and the other side of the first side frame 240 is integrally connected to the tear tape, so as to form a sealing frame for the screen track 210.

The first frame structure 200 is very ingenious, wherein the first upper frame 220 is similar to the first lower frame 230 in shape and similar to a large rectangle in appearance, the first side frame 240 is connected to the first lower frame 230, and the first side frame 240 faces the side of the opening sash 500, and it should be noted that the first side frame 240 can be regarded as an unclosed frame structure, one side of which is connected to the first lower frame 230, and the other side of which has an opening, so that the first frame body forms a small opening, and the opening just forms the screen rail 210, and has a windproof effect.

The tear strip is integrally connected to the small opening, that is, it is located on the other side of the first side frame 240, so that, when the tear strip is not torn, the whole first frame structure 200 and the first tear opening structure 100 form a complete common outer frame, which can be matched with a common bridge-cut profile, and once the tear strip is torn off, the screen window track 210 can be formed.

As shown in fig. 2, in the above embodiment, the thickness of the end portion of the tear strip connected to the first side frame 240 is gradually reduced, so that the tear strip is separated from the first side frame 240 when an external force is applied.

Briefly, the tear tape is actually with first side frame 240 body coupling, but the junction is than thin, so easily torn, and is preferred, and the both ends of tear tape can set up to circular-arc or V shape, always to its and first side frame 240 junction thin can, tear the tear tape easily like this to reduce the kind of section bar, and need not mill the groove, very big improvement production efficiency.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, in addition to the above embodiment, the second frame structure 400 includes a second upper frame 420 and a second lower frame 430, the first upper frame 220 is connected to the second lower frame 430, the second tear structure 300 includes a horizontal bar 310 and a vertical bar 320, two ends of the vertical bar 320 are respectively connected to the bottom edge of the second lower frame 430 and the bottom of the second upper frame 420, one end of the horizontal bar 310 is vertically connected to the vertical bar 320, and the other end is connected to the end of the bottom edge of the second lower frame 430, and when the horizontal bar 310 and the vertical bar 320 are separated from the bottom edges of the first upper frame 220 and the second lower frame 430, a yarn box space 410 for installing a yarn box is formed between the bottom edges of the second upper frame 420 and the second lower frame 430.

It should be noted that the first upper frame 220 and the second lower frame 430 are different in shape, the second lower frame 430 is relatively small, and the bottom edge of the second lower frame 430 extends toward the opening sash 500, so that a space, that is, a yarn box space 410 for placing a yarn box, is formed between the bottom edge and the first upper frame 220.

The structure of a perpendicular frame strip is actually constituteed with vertical retort 320 to horizontal retort 310, here for the more concrete of description, divide into horizontal retort 310 and vertical retort 320 with it, actually be exactly the structure of an inverted T type, because horizontal retort 310 and vertical retort 320 also adopt the mode of body coupling to set up on the bottom edge of second upper ledge 420 and second lower ledge 430, thereby sealed this yarn box space 410, like this, the structure that forms after sealing can the exclusive use, the structure that forms after the split also can use, very big improvement the utilization ratio.

It should be noted that the second frame structure 400 and the second tear-off structure 300 have another connection manner, that is, the lower end of the vertical bar 320 is not connected to the bottom edge of the second lower frame 430, and then the upper end thereof is integrally connected to the bottom of the second upper frame 220; the horizontal bar 310 extends downward to form a strip plate, which is engaged with a slot formed at the bottom of the second lower frame 430.

As shown in fig. 3, in addition to the above embodiment, the second frame structure 400 and the second tear-open structure 300 form three connection points, and the thicknesses of the end portions of the vertical bars 320 and the end portions of the horizontal bars 310 are gradually reduced, so that the vertical bars 320 and the horizontal bars 310 are separated from the second upper frame 420 and the second lower frame 430 when an external force is applied.

It should be noted that, the ends of the horizontal bar 310 and the vertical bar 320 may be circular arc or V-shaped, so that the connection point formed by the second tear structure 300 is thin, which facilitates tearing to form the yarn box space 410.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, on the basis of the above embodiment, a first protrusion 431 and a second protrusion 432 vertically extend from the bottom edge of the second lower frame 430 toward the second upper frame 420, the first protrusion 431 is used for clamping the yarn box so as to limit the yarn box in the yarn box space 410, and the second protrusion 432 is integrally connected with the cross bar 310 so as to form a connection point.

In actual second frame structure 400, need install the yarn box, the yarn box needs to have a joint point to carry on spacingly, so first arch 431 has played spacing effect, and the yarn box is installed in yarn box space 410 back, need form an opening on the base of second lower frame 430, so set up second arch 432, second arch 432 is connected with horizontal bar 310, tear the back when horizontal bar 310, the upper end of yarn box can correspond with second arch 432, form the space between the two, the gauze of being convenient for passes through.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in addition to the above embodiment, the first upper frame 220, the first lower frame 230 and the second upper frame 420 are provided therein with the reinforcing plates 600 for increasing the structural strength, and both ends of the reinforcing plates 600 are positioned at the upper and lower ends of the first upper frame 220, the first lower frame 230 and the second upper frame 420, thereby effectively preventing deformation and increasing the structural strength.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, and 4, in the above embodiment, the second lower frame 430 has a trapezoidal structure, and the bottom side of the second lower frame 430 extends in the direction of the first frame.

In addition to the above embodiments, a hollow glass (not shown) is installed in the opening fan 500.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A building door and window, comprising: the outer frame profile comprises a common outer frame and a groove outer frame which are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side, the common outer frame comprises a first tearing structure and a first frame structure connected with the first tearing structure, and the first frame structure and the first tearing structure are separated to form a screen window track; the building door and window further comprises an opening sash, the opening sash is connected to the outer frame section in an outward opening mode, two sides of the opening sash respectively correspond to the common outer frame and the outer frame with the groove, and the thickness of the end part, connected with the first side frame, of the tear tape is gradually reduced, so that the tear tape is separated from the first side frame when external force is applied to the tear tape;

the first frame structure comprises a first upper frame, a first lower frame and a first side frame, the first tearing structure is a tearing strip, the first upper frame is connected with the first lower frame, one side of the first side frame is connected with the first lower frame, the other side of the first side frame is integrally connected with the tearing strip, so that a sealing frame body for a screen window track is formed, the second frame structure comprises a second upper frame and a second lower frame, the first upper frame is connected with the second lower frame, the second tearing structure comprises a transverse strip and a vertical strip, two ends of the vertical strip are respectively connected with the bottom edge of the second lower frame and the bottom of the second upper frame, one end of the transverse strip is vertically connected with the vertical strip, the other end of the transverse strip is connected with the end part of the bottom edge of the second lower frame, and when the transverse strip and the vertical strip are separated from the bottom edges of the first upper frame and the second lower frame, a yarn box space for installing a yarn box is formed between the bottom edges of the second upper frame and the second lower frame, the second frame structure and the second tear structure form three connection points, the thicknesses of the end portions of the vertical bars and the end portions of the transverse bars are gradually reduced, the vertical bars and the transverse bars are separated from the second upper frame and the second lower frame when external force is applied, a first bulge and a second bulge vertically extend towards the direction of the second upper frame on the bottom edge of the second lower frame, the first bulge is used for clamping the yarn box to limit the yarn box in the yarn box space, the second bulge and the transverse bars are integrally connected to form the connection points, reinforcing plates for increasing structural strength are arranged in the first upper frame, the first lower frame and the second upper frame, the second lower frame is of a trapezoidal structure, and the bottom edges of the second lower frame extend towards the direction of the first frame, hollow glass is arranged in the opening fan;

when the first tearing structure is detached from the first frame body, the first frame body is changed into a structure suitable for diamond gauze, a gap is formed on the first frame body, so that the first frame body can be used as a screen window rail, and an outer frame sectional material can be changed into a structure capable of hiding the screen window rail according to requirements;

the upper end part of the opening sash is hinged at the upper end of the outer frame section; when the opening fan is closed, two sides of the opening fan are abutted against the common outer frame and the outer frame with the groove;

when the tear tape is not torn, the whole first frame structure and the first tear structure form a complete common outer frame which can be matched with a common bridge-cut-off section bar, and once the tear tape is torn off, a screen window track can be formed;

need install the yarn box, the yarn box need have a joint point to carry on spacingly, so first arch has played spacing effect, and the yarn box is installed in yarn box space back, need form an openning on the base of second lower frame, so set up the second arch, the second arch is connected with the horizontal bar, tears the back when the horizontal bar, and the upper end of yarn box can correspond with the second arch, forms the space between the two, and the gauze of being convenient for passes through.