CN107115581A - A kind of single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means - Google Patents

A kind of single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107115581A
CN107115581A CN201710362190.5A CN201710362190A CN107115581A CN 107115581 A CN107115581 A CN 107115581A CN 201710362190 A CN201710362190 A CN 201710362190A CN 107115581 A CN107115581 A CN 107115581A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drop
kettle
adjusting means
single bottle
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710362190.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许世飞
崔正哲
胡瑞艇
傅向向
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Hangzhou National Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou National Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou National Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou National Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710362190.5A priority Critical patent/CN107115581A/en
Publication of CN107115581A publication Critical patent/CN107115581A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16804Flow controllers
    • A61M5/16813Flow controllers by controlling the degree of opening of the flow line
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16877Adjusting flow; Devices for setting a flow rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16886Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body for measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. flowmeters
    • A61M5/1689Drip counters

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means, including:The drop kettle groove for accommodating drop kettle and the flexible pipe groove for accommodating infusion tube are provided with housing, droplet counter, transfusion speed adjusting gear and microprocessor, housing;Droplet counter is installed near drop kettle groove, and droplet counter counts the drop in drop kettle and count results are transferred into microprocessor;The flexible pipe infused in the controlled squeezing tube groove of speed adjusting gear;Time of the microprocessor according to used in the count results of droplet counter and counting calculates the current drop speed for dripping kettle, and the degree of microprocessor control transfusion speed adjusting gear squeezing tube is fast to setting range come the drop for adjusting drop kettle;The single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means of the present invention drips the drop speed of drop in kettle using droplet counter accurate measurement, then by speed adjusting gear feedback regulation of infusing, entirely adjusts process automation progress, and independent of the subjective experience of medical personnel, degree of regulation is high.

Description

A kind of single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical device, more particularly to a kind of device adjusted for single bottle monitoring infusion.
Background technology
Venous transfusion is commonly called as having an intravenous drip, and is that one kind utilizes atmospheric pressure and fluid pressure principle by a large amount of sterile liquids, electrolysis Matter and medicine are inputted the treatment method of human body by vein.Apparatus used in venous transfusion has:Infusion bottle/infusion bag, include drop Syringe needle is pierced into the vein blood vessel of sufferer by medical personnel and consolidated by infusion tube, infusion regulator and the syringe needle of kettle, transfusion operation It is fixed, then infusion bottle/infusion bag height is hung and infused, one time infusion process lasts about greatly dozens of minutes.Current, vein is defeated The transfusion speed of liquid typically carries out manual adjustment by infusion regulator, is then specifically that medical personnel drip liquid in kettle by visual observation Drop drop speed simultaneously operates the extruding infusion tube of infusion regulator in various degree to realize transfusion speed control.Suitable transfusion speed So that infusion treatment is more safe and comfortable, therefore judge that transfusion speed is that medical personnel must by dripping the drop speed of the drop in kettle Standby experience.But this empirical drop speed judges that, with very strong subjectivity, the precision of transfusion speed regulation is not high.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of device for being capable of accurate adjustment transfusion speed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means, bag Include:
The drop kettle groove for accommodating drop kettle and the flexible pipe groove for accommodating infusion tube are provided with housing, housing;
Droplet counter, droplet counter is installed near drop kettle groove, and droplet counter counts the drop in drop kettle and will Count results are transferred to microprocessor;
Flexible pipe in transfusion speed adjusting gear, the controlled squeezing tube groove of transfusion speed adjusting gear;
Microprocessor, time of the microprocessor according to used in the count results of droplet counter and counting calculates drop kettle Current to drip speed, the degree of microprocessor control transfusion speed adjusting gear squeezing tube is fast to setting range come the drop for adjusting drop kettle;Tool Body, if the drop speed of drop kettle is less than the lower limit of setting range, control transfusion speed adjusting gear loosens flexible pipe;If dripping the drop of kettle Speed is higher than the upper limit of setting range, then control transfusion speed adjusting gear squeezing tube.
Specifically, the transfusion speed adjusting gear includes linear actuator and briquetting, the driving direction of linear actuator is vertical In the direction of flexible pipe groove, flexible pipe in linear actuator driving briquetting squeezing tube groove or loosen flexible pipe in flexible pipe groove.
Further, the linear actuator includes servomotor, leading screw, guide rail and sliding block;Serve Motor Control leading screw Rotation, leading screw is threadedly coupled with sliding block, and sliding block is socketed on smooth guide rail, and guide rail is parallel with leading screw;Leading screw, sliding block and guide rail Structure is by the linear reciprocating motion for being converted into sliding block of servomotor, and slider-actuated briquetting is closer or far from flexible pipe.
Further, the briquetting is lever construction, and the resistance point of briquetting is used to extrude infusion tube, the power point of briquetting With shoe contact, the power arm of briquetting is more than resistance arm;Briquetting herein is a laborsaving lever, and the move distance of resistance point is small In the move distance (i.e. the move distance of sliding block) of power point.Due to the diameter very little of infusion tube, and use linear actuator The precision range control of a small range is not easily accomplished, therefore using the straight of laborsaving lever construction scaled down linear actuator Lineal travel, with the accurate extruding degree controlled to infusion tube.
Specifically, the droplet counter is infrared photoelectric sensor, it is red that the transmitter of infrared photoelectric sensor is sent Outer light is received by the receiver through drop kettle;When having liquid drippage in drop kettle, infrared light is by liquid droplets intercept, receiver thus production A raw electric signal is used to count.
Further, single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means also includes display screen, and display screen is arranged on surface of shell, display screen The drop speed of drop in the current drop kettle of display.
Further, single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means also includes siren, when the drop speed of drop in drop kettle is less than minimum During setting value, microprocessor control siren sends alarm;Generally minimum setting value will be much smaller than the fast scope of normal drop Lower limit, when drip prompt drop it is low after, the microprocessor speed adjusting gear that controls to infuse first loosens extruding to infusion tube, if transfusion The drop speed of drop still is below minimum setting value (drop speed now is in most cases in drop kettle after speed adjusting gear loosens completely Zero), then judge that the decoction in infusion bottle or infusion bag has run out, microprocessor control siren sends prompting.
Beneficial effect:(1) single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means of the invention is using in droplet counter accurate measurement drop kettle The drop speed of drop, then by speed adjusting gear feedback regulation of infusing, process automation progress was entirely adjusted, independent of medical personnel's Subjective experience, degree of regulation is high.(2) briquetting of single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means of the invention is a kind of laborsaving lever construction, Lever construction will be converted into resistance point stroke after the rectilinear path scaled down of linear actuator (resistance point directly extrudes defeated Liquid flexible pipe), with the accurate extruding degree controlled to infusion tube.(3) single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means of the invention utilizes aobvious Display screen shows current transfusion speed in real time, facilitates medical personnel and sufferer to grasp transfusion condition at any time.(4) single bottle of the invention Monitoring infusion adjusting means can send alarm when the decoction in infusion bottle/infusion bag is used up, it is not necessary to manually deliberately monitor Transfusion process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A enlarged drawings.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram after the hiding local housing of the single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram (another visual angle) after the hiding local housing of the single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means of embodiment 1.
Wherein:1st, housing;101st, kettle groove is dripped;102nd, flexible pipe groove;103rd, hole;2nd, display screen;3rd, button;4th, infrared light fax Sensor;5th, servomotor;6th, leading screw;7th, guide rail;8th, sliding block;9th, briquetting;901st, power point;902nd, resistance point.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means of the present embodiment, including:
The drop kettle groove 101 for accommodating drop kettle and the flexible pipe groove for accommodating infusion tube are provided with housing 1, housing 1 102;The surface of housing 1 is additionally provided with display screen 2 and associative operation button 3;
Infrared photoelectric sensor 4, infrared photoelectric sensor 4 is installed on housing 1 and is internally located near drop kettle groove 101;Such as Fig. 2 It is shown, hole 103 is provided with drop kettle groove 101, this allows the infrared light that sends of transmitter of infrared photoelectric sensor 4 to pass through Drop kettle is received by the receiver;When having liquid drippage in drop kettle, infrared light is by liquid droplets intercept, one electricity of receiver thus generation Signal is used to count;Count results are transferred to microprocessor by infrared photoelectric sensor 4;
Microprocessor, time of the microprocessor according to used in the count results of infrared photoelectric sensor 4 and counting calculates Drip the current drop speed of kettle;If the drop speed for dripping kettle is less than the lower limit of setting range, control transfusion speed adjusting gear loosens flexible pipe;Such as The drop speed of fruit drop kettle is higher than the upper limit of setting range, then control transfusion speed adjusting gear squeezing tube;The fast scope of the drop of transfusion is by curing Shield personnel are set by the operation button 3 on housing 1;
Transfusion speed adjusting gear, transfusion speed regulating structure includes servomotor 5, leading screw 6, guide rail 7, sliding block 8 and briquetting 9;Such as Fig. 3 Shown, the control leading screw 6 of servomotor 5 is rotated, and leading screw 6 is threadedly coupled with sliding block 8, and sliding block 8 is socketed in two smooth guide rails 7 On, guide rail 7 is parallel with leading screw 6, and leading screw 6 is perpendicular to flexible pipe groove 102;Leading screw 6, sliding block 8 and the structure of guide rail 7 are by servomotor 5 It is converted into the linear reciprocating motion of sliding block 8;Briquetting 9 is a kind of laborsaving lever construction, the power point 901 and resistance of briquetting 9 Point 902 is located at the same side of fulcrum, and sliding block 8 contacts to drive the small angle rotation of briquetting 9, briquetting 9 with the power point 901 of briquetting 9 Resistance point 902 be used to extrude infusion tube, the power arm of briquetting 9 is more than resistance arm.It will be apparent that the resistance point 902 of briquetting 9 Stroke is less than the stroke of sliding block 8 and both are in fixed proportionate relationship.Due to the diameter very little of infusion tube, and use servo Motor 5 is not easily accomplished precision range control of the sliding block 8 in short distance, therefore straight using laborsaving lever construction scaled down The rectilinear path of line drive, with the accurate extruding degree controlled to infusion tube;
Siren, when the drop speed for dripping drop in kettle is less than minimum setting value, microprocessor control siren sends alarm; Generally minimum setting value will much smaller than the fast scope of normal drop lower limit, microprocessor controls defeated first when drop fast step-down Liquid speed adjusting gear loosens the extruding to infusion tube, if transfusion speed adjusting gear drips the drop speed of drop in kettle still after loosening completely Less than minimum setting value (drop speed now is zero in most cases), then judge that the decoction in infusion bottle or infusion bag has been used Complete, microprocessor control siren sends prompting.
The application method of the single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means of the present embodiment is:(1) present apparatus is fixed on infusion support On;(2) the drop kettle and infusion tube of transfusion are embedded in the drop kettle groove 101 and flexible pipe groove 102 of housing 1;(3) setting drop drop Fast scope.
Medical personnel are provided with after drop speed, and the present apparatus automatically adjusts drop speed in setting range until venous transfusion is completed After send alarm, whole infusion process is manually monitored without medical personnel, time saving and energy saving.
Although embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in specification, these embodiments are intended only as prompting, It should not limit protection scope of the present invention.It is equal that various omission, substitution, and alteration are carried out without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention Should be comprising within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means, it is characterised in that including:
The drop kettle groove for accommodating drop kettle and the flexible pipe groove for accommodating infusion tube are provided with housing, housing;
Droplet counter, droplet counter is installed near drop kettle groove, and droplet counter counts the drop in drop kettle and will counted As a result it is transferred to microprocessor;
Flexible pipe in transfusion speed adjusting gear, the controlled squeezing tube groove of transfusion speed adjusting gear;
Microprocessor, microprocessor calculates the current drop speed for dripping kettle, microprocessor control according to the count results of droplet counter The degree of transfusion speed adjusting gear squeezing tube is fast to setting range come the drop for adjusting drop kettle.
2. single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transfusion speed adjusting gear includes Linear actuator and briquetting, the driving direction of linear actuator is perpendicular to the direction of flexible pipe groove, and linear actuator driving briquetting is squeezed Press the flexible pipe in flexible pipe groove.
3. single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The linear actuator includes watching Take motor, leading screw, guide rail and sliding block;Serve Motor Control leading screw is rotated, and leading screw is threadedly coupled with sliding block, and sliding block is socketed in smooth Guide rail on, guide rail is parallel with leading screw.
4. single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The briquetting is lever construction, The resistance point of briquetting is used to extrude infusion tube, and the power point and shoe contact of briquetting, the power arm of briquetting are more than resistance arm.
5. single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The droplet counter is infrared Photoelectric sensor, the infrared light that the transmitter of infrared photoelectric sensor is sent is received by the receiver through drop kettle.
6. single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include display screen, display screen Installed in surface of shell, display screen shows the drop speed of drop in current drop kettle.
7. single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include siren, when drop kettle When the drop speed of interior drop is less than minimum setting value, microprocessor control siren sends alarm.
CN201710362190.5A 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means Pending CN107115581A (en)

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CN201710362190.5A CN107115581A (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710362190.5A CN107115581A (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of single bottle monitoring infusion adjusting means

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110141724A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-20 苏州慧尔生医疗科技有限公司 A kind of drop slowdown monitoring device of infusion apparatus drop pot
CN110141723A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-20 苏州慧尔生医疗科技有限公司 A kind of infusion controller
CN113648480A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-11-16 永康市第一人民医院 Intelligent infusion support with adjustable dripping speed

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4585442A (en) * 1984-07-26 1986-04-29 Ivy Medical, Inc. Miniature intravenous infusion rate controller
KR19990019250A (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-15 박희복 Infusion Control Device
CN1666786A (en) * 2005-04-11 2005-09-14 冯恩斌 Clamp type transfusion flow regulator
CN1744924A (en) * 2002-12-31 2006-03-08 艾富罗有限公司 Patient controlled drug administration device
CN104721916A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-24 温州旭辉科技有限公司 Intelligent infusion device and infusion monitoring device thereof
CN105126201A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-09 西安汇智医疗器械有限公司 Transfusion monitoring system capable of monitoring abnormal transfusion state and performing automatic intervention
CN105944181A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-21 王中成 An infusion measuring and control device
CN207666936U (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-07-31 杭州国辰迈联机器人科技有限公司 A kind of single bottle monitoring infusion regulating device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4585442A (en) * 1984-07-26 1986-04-29 Ivy Medical, Inc. Miniature intravenous infusion rate controller
KR19990019250A (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-15 박희복 Infusion Control Device
CN1744924A (en) * 2002-12-31 2006-03-08 艾富罗有限公司 Patient controlled drug administration device
CN1666786A (en) * 2005-04-11 2005-09-14 冯恩斌 Clamp type transfusion flow regulator
CN104721916A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-24 温州旭辉科技有限公司 Intelligent infusion device and infusion monitoring device thereof
CN105126201A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-09 西安汇智医疗器械有限公司 Transfusion monitoring system capable of monitoring abnormal transfusion state and performing automatic intervention
CN105944181A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-21 王中成 An infusion measuring and control device
CN207666936U (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-07-31 杭州国辰迈联机器人科技有限公司 A kind of single bottle monitoring infusion regulating device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110141724A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-20 苏州慧尔生医疗科技有限公司 A kind of drop slowdown monitoring device of infusion apparatus drop pot
CN110141723A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-20 苏州慧尔生医疗科技有限公司 A kind of infusion controller
CN113648480A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-11-16 永康市第一人民医院 Intelligent infusion support with adjustable dripping speed

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