CN107115542A - Medical decontaminated apparatus - Google Patents

Medical decontaminated apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107115542A
CN107115542A CN201710392339.4A CN201710392339A CN107115542A CN 107115542 A CN107115542 A CN 107115542A CN 201710392339 A CN201710392339 A CN 201710392339A CN 107115542 A CN107115542 A CN 107115542A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
sterilization pipe
passage
bottle
piston rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710392339.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖上俊
蒋大成
鞠泽坤
赵明红
潘兴丽
王治勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuqing County People's Hospital
Original Assignee
Yuqing County People's Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuqing County People's Hospital filed Critical Yuqing County People's Hospital
Priority to CN201710392339.4A priority Critical patent/CN107115542A/en
Publication of CN107115542A publication Critical patent/CN107115542A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses Medical decontaminated apparatus, including support, support is provided with the bottle for storing thimerosal, the lower section of bottle is provided with tank, bottle is tipped upside down in tank down with bottleneck, the lower section of tank is provided with horizontal sterilization pipe, air pump is provided between tank and sterilization pipe, the top of air pump is provided with intake valve and air outlet valve, air outlet valve inside tank with connecting, the lower end of the piston rod of air pump extends to the inside of sterilization pipe, piston rod, which is provided with, makes the spring that piston rod is moved downward, the inside of sterilization pipe is provided with position-limit mechanism, position-limit mechanism includes movable part and fixture, movable part is located at the top of fixture, the lower end of gag lever post is fixedly connected with movable part, fixture is fixedly connected with sterilization pipe;Storage Box is installed with support, passage is provided between Storage Box and sterilization pipe, the inside of passage is provided with gag lever post, and passage is provided with dripping hole, and the surface of dripping hole is provided with the minim pipette connected with tank;Solve the problem of smearing pad is inconvenient to change.

Description

Medical decontaminated apparatus
Technical field
It the present invention relates to the use of the device that liquid carries out disinfection.
Background technology
Hospital to patient when doing temperature check, and the use of clinical thermometer is more frequent, in order to avoid the intersection between patient Infection, clinical thermometer is required for timely being sterilized after, and next patient could be given to use.Existing disinfection way is general It is that alcohol is wiped to clinical thermometer using cotton balls.This smearing mode operate it is comparatively laborious, smear it is also uneven, it is time-consuming to take Power, adds the working strength of doctor, reduces operating efficiency.
The existing U of Publication No. CN 202982701, the patent of entitled disinfecting device for clinical thermometer, its structure includes elasticity Plastic bottle body, the thimerosal being arranged on inside elastoplast bottle, the elastoplast bottle top is oval, bottom is in circle Annular, the annular inner circle is that can be inserted into the clinical thermometer hole of clinical thermometer, is uniformly offered and bottle on the surface in clinical thermometer hole The fluid hole that inside is connected, sets one layer of smearing to pad on the inwall in clinical thermometer hole, and the pad of smearing is in annular shape and its circle Ring inner circle is sterilization hole.When needing to thermometer sterilizing, clinical thermometer is stretched into from the side in sterilization hole and taken out from opposite side, i.e., Disinfecting process can be completed.But, had a problem that in above-mentioned chlorination equipment, due to not changed to smearing pad, smear pad Surface be easily damaged, meanwhile, with sterilization number of times increase, smear pad can also be contaminated, cause Disinfection Effect to decline.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of Medical decontaminated apparatus, to solve to smear to pad in the prior art to be inconvenient to be changed, So as to cause the problem of Disinfection Effect declines.
Medical decontaminated apparatus in this programme, including support, support are provided with the bottle for storing thimerosal, the bottle Lower section be provided with tank, tank is fixedly connected with support, and bottle is tipped upside down in tank down with bottleneck, and the lower section of tank is provided with horizontal To sterilization pipe, between tank and sterilization pipe be provided with vertical air pump, air pump include cylinder block, piston and piston rod, gas The upper end of cylinder body is fixedly connected with tank, and the top of cylinder block is provided with intake valve and air outlet valve, and intake valve and air outlet valve are list To valve, air outlet valve is located at the underface of bottleneck and with being connected inside tank, and the lower end of piston rod extends to the inside of sterilization pipe, living The spring for moving downward piston rod is arranged with stopper rod, the inside of sterilization pipe is provided with position-limit mechanism, and position-limit mechanism includes activity Part and fixture, movable part are located at the top of fixture, and the lower end of piston rod is fixedly connected with movable part, fixture and sterilization pipe It is fixedly connected;The Storage Box that storage cylinders shape smears pad is installed with support, is led between Storage Box and sterilization pipe provided with inclined Expects pipe, one end of passage is connected with the inside of sterilization pipe, and the other end of passage is connected with the inside of Storage Box, passage Inside is hinged with gag lever post, and passage is provided with the back-moving spring that support limit bar is rotated, side of the gag lever post away from sterilization pipe Provided with dripping hole, the surface of dripping hole is provided with minim pipette, and the liquid feeding end of minim pipette is connected with the inside of tank, and minim pipette enters Horizontal plane is higher than horizontal plane where bottleneck where the bottom at liquid end.
Bottle is set, for storing thimerosal.Tank, the thimerosal flowed out for depositing from bottle are set.Set empty Air pump, for producing compressed air, and then by air outlet valve toward injecting air in tank.Sterilization pipe is set, is soaked with for placing The smearing pad of thimerosal, so as to conveniently make clinical thermometer be passed through out of smearing pad.Position-limit mechanism is set, for when clinical thermometer is from spacing When being passed through at mechanism, clinical thermometer promotes movable part movement.Passage is set, for the smearing pad in Storage Box to be imported into sterilization In pipe.Gag lever post is set, the movement of pad is smeared for limiting.Minim pipette is set, for the part thimerosal in tank to be discharged into All in passage.
Operation principle:Smearing pad in Storage Box enters in passage, and rests in the presence of gag lever post passage Interior, the movable part and fixture of position-limit mechanism are in the piston in contact condition, air pump positioned at the bottom of cylinder block, cylinder block Inside store gas.When clinical thermometer between the movable part and fixture of position-limit mechanism from when passing through, clinical thermometer is promoted on movable part Move, so that movable part promotes piston to move up by piston rod, the gas in cylinder block is discharged into from air outlet valve in screw clamp, gas Body is entered in bottle under buoyancy from bottleneck, so that the pressure increase in bottle, makes the part thimerosal in bottle It is discharged into screw clamp, so that the liquid level rise in tank, i.e. liquid level exceeds the liquid feeding end of minim pipette, and then makes the portion in tank Thimerosal is divided to enter in minim pipette, then the thimerosal in minim pipette is all limited the smearing that bar is stopped by dripping hole drippage On pad, smearing pad is set to absorb thimerosal.Smearing pad and absorbing weight after thimerosal gradually increases, so as to the thrust of gag lever post gradually Increase, until gag lever post loses the restriction effect of the smearing pad to absorbing a large amount of thimerosals, makes to absorb a large amount of thimerosals Pad is smeared to enter in sterilization pipe.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this programme is:1st, after the smearing pad in sterilization pipe is using terminating, new painting Smearing pad can add in sterilization pipe, so as to ensure that the Disinfection Effect to clinical thermometer;2nd, when clinical thermometer is disappeared in sterilization pipe When malicious, clinical thermometer promotes the thimerosal in bottle to discharge and be added dropwise on smearing pad with position-limit mechanism and air pump, so that disappearing The thimerosal that soaks of poison and new smearing pad is carried out simultaneously, and completing new smearing pad through the time of sterilization pipe using clinical thermometer inhales Thimerosal is received, so as to reduce time interval, is conducive to improving efficiency.
Further, the inside of the tank is provided with airway tube, and airway tube is covered on air outlet valve, the lower end of airway tube and tank Bottom connection.Airway tube is set, the gas sprayed from air outlet valve limited, so as to ensure that gas fully enters bottle It is interior, and then advantageously ensure that the discharge of thimerosal in bottle.
Further, the airway tube is in truncated cone-shaped.Airway tube is arranged to truncated cone-shaped, is conducive to gas toward the top of airway tube The middle part aggregation in portion, facilitates gas to enter in bottle.
Further, the bottom of the sterilization pipe is provided with relief hole close to the position of clamping device.Convenient pad of smearing is being used Sterilization pipe is discharged after end at relief hole, so as to avoid artificial taking-up, is conducive to mitigating the work load of operator.
Further, the back-moving spring is torsion spring.Back-moving spring is set to torsion spring, the occupancy in space is advantageously reduced, And then convenient installation.
Further, the passage is rectangular tube.Passage is set to rectangular tube, is conducive to columnar pad of smearing to exist Rolled in passage, make the more steady of smearing pad rolling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Medical decontaminated apparatus embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sterilization pipe in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Bottle 1, tank 2, intake valve 3, air outlet valve 4, cylinder block 5, spring 7, piston Bar 8, sterilization pipe 9, relief hole 91, movable part 10, fixture 11, minim pipette 12, gag lever post 13, smearing pad 14, passage 15, storage Deposit box 16, clinical thermometer 17.
Medical decontaminated apparatus as shown in Figure 1, including support, support are provided with the bottle 1 for storing thimerosal, bottle 1 By pipe clamp and being bolted on support.The lower section of bottle 1 is provided with tank 2, and bottle 1 is tipped upside down in tank 2 down with bottleneck. The middle part on the right side of tank 2 is provided with minim pipette 12, and minim pipette 12 is connected with the inside of tank 2, the bottom of the liquid feeding end of minim pipette 12 Horizontal plane where portion is slightly above horizontal plane where bottleneck.The inner bottom part of tank 2 is provided with the airway tube of truncated cone-shaped, airway tube and bottleneck It is coaxially disposed, the lower end of airway tube is fixedly connected with the bottom of tank 2.The lower section of tank 2 is provided with air pump, and air pump includes gas Cylinder body 5, piston and piston rod 8, the upper end of cylinder block 5 are fixedly connected with tank 2.The top of the side wall of cylinder block 5 is provided with air inlet Valve 3, the top of cylinder block 5 is provided with air outlet valve 4, and air outlet valve 4 is connected with the inside of tank 2, and airway tube is covered on air outlet valve 4.Enter Air valve 3 and air outlet valve 4 are check valve.Piston is slidably connected with cylinder block 5, and the upper end of piston rod 8 is fixedly connected with the piston, living The middle part of stopper rod 8, which is installed with projection, piston rod 8, is arranged with helical spring 7, and upper end and the cylinder block 5 of helical spring 7 offset, The lower end of helical spring 7 offsets with projection.The downside of air pump is provided with horizontal sterilization pipe 9, and sterilization pipe 9 is fixed with support to be connected Connect.The lower end of piston rod 8 extends to the inside of sterilization pipe 9.The inside of sterilization pipe 9 is provided with position-limit mechanism, and position-limit mechanism includes solid Determine part 11 and movable part 10, movable part 10 includes being flexibly connected frame and horizontally disposed activity rotating roller, activity rotating roller and work Dynamic link rotates connection, is flexibly connected frame and is fixedly connected with the lower end of piston rod 8.Fixture 11 be located at movable part 10 just under Square, fixture 11 includes being fixedly connected with frame and fixed rotating roller, and fixed rotating roller is connected with being fixedly connected with frame rotation, is fixedly connected Frame is fixedly connected with sterilization pipe 9.The right side of sterilization pipe 9 is provided with inclined passage 15, left end and the sterilization pipe 9 of passage 15 Inside connection.Passage 15 is the rectangular square tube in cross section.The top of passage 15 is provided with bar hole, the length side of bar hole To the axis square parallel with passage 15, it is provided with bar hole in support block, support block and is hinged with vertical gag lever post 13, limited Position bar 13 is provided with torsion spring with support block hinged place.The lower end of gag lever post 13 passes through bar hole and extends to the inside of passage 15. The right side of bar hole is provided with dripping hole, and the outlet end of minim pipette 12 is located at the surface of dripping hole.The right-hand member of passage 15 is provided with The Storage Box 16 that cylindrical shape smears pad 14 is stored, Storage Box 16 is fixedly connected with support, smearing pad 14 is foam-rubber cushion.
As shown in Fig. 2 the bottom of passage 15 is provided with relief hole 91, relief hole 91 is close to the right side of fixture 11.
In use, the smearing pad 14 in Storage Box 16 enters in passage 15, and rested in the presence of gag lever post 13 In passage 15, the piston that the movable part 10 and fixture 11 of position-limit mechanism are in contact condition, air pump is located at cylinder block 5 Bottom, store gas in cylinder block 5.When clinical thermometer 17 is passed through between the movable part 10 and fixture 11 of position-limit mechanism When, clinical thermometer 17 promotes movable part 10 to move up, so that movable part 10 promotes piston to move up by piston rod 8, makes in cylinder block 5 Gas be discharged into from air outlet valve 4 in screw clamp 2, gas is entered in bottle 1 under buoyancy from bottleneck, so that bottle 1 Interior pressure increase, makes the part thimerosal in bottle 1 be discharged into screw clamp 2, so that the liquid level rise in tank 2, i.e. liquid Face exceeds the liquid feeding end of minim pipette 12, and then the part thimerosal in tank 2 is entered in minim pipette 12, then in minim pipette 12 Thimerosal by dripping hole drippage be all limited on the smearing pad 14 that bar 13 is stopped, make smearing pad 14 absorb thimerosal.Apply Smearing weight after the absorption thimerosal of pad 14 gradually increases, so that the thrust to gag lever post 13 gradually increases, until gag lever post 13 loses To the restriction effect for the smearing pad 14 for absorbing a large amount of thimerosals, the smearing pad 14 for absorbing a large amount of thimerosals is set to enter sterilization In pipe 9.

Claims (6)

1. Medical decontaminated apparatus, including support, support are provided with the bottle for storing thimerosal, it is characterised in that:The bottle Lower section be provided with tank, tank is fixedly connected with support, and bottle is tipped upside down in tank down with bottleneck, and the lower section of tank is provided with horizontal To sterilization pipe, between tank and sterilization pipe be provided with vertical air pump, air pump include cylinder block, piston and piston rod, gas The upper end of cylinder body is fixedly connected with tank, and the top of cylinder block is provided with intake valve and air outlet valve, and intake valve and air outlet valve are list To valve, air outlet valve is located at the underface of bottleneck and with being connected inside tank, and the lower end of piston rod extends to the inside of sterilization pipe, living The spring for moving downward piston rod is arranged with stopper rod, the inside of sterilization pipe is provided with position-limit mechanism, and position-limit mechanism includes activity Part and fixture, movable part are located at the top of fixture, and the lower end of piston rod is fixedly connected with movable part, fixture and sterilization pipe It is fixedly connected;The Storage Box that storage cylinders shape smears pad is installed with support, is led between Storage Box and sterilization pipe provided with inclined Expects pipe, one end of passage is connected with the inside of sterilization pipe, and the other end of passage is connected with the inside of Storage Box, passage Inside is hinged with gag lever post, and passage is provided with the back-moving spring that support limit bar is rotated, side of the gag lever post away from sterilization pipe Provided with dripping hole, the surface of dripping hole is provided with minim pipette, and the liquid feeding end of minim pipette is connected with the inside of tank, and minim pipette enters Horizontal plane is higher than horizontal plane where bottleneck where the bottom at liquid end.
2. Medical decontaminated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inside of the tank is provided with airway tube, leads Tracheae is covered on air outlet valve, and the lower end of airway tube and the bottom of tank are connected.
3. Medical decontaminated apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The airway tube is in truncated cone-shaped.
4. Medical decontaminated apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the sterilization pipe is close to clamping device Position be provided with relief hole.
5. Medical decontaminated apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The back-moving spring is torsion spring.
6. Medical decontaminated apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The passage is rectangular tube.
CN201710392339.4A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Medical decontaminated apparatus Pending CN107115542A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710392339.4A CN107115542A (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Medical decontaminated apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710392339.4A CN107115542A (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Medical decontaminated apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107115542A true CN107115542A (en) 2017-09-01

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CN201710392339.4A Pending CN107115542A (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Medical decontaminated apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110613859A (en) * 2019-10-05 2019-12-27 魏长同 Medical disinfection device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2723065Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-09-07 付明春 Noise eliminating continuous groove cleaner
CN202553872U (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-11-28 浙江机电职业技术学院 Household dish washing machine
CN202982701U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-06-12 张百国 Thermometer disinfecting device
CN204364641U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-03 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of cotton swab dips device
CN105438658A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-30 北华大学 Swab box provided with dropping liquid dipping and swab outlet mechanism
CN205126945U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-04-06 王玉玲 Medical breathing disinfecting equipment that disinfects
CN105752657A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-13 蚌埠科卫消毒药剂有限公司 Automatic arranging and conveying device for disinfectant filling bottles
CN105944980A (en) * 2013-12-24 2016-09-21 重庆润泽医药有限公司 Automatic cleaning support for electric coagulation forceps
CN206184821U (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-05-24 南阳医学高等专科学校第一附属医院 Nephrology dept. uses cleaning and sterilizing device
CN206730267U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-12-12 娄燕 A kind of obstetrics and gynecology department chlorination equipment

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2723065Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-09-07 付明春 Noise eliminating continuous groove cleaner
CN202553872U (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-11-28 浙江机电职业技术学院 Household dish washing machine
CN202982701U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-06-12 张百国 Thermometer disinfecting device
CN105944980A (en) * 2013-12-24 2016-09-21 重庆润泽医药有限公司 Automatic cleaning support for electric coagulation forceps
CN204364641U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-03 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of cotton swab dips device
CN205126945U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-04-06 王玉玲 Medical breathing disinfecting equipment that disinfects
CN105438658A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-30 北华大学 Swab box provided with dropping liquid dipping and swab outlet mechanism
CN105752657A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-13 蚌埠科卫消毒药剂有限公司 Automatic arranging and conveying device for disinfectant filling bottles
CN206184821U (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-05-24 南阳医学高等专科学校第一附属医院 Nephrology dept. uses cleaning and sterilizing device
CN206730267U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-12-12 娄燕 A kind of obstetrics and gynecology department chlorination equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110613859A (en) * 2019-10-05 2019-12-27 魏长同 Medical disinfection device

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Application publication date: 20170901

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication