CN107116272A - A kind of screw grooving apparatus and grooving method - Google Patents
A kind of screw grooving apparatus and grooving method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107116272A CN107116272A CN201710514191.7A CN201710514191A CN107116272A CN 107116272 A CN107116272 A CN 107116272A CN 201710514191 A CN201710514191 A CN 201710514191A CN 107116272 A CN107116272 A CN 107116272A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- motor
- grooving apparatus
- conveying device
- cutting wheel
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- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23G—THREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
- B23G9/00—Working screws, bolt heads, or nuts in conjunction with thread cutting, e.g. slotting screw heads or shanks, removing burrs from screw heads or shanks; Finishing, e.g. polishing, any screw-thread
- B23G9/001—Working screws
- B23G9/002—Slotting screw heads or shanks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of screw grooving apparatus and grooving method, including workbench, vibrating disk is arranged on workbench top, conveying device is arranged on the lower section of the discharging opening of vibrating disk, grooving apparatus is arranged on the side of conveying device, the cutting wheel that grooving apparatus can be slotted when being provided with reciprocating stretching to screw in conveying device, grooving apparatus is further fixedly arranged on the fast pulley that the screw after fluting is polished.Slotted using the screw grooving apparatus of the present invention, production efficiency can be improved, and the product quality processed is high, exquisite in workmanship, the cutting wheel moved back and forth, which carries out cutting, can greatly reduce the probability of breaking, and screw is ranked up automatically, instead of artificial sequence, human cost has been saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining technology field, especially a kind of screw grooving apparatus and grooving method.
Background technology
A step in screw process of manufacture is to carry out a word fluting to the screw terminal of screw, to facilitate in rotation
Operated during tight or release screw using screwdriver.General enterprises are using artificial sequence, then by track by front end spiral shell
Silk is slotted using cutter, such operating efficiency lowly, and because screw is not fixed, may cutting when
Wait, cutter easily fly out or interrupt blade, there is certain safety problem, and after cutting, the one of screw terminal
Word is of rude workmanship, jagged, easily hinders hand.
In summary, seeking a kind of safe and reliable can be slotted to screw can solve what be there are problems that after fluting again
Equipment or method, as those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of screw grooving apparatus and method in view of the shortcomings of the prior art.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of screw grooving apparatus, including workbench, vibrating disk are arranged on workbench top, and conveying device is arranged on vibration
The lower section of the discharging opening of disk, grooving apparatus is arranged on the side of conveying device, and grooving apparatus is provided with reciprocating stretching
When the cutting wheel that screw in conveying device can be slotted, grooving apparatus, which is further fixedly arranged on, is played the screw after fluting
The fast pulley of mill.
Further, grooving apparatus includes the first motor and the second motor, and cutting wheel is fixedly installed on the defeated of the first motor
Go out end, the second motor is fixedly installed on the table, the first motor is arranged on the second motor, the first motor and the second motor it
Between be provided with track, the first motor is by track reciprocable, and fast pulley is arranged on the second motor output end, and fast pulley is located at
Immediately below cutting wheel, fast pulley is in contact with screw surface in conveying device.
Further, in addition to the 3rd motor, being provided with the first motor makes cutting wheel towards pushing away that conveying device is moved
Bearing is provided with power device, the first motor other end, the 3rd motor output end is provided with special-shaped wheel, special-shaped wheel and bearing toe joint,
3rd motor drives special-shaped wheel to rotate, and makes cutting wheel closer or far from conveying device.
Further, what cutting wheel and fast pulley rotated is in opposite direction.
Further, conveying device includes motor and circular rotatable disk, and motor drives circular rotatable disc spins, circular rotatable
Disk is circumferentially evenly arranged with the screw receiving hole matched with screw.
Further, circular rotatable disk includes circular rotating disk and fan-shaped fixed disk, and circular rotating disk is circumferentially uniformly arranged
There is the screw matched with screw to accommodate recess, recess accommodates aperture with fan-shaped fixed disk formation and the screw that screw matches,
Screw accommodates aperture towards cutting wheel and fast pulley.
Further, the discharging opening of vibrating disk matches with screw receiving hole.
Further, it is provided with guide rail between vibrating disk discharging opening and screw receiving hole, screw is by guide rail from discharging opening
Enter screw receiving hole.
Further, discharging guide plate is provided with below conveying device.
Comprised the following steps present invention also offers a kind of using the grooving method of above-mentioned screw grooving apparatus:
1) screw is poured into vibrating disk to be ranked up;
2) screw is entered in conveying device by vibrating disk outlet;
3) conveying device rotates screw to grooving apparatus, and cutting wheel is slotted to screw, after fast pulley cross-notching
Screw polished;
4) conveying device continues to rotate, and the screw after polishing is fallen in the discharging guide plate of lower section.
Advantages of the present invention:
1. using the screw grooving apparatus of the present invention, production efficiency can be improved, and the product quality processed is high,
Exquisite in workmanship, the cutting wheel moved back and forth, which carries out cutting, can greatly reduce the probability of breaking.
2. being ranked up automatically to screw, instead of artificial sequence, human cost has been saved.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be better understood from the present invention, and how clearer displaying realizes the present invention, now by way of example
Refer to the attached drawing, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the screw grooving apparatus of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the conveying device of the screw grooving apparatus of further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 3 is the rotation dish and fixed disk schematic diagram of the screw grooving apparatus of further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 4 is the grooving apparatus schematic diagram of the screw grooving apparatus of further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 5 is the cutting wheel and fast pulley schematic diagram of the screw grooving apparatus of further embodiment of this invention.
Wherein,
1. workbench, 2. vibrating disks, 3. conveying devices, 4. grooving apparatus, 5. discharging guide plates, 6. guide rails;
31. motor, 32. rotating disks, 33. fixed disks, 34. rotation dish, 35. screw receiving holes, 41. first motors, 42 cut
Cut wheel, 43. second motors, 44 special-shaped wheels, 45, bearing, 46 thrusters, 47 tracks, 48 fast pulleys.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment pair
The present invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, and without
It is of the invention in limiting.
An embodiment provides a kind of screw grooving apparatus, as shown in figure 1, it includes workbench 1, vibration
Disk 2 is arranged on the top of workbench 1, and conveying device 3 is arranged on the lower section of the discharging opening of vibrating disk 2, and grooving apparatus 4 is arranged on conveying
The side of device 3, can be to cutting that screw in conveying device 3 is slotted when grooving apparatus 4 is provided with reciprocating stretching
Wheel 42 is cut, grooving apparatus 4 is further fixedly arranged on the fast pulley 48 that the screw after fluting is polished.Slotted and filled using the screw
Put, screw can be sorted automatically by vibrating disk 2, improve production efficiency, the reciprocating motion of cutting wheel 42 can subtract significantly
The probability of few breaking, the setting of fast pulley 48 can be polished with the screw surface after cross-notching, solve burr and coarse
Problem.
In another embodiment of the present invention, grooving apparatus 4 includes the first motor 41 and the second motor 43, and cutting wheel 42 is consolidated
Surely the output end of the first motor 41 is arranged on, the first motor 41 drives cutting wheel 42 to be rotated, and screw is slotted, the second electricity
Machine 43 is fixedly installed on workbench 1, and the first motor 41 is arranged on the second motor 43, the first motor 41 and the second motor 43 it
Between be provided with track 47, the first motor 41 is by the reciprocable of track 47, when being slotted to screw, the band of the first motor 41
Dynamic cutting wheel 42 is moved towards screw direction, at the end of fluting, and the first motor 41 drives cutting wheel 42 to withdraw, and fast pulley 48 is arranged on
The output end of second motor 43, fast pulley 48 is located at immediately below cutting wheel 42, and fast pulley 48 connects with screw surface in conveying device 3
Touch, the second motor 43 drives the screw surface after the rotation cross-notching of fast pulley 48 to carry out grinding polishing, makes its surface smooth.It is preferred that
Ground, cutting wheel 42 is opposite with the direction of rotation of fast pulley 48.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, being provided with the first motor 41 makes what cutting wheel 42 was moved towards conveying device 3
Thruster 46, when needing to slot to screw, thruster 46 produces the thrust towards screw direction, and the first motor 41 is at this
Move and slotted towards screw along track 47 under thrust, bearing 45, the 3rd electricity are provided with the other end of the first motor 41
Machine output end is provided with special-shaped wheel 44, and special-shaped wheel 44 is connected with the gear of bearing 45, and the 3rd motor drives special-shaped wheel 44 to rotate, and makes to cut
Wheel 42 is cut closer or far from conveying device 3, at the end of fluting, the rotational band dynamic bearing 45 of special-shaped wheel 44 results from above-mentioned thrust phase
Anti- active force, makes the first motor 41 be moved back to initial position along track 47.
In another embodiment of the present invention, conveying device 3 includes motor 31 and circular rotatable disk 34, and motor 31 drives circle
Shape rotation dish 34 rotates, and circular rotatable disk 34 is circumferential to be evenly arranged with the screw receiving hole 35 matched with screw, and screw enters
Into screw receiving hole 35, motor 31 drives circular rotatable disk 34 to rotate so that screw first passes through cutting wheel 42 and slotted, then passes through
Fast pulley 48 is polished, and screw is fixed in screw receiving hole 35, more safe and reliable in grooving process.Preferably, it is circular to turn
Moving plate 34 includes circular rotating disk 32 and fan-shaped fixed disk 33, and circular rotating disk 32 is circumferential to be evenly arranged with what is matched with screw
Screw accommodates recess, and recess accommodates aperture with the fan-shaped formation of fixed disk 33 and the screw that screw matches, and screw accommodates Aperture side
To cutting wheel 42 and fast pulley 48.
In another embodiment of the present invention, discharging opening and the screw receiving hole 35 of vibrating disk 2 match, and screw is in vibration
It can be entered in screw receiving hole 35 by discharging opening after arranging order in disk 2.Preferably, the discharging opening of vibrating disk 2 and screw
Guide rail 6 is provided between receiving hole 35, screw is entered in screw receiving hole 35 by guide rail 6 from discharging opening, by the setting,
It can realize and automatically screw is sorted, automatically be slotted, improve efficiency and save human cost.
In another embodiment of the present invention, discharging guide plate 5, the screw after polishing are provided with the lower section of conveying device 3
Continue rotation through conveying device 3 to drop in discharging guide plate 5.
To sum up, screw grooving apparatus of the invention, at least has the following advantages that:
1. using a kind of screw grooving apparatus of the present invention, production efficiency, and the product matter processed can be improved
Amount is high, exquisite in workmanship, and the cutting wheel moved back and forth, which carries out cutting, can greatly reduce the probability of breaking.
2. being ranked up automatically to screw, instead of artificial sequence, human cost has been saved.
Present invention also offers a kind of grooving method of utilization screw grooving apparatus, comprise the following steps:
1) screw is poured into vibrating disk to be ranked up;
2) screw is entered in conveying device by vibrating disk outlet;
3) conveying device rotates screw to grooving apparatus, and cutting wheel is slotted to screw, after fast pulley cross-notching
Screw polished;
4) conveying device continues to rotate, and the screw after polishing is fallen in the discharging guide plate of lower section.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not for limit the present invention practical range;If not departing from this
The spirit and scope of invention, modify or equivalent substitution to the present invention, all should cover the protection in the claims in the present invention
Among scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of screw grooving apparatus, it is characterised in that including workbench, vibrating disk is arranged on the workbench top, conveying
Device is arranged on the lower section of the discharging opening of the vibrating disk, and grooving apparatus is arranged on the side of the conveying device, the fluting
The cutting wheel that device can be slotted when being provided with reciprocating stretching to screw in the conveying device, the fluting dress
Put the fast pulley for being further fixedly arranged on and the screw after fluting being polished.
2. screw grooving apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grooving apparatus includes the first motor and the
Two motors, the cutting wheel is fixedly installed on the output end of first motor, and second motor is fixedly installed on the work
Make on platform, first motor is arranged on second motor, be provided between first motor and second motor
Track, first motor is by the track reciprocable, and the fast pulley is arranged on second motor output end, institute
Fast pulley is stated immediately below the cutting wheel, the fast pulley is in contact with screw surface described in the conveying device.
3. screw grooving apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also including the 3rd motor, first motor
On be provided with the thruster for making the cutting wheel be moved towards the conveying device, the first motor other end and be provided with axle
Hold, the 3rd motor output end is provided with special-shaped wheel, the special-shaped wheel and the bearing toe joint, the 3rd motor drives described different
Shape wheel is rotated, and makes the cutting wheel closer or far from the conveying device.
4. screw grooving apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cutting wheel rotates with the fast pulley
In the opposite direction.
5. screw grooving apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveying device includes motor and circular turn
Moving plate, the motor drives the circular rotatable disc spins, and the circular rotatable disk is circumferentially evenly arranged with to match with screw
Screw receiving hole.
6. screw grooving apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the circular rotatable disk includes circular rotating disk
With fan-shaped fixed disk, the circular rotating disk is circumferentially evenly arranged with the screw matched with screw and accommodates recess, the recess
Aperture is accommodated with the fan-shaped fixed disk formation and the screw that screw matches, the screw accommodates aperture towards the cutting wheel
With the fast pulley.
7. screw grooving apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the discharging opening of the vibrating disk with it is described
Screw receiving hole matches.
8. screw grooving apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that discharging opening described in the vibrating disk and the spiral shell
Guide rail is provided between silk receiving hole, screw enters the screw receiving hole by the guide rail from the discharging opening.
9. screw grooving apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with out below the conveying device
Expect guide plate.
10. a kind of usage right requires the grooving method of 1-9 screw grooving apparatus, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) screw is poured into vibrating disk to be ranked up;
2) screw is entered in conveying device by vibrating disk outlet;
3) conveying device rotates the screw to grooving apparatus, and cutting wheel is slotted to the screw, fast pulley
The screw after cross-notching is polished;
4) conveying device continues to rotate, and the screw after polishing is fallen in the discharging guide plate of lower section.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710514191.7A CN107116272A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of screw grooving apparatus and grooving method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710514191.7A CN107116272A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of screw grooving apparatus and grooving method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107116272A true CN107116272A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59719685
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710514191.7A Pending CN107116272A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of screw grooving apparatus and grooving method |
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CN (1) | CN107116272A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI844452B (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2024-06-01 | 林建利 | Screw cutting machine |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5716280A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-02-10 | Fairchild Holding Corp. | Method for forming a fluted fastener |
CN1879997A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2006-12-20 | 邱振蛟 | Bolt groove burr-free processing method and device |
CN102059414A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-05-18 | 吴江市菀坪镙丝厂 | Screw slot milling machine |
CN201931175U (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-08-17 | 宁波经济技术开发区云海机械有限公司 | Slot milling machine |
CN204366134U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-06-03 | 上虞市东帆机电设备有限公司 | The surperficial groover of workpiece with hole |
CN105880756A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-08-24 | 常州市沁惠机械厂 | Fully-automatic groove milling device for micro screws |
CN206010060U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-03-15 | 苏州鸿益进五金有限公司 | Bolt fully-automatic chamfering machine |
CN206936546U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-01-30 | 佳兴紧固件工业(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of screw grooving apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201710514191.7A patent/CN107116272A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5716280A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-02-10 | Fairchild Holding Corp. | Method for forming a fluted fastener |
CN1879997A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2006-12-20 | 邱振蛟 | Bolt groove burr-free processing method and device |
CN102059414A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-05-18 | 吴江市菀坪镙丝厂 | Screw slot milling machine |
CN201931175U (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-08-17 | 宁波经济技术开发区云海机械有限公司 | Slot milling machine |
CN105880756A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-08-24 | 常州市沁惠机械厂 | Fully-automatic groove milling device for micro screws |
CN204366134U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-06-03 | 上虞市东帆机电设备有限公司 | The surperficial groover of workpiece with hole |
CN206010060U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-03-15 | 苏州鸿益进五金有限公司 | Bolt fully-automatic chamfering machine |
CN206936546U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-01-30 | 佳兴紧固件工业(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of screw grooving apparatus |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI844452B (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2024-06-01 | 林建利 | Screw cutting machine |
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