CN107118441A - A kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound - Google Patents
A kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound Download PDFInfo
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- CN107118441A CN107118441A CN201710461103.1A CN201710461103A CN107118441A CN 107118441 A CN107118441 A CN 107118441A CN 201710461103 A CN201710461103 A CN 201710461103A CN 107118441 A CN107118441 A CN 107118441A
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- hydrophilic polypropylene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound, wherein, the compound contains HOPP, talcum powder and hydrophilizing agent, one or more of the hydrophilizing agent in polyethylene glycol oxide, PVP.The invention provides a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound, its advantage is:With the rapid raising polarity of the polypropylene board of its preparation, the contact angle of polypropylene board is reduced to 20 degree from 80 degree.
Description
Technical field
Polypropylene board is allowed to realize hydrophilic formula there is provided one kind the present invention relates to polypropylene board field.
Background technology
Polypropylene, be by propylene polymerization prepared by a kind of thermoplastic resin.It is divided into isotactic poly- third by methyl arrangement position
Alkene(isotactic polypropylene), random polypropylene(atactic polypropylene)And syndiotactic polypropylene
(syndiotactic polypropylene)Three kinds.The polymerization that polypropylene is nontoxic, odorless, tasteless milky is highly crystalline
Thing, density only has 0. 90g/cm3, it is one of kind most light in current all plastics.Polyacrylic crystallinity is high, structure rule
It is whole, thus with excellent mechanical property.Polypropylene has good chemical resistance simultaneously, is extraordinary environment-friendly materials.Poly- third
The processing characteristics of alkene is also very excellent, and injection or extrusion molding are all to be very easy to realize.
However, due to polypropylene material have stronger hydrophobicity, therefore, using traditional HOPP compound come
Produce polypropylene board, polypropylene board.Generally, the hydrophilic angle of the polypropylene board prepared using conventional method is larger, typically
For 70 ° or higher.However, many fields for using polypropylene board require that polypropylene board has certain hydrophily, with
Its hydrophilic requirement is met, and then reaches good wetting effect.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of have hydrophilic polypropylene mixture, the hydrophilic angle of its polypropylene board made
For 20 degree or so.
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound, wherein, the compound contains
HOPP, talcum powder and hydrophilizing agent, one kind in polyethylene glycol oxide, PVP of the hydrophilizing agent or
It is a variety of.
It is preferred that, in the hydrophilic polypropylene compound, good emulsify, disperse, ooze because the hydrophilizing agent has
Saturating and humidification, moreover, relative to other hydrophilic surfactant actives, the hydrophilizing agent has excellent with HOPP
Compatibility so that the polypropylene mixture comprising the component has good hydrophilicity.
It is preferred that, in the hydrophilic polypropylene compound, the content of the HOPP and hydrophilizing agent is not special
Restriction.However, to make the hydrophilic polypropylene compound while having preferably hydrophilicity and mechanical property, relative to
The HOPP of 100 parts by weight, the content of the hydrophilizing agent is preferably 0.01-25 parts by weight, more preferably 10-20
Parts by weight, more preferably 12-16 parts by weight.In order to have relatively good mechanical property and the hydrophilic property, the talcum powder
Content be preferably 10-30 parts by weight, more preferably 15-25 parts by weight, more preferably 19-22 parts by weight.
The hydrophilic polypropylene compound provided according to the present invention, HOPP therein can use to be conventional
Various HOPPs, for example, the melt index of the HOPP can be 2-5g/10min.In the present invention, institute
State melt index to refer under 230 DEG C, 2.16kg pressure, the melt index measured according to GB/T 3682-2000 method.
The hydrophilic polypropylene compound contains antioxidant and lubricant.In this case, the antioxidant and
The presence of lubricant can not only play antioxidant and lubricant, but also can synergistically stablize polypropylene mixture
Melt index, and cause there is preferable ageing-resistant performance and outward appearance using polypropylene board prepared by the polypropylene mixture.
In the case that the compound contains antioxidant and lubricant, the weight ratio of the content of the antioxidant and lubricant is preferably
1: 0.1-1, more preferably 1: 0.1-0.5, more preferably 1: 0.3-0.5.
In the present invention, the antioxidant can be various antioxidant commonly used in the art, for example can for four [
Methyl-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy phenyls) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester, three (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyls)
Phosphite ester, β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy phenyls) propionic acid octadecyl, 1,3,5- tri- (3,5- bis- tertiary fourths
Base -4- hydroxybenzyls) s-triazine, the one or more in 2,4,6- (1H, 3H, 5H) triketones.It is described under preferable case
Antioxidant is four [methyl-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy phenyls) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters and three (2,4-
Di-tert-butyl-phenyl) phosphite ester mixture, more preferably four [methyl-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy benzenes
Base) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester and three (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl) phosphite esters are mixed using mol ratio as 1: 1-3
The mixture of conjunction.
In the present invention, the lubricant can be various lubricants commonly used in the art, for example, can be tristearin
Acid metal salt, the Metallic stearates for example can be calcium stearate, zinc stearate, magnesium stearate, barium stearate and tristearin
One or more in lead plumbate, most preferably magnesium stearate.
The invention provides a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound, its advantage is:With the polypropylene board of its preparation
The contact angle of polypropylene board, is reduced to 20 degree by the rapid raising polarity of material from 80 degree.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
The HOPP (melt index is 3g/10min, purchased from Zhenghai refinery T30S) of 100 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight
Talcum powder(Purchased from Kunshan You Tuo sections), the polyethylene glycol oxides (be purchased from SUMITOMO CHEMICAL) of 10 parts by weight, 12 parts by weight it is poly-
Vinylpyridine network alkanone (is purchased from universal love newly to increase income) magnesium stearate (sending out base purchased from Zhangjiagang) of 0.1 parts by weight, 0.4
The antioxidant 1010 of parts by weight (is purchased from BASF, main component is four [methyl-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy benzenes
Base) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester) and 0.2 parts by weight irgasfos 168 (be purchased from BASF, main component is three
(2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl) phosphite ester) it is added to height and stirs in machine, and stirred under 100 revs/min of rotating speed
Obtained mixture, is added in double screw extruder (draw ratio is 42) by mixing afterwards, while by double screw extruder
Interior temperature control is about 175 DEG C, Stress control be -0.05 to 0.08MPa, screw speed control for 500 turns/
Minute, make HOPP, talcum powder, magnesium stearate, antioxidant the extrusion reaction product in the double screw extruder.Then,
The extrusion product obtained in double screw extruder is added in bosh and cooled down, enters made in comminutor afterwards
Grain, and obtained particle is sieved with vibratory sieve, obtain particle size and mixed for 3-5 millimeters of goalpost shape polypropylene
Material.The thick sheet materials of sheet extrusion machining 4mm are added to the polypropylene mixture again.
With reference to method made above, polypropylene board is made using following proportioning.
Embodiment 2
By HOPP 100 parts by weight, polyethylene glycol oxide 20 parts by weight, talcum powder 30 weight of the melt index for 2g/10min
Measure part and prepare polypropylene mixture, then prepare polypropylene board.
Embodiment 3
By the parts by weight of HOPP 100 that melt index is 5g/10min, the parts by weight of polyethylene glycol oxide 25, the weight of talcum powder 22
Part prepares polypropylene mixture, then prepares polypropylene board.
Embodiment 4
By the parts by weight of HOPP 100 that melt index is 4g/10min, the parts by weight of polyethylene glycol oxide 12, the weight of talcum powder 19
Part prepares polypropylene mixture, then prepares polypropylene board.
Embodiment 5
By the parts by weight of HOPP 100 that melt index is 4g/10min, the parts by weight of PVP 10, talcum powder
25 parts by weight prepare polypropylene mixture, prepare polypropylene board.
Embodiment 6
By the parts by weight of HOPP 100 that melt index is 4g/10min, the parts by weight of PVP 16, talcum powder
15 parts by weight prepare polypropylene mixture, then prepare polypropylene board.
Embodiment 7
By the parts by weight of HOPP 100 that melt index is 4g/10min, the parts by weight of PVP 16, talcum powder
After the mixing of 15 parts by weight, four [methyl-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy phenyls) propionic acid] pentaerythrites are added
Ester and three (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl) phosphite esters are using mixture 1 parts by weight of the mol ratio as 1: 1 mixing, tristearin
The sour parts by weight of magnesium 1, parts by weight prepare polypropylene mixture after being well mixed, and then prepare polypropylene board.
Embodiment 8
By the parts by weight of HOPP 100 that melt index is 4g/10min, the parts by weight of PVP 16, talcum powder
After the mixing of 15 parts by weight, four [methyl-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy phenyls) propionic acid] pentaerythrites are added
Ester and three (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl) phosphite esters are using mixture 1 parts by weight of the mol ratio as 1: 3 mixing, tristearin
The parts by weight of lead plumbate 0.1, parts by weight prepare polypropylene mixture after being well mixed, and then prepare polypropylene board.
Above example is prepared into polypropylene board and measures its hydrophily, data are as follows.
Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | Embodiment 5 | Embodiment 6 | Embodiment 7 | Embodiment 8 | |
PP | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Talc | 20 | 30 | 22 | 19 | 25 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
PEO | 10 | 20 | 25 | 12 | ||||
PVP | 12 | 10 | 16 | 16 | 16 | |||
Hydrophily (°) | 20 | 34 | 27 | 41 | 49 | 31 | 31 | 31 |
Ageing-resistant performance(H) | 480H | 96h | 72h | 96h | 120h | 96h | 744h | 336h |
MFR (melt index)(ISO1133,230DegC2.16KG) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
TS(Tensile strength)(ISO527, Mpa) | 35 | 35 | 34 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 |
FM(Bending modulus)(ISO178, Mpa) | 2800 | 3500 | 3000 | 2600 | 3100 | 2400 | 2400 | 2400 |
UnCharpy(Non-notch simply supported beam)(ISO179, KJ/m2) | 40 | 35 | 38 | 42 | 38 | 42 | 42 | 42 |
Claims (15)
1. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound, it is characterised in that:Including HOPP, talcum powder and hydrophilizing agent, the parent
One or more of the aqua in polyethylene glycol oxide, PVP.
2. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described HOPP and
The content of hydrophilizing agent is not limited.
3. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Relative to 100 parts by weight
HOPP, the content of the hydrophilizing agent is preferably 0.01-25 parts by weight.
4. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Relative to 100 parts by weight
HOPP, the content of the hydrophilizing agent is preferably 10-20 parts by weight.
5. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Relative to 100 parts by weight
HOPP, the content of the hydrophilizing agent is preferably 12-16 parts by weight.
6. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:Relative to 100 parts by weight
HOPP, the content of the talcum powder is preferably 10-30 parts by weight.
7. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:Relative to 100 parts by weight
HOPP, the content of the talcum powder is preferably 15-25 parts by weight.
8. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:Relative to 100 parts by weight
HOPP, the content 19-22 parts by weight of the talcum powder.
9. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The HOPP it is molten
It can be 2-5g/10min to melt index.
10. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydrophilic polypropylene
Contain antioxidant and lubricant in compound, the weight ratio of the content of the antioxidant and lubricant is preferably 1: 0.1-1,
More preferably 1: 0.1-0.5, more preferably 1: 0.3-0.5.
11. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The antioxidant is four
[methyl-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy phenyls) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester, three (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyls
) phosphite ester, β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy phenyls) propionic acid octadecyl, 1,3,5- tri- (3,5- bis- uncles
Butyl -4- hydroxybenzyls) s-triazine, the one or more in 2,4,6- (1H, 3H, 5H) triketones.
12. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The antioxidant is four
[methyl-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy phenyls) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester and three (2,4- di-tert-butyls
Base) mixture of the phosphite ester using mol ratio as 1: 1-3 mixing.
13. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The lubricant is tristearin
Acid metal salt.
14. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 13, it is characterised in that:The Metallic stearates
For the one or more in calcium stearate, zinc stearate, magnesium stearate, barium stearate and lead stearate.
15. a kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound according to claim 1 or 10, it is characterised in that:Described hydrophily
Polypropylene mixture is used to make polypropylene board.
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CN201710461103.1A CN107118441A (en) | 2017-06-18 | 2017-06-18 | A kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound |
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CN201710461103.1A CN107118441A (en) | 2017-06-18 | 2017-06-18 | A kind of hydrophilic polypropylene compound |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111154179A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-05-15 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Polypropylene-based hydrophilic cooling tower filler and preparation method thereof |
JP2021516710A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2021-07-08 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | Polyolefin and polyvinylpyrrolidone formulation |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1061785A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1992-06-10 | 博士伦有限公司 | The surface modification of polymer articles |
CN102675730A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 北京伊士通新材料发展有限公司 | Hydrophilic polypropylene mixture and preparing method and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-18 CN CN201710461103.1A patent/CN107118441A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1061785A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1992-06-10 | 博士伦有限公司 | The surface modification of polymer articles |
CN102675730A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 北京伊士通新材料发展有限公司 | Hydrophilic polypropylene mixture and preparing method and application thereof |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021516710A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2021-07-08 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | Polyolefin and polyvinylpyrrolidone formulation |
JP7349440B2 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2023-09-22 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | Polyolefin and polyvinylpyrrolidone blends |
US11952503B2 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2024-04-09 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polyolefin and polyvinylpyrrolidone formulation |
CN111154179A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-05-15 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Polypropylene-based hydrophilic cooling tower filler and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170901 |
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