CN107117030B - Vehicle active speed limit control system and control method - Google Patents

Vehicle active speed limit control system and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107117030B
CN107117030B CN201710225602.0A CN201710225602A CN107117030B CN 107117030 B CN107117030 B CN 107117030B CN 201710225602 A CN201710225602 A CN 201710225602A CN 107117030 B CN107117030 B CN 107117030B
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speed
speed limit
vehicle
mode
limit value
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CN107117030A (en
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胡蕾
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Geely Automobile Research Institute Ningbo Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Geely Automobile Research Institute Ningbo Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K31/00Vehicle fittings, acting on a single sub-unit only, for automatically controlling vehicle speed, i.e. preventing speed from exceeding an arbitrarily established velocity or maintaining speed at a particular velocity, as selected by the vehicle operator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
  • Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Controls For Constant Speed Travelling (AREA)
  • Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle active speed limit control system and a control method, and relates to the field of automobile safe driving control. The system comprises a steering wheel control button, a speed limit value acquisition module, a speed limit controller and an engine. The steering wheel control button is used to select one of a normal driving mode, a general speed limit mode, and a map speed limit mode. The speed limit value acquisition module is used for acquiring a speed limit value. The speed limiting controller is used for realizing the automatic speed limiting function of the vehicle after comprehensive processing and calculation by combining the real-time vehicle speed value and the speed limiting value according to the functional mode. The invention can autonomously select any one of a normal driving mode, a general speed limiting mode and a map speed limiting mode according to the requirement, has flexible selection and free switching of various control modes, and is convenient and quick. When the map speed limiting mode is selected, the speed is automatically limited according to the speed limiting value in the GPS navigation host, the automatic speed limiting function of the system is realized, the driving convenience is improved, and the violation or traffic accident caused by overspeed is effectively reduced.

Description

Vehicle active speed limit control system and control method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile safe driving control, in particular to a vehicle active speed limit control system and a control method.
Background
With the development of the automobile industry, the safe driving technology of the automobile is gradually mature. The existing road limits the speed of the automobile more and more complicated, and many drivers pay less attention to the road rule and drive the speed more and more quickly, so that traffic accidents are easily caused, great potential safety hazards are caused, and even the problem of threatening life safety can be caused; on the other hand, the driving license is easy to break rules and regulations due to exceeding of the specified speed limit value, and needs to be deducted, fine and more serious to be cancelled, which brings great troubles to drivers.
Most of the current automobiles in the market have a speed limiting function, but the speed limiting function basically realizes the adjustment of the vehicle speed based on the self-set speed limiting value of a driver. The mode can only automatically adjust the vehicle speed when the vehicle exceeds the speed limit value set by the driver independently, and the vehicle speed is prevented from exceeding the speed limit value. However, at present, the speed limit values specified on different roads often change continuously, even the speed limit values at different places on the same road change continuously, and if the speed limit values set by the self-determination device are changed continuously along with the difference of the road speed limit values, the trouble is very troublesome. Therefore, the speed limiting system in the prior art can only set a highest speed limiting value, and a driver can automatically adjust the speed according to the speed limiting prompt on the navigation or speed limiting sign, so that the automatic speed limiting function of the vehicle is difficult to achieve.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide an active speed limit control system and method for a vehicle, which can freely switch different function modes and automatically adjust a vehicle speed according to a speed limit value to prevent a violation of a regulation or a traffic accident caused by exceeding the speed limit value during driving.
In particular, a vehicle active speed limit control system is provided, comprising:
the steering wheel control button is used for selecting functional modes, wherein the functional modes comprise a normal driving mode and a speed limiting functional mode, and the speed limiting functional mode comprises a general speed limiting mode and a map speed limiting mode;
the speed limit value acquisition module is used for acquiring a speed limit value;
the speed limiting controller comprises a speed sensor for acquiring a real-time speed value of the vehicle; the speed limit controller is used for sending a control instruction after comprehensive processing and calculation according to a functional mode selected by the steering wheel control button and by combining the real-time vehicle speed value and the speed limit value so as to realize the automatic speed limit function of the vehicle; and
the engine is used for controlling the vehicle to operate based on the control command;
wherein the speed limit controller is configured to:
when the normal running mode selected by the steering wheel control button is received, the speed limit controller directly controls the vehicle to run normally;
when the speed limit function mode selected by the steering wheel control button is received and the real-time vehicle speed value is not greater than the speed limit value, the speed limit controller directly controls the vehicle to normally run;
and when the speed limit functional mode is selected by the steering wheel control button and the real-time vehicle speed value is greater than the speed limit value, the speed limit controller autonomously controls the engine to reduce the fuel injection quantity and reduce the vehicle speed until the real-time vehicle speed is not greater than the speed limit value.
Further, the system also includes:
the accelerator pedal is used for accelerating the vehicle so as to enable the vehicle to run normally;
the accelerator pedal sensor is arranged on the accelerator pedal and used for acquiring a stepping signal of the accelerator pedal; and
the overtaking switch is arranged on the accelerator pedal and is configured to enable the vehicle to directly enter the normal running mode after the overtaking switch is triggered when the vehicle is in the speed limiting function mode and needs to overtake temporarily, the speed limiting function mode is suspended, and the vehicle is turned on again to enter the speed limiting function mode by manually pressing the steering wheel control button after overtaking is finished.
Furthermore, the speed limit value acquisition module comprises a GPS navigation host and a speed setting module, wherein the GPS navigation host is used for acquiring a first speed limit value in a navigation map in real time when the vehicle is in a map speed limit mode; the speed setting module is used for manually setting a second speed limit value when the vehicle is in a general speed limit mode.
The system further comprises a combination meter which displays the real-time vehicle speed and the speed limit value in real time and emits a flashing display;
optionally, the vehicle speed limiting system further comprises a speed increasing and reducing setting key for increasing or reducing the second speed limiting value of the vehicle in the general speed limiting mode by pressing the key, wherein the key is stepped to 1 KM/time when the key is pressed for less than 1s, and the key is stepped to 5 KM/time when the key is pressed for more than 1 s.
Further, the speed limit controller includes:
the engine control module is used for sending a control signal to an engine and controlling the operation of the engine, wherein the speed sensor is integrated in the engine control module; and
and the speed limit function module is used for receiving signals from the speed limit value acquisition module, the accelerator pedal sensor, the overtaking switch and the speed sensor, processing and calculating the signals, and then outputting the signals to the engine control module to further send the control instruction to control the engine to operate.
Further, the speed limit function module comprises:
the input unit is used for receiving the speed limit function state information sent by the steering wheel control button and transmitting the speed limit function state information to the central processing unit;
the signal acquisition unit is used for receiving signals from the speed limit value acquisition module, the accelerator pedal sensor and the overtaking switch and transmitting the signals to the central processing unit;
the central processing unit is used for receiving the signals from the input unit and the signal acquisition unit, processing and calculating the signals and then sending out the signals;
the man-machine interaction unit is used for operating through the signals of the real-time vehicle speed value and the speed limit value displayed by the combination instrument and outputting the signals to the central processing unit; and
and the signal output unit is used for receiving the signal from the central processing module and outputting the signal to the engine control module.
Further, the speed limit controller is further configured to:
when the real-time speed of the vehicle entering the speed limit function mode from the normal running mode is selected to be larger than the speed limit value through a steering wheel control button, the vehicle does not immediately enter the speed limit function mode until the real-time speed value is not larger than the speed limit value, and the vehicle automatically enters the speed limit function mode.
Particularly, the invention also provides a vehicle active speed limit control method, which comprises the following steps:
step S10, selecting function modes manually, wherein the function modes comprise a normal driving mode and a speed limiting function mode, and the speed limiting function mode comprises a general speed limiting mode and a map speed limiting mode;
step S20, sensing real-time vehicle speed and speed limit value;
step S30, based on the function mode and the comparison between the real-time speed and the speed limit value, judging whether to send out a speed limit instruction; when the vehicle is in a speed limiting function mode and the real-time vehicle speed value is greater than the speed limiting value, sending a speed limiting instruction, otherwise, not sending the speed limiting instruction;
and step S40, automatically limiting the vehicle speed based on the speed limit command.
Further, when the speed limit instruction is not sent, the vehicle is directly driven to run by the driver stepping on the accelerator pedal to control the engine.
Further, the speed limit value of the general speed limit mode is manually set;
and the speed limit value of the map speed limit mode is directly from the speed limit value in the GPS navigation host.
The invention can autonomously select any one functional mode of a normal driving mode, a general speed limiting mode and a map speed limiting mode according to the requirement, the selection is flexible, and various control modes can be freely switched, thereby being convenient and fast; when the map speed limit mode is selected, the speed of the vehicle can be automatically limited not to exceed the speed limit value according to the speed limit value in the GPS navigation host, the driver does not need to adjust the speed of the vehicle, the automatic speed limit of the system is realized, the driving convenience is improved, the safe driving of the vehicle is ensured, and the violation of rules or traffic accidents caused by overspeed are effectively reduced.
The invention also arranges an overspeed switch on the accelerator pedal, when the overspeed switch is needed to overspeed in the speed-limiting mode, the speed-limiting mode is stopped temporarily, the overspeed can be carried out by stepping on the accelerator pedal, and after the overspeed is finished, the speed-limiting mode of the vehicle is selected by the steering wheel control button. The trouble caused by incapability of overspeed in the speed limiting mode is avoided, great convenience is brought to drivers, and the function mode does not need to be switched back and forth.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an active speed limit control system of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of steps of a method for controlling an active speed limit of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a control logic diagram of the workflow of the active speed limit control system of the vehicle according to one embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the safety control system of the vehicle according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle active speed limit control system provided by the embodiment. The control system includes: the device comprises a steering wheel control button 1, a speed limit value acquisition module 2, a speed limit controller 5 and an engine 6.
The steering wheel control button 1 is used for selecting a function mode, the function mode comprises a normal driving mode and a speed limiting function mode, and the speed limiting function mode comprises a general speed limiting mode and a map speed limiting mode.
The speed limit value acquisition module 2 is used for acquiring a speed limit value.
The speed limit controller 5 comprises a speed sensor for acquiring a real-time speed value of the vehicle. And the speed limit controller 5 is used for sending a control instruction after comprehensive processing and calculation according to the functional mode selected by the steering wheel control button 1 and by combining the real-time vehicle speed value and the speed limit value so as to realize the automatic speed limit function of the vehicle. The engine 6 controls the vehicle operation based on the control instruction.
Wherein the speed limit controller 5 is configured to:
when the normal running mode selected by the steering wheel control button 1 is received, the speed limit controller 5 directly controls the vehicle to run normally. When the speed limit function mode is selected by the steering wheel control button 1 and the real-time vehicle speed value is not greater than the speed limit value, the speed limit controller 5 directly controls the vehicle to normally run. When the steering wheel control button 1 is received to select the speed limit function mode and the real-time vehicle speed value is greater than the speed limit value, the speed limit controller 5 autonomously controls the engine to reduce the fuel injection quantity and reduce the vehicle speed until the real-time vehicle speed is not greater than the speed limit value.
The vehicle active speed-limiting control system of the embodiment can autonomously select any one functional mode of a normal driving mode, a general speed-limiting mode and a map speed-limiting mode according to requirements, is flexible to select, can freely switch various control modes, and is convenient and fast; when the map speed limit mode is selected, the vehicle speed can be automatically limited not to exceed the speed limit value according to the speed limit value in the GPS navigation host 32, a driver does not need to adjust the vehicle speed independently, energy is saved, and violation or accident caused by overspeed is effectively reduced.
The system in this embodiment further comprises an accelerator pedal 4, an accelerator pedal sensor 41 and an overtaking switch 42. The accelerator pedal 4 is used to accelerate the vehicle so that the vehicle travels normally. The accelerator pedal sensor 41 is disposed on the accelerator pedal 4, and configured to acquire a stepping signal of the accelerator pedal 4. The overtaking switch 42 is arranged on the accelerator pedal 4 and is configured to enable the vehicle to directly enter the normal running mode after the overtaking switch 42 is triggered when the vehicle is in the speed-limiting function mode and needs to overtake temporarily, the speed-limiting function mode is suspended, and the vehicle is turned on again to enter the speed-limiting function mode by manually pressing the steering wheel control button 1 after the overtaking is finished. If some special or emergency situations are met during the driving process in the speed limiting function mode, a driver needs to overtake temporarily, but the situation can happen suddenly and is not as much as possible to switch the function mode manually. The present invention thus provides an overtaking switch 42 at the foot of the system pedal. When the overspeed switch 42 is turned on when the overspeed is required in the speed limit mode, the speed limit mode is temporarily stopped, the overspeed can be performed by stepping on the accelerator pedal 4, and after the overspeed is finished, the vehicle speed limit mode is selected by the steering wheel control button 1. The trouble caused by the fact that overspeed cannot be carried out in the speed limiting function mode is avoided, meanwhile, great convenience is brought to drivers, and the function mode does not need to be switched back and forth.
The speed limit value acquisition module comprises a GPS navigation host 32 and a speed setting module 31, wherein the GPS navigation host 32 is used for acquiring a first speed limit value in a navigation map in real time when the vehicle is in a map speed limit mode. The speed setting module 31 is used for manually setting a second speed limit value when the vehicle is in a general speed limit mode. When the vehicle is in the general speed limit mode and the map speed limit mode, the speed limit value acquisition modes are different, so different speed limit values need to be acquired in different modes. When the vehicle is in the map speed limit mode, the speed limit value does not need to be input, and the system directly obtains the speed limit value from the GPS navigation host. The existing vehicle or mobile phone generally comprises a GPS navigator, so that the first speed limit value can be acquired very conveniently and updated in real time without manual change.
The system in the embodiment also comprises a combination meter 7 which displays the real-time vehicle speed and the speed limit value in real time and sends out flashing display. The flashing display is performed when the real-time speed of the vehicle is greater than the speed limit value in the speed limit function state. Of course, the flashing display is only a prompt to warn the owner that the driving state of the vehicle needs to be adjusted. As other embodiments, the alarm and the vibration reminding can be replaced, or the combination of the three or the coexistence of the three can be realized. And reasonable selection is carried out according to the actual needs and cost.
The system also comprises a speed increasing and decreasing setting key, which is used for increasing or decreasing the second speed limit value of the vehicle in the general speed limit mode by pressing the key, and is configured that when the duration of pressing the key is less than 1s, the key is stepped by 1 KM/time, and when the duration of pressing the key is more than 1s, the key is stepped by 5 KM/time. Because a speed limit value, namely a second speed limit value, needs to be set in a general speed limit state, the second speed limit value needs to be manually input into the system, and the size of the second speed limit value can be adjusted according to actual needs, the speed increase and decrease setting key is arranged in the system, the size of the second speed limit value can be adjusted by pressing the speed increase and decrease setting key, and therefore the second speed limit value can be flexibly limited, and the speed limit control system is convenient and quick.
As an embodiment, the speed limit controller 5 of the present system includes: an engine control module 51 and a speed limit function module 52. The engine control module 51 is configured to send a control signal to the engine 6 to control the operation of the engine 6, wherein the speed sensor is integrated in the engine control module 51. The speed limit function module 52 is configured to receive signals from the speed limit value obtaining module 2, the accelerator pedal sensor 41, the overtaking switch 42, and the speed sensor, process and calculate the signals, and output signals to the engine control module 51 to further send the control instruction to control the engine 6 to operate.
As a specific implementation manner, the speed limit function module 52 includes: an input unit 521, a signal acquisition unit 522, a central processing unit 523, a human-computer interaction unit 525 and a signal output unit 524. The input unit 521 is used for receiving the speed limiting function status information sent from the steering wheel control button 1 and transmitting the speed limiting function status information to the central processing unit 523. The signal acquisition unit 522 is configured to receive signals from the speed limit value acquisition module 2, the accelerator pedal sensor 41, and the overtaking switch 42, and transmit the signals to the central processing unit 523. The central processing unit 523 is configured to receive signals from the input unit 521 and the signal acquisition unit 522, process and calculate the signals, and then send the signals. The human-computer interaction unit 525 is used for operating through the vehicle speed and speed limit signals displayed by the combination meter 7 and outputting the signals to the central processing unit 523. The signal output unit 524 is configured to receive the signal from the central processing unit 523 and output the signal to the engine control module 51.
When the system is in a normal running mode, the speed-limiting controller 5 has no speed-limiting control function on the engine 6, only receives a signal from the accelerator pedal 4 and then directly transmits the signal to the engine 6, so that the engine 6 accelerates or decelerates the vehicle along with the signal of the accelerator pedal 4. When the vehicle starts a general speed limit mode, the speed limit controller 5 receives a second speed limit value from the speed setting module 31, compares the magnitude of the real-time vehicle speed and the second speed limit value, if the real-time vehicle speed is greater than the second speed limit value, the speed limit controller 5 sends an instruction to the engine control module 51, and controls the engine 6 to reduce the fuel injection amount until the real-time vehicle speed is not greater than the second speed limit value, and the accelerator pedal 4 directly controls the acceleration and deceleration of the vehicle. When the vehicle starts a map speed limit mode, the speed limit controller 5 receives a first speed limit value from the GPS navigation host machine 2, compares the magnitude of the real-time vehicle speed and the first speed limit value, if the real-time vehicle speed is greater than the first speed limit value, the speed limit controller 5 sends an instruction to the engine control module 51, and controls the engine 6 to reduce the fuel injection quantity until the real-time vehicle speed is not greater than the first speed limit value, and the accelerator pedal 4 directly controls the acceleration and deceleration of the vehicle. The speed limit controller 5 is very sensitive in control and can accurately control the speed of the vehicle in different modes. The mode that the speed limit controller 5 controls the oil injection quantity of the engine 6 is as follows: and controlling the opening of a throttle valve in front of the engine, and reducing the opening of the throttle valve when the vehicle is in a speed limiting function mode and the real-time vehicle speed is greater than a speed limit value (a first speed limit value or a second speed limit value) so as to reduce the fuel injection quantity to decelerate the vehicle when the vehicle needs to decelerate.
In some special cases, the speed limit controller 5 may also be configured to: when the real-time speed of the vehicle entering the general speed limiting mode or the map speed limiting mode from the normal running mode is larger than the speed limiting value through the steering wheel control button 1, the vehicle does not immediately enter the general speed limiting mode or the map speed limiting mode until the vehicle speed is smaller than the speed limiting value, and the vehicle automatically enters the speed limiting mode. When a driver suddenly switches the vehicle from a normal running mode to a speed limit mode (including a general speed limit mode and a map speed limit mode), if the real-time vehicle speed is higher than the speed limit value at the moment, the vehicle is inevitably decelerated suddenly if the driver directly enters the speed limit mode, and if the vehicle speed is very high, the vehicle is easy to cause danger due to sudden deceleration. The configuration mode can greatly reduce the occurrence rate of dangerous accidents.
FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of steps of a method for active speed limit control of a vehicle.
As shown in fig. 2, the active speed limit control method for a vehicle of the present invention includes the following steps:
s10, manually selecting functional modes, wherein the functional modes comprise a normal driving mode and a speed limiting functional mode, and the speed limiting functional mode comprises a general speed limiting mode and a map speed limiting mode;
s20, sensing real-time vehicle speed and speed limit value;
s30, based on the functional mode and the comparison between the real-time vehicle speed and the speed limit value, judging whether to send a speed limit instruction; when the vehicle is in a speed limiting function mode and the real-time vehicle speed value is greater than the speed limiting value, sending a speed limiting instruction, otherwise, not sending the speed limiting instruction;
and S40, automatically limiting the vehicle speed based on the speed limit command.
When the speed limit instruction is not sent out, the vehicle directly controls an engine 6 (see figure 1) to drive according to an accelerator pedal 4 (see figure 1). The speed limit value of the general speed limit mode is manually set. The speed limit value of the map speed limit mode is directly from the speed limit value in the GPS navigation host machine 2 (see figure 1).
The speed limit instruction is not issued, and (1) the vehicle is in a normal running mode. Or (2) the vehicle is in a general speed limit mode, and the real-time vehicle speed is not greater than the manually set speed limit value in the general speed limit mode; or (3) the vehicle is in a map speed limit mode, and the real-time speed is not greater than the limited speed limit value in the vehicle-mounted GPS navigation host machine 2. When no instruction is given, the vehicle runs normally, and the driver steps on the accelerator pedal 4 to control the speed of the vehicle.
Fig. 3 is a control logic diagram of a workflow provided by an embodiment of the method of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the workflow control logic of the vehicle active speed limit control system is as follows: after the engine 6 (see figure 1) is ignited, the system is self-checked, and if no system fault exists, the system enters the active speed limit control system. And manually selecting a function mode, selecting whether to enter a speed limit function mode, and if not, driving an engine 6 to control the vehicle to normally run by an accelerator pedal 4 (see figure 1). When the speed limit function mode is selected, two speed limit function modes of a general speed limit mode and a map speed limit mode can be provided. If the general speed limit mode is selected, a second speed limit value is manually input. And the speed limit controller 5 compares the real-time vehicle speed with a second speed limit value manually input, and at the moment, if the real-time vehicle speed is greater than the second speed limit value, the vehicle is limited in speed, otherwise, the vehicle enters a normal driving mode. If the map speed limit mode is selected, the real-time vehicle speed is compared with the first speed limit value in the GPS navigation host machine 2 (see FIG. 1). And at the moment, if the real-time speed is greater than the first speed limit value, limiting the speed of the vehicle, otherwise, entering a normal driving mode. Of course, after the speed limit, when the real-time vehicle speed is greater than the speed limit value, the speed limit state is continued until the real-time vehicle speed is not greater than the speed limit value.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (9)

1. An active speed limit control system for a vehicle, comprising:
the steering wheel control button is used for selecting functional modes, wherein the functional modes comprise a normal driving mode and a speed limiting functional mode, and the speed limiting functional mode comprises a general speed limiting mode and a map speed limiting mode;
the speed limit value acquisition module is used for acquiring a speed limit value;
the speed limit controller comprises a speed sensor used for acquiring a real-time vehicle speed value of the vehicle, and the speed limit controller is used for sending a control instruction after comprehensive processing and calculation according to a function mode selected by the steering wheel control button and combining the real-time vehicle speed value and the speed limit value so as to realize the automatic speed limit function of the vehicle; and
the engine is used for controlling the vehicle to operate based on the control command;
wherein the speed limit controller is configured to:
when the normal running mode selected by the steering wheel control button is received, the speed limit controller directly controls the vehicle to run normally;
when the speed limit function mode selected by the steering wheel control button is received and the real-time vehicle speed value is not greater than the speed limit value, the speed limit controller directly controls the vehicle to normally run;
when the steering wheel control button is received to select the speed limit function mode and the real-time vehicle speed value is greater than the speed limit value, the speed limit controller autonomously controls the engine to reduce the fuel injection quantity and reduce the vehicle speed until the real-time vehicle speed is not greater than the speed limit value;
the speed limit controller is further configured to:
when the real-time speed of the vehicle entering the speed limit function mode from the normal running mode is selected to be larger than the speed limit value through a steering wheel control button, the vehicle does not immediately enter the speed limit function mode until the real-time speed value is not larger than the speed limit value, and the vehicle automatically enters the speed limit function mode.
2. The active speed limit control system of a vehicle of claim 1, wherein:
further comprising:
the accelerator pedal is used for accelerating the vehicle so as to enable the vehicle to run normally;
the accelerator pedal sensor is arranged on the accelerator pedal and used for acquiring a stepping signal of the accelerator pedal; and
the overtaking switch is arranged on the accelerator pedal and is configured to enable the vehicle to directly enter the normal running mode after the overtaking switch is triggered when the vehicle is in the speed limiting function mode and needs to overtake temporarily, the speed limiting function mode is suspended, and the vehicle is turned on again to enter the speed limiting function mode by manually pressing the steering wheel control button after overtaking is finished.
3. The active speed limit control system of a vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
the speed limit value acquisition module comprises a GPS navigation host and a speed setting module, wherein the GPS navigation host is used for acquiring a first speed limit value in a navigation map in real time when the vehicle is in a map speed limit mode; the speed setting module is used for manually setting a second speed limit value when the vehicle is in a general speed limit mode.
4. The active speed limit control system of a vehicle of claim 3, wherein:
the combined instrument is used for displaying the real-time vehicle speed and the speed limit value in real time and sending out flashing display;
optionally, the vehicle speed limiting system further comprises a speed increasing and reducing setting key for increasing or reducing the second speed limiting value of the vehicle in the general speed limiting mode by pressing the key, wherein the key is stepped to 1 KM/time when the key is pressed for less than 1s, and the key is stepped to 5 KM/time when the key is pressed for more than 1 s.
5. The active speed limit control system of a vehicle of claim 4, wherein:
the speed limit controller comprises:
the engine control module is used for sending a control signal to an engine and controlling the operation of the engine, wherein the speed sensor is integrated in the engine control module; and
and the speed limit function module is used for receiving signals from the speed limit value acquisition module, the accelerator pedal sensor, the overtaking switch and the speed sensor, processing and calculating the signals, and then outputting the signals to the engine control module to further send the control instruction to control the engine to operate.
6. The active speed limit control system of a vehicle of claim 5, wherein:
the speed limit functional module comprises:
the input unit is used for receiving the speed limit function state information sent by the steering wheel control button and transmitting the speed limit function state information to the central processing unit;
the signal acquisition unit is used for receiving signals from the speed limit value acquisition module, the accelerator pedal sensor and the overtaking switch and transmitting the signals to the central processing unit;
the central processing unit is used for receiving the signals from the input unit and the signal acquisition unit, processing and calculating the signals and then sending out the signals;
the man-machine interaction unit is used for operating through the signals of the real-time vehicle speed value and the speed limit value displayed by the combination instrument and outputting the signals to the central processing unit; and
and the signal output unit is used for receiving the signal from the central processing module and outputting the signal to the engine control module.
7. A vehicle active speed limit control method comprises the following steps:
step S10, selecting function modes manually, wherein the function modes comprise a normal driving mode and a speed limiting function mode, and the speed limiting function mode comprises a general speed limiting mode and a map speed limiting mode;
step S20, sensing real-time vehicle speed and speed limit value;
step S30, based on the function mode and the comparison between the real-time speed and the speed limit value, judging whether to send out a speed limit instruction; when the vehicle is in a speed limiting function mode and the real-time vehicle speed value is greater than the speed limiting value, sending a speed limiting instruction, otherwise, not sending the speed limiting instruction;
step S40, automatically limiting the speed of the vehicle based on the speed limit instruction;
when the real-time speed of the vehicle entering the speed limit function mode from the normal running mode is selected to be larger than the speed limit value through a steering wheel control button, the vehicle does not immediately enter the speed limit function mode until the real-time speed value is not larger than the speed limit value, and the vehicle automatically enters the speed limit function mode.
8. The active speed limit control method of a vehicle according to claim 7,
when the speed limit instruction is not sent, the vehicle is directly driven to run by the driver stepping on the accelerator pedal to control the engine.
9. The active speed limit control method of a vehicle according to claim 8,
the speed limit value of the general speed limit mode is manually set;
and the speed limit value of the map speed limit mode is directly from the speed limit value in the GPS navigation host.
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CN112549981A (en) * 2019-09-10 2021-03-26 宏佳腾动力科技股份有限公司 Speed limit control system and method for electric locomotive
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CN110667377B (en) * 2019-10-16 2022-06-28 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Adjustable maximum vehicle speed limiting system
CN112061124A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-11 孟祥柳 Vehicle three-level speed limit control system and control method
CN113246725B (en) * 2020-09-22 2022-03-04 河南嘉晨智能控制股份有限公司 Industrial vehicle control system based on multi-information fusion
CN112721927A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-30 江西台德智慧科技有限公司 Intelligent speed limiting method and device for vehicle, vehicle and storage medium
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CN113593456B (en) * 2021-07-20 2023-03-21 山西世恒铁路技术有限公司 Movable multifunctional electronic signal board for railway and control system and control method thereof
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