CN107113575B - The method for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business transmission, equipment and system - Google Patents

The method for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business transmission, equipment and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107113575B
CN107113575B CN201480084497.8A CN201480084497A CN107113575B CN 107113575 B CN107113575 B CN 107113575B CN 201480084497 A CN201480084497 A CN 201480084497A CN 107113575 B CN107113575 B CN 107113575B
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mbms
reception device
radio reception
community
sync
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CN107113575A (en
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李元杰
张屹
王婷
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method, equipment and systems for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business to transmit.The communication system includes: the first radio reception device and the second radio reception device, first radio reception device manages first community, second radio reception device manages second community, the first community belongs to the first MBMS single frequency network area MA, and the second community belongs to the 2nd MA;First radio reception device and the second radio reception device obtain identical MBMS sync id, generate identical MBMS synchronization signal, and the MBMS synchronization signal is broadcasted on identical radio resource.It is more convenient in actual deployment using the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the identical MBMS synchronization signal of more MA cooperation transmissions may be implemented, the coverage area of synchronization signal can be promoted, can also save transfer resource.

Description

The method for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business transmission, equipment and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology fields, and in particular to a kind of side for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business to transmit Method, equipment and system.
Background technique
Within a wireless communication network, the access function that user is provided based on radio reception device accesses wireless network Enjoy communication service.By taking mobile communications network as an example, in user equipment (user equipment, referred to as: UE) and base station (base After station, referred to as: BS) establishing connection, network would generally establish point-to-point unicast bearer for user, to provide user class Communication service, such as audio call, video on demand, file download.
As smart phone and the quick of tablet computer are popularized, user is for mobile video business, application program downloading etc. The demand of data service is growing day by day, and the data traffic of the network carrying also sharply rises.At this point, if continuing to use unicast bearer side Formula, a large amount of unicast bearer will occupy a large amount of Internet resources, be easy to cause network congestion problem.In order to better adapt to These application scenarios, multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business (multimedia broadcast multicast service, referred to as: MBMS it) comes into being.MBMS is carried by establishing the multicast of single point-to-multipoint, can be provided in identical to multiple users simultaneously Hold.Therefore, the scene concentrated especially suitable for user interest degree, such as: important sports events live streaming, customization video push, application program Update etc..
Fig. 1 is the deployment schematic diagram of mobile communications network in the prior art, including one or more base stations.Each base station pipe One or more cells (cell) are managed, in Fig. 1 by taking one cell of a BTS management as an example.Several are distributed in each cell User equipment, these user equipmenies and base station can by eat dishes without rice or wine (air interface) connect, can be enjoyed after accessing cell Communication service.By taking sports show as an example, it is assumed that multiple user equipmenies request sports show service simultaneously.Such as the upper left side institute of Fig. 1 Show, base station can transmit body to multiple user equipmenies (UE 1, UE 2, UE 3) respectively by multiple point-to-point unicast bearers Educate the video content of live streaming.Since different unicast bearers can occupy different Internet resources, if the number mistake of user equipment More or Internet resources are limited, then are easy to appear video cardton or interrupt situation, influence the business experience of user.Such as the lower-left Fig. 1 Shown in side, base station can also be carried by the multicast of a single point-to-multipoint, at the same to multiple user equipmenies (UE 1 ', UE 2 ', UE 3 ') the identical video content of transmission.Due to the Internet resources of the occupancy of multicast carrying, hardly with user device quantity Purpose increases and changes.Therefore, the business experience of user can be effectively ensured, and the number of user equipment is more, network money The utilization rate in source is higher.
In long term evolution (long term evolution, abbreviation LTE) system, MBMS transmission includes single cell transmission Mode and MBMS Single Frequency Network (multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency Network, referred to as: MBSFN) transmission mode.MBSFN transmission refers to, uses identical radio-resource-configuration in multiple cells, The identical data content of simultaneous transmission.As shown in Figure 1, cell 1, cell 2 and cell 3 can be matched using identical radio resource It sets, by base station 1, the video content identical with 3 simultaneous transmission of base station of base station 2.In this way, user equipment (UE4) is receiving in video When appearance, the signal from multiple cells effectively overcomes the dry of minizone such as the multipath signal from a cell It disturbs.Therefore, the gain of MBSFN transmission includes the interference of the minizone of merging gain and the reduction of receiver, thus further Ground improves the business experience of user's (especially Cell Edge User).
In LTE, MBMS is also referred to as the MBMS (evolved MBMS, referred to as eMBMS) of evolution, except being explicitly emphasized that Outside, the application does not distinguish the two.The synchronization zone MBSFN (MBSFN is defined in order to support MBSFN to transmit, in LTE Synchronization area) and the region MBSFN (MBSFN area, referred to as: MA) concept.Base in the synchronization zone MBSFN Station is able to maintain time synchronization, and carries out MBSFN transmission.All cells in the single carrier wave of one base station can only belong to one The synchronization zone MBSFN.MBSFN is transmitted as unit of MA, and MA is made of some cells in the synchronization zone MBSFN, belongs to the institute of the MA There is cell cooperative to complete MBSFN transmission.For example, the cell 1, cell 2 and cell 3 in Fig. 1 can form a MA.One The synchronization zone MBSFN may include one or more MA, can be overlapped between multiple MA, and a cell can belong to more simultaneously A MA.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of MBMS application in the prior art.As shown in Fig. 2, a synchronization zone MBSFN includes three MA (MA 1, MA 2, MA 3).Wherein, MA 1 includes three cells, and MA 2 includes seven cells, and MA 3 includes two cells.MA 1 It partly overlaps with MA 2, MA 2 and MA 3 are adjacent.Wherein, cell 2 and cell 3 had both belonged to MA 1, also belonged to MA 2.
At present in the LTE system of actual deployment, the form for generalling use mixed carrier realizes MBMS transmission.MBMS is participated in pass Defeated cell configures radio resource using time division multiplexing mode, can both support MBMS transmission on the same carrier wave, can also prop up Hold unicast transmission.Such cell is referred to as the Unicast-mixed cell MBMS/ (MBMS/Unicast-mixed cell).With Family equipment needs to synchronize with cell before receiving MBMS data, then obtains the relevant control information of MBMS data.In The Unicast-mixed cell MBMS/, synchronization signal are sent as unit of cell, and the cell mark of the cell is carried in synchronization signal Know (cell identity, referred to as: Cell ID or CI).Different cells sends different synchronization signals, different synchronous letters Number carry different cell IDs.User equipment is synchronized by detecting the synchronizing channel of cell, and is determined unique small Area's mark, and then receive broadcast message.That is synchronizing channel and broadcast channel carries MBMS data and control still as unit of cell The Multicast Channel of information processed is as unit of MA.
In addition, in the LTE standard discussion of early stage, it is also considered that realize MBMS transmission in the form of special carrier, cell can MBMS transmission is carried out exclusively with a carrier wave, which can be described as MBMS special carrier.Such cell is referred to as The dedicated cell MBMS (MBMS-dedicated cell).But up to now, about the specific of the dedicated cell MBMS in LTE standard Scheme is all come to nothing.For example, the transmission process of the synchronizing process of MBMS cell, MBMS data and related control information, is being marked It is still blank out in standard.
In the prior art, it is also discussed about the synchronization scheme of MBMS special carrier.For example, by means of cell it is existing under Row synchronization scheme increases MBMS special carrier in the cell, and the existing carrier wave of the MBMS special carrier He the cell is arranged Keep down-going synchronous.After user equipment and the cell synchronous, it can be realized synchronous with MBMS special carrier.But it is this Scheme has more limitation in actual deployment, it is desirable that the range of MBMS special carrier, less than or equal to the covering of existing cell Range.
In addition, also there is scheme to consider the carrier wave for configuring MBMS special carrier to MBSFN is only supported to transmit, it is believed that former at this time Some cellular concepts need to discuss again, and the method that synchronizing channel and broadcast channel are configured as unit of cell is no longer applicable in.Make For substitution, program suggestion configures synchronizing channel and broadcast channel as unit of MA.In other words, transmission is identical in identical MA Synchronization signal, the synchronization signal carry the unique identification of the MA, different synchronization signals are transmitted between different MA.MA is overlapped The case where, a such as biggish MA is made of multiple lesser MA, completes this by the combination of the covering of these lesser MA The covering of a biggish MA.This biggish MA itself no longer needs to that synchronizing channel or broadcast channel is separately configured.If user sets It is standby to need to access this biggish MA, it can be realized by the broadcast channel and control channel for detecting these lesser MA.
But the program is in actual deployment, however it remains certain restrictions.On the one hand, it is contemplated that this larger MA's covers Lid needs to rely on to exist between these smaller respective coverings of MA, and difference MA and interfere with each other, and the covering of each MA should In view of worst case.Covering requirement for broadcast channel, program suggestion and the covering of the Unicast-mixed cell MBMS/ requirement It is identical.Therefore, in actual deployment, the program is more demanding for the covering of network.On the other hand, the program is for the part MA The case where overlapping, may and be not suitable for.By taking Fig. 2 as an example, MA 1 and MA 2 in Fig. 2 partly overlap.Since MA 2 is not by multiple Other MA composition only configures synchronizing channel in MA 1 and MA 3, then the covering of MA 2 can go out if simply continuing to use the program Existing loophole.In order to avoid such case, it may be necessary to plan the configuration of MA in advance, this will also result in centainly in actual deployment Limitation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, a kind of method for supporting MBMS transmission, equipment and system are provided in the embodiment of the present invention, in favor of The actual deployment of MBMS transmission.
Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
In a first aspect, a kind of radio reception device for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business MBMS transmission is provided, it is described Radio reception device manages first community, and the first community belongs to the first MBMS single frequency network area MA, the wireless access Equipment includes:
Wireless interface, the transmitter being connect with the wireless interface, and the processor being connect with the transmitter;Its In, the processor is for controlling the radio reception device:
Obtain MBMS sync id;MBMS synchronization signal is generated according to the MBMS sync id;And based on pre-configuration Radio resource, broadcast the MBMS synchronization signal;Wherein, the MBMS sync id, the radio resource of the pre-configuration Suitable for second community, the second community belongs to the 2nd MA, and the first MA is different from the 2nd MA.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation of the first aspect, the MBMS sync id is the Two MA mark, the first community belong to the 2nd MA;Wherein,
Compared with the first MA, the number for the cell that the 2nd MA includes is more;Alternatively, with the first community phase Than the geographic area of the second community covering is bigger.
With reference to first aspect, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, the MBMS sync id is the Two MA mark, the first community are not belonging to the 2nd MA.
With reference to first aspect, the first possible implementation or second of possible implementation of first aspect, In In the third possible implementation of first aspect, the radio reception device is base station, and the base station further includes first connecing Receive device;The processor obtains MBMS sync id for controlling the radio reception device, comprising:
The processor is used to communicate with first receiver, so that: the base station receives core network device and sends First configuration message, it is described first configuration message in include the MBMS sync id.
The third possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect In, the first configuration message is MBMS Scheduling Information message;Wherein,
It is described when the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community is not belonging to two MA 2nd MA is identified as in the MBMS Scheduling Information message except existing first MA mark, and newly-increased is synchronous for generating MBMS The mark of signal;
It is described when the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community belongs to two MA In MBMS Scheduling Information message further include: it is same according to the 2nd MA mark generation MBMS to be used to indicate the radio reception device Walk the information of signal.
With reference to first aspect, any one of the first of first aspect into the 4th kind of possible implementation is possible Implementation, in the fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, the radio reception device are MBMS broadcasting equipment, institute Stating MBMS broadcasting equipment is the broadcasting equipment that deployment is used for MBMS transmission, and the MBMS broadcasting equipment includes first memory, institute State the code for storing in first memory and being used to indicate the MBMS sync id;The processor is described wireless for controlling Access device obtains MBMS sync id, comprising:
The processor is used to read the code for being used to indicate the MBMS sync id in the first memory.
With reference to first aspect, any one of the first of first aspect into the 5th kind of possible implementation is possible Implementation, in the sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, the radio reception device includes:
Second memory stores the code for being used to indicate the radio resource of the pre-configuration in the second memory; And/or
Second receiver, for receiving the second configuration message of core network device transmission, the second configuration message is used In the radio resource for initializing or updating the pre-configuration;
Wherein, when the radio reception device is MBMS broadcasting equipment, the second memory and first storage Device is identical or different;When the radio reception device be base station when, the second receiver it is identical as first receiver or It is different.
With reference to first aspect, any one of the first of first aspect into the 6th kind of possible implementation is possible Implementation, in a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect,
The radio resource of the pre-configuration provides by communication protocol, the frame structure of the radio resource of the pre-configuration, with It is different in the frame structure of the radio resource of unicast transmission.
Second aspect provides a kind of core network device for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business MBMS transmission, described Core network device respectively with the first radio reception device, the second radio reception device connection, first radio reception device First community is managed, second radio reception device manages second community, and the first community belongs to the first MBMS single frequency network Network region MA, the second community belong to the 2nd MA, and the first MA is different from the 2nd MA, the core network device packet It includes:
Wireline interface, transmitter and processor;Wherein, the processor is used for and the transmitter and described wired Interface communication, so that the core network device:
The first MBMS sync id is sent to first radio reception device;It is sent to second radio reception device 2nd MBMS sync id;Wherein, the first MBMS sync id and the 2nd MBMS sync id are identical MBMS Sync id, the MBMS sync id is for generating MBMS synchronization signal.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation of the second aspect, the processor be used for it is described Transmitter and wireline interface communication, so that the core network device:
The 2nd MA is belonged in the first community, and the number of the 2nd MA cell that includes is than or equal to When one MA;Alternatively, belonging to the 2nd MA, and the geographic area of second community covering in the first community When more than or equal to the first community;
Determine that the 2nd MA is main MA, the mark of the main MA is as the MBMS sync id.
In conjunction with second aspect, in a second possible implementation of the second aspect, the MBMS sync id is the Two MA mark;Also, the first community is not belonging to the 2nd MA.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation or second of possible implementation of second aspect, second aspect, In In the third possible implementation of second aspect, the core network device is multicast coordination entity, the first MBMS Sync id is sent by MBMS Scheduling Information message;Wherein, when the first community is not belonging to two MA, described Two MA are identified as in the MBMS Scheduling Information message except existing first MA mark, and newly-increased synchronizes letter for generating MBMS Number mark;When the first community belongs to two MA, in the MBMS Scheduling Information message further include: for referring to Show that the radio reception device identifies the information for generating MBMS synchronization signal according to the 2nd MA.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of second aspect and second aspect to the third possible implementation In any one possible implementation, in the fourth possible implementation of the second aspect, the processor is used for Communicated with the transmitter and the wireline interface so that the core network device: the first radio reception device of Xiang Suoshu and Second radio reception device sends instruction information, so that first radio reception device and second wireless access are set It is standby to configure identical radio resource for the MBMS synchronization signal.
The third aspect, additionally provides a kind of communication system, the communication system include: as above-mentioned first aspect and it is various can Any in the radio reception device of any offer in mode, and second aspect as above and various possible implementations mention is provided The core network device of confession.
Fourth aspect, additionally provides a kind of communication system, and the communication system supports multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business MBMS Transmission, the communication system include the first radio reception device and the second radio reception device, first radio reception device First community is managed, second radio reception device manages second community, and the first community belongs to the first MBMS single frequency network Network region MA, the second community belong to the 2nd MA, and the first MA is different from the 2nd MA, and the first radio reception device is used In: obtain the first MBMS sync id;The first MBMS synchronization signal is generated according to the first MBMS sync id;Based on prewired The first radio resource set broadcasts the first MBMS synchronization signal;Second radio reception device is used for: it is same to obtain the 2nd MBMS Step mark;The 2nd MBMS synchronization signal is generated according to the 2nd MBMS sync id;The second radio resource based on pre-configuration, Broadcast the 2nd MBMS synchronization signal;
Wherein, the first MBMS sync id and the 2nd MBMS sync id are identical MBMS sync id, First radio resource of the pre-configuration and the second radio resource of the pre-configuration are identical radio resource.
In conjunction with fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the communication system further include:
The core network device connecting respectively with first radio reception device, second radio reception device is used In: the first radio reception device of Xiang Suoshu sends the first MBMS sync id;It is sent to second radio reception device The 2nd MBMS sync id.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of fourth aspect, in second of possible implementation of fourth aspect In, the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark;Also, the first community is not belonging to the 2nd MA.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the third possible implementation of fourth aspect In, the core network device is used for:
When the number for the cell that the 2nd MA includes is than or equal to a MA;Alternatively, small described second When the geographic area of area's covering is greater than or equal to the first community;
Determine that the 2nd MA is main MA, the mark of the main MA is as the MBMS sync id.
In conjunction with fourth aspect and the first any one possible realization side into the third possible implementation Formula, in the fourth possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the core network device be multicast coordination entity, described first MBMS sync id is sent by MBMS Scheduling Information message;
Wherein, when the first community is not belonging to two MA, the 2nd MA is identified as the MBMS scheduling letter It ceases in message except existing first MA mark, the newly-increased mark for being used to generate MBMS synchronization signal;
When the first community belongs to two MA, in the MBMS Scheduling Information message further include: for referring to Show that the radio reception device identifies the information for generating MBMS synchronization signal according to the 2nd MA.
In conjunction with fourth aspect and the first any one possible realization side into the 4th kind of possible implementation Formula, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, the core network device is used for:
Instruction information is sent to first radio reception device and second radio reception device, so that described first Radio reception device and second radio reception device are that the MBMS synchronization signal configures identical radio resource.
5th aspect additionally provides a kind of method for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business (MBMS) to transmit, comprising:
Radio reception device obtains MBMS sync id, and the radio reception device manages first community, and described first is small Area belongs to the first MBMS single frequency network area MA;
The radio reception device generates MBMS synchronization signal according to the MBMS sync id;
Radio resource of the radio reception device based on pre-configuration broadcasts the MBMS synchronization signal;
Wherein, the MBMS sync id, the radio resource of the pre-configuration are also applied for second community, and described second is small Area belongs to the 2nd MA, and the first MA is different from the 2nd MA.
In conjunction with the 5th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 5th aspect, the MBMS sync id is the Two MA mark, the first community belong to the 2nd MA;Wherein,
Compared with the first MA, the number for the cell that the 2nd MA includes is more;Alternatively, with the first community phase Than the geographic area of the second community covering is bigger.
In conjunction with the 5th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, the MBMS sync id is the Two MA mark, the first community are not belonging to the 2nd MA.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation or second of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, the 5th aspect, In In the third possible implementation of 5th aspect, the radio reception device is base station, then the radio reception device obtains Take MBMS sync id, comprising:
The base station receives the first configuration message that core network device is sent, and includes described in the first configuration message MBMS sync id.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the 5th aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the 5th aspect In, the first configuration message is MBMS Scheduling Information message;Wherein,
It is described when the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community is not belonging to two MA 2nd MA is identified as in the MBMS Scheduling Information message except existing first MA mark, and newly-increased is synchronous for generating MBMS The mark of signal;
It is described when the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community belongs to two MA In MBMS Scheduling Information message further include: it is same according to the 2nd MA mark generation MBMS to be used to indicate the radio reception device Walk the information of signal.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation or second of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, the 5th aspect, In In 5th kind of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, the radio reception device is MBMS broadcasting equipment, the MBMS broadcast Equipment is the broadcasting equipment that deployment is used for MBMS transmission, stores in the MBMS broadcasting equipment and is used to indicate the MBMS synchronization The code of mark;Then the radio reception device obtains the MBMS sync id, comprising:
The MBMS broadcasting equipment reads the code for being used to indicate the MBMS sync id of storage inside.
In conjunction with any one reality of the first of the 5th aspect and the 5th aspect into possible implementation in the 5th Existing mode, in the 6th of the 5th aspect in possible implementation, the method also includes: the MBMS broadcasting equipment is read The code of the radio resource for being used to indicate the pre-configuration of storage inside;And/or receive core network device is sent second Message is configured, the second configuration message is used to initialize or update the radio resource of the pre-configuration.
6th aspect, additionally provides a kind of method for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business MBMS transmission, and the method is suitable For core network device, the core network device respectively with the first radio reception device, the second radio reception device connection, First radio reception device manages first community, and second radio reception device manages second community, and described first is small Area belongs to the first MBMS single frequency network area MA, and the second community belongs to the 2nd MA, the first MA and the 2nd MA not Together, which comprises the first radio reception device of Xiang Suoshu sends the first MBMS sync id;To second wireless access Equipment sends the 2nd MBMS sync id;Wherein, the first MBMS sync id and the 2nd MBMS sync id are phase Same MBMS sync id, the MBMS sync id is for generating MBMS synchronization signal.
In conjunction with the 6th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 6th aspect, the method also includes: the core The heart network equipment belongs to the 2nd MA in the first community, and the number of the 2nd MA cell that includes is more than or waits When a MA;Alternatively, belonging to the 2nd MA, and the geographic region of second community covering in the first community When domain is greater than or equal to the first community;Determine that the 2nd MA is main MA, the mark of the main MA is same as the MBMS Step mark.
In conjunction with the 6th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 6th aspect, the MBMS sync id is the Two MA mark;Also, the first community is not belonging to the 2nd MA.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation or the 6th kind of possible implementation of the 6th aspect, the 6th aspect, In In the third possible implementation of 6th aspect, the core network device is multicast coordination entity, the first MBMS Sync id is sent by MBMS Scheduling Information message;Wherein, when the first community is not belonging to two MA, described Two MA are identified as in the MBMS Scheduling Information message except existing first MA mark, and newly-increased synchronizes letter for generating MBMS Number mark;When the first community belongs to two MA, in the MBMS Scheduling Information message further include: for referring to Show that the radio reception device identifies the information for generating MBMS synchronization signal according to the 2nd MA.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 6th aspect and the 6th aspect to the third possible implementation In any one possible implementation, in the fourth possible implementation of the second aspect, the core network is set It is standby to send instruction information to first radio reception device and second radio reception device, so that described first wirelessly connects Enter equipment and second radio reception device is that the MBMS synchronization signal configures identical radio resource.
7th aspect, additionally provides a kind of user equipment for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business MBMS transmission, feature It is, the user equipment includes:
Memory, receiver, and the processor being connect respectively with the memory and the receiver;Wherein, described Memory stores the code for being used to indicate MBMS synchronization signal, and is used to indicate the radio resource of MBMS synchronization signal occupancy Code, the processor with the memory and the receiver for communicating, so that the user equipment:
Based on the MBMS synchronizing channel, the MBMS synchronization signal is searched for;The MBMS synchronization signal is parsed, to obtain The MBMS sync id of the MBMS synchronization signal carrying, wherein the MBMS sync id is MBMS single frequency network area MA Mark.
Any one implementation into the 7th aspect and various possible implementations with reference to the above first aspect, institute It states MBMS synchronization signal and supports the synchronization signal structure having the same of unicast transmission, but different values;Alternatively,
The frame structure for the radio resource that the MBMS synchronization signal occupies, different from supporting the synchronization signal of unicast transmission to account for The frame structure of radio resource.
Eighth aspect, additionally provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and the computer-readable recording medium storage has Computer program code can make radio reception device when the computer program code is executed by processor or processing unit The method that any one implementation provides in the 5th aspect as above and various possible implementations is executed, or makes core network Equipment executes the method that any one implementation provides in the 6th aspect as above and various possible implementations.
It should be noted that the side provided for any one implementation in the 5th aspect and various possible implementations The method that any one implementation provides in method or the 6th aspect and various possible implementations, can also provide and be based on The implementation of hardware module or software module or software and hardware combining module.For example, transmitter therein is replaced with transmission mould Block or transmission unit, receiver replace with receiving module or receiving unit, and processor replaces with processing module or processing unit, deposits Reservoir replaces with memory module or storage unit.
Using the technical solution of the offer of for example above-mentioned various aspects introduction of the embodiment of the present invention, phase is transmitted with existing MBSFN Than, it is more convenient in actual deployment, the identical MBMS synchronization signal of more MA cooperation transmissions may be implemented, synchronization can either be promoted The coverage area of signal can also save transfer resource.In some alternative embodiments, when MBMS is identified as the 2nd MA mark When knowledge, transmission the 2nd MA mark is no longer needed to for the cell in the 2nd MA, in system message, can further save resource Expense.It is described prewired by configuring message transmission MBMS sync id, initializing or updating in other optional embodiments The radio resource set, it is more flexible and convenient, but need to occupy certain Internet resources.Comparatively, in some other optional reality It applies in mode, is made an appointment by agreement or internal memory is pre-configured with MBMS sync id and radio resource, then can saved Certain Internet resources are saved, but if necessary to change configuration, then it is relatively cumbersome.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the deployment schematic diagram of mobile communications network in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of MBMS application in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is a kind of network architecture schematic diagram for supporting MBMS transmission suitable for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the communication system for supporting MBMS transmission provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the radio reception device for supporting MBMS transmission provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of the core network device for supporting MBMS transmission provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of method schematic diagram for supporting MBMS transmission provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, detailed Carefully describe.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other reality obtained without making creative work Example is applied, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be understood that the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, and such as: universal mobile communications System (universal mobile telecommunication system, referred to as: UMTS), long term evolution (long term Evolution, referred to as: LTE) system, advanced long term evolution (long term evolution advanced, abbreviation: LTE- A) system, and following evolution system.In this application, term " network " and " system " can be replaced mutually.
It should also be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, user equipment can be referred to as terminal (Terminal), mobile station (Mobile Station, referred to as: MS) or mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal) etc..The user equipment can wirelessly be connect Enter network (radio access network, referred to as: RAN) and one or more core networks (core network, referred to as: CN it) is communicated.For example, user equipment can be mobile phone (or being " honeycomb " phone), portable computer, plate electricity Brain etc. can also be for example vehicle-mounted communication module etc. of internet of things equipment.Radio Access Network is made of radio reception device, wirelessly Access device is often referred to base station, can also refer to other for providing other access network equipments of wirelessly access.For example, In In UMTS system, base station is properly termed as node B (Node B, referred to as: NodeB or NB).In LTE or lte-a system, base station It is properly termed as the node B (evolved Node B, referred to as: eNodeB or eNB) of evolution.Core network is by multiple cores network Equipment composition, core network device are responsible for the foundation of the comprehensive control and relevant bearer to user equipment.For example, in LTE or In lte-a system, core network device include: mobility management entity (mobility management entity, referred to as: MME), public data network gateway (public data network gateway, referred to as: PDN GW or P-GW) etc., service network Close (serving gateway, referred to as: S-GW).
Fig. 3 is a kind of network architecture schematic diagram for supporting MBMS transmission suitable for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, The network architecture 300 includes user equipment (301,302), access network device (311,312,313) and core network device (320,330,340).It should be understood that above equipment is enumerated merely for illustrative purpose in Fig. 3, in actual deployment, however it is not limited to Fig. 3 Form, the type and number of above equipment can be increased or decreased adaptively, for example, increasing other indispensable core networks Equipment.Hereinafter, the application will introduce each embodiment of the invention by taking LTE system as an example.
In LTE system, these access network devices are base station, specially eNB.Core network device 320 is MME, Core network device 330 is multiple cell/multicast coordination entity (multi-cell/multicast coordination Entity, referred to as: MCE), core network device 340 is MBMS gateway (referred to as: MBMS-GW).It is convenient for statement, in the application Multiple cell/multicast coordination entity is referred to as multicast coordination entity or MCE.It should be noted that MCE is logic entity, in reality In deployment, can be used as an independent equipment and exist, can also merge with other equipment and dispose, for example, be integrated into base station or its In his core network device.
In order to support MBMS transmission, especially MBSFN transmission, the function of MCE to specifically include that reception and transmit MBMS session Control signaling (session control signalling) supports that (such as session initiation, session stop conversation management functional to eNB Only etc.), it is responsible for the radio resource of scheduling eNB management cell, guarantees the consistency of the radio-resource-configuration of each cell in single MA. MBMS data is forwarded to eNB by MBMS-GW support, and MBMS-GW can be disposed altogether with P-GW.
As shown in figure 3, the interface between MBMS-GW and eNB is known as M1 interface, it is interface in the user plane, MBMS-GW passes through IP The mode of multicast sends MBMS data to eNB.Interface between MCE and eNB is known as M2 interface, is control plane interface, base M2 interface signaling is transmitted in Flow Control Transmission Protocol (stream control transmission protocol, SCTP), is abided by Follow M2 interface protocol regulation.The interface of MCE and MME is known as M3 interface, is control plane interface, based on SCTP transmitting M3 interface letter It enables, it then follows M3 interface protocol regulation.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, rethink that MA as shown in Figure 2 partly overlaps scene.Assuming that one cell of a BTS management, base The cell that 311 manage of standing belongs to MA1, and the cell that base station 312 manages belongs to MA1 and MA2, and the cell that base station 313 manages belongs to MA2.As stated in the background art, under this MA configuring condition, the prior art is simultaneously not suitable for.In order to guarantee the covering of MA 2, this Inventive embodiments can be considered for MA2, in addition configure synchronizing channel, to guarantee the covering of MA2.Base station 312 is managed For cell, due to belonging to MA1 and MA2 simultaneously, then need to be respectively configured two sets of synchronizing channels.This two sets of synchronizing channels can be by Base station 312 is staggered transmission, but this will cause certain wasting of resources, may be by for the UE in MA marginal position To more interference of adjacent MA.Also, when partly overlapping there are multiple MA, the program will be more complicated, may not most Good solution.
In view of the limitation of the program, another more preferably solution is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 4 is A kind of schematic diagram of the communication system for supporting MBMS transmission provided in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 4, communication system 400 Including the first radio reception device and the second radio reception device.Wherein, the first radio reception device management first community, second Radio reception device manages second community, and first community belongs to the first MBMS single frequency network area MA, and second community belongs to second MA, the first MA are different from the 2nd MA.
Specifically, first radio reception device is used for: obtaining the first MBMS sync id;According to the first MBMS Sync id generates the first MBMS synchronization signal;The first radio resource based on pre-configuration broadcasts the synchronous letter of the first MBMS Number.
Second radio reception device is used for: obtaining the 2nd MBMS sync id;It is marked according to the 2nd MBMS is synchronous Know and generates the 2nd MBMS synchronization signal;The second radio resource based on pre-configuration broadcasts the 2nd MBMS synchronization signal.
Also, the first MBMS sync id and the 2nd MBMS sync id are identical MBMS sync id, First radio resource of the pre-configuration and the second radio resource of the pre-configuration are identical radio resource.
Optionally, communication system 400 further include: wirelessly connect with first radio reception device, described second respectively The core network device for entering equipment connection, is used for: the first radio reception device of Xiang Suoshu sends the first MBMS sync id; The 2nd MBMS sync id is sent to second radio reception device.
Therefore, the first radio reception device and the second radio reception device are broadcasted identical on identical radio resource MBMS synchronization signal.For user equipment, belongs to the MBMS synchronization signal transmitted in the different community of different MA, be equivalent to Synchronization signal from the same cell can either obtain reception and merge gain, can also be different to avoid transmitting between different MA The interference that synchronization signal generates.Therefore, compared with existing MBSFN transmission, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is in reality It is more convenient in deployment, the identical MBMS synchronization signal of more MA cooperation transmissions may be implemented, covering for synchronization signal can either be promoted Lid range can also save transfer resource.
In order to introduce above-mentioned communication system 400 in more detail, radio reception device is illustrated below in conjunction with Fig. 5.Fig. 5 For a kind of schematic diagram of the radio reception device for supporting MBMS transmission provided in the embodiment of the present invention.The radio reception device 500, it can be the first radio reception device or the second radio reception device in communication system 400 shown in Fig. 4.This wirelessly connects Enter equipment 500 and manage first community, the first community belongs to the first MA.
As shown in figure 5, the radio reception device 500 includes communication interface 510, transmitter 520 and processor 530.Its In, which may include: wireless interface and wireline interface.Wherein, wireless interface can refer to antenna, can also be with Refer to the logic or physical interface of connection antenna.In addition, radio reception device 500 can also include receiver 540, memory 550 etc..Memory 550 may include read-only memory and random access memory, and provide instruction sum number to processor 530 According to.Processor 530 controls the operation of radio reception device 500, and processor 530 can also be known as central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as: CPU).In specific application, transmitter 520 and receiver 540 may be coupled to communication interface 510.The various components of radio reception device 500 are coupled by bus system 50, and it includes number that wherein bus system 50, which is removed, It can also include power bus, control bus and status signal bus in addition etc. except bus.But for the sake of clear explanation, Various buses are all designated as bus system 50 in figure.
In embodiments of the present invention, the radio reception device 500 may include:
Wireless interface 510, the transmitter 520 being connect with the wireless interface 510, and the place being connect with the transmitter Manage device 530.The processor 530 is for controlling the radio reception device 500: obtaining MBMS sync id;According to described MBMS sync id generates MBMS synchronization signal;And the radio resource based on pre-configuration, broadcast the MBMS synchronization signal.Its In, the MBMS sync id, the radio resource of the pre-configuration is also applied for second community, and the second community belongs to second MA, the first MA are different from the 2nd MA.
The second community can be by other radio reception device management except radio reception device 500.Do not consider with When the compatibility of current LTE protocol, second community can also be managed by radio reception device 500.
In actual deployment, which can be the sync id individually designed for support MBMS transmission. The number of MBMS sync id can have multiple, and each sync id uniquely indicates a MBMS synchronization signal.The synchronous letter of MBMS Number number, sequence type, sequence length and sequence value and the corresponding of MBMS sync id and MBMS synchronization signal close System, can be arranged by communication protocol.It, can be same according to the MBMS after radio reception device receives a MBMS sync id Step mark, a uniquely generated MBMS synchronization signal.Similarly, the radio resource of the pre-configuration, can also be by the communication protocols View is arranged.It is and current it can be appreciated that the MBMS synchronization signal and at least one of radio resource of communication protocol agreement In LTE communication system be used for unicast transmission synchronization signal and radio resource, should different from, so that user equipment is not having In the case where prior information, it can know that current communication networks support MBMS transmission.
Support the user equipment of the communication protocol, the MBMS that on the radio resource of pre-configuration, can search for broadcast is synchronous Signal.For example, user equipment can be based on sequence related detecting method, the MBMS synchronization signal made an appointment using communication protocol It is related to make time domain to the signal received.When the relevant peak value of time domain is more than some threshold value, that is, it can determine that receive MBMS same Signal is walked, and obtains downlink timing and MBMS sync id accordingly.
Optionally, in a kind of optional embodiment, which is the 2nd MA mark, and user equipment receives After MBMS synchronization signal, the 2nd MA mark can be obtained.The MA of 2nd MA mark instruction is the 2nd MA.It is assisted in current standard In view, in order to distinguish different MA, different MA have different marks, which is known as MA mark (MBSFN area identity).MA mark cannot be supplied to user equipment by synchronization signal, but be carried on system message (system Information in), user equipment needs first to synchronize, then receives system message, then obtains MA mark.It, should in different MA MA mark is for scrambling MBMS data, and user equipment, which is based on MA mark, can carry out descrambling operation, to obtain MBMS industry Business data.Therefore, when which is that the 2nd MA is identified, for the cell in the 2nd MA, such as second community, for, Transmission the 2nd MA mark is no longer needed in system message, can save resource overhead.For first community, need to consider first community With the attaching relation of the 2nd MA.
In general, which is not belonging to the 2nd MA.At this point, first community belongs to the first MA, first can be obtained MA mark.In embodiments of the present invention, first community, which still needs to be identified according to the 2nd MA, generates and transmits MBMS synchronization signal, What the MBMS synchronization signal carried is the 2nd MA mark.At first sight, it does not appear to especially increase for first community itself Benefit.It is contemplated that is transmitted between difference MA is identical MBMS synchronization signal, for user equipment, avoid between different MA The interference that different synchronization signals generates is transmitted, especially when first community and second community (the first MA and the 2nd MA in other words) When adjacent, gain is still objective.
Certainly, first community can also belong to the 2nd MA, i.e. first community had both belonged to the first MA, also belong to the 2nd MA. The scene was had been contemplated that in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, in embodiments of the present invention, without configuring two sets of synchronizations in first community Channel.Theoretically, the first MA mark and the 2nd MA mark may be used to generate MBMS synchronization signal.But described first Cell belongs to the 2nd MA, and when the number of the 2nd MA cell that includes is than or equal to a MA;Alternatively, The 2nd MA is belonged in the first community, and the geographic area of second community covering is greater than or equal to described first When cell;Specified 2nd MA mark generates MBMS synchronization signal, can preferably improve covering, save resource overhead.This and back The thinking of the scheme referred in scape technology is different, in a way even it is considered that completely contradicting.In that scheme, for MA Overlay scenes, it is proposed that using the covering of multiple smaller MA, complete the covering of biggish MA.
Optionally, in a kind of optional embodiment, the radio reception device 500 further include: receiver 540;It is described Processor 530 obtains MBMS sync id for controlling the radio reception device 500, comprising: the processor 530 be used for The receiver 540 communicates, so that: the radio reception device 500 receives the configuration message that core network device is sent, described Configuring includes the MBMS sync id in message.
Optionally, in another optional embodiment, the radio reception device 500 further includes memory 550, described The code for being used to indicate the MBMS sync id is stored in memory 550;The processor 530 is described wireless for controlling Access device 500 obtains MBMS sync id, comprising: the processor 530 is used to read to be used to refer in the memory 550 Show the code of the MBMS sync id.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment of the present invention and each optional embodiment, above-mentioned radio reception device 500 can be with Include:
Memory 560 stores the code for being used to indicate the radio resource of the pre-configuration in the memory 560;With/ Or,
Receiver 570, for receiving the second configuration message of core network device transmission, the second configuration message is used for Initialize or update the radio resource of the pre-configuration.
Wherein, the memory 560 can be identical or different memory with memory 550;The receiver 570 with The receiver 540 can be identical or different receiver.For sake of simplicity, without 560 He of memory separately shown again in Fig. 5 Receiver 570.
In actual deployment, radio reception device 500 can be base station, be also possible to MBMS broadcasting equipment, the MBMS is wide Broadcasting equipment is the broadcasting equipment that deployment is used for MBMS transmission.Compared with base station, which can be understood as independent portion Administration, is exclusively used in the broadcasting equipment of MBMS transmission.It can only be used it should be understood that being exclusively used in MBMS transmission and being not limited to the MBMS broadcasting equipment In MBMS transmission, which obviously can also have other function, but support that MBMS transmission is its major function.Than Compared with for, base station is also used in support unicast transmission, and support unicast transmission, for base station other than supporting MBMS transmission For may be more important.
Above-mentioned optional embodiment is suitable for the situation that radio reception device 500 is base station and MBMS broadcasting equipment.When When radio reception device 500 is MBMS broadcasting equipment, since the MBMS broadcasting equipment is individually to dispose and be exclusively used in MBMS transmission Broadcasting equipment, in equipment factory, first installation or equipment debugging, can relatively easily the built-in memory 550 or 560, alternatively, being used to indicate by memory 550 or 560 copy of the external interface into the broadcasting equipment of MBMS transmission described The code of MBMS sync id.
It is described pre- by configuring message transmission MBMS sync id, initializing or updating in above-mentioned optional embodiment The radio resource of configuration, it is more flexible and convenient, but need to occupy certain Internet resources.Comparatively, it is appointed in advance by agreement Fixed or internal memory is pre-configured with MBMS sync id and radio resource, then can save certain Internet resources, but such as Fruit needs to change configuration, then relatively cumbersome.
It should be noted that the MBMS broadcasting equipment is especially suitable for the mobile TV scene based on MBMS technology.It is existing Radio and television operator or mobile communication carrier individually disposed using existing television spectrum as MBMS special carrier MBMS broadcasting equipment, dedicated for MBMS transmission, to provide a user the data clothes of the high-speeds such as mobile TV service Business.These MBMS broadcasting equipments can configure or integrate the capacity unit for supporting MBMS transmission, it is preferable that using powerful Radio frequency unit and antenna.Therefore, the coverage area of a MBMS broadcasting equipment can be far longer than a base in current LTE system The coverage area that station is capable of providing.In this way, the number of MBMS broadcasting equipment needed for one city of covering, is far less than and uses base The number stood.Certainly, MBMS broadcasting equipment can also be with base station mixed networking.For example, being responsible for mainly covering by MBMS broadcasting equipment Lid, the edge of MBMS broadcasting equipment overlay area are reconfigured base station and realize covering.For the hot spot region of MBMS business, such as learn School, shopping centre can also configure base station and be covered, and provide capacity enhancing.
Particularly, for the scene of MBMS broadcasting equipment and base station mixed networking, the communication that is provided in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 In system 400, preferably the first radio reception device is base station, and the second radio reception device is MBMS broadcasting equipment.Also, consider To using under MBMS special carrier scene, the concept of cell may change in existing cellular communication system.In the application The concept of cell can further expand, to be suitable for MBMS broadcasting equipment.
By taking LTE as an example, it is to provide access service for user equipment that cell, which is the basic composition unit of Radio Access Network, Minimum service unit.Each cell has a proof of identification (identification), which is referred to as small Area identifies (Cell Identity).The cell ID is by the access device of Radio Access Network, such as base station, in certain geographic region It is broadcasted in domain.User equipment in the geographic area can be based on the cell ID unique identification cell, and accessing should Cell enjoys radio communication service.In general, cell is related to two layers of meaning, first is that the overlay area (coverage of cell Area), related to the geographic area of broadcast cell mark;Second is that the combination of resources of cell, the frequency with offer radio communication service Rate resource is related.Overlay area is related to the geographic area that broadcast cell identifies, but not exactly the same, is normally defined and reaches certain The geographic area of one service request.The combination of resources of cell is related to carrier wave (carrier) but not exactly the same.Carrier wave is usual It is defined as the data of carrying radio communication service or the modulated waveform of control signaling.One cell can have multiple loads Wave, a carrier wave can also be shared by multiple cells.
In this application, since radio reception device no longer broadcast cell identifies, broadcasting MBMS sync id, such as second MA mark.If future is directed to MBMS special carrier, cancel the concept of cell, then the cell in the application also is understood as indicating For the radio reception device, the covered geographic area of MBMS special carrier broadcast singal institute is used.It is specific to consider MBMS Transmission still can be unit by MA, carry out MBSFN transmission for MBMS business.Cell in different MA, uses difference MA mark MBMS data is scrambled.For MBMS synchronization signal, can more MA cooperation transmissions, further ensure and cover Lid reduces resource overhead.MA mark is similar to original cell ID concept at this time, but difference is that user equipment parses To MA mark be not necessarily for scramble MBMS data MA mark.User equipment can also be disappeared by other system Breath or MBMS control information, obtain others MA mark.
In order to introduce above-mentioned communication system 400 in more detail, illustrate core network device below in conjunction with Fig. 6.Fig. 6 is this A kind of schematic diagram of the core network device for supporting MBMS transmission provided in inventive embodiments.The core network device 600, It can be the core network device for the communication system 400 introduced in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4.The core network device 600 can be with It is connect respectively with the first radio reception device and the second radio reception device, wherein first radio reception device management first Cell, second radio reception device manage second community, and the first community belongs to the first MA, and the second community belongs to 2nd MA, the first MA are different from the 2nd MA.Also, the core network device 600 can be with embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 And the radio reception device in each optional embodiment cooperates, and supports MBMS transmission, relational language definition, realization side jointly Formula, technical effect can be with reference to the introductions of these embodiments and each optional embodiment.
As shown in fig. 6, the core network device 600 includes communication interface 610, transmitter 620 and processor 630.Its In, which is generally wireline interface, and the number of some interfaces can have one or more, is used for and wireless access Equipment and other core network devices are connected.In addition, core network device 600 can also include receiver 640, memory 650 etc..Memory 650 may include read-only memory and random access memory, and provide instruction sum number to processor 630 According to.The operation of the 630 control core network equipment 600 of processor, is referred to as central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as: CPU).The various components of core network device 600 are coupled by bus system 50.
In embodiments of the present invention, the core network device 600 includes: wireline interface 610, transmitter 620, and place Manage device 630;Wherein, the processor is communicated for 630 with the transmitter and the wireline interface, so that the core network Equipment 600:
The first MBMS sync id is sent to first radio reception device;
The 2nd MBMS sync id is sent to second radio reception device;
Wherein, the first MBMS sync id and the 2nd MBMS sync id are identical MBMS sync id, The MBMS sync id is for generating MBMS synchronization signal.
Optionally, the processor 630 with the transmitter 620 and the wireline interface 610 for communicating, so that described Core network device 600:
The 2nd MA is belonged in the first community, and the number of the 2nd MA cell that includes is than or equal to When one MA;Alternatively, belonging to the 2nd MA, and the geographic area of second community covering in the first community When more than or equal to the first community;
Determine that the 2nd MA is main MA, the mark of the main MA is as the MBMS sync id.
When the core network device 600 is multicast coordination entity, the first MBMS sync id is dispatched by MBMS Information (MBMS scheduling information) message is sent;Wherein,
When the first community is not belonging to two MA, the 2nd MA is identified as the MBMS Scheduling Information message In except existing first MA mark, it is newly-increased for generating the mark of MBMS synchronization signal;
When the first community belongs to two MA, in the MBMS Scheduling Information message further include: for referring to Show that the radio reception device identifies the information for generating MBMS synchronization signal according to the 2nd MA.
Optionally, the processor 630 with the transmitter 620 and the wireline interface 610 for communicating, so that described Core network device 600:
Instruction information is sent to first radio reception device and second radio reception device, so that described first Radio reception device and second radio reception device are that the MBMS synchronization signal configures identical radio resource.
In actual implementation, in the various embodiments described above and optional embodiment, it is related to core network device and wireless access The Signalling exchange of equipment, such as core network device are matched to radio reception device core network device to radio reception device transmission Set message, with transmitting send MBMS sync id, such as the 2nd MA identify, initialization or update be pre-configured be used for transmission MBMS The radio resource of synchronization signal;Alternatively, core network device sends instruction information to multiple radio reception devices, so that multiple nothings Line access device is that MBMS synchronization signal configures identical radio resource;New message can be redesigned to be carried, it can To be merged into a piece of news or be divided into several message bearings.
If it is considered that being improved based on current standard, it may be considered that modify the message of existing M2 interface transmitting, example If MBMS session start starts request (MBMS session start request) message, alternatively, MBMS scheduling information.Specifically Ground, can be on the basis of these have message, and new field or the original field of modification carry the information newly introduced.For example, working as When the first community is not belonging to two MA, due to can only carry the first MA mark in existing MBMS Scheduling Information message Know, the 2nd MA mark will not be carried.Therefore, for MBMS Scheduling Information message, the 2nd MA mark here is then newly-increased For generating the mark of MBMS synchronization signal.For another example when the first community belongs to two MA, due to existing MBMS Scheduling Information message in can both carry the first MA mark, can also carry the 2nd MA mark.Therefore, it is necessary to additionally indicate institute It states after radio reception device identifies generation MBMS synchronization signal, such as modification field name according to the 2nd MA and defines, or is straight Connect newly-increased instruction information etc..
Below will be by taking LTE system as an example, base station eNB, core network device MCE illustrate above-mentioned communication system 400 workflow.It should be understood that the MCE can be other core network devices, which can be other radio reception devices. Fig. 7 is a kind of method schematic diagram for supporting MBMS transmission provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 7, which comprises
Step S701, MCE sends configuration message 1 to eNB 1, and the synchronous mark of the first MBMS is carried in the configuration message 1 Know.
Step S703, MCE sends configuration message 2 to eNB 2, and the synchronous mark of the 2nd MBMS is carried in the configuration message 2 Know.
Wherein, the first MBMS sync id and the 2nd MBMS sync id are identical MBMS sync id, The MBMS sync id is for generating MBMS synchronization signal.Optionally, which can identify for the second MA.It can Selection of land, the configuration message 1 and configuration message 2 all can be MBMS Scheduling Information messages.Optionally, which also could alternatively be MBMS broadcasting equipment.Also, when eNB or MBMS broadcasting equipment is supported to read the MBMS sync id of storage inside, above-mentioned step Rapid at least one of S701 or S702 could alternatively be: eNB or MBMS broadcasting equipment reads the synchronous mark of MBMS of storage inside Know.Related notion can refer to foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
Step S705, MCE sends configuration message 3 to eNB 1, carries in the configuration message 3 and is used to indicate the eNB 1 is the information of MBMS synchronization signal scheduling radio resources.
Step S707, MCE sends configuration message 4 to eNB 2, carries in the configuration message 4 and is used to indicate the eNB 2 be the information of MBMS synchronization signal scheduling radio resources.
Wherein, the configuration message 3 and configuration message 4 are for dispatching the eNB 1 and 2 MBMS synchronization signal of eNB Radio resource be identical radio resource.If being pre-configured in the eNB 1 and eNB 2 and being used for transmission MBMS synchronization signal Radio resource, such as by communication protocol in advance about timing, step S705 and step S707 also can be omitted.Alternatively, herein Step S705 and step S707 can be used for initializing or updating the radio resource of the pre-configuration.It should be noted that It is not limited between above step S701, S703, S705, S705 and executes sequence.Also, step S701 and S705 can be merged into One step, i.e. configuration message 1 and configuration message 3 are identical message.Step S703 and S707 also can be merged into a step Suddenly, i.e. configuration message 2 and configuration message 4 is identical message.
Step S709, eNB 1 generates simultaneously broadcasting MBMS synchronization signal according to the MBMS sync id.
Step S709 ', eNB 2 are generated according to the MBMS sync id and broadcasting MBMS synchronization signal.
It should be noted that above-mentioned steps S709 and step S709 ' is parallel executes.ENB 1 and eNB 2 are in identical nothing Identical MBMS synchronization signal is broadcasted in line resource.Therefore, it can be realized the identical MBMS synchronization signal of more MA cooperation transmissions, both It is able to ascend the coverage area of synchronization signal, also can and save transfer resource.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the various illustrative components, blocks that the embodiment of the present invention is listed (illustrative logical block) and step (step) can by electronic hardware, computer software, or both knot Conjunction is realized.For the replaceability (interchangeability) for clearly showing that hardware and software, above-mentioned various explanations Property component (illustrative components) and step universally describe their function.Such function is The design requirement for depending on specific application and whole system is realized by hardware or software.Those skilled in the art can be with For every kind of specific application, various methods can be used and realize the function, but this realization is understood not to exceed The range of protection of the embodiment of the present invention.
Various illustrative logical blocks described in the embodiment of the present invention, module can be by general processors, number Signal processor, specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, it is discrete Door or transistor logic, discrete hardware components or above-mentioned any combination of design carry out implementation or operation described function.It is general Processor can be microprocessor, and optionally, which may be any traditional processor, controller, micro-control Device or state machine processed.Processor can also be realized by the combination of computing device, such as digital signal processor and micro process Device, multi-microprocessor, one or more microprocessors are combined a digital signal processor core or any other like are matched It sets to realize.
The step of method described in the embodiment of the present invention or algorithm can be directly embedded into hardware, processor execute it is soft The combination of part module or the two.Software module can store in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM storage Other any form of storaging mediums in device, eeprom memory, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or this field In.Illustratively, storaging medium can be connect with processor, so that processor can read information from storaging medium, and It can be to storaging medium stored and written information.Optionally, storaging medium can also be integrated into the processor.Processor and storaging medium can To be set in asic, ASIC be can be set in user terminal.Optionally, processor and storaging medium also can be set in In different components in the terminal of family.
In one or more exemplary designs, above-mentioned function described in the embodiment of the present invention can be in hardware, soft Part, firmware or any combination of this three are realized.If realized in software, these functions be can store and computer-readable On medium, or it is transferred on a computer readable medium in the form of one or more instructions or code forms.Computer readable medium includes electricity Brain storaging medium and convenient for so that computer program is allowed to be transferred to from a place telecommunication media in other places.Storaging medium can be with It is that any general or special computer can be with the useable medium of access.For example, such computer readable media may include but It is not limited to RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disc storages, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or other What can be used for carry or store with instruct or data structure and it is other can be by general or special computer or general or specially treated The medium of the program code of device reading form.In addition, any connection can be properly termed computer readable medium, example Such as, if software is to pass through a coaxial cable, optical fiber computer, double from a web-site, server or other remote resources Twisted wire, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) are defined with being also contained in for the wireless way for transmitting such as example infrared, wireless and microwave In computer readable medium.The disk (disk) and disk (disc) includes compress disk, radium-shine disk, CD, DVD, floppy disk And Blu-ray Disc, disk is usually with magnetic replicate data, and disk usually carries out optically replicated data with laser.Combinations of the above Also it may be embodied in computer readable medium.
The foregoing description of description of the invention can make art technology it is any can use or realize it is of the invention interior Hold, any modification based on disclosure is all considered as this field it will be apparent that described in the invention is basic Principle can be applied in other deformations without departing from inventive nature and range of the invention.Therefore, in disclosed in this invention Appearance is not limited solely to described embodiment and design, can be extended to and principle of the present invention and disclosed new feature one The maximum magnitude of cause.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of radio reception device for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business MBMS transmission, the radio reception device include base It stands, the radio reception device manages first community, and the first community belongs to the first MBMS single frequency network area MA, feature It is, the radio reception device includes:
Wireless interface, the first receiver and transmitter being connect with the wireless interface, and the place being connect with the transmitter Manage device;Wherein, the processor is for controlling the radio reception device:
The MBMS Scheduling Information message that core network device is sent is received, is synchronized in the MBMS Scheduling Information message comprising MBMS Mark generates MBMS synchronization signal according to the MBMS sync id;And
Radio resource based on pre-configuration broadcasts the MBMS synchronization signal;
Wherein, the MBMS sync id, the radio resource of the pre-configuration are also applied for second community, the second community category In the 2nd MA, the first MA is different from the 2nd MA;
When the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community is not belonging to two MA, described second MA is identified as in the MBMS Scheduling Information message except existing first MA mark, and newly-increased is used to generate MBMS synchronization signal Mark;
When the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community belongs to two MA, the MBMS In Scheduling Information message further include: be used to indicate the radio reception device and identified to generate MBMS and synchronize according to the 2nd MA and believe Number information.
2. radio reception device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community belongs to the 2nd MA;Wherein,
Compared with the first MA, the number for the cell that the 2nd MA includes is more;Alternatively, compared with the first community, The geographic area of the second community covering is bigger.
3. radio reception device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community is not belonging to the 2nd MA.
4. radio reception device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the radio reception device also wraps MBMS broadcasting equipment is included, the MBMS broadcasting equipment is the broadcasting equipment that deployment is used for MBMS transmission, the MBMS broadcasting equipment Including first memory, the code for being used to indicate the MBMS sync id is stored in the first memory;
The processor is also used to read the code for being used to indicate the MBMS sync id in the first memory.
5. radio reception device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the radio reception device includes:
Second memory stores the code for being used to indicate the radio resource of the pre-configuration in the second memory;With/ Or,
Second receiver, for receiving the second configuration message of core network device transmission, the second configuration message is for just Beginningization or the radio resource for updating the pre-configuration;
Wherein, when the radio reception device is MBMS broadcasting equipment, the second memory and the first memory phase It is same or different;When the radio reception device is base station, the second receiver and first receiver are identical or different.
6. a kind of core network device for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business MBMS transmission, the core network device includes more Broadcast coordination entity, the core network device respectively with the first radio reception device, the connection of the second radio reception device, described the One radio reception device manages first community, and second radio reception device manages second community, and the first community belongs to First MBMS single frequency network area MA, the second community belong to the 2nd MA, and the first MA is different from the 2nd MA, special Sign is that the core network device includes:
Wireline interface, transmitter and processor;Wherein, the processor is used for and the transmitter and the wireline interface Communication, so that the core network device:
By MBMS Scheduling Information message, the first radio reception device of Xiang Suoshu sends the first MBMS sync id;
The 2nd MBMS sync id is sent to second radio reception device;
Wherein, the first MBMS sync id and the 2nd MBMS sync id are identical MBMS sync id, described MBMS sync id is for generating MBMS synchronization signal;
When the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community is not belonging to two MA, described second MA is identified as in the MBMS Scheduling Information message except existing first MA mark, and newly-increased is used to generate MBMS synchronization signal Mark;
When the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community belongs to two MA, the MBMS In Scheduling Information message further include: be used to indicate the radio reception device and identified to generate MBMS and synchronize according to the 2nd MA and believe Number information.
7. core network device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The processor with the transmitter and the wireline interface for communicating, so that the core network device:
The 2nd MA is belonged in the first community, and the number of the 2nd MA cell that includes is than or equal to described When one MA;Alternatively, belonging to the 2nd MA in the first community, and the geographic area of second community covering is greater than Or when being equal to the first community;
Determine that the 2nd MA is main MA, the mark of the main MA is as the MBMS sync id.
8. core network device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark;Also, the first community is not belonging to the 2nd MA.
9. according to any core network device of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that:
The processor with the transmitter and the wireline interface for communicating, so that the core network device:
Instruction information is sent to first radio reception device and second radio reception device, so that described first is wireless Access device and second radio reception device are that the MBMS synchronization signal configures identical radio resource.
10. a kind of communication system, the communication system supports multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business MBMS transmission, the communication system packet Include the first radio reception device, the second radio reception device and respectively with first radio reception device, described second wireless The core network device of access device connection, the core network device includes multicast coordination entity, first wireless access Equipment management first community, second radio reception device manage second community, and it is mono- that the first community belongs to the first MBMS Frequency network area MA, the second community belong to the 2nd MA, and the first MA is different from the 2nd MA, it is characterised in that:
First radio reception device is used for: obtaining the first MBMS sync id;The is generated according to the first MBMS sync id One MBMS synchronization signal;The first radio resource based on pre-configuration broadcasts the first MBMS synchronization signal;
Second radio reception device is used for: obtaining the 2nd MBMS sync id;The is generated according to the 2nd MBMS sync id Two MBMS synchronization signals;The second radio resource based on pre-configuration broadcasts the 2nd MBMS synchronization signal;
Core network device is used for: by MBMS Scheduling Information message, the first radio reception device of Xiang Suoshu sends described first MBMS sync id;The 2nd MBMS sync id is sent to second radio reception device;
Wherein, the first MBMS sync id and the 2nd MBMS sync id are identical MBMS sync id, described Second radio resource of the first radio resource and the pre-configuration that are pre-configured is identical radio resource;
When the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community is not belonging to two MA, described second MA is identified as in the MBMS Scheduling Information message except existing first MA mark, and newly-increased is used to generate MBMS synchronization signal Mark;
When the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community belongs to two MA, the MBMS In Scheduling Information message further include: be used to indicate the radio reception device and identified to generate MBMS and synchronize according to the 2nd MA and believe Number information.
11. communication system according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:
The MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark;Also, the first community is not belonging to the 2nd MA.
12. communication system according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the core network device is used for:
When the number for the cell that the 2nd MA includes is than or equal to a MA;Alternatively, being covered in the second community When the geographic area of lid is greater than or equal to the first community;
Determine that the 2nd MA is main MA, the mark of the main MA is as the MBMS sync id.
13. 0 to 12 any communication system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the core network device is used for:
Instruction information is sent to first radio reception device and second radio reception device, so that described first is wireless Access device and second radio reception device are that the MBMS synchronization signal configures identical radio resource.
14. a kind of method for supporting multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business (MBMS) to transmit characterized by comprising
Radio reception device receives the MBMS Scheduling Information message that core network device is sent, and the radio reception device includes base It stands, the radio reception device manages first community, and the first community belongs to the first MBMS single frequency network area MA, described It include MBMS sync id in MBMS Scheduling Information message;
The radio reception device generates MBMS synchronization signal according to the MBMS sync id;
Radio resource of the radio reception device based on pre-configuration broadcasts the MBMS synchronization signal;
Wherein, the MBMS sync id, the radio resource of the pre-configuration are also applied for second community, the second community category In the 2nd MA, the first MA is different from the 2nd MA;
When the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community is not belonging to two MA, described second MA is identified as in the MBMS Scheduling Information message except existing first MA mark, and newly-increased is used to generate MBMS synchronization signal Mark;
When the MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community belongs to two MA, the MBMS In Scheduling Information message further include: be used to indicate the radio reception device and identified to generate MBMS and synchronize according to the 2nd MA and believe Number information.
15. according to the method for claim 14, it is characterised in that:
The MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community belongs to the 2nd MA;Wherein,
Compared with the first MA, the number for the cell that the 2nd MA includes is more;Alternatively, compared with the first community, The geographic area of the second community covering is bigger.
16. according to the method for claim 14, it is characterised in that:
The MBMS sync id is the 2nd MA mark, and the first community is not belonging to the 2nd MA.
17. 4 to 16 any method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radio reception device further includes MBMS Broadcasting equipment, the MBMS broadcasting equipment are the broadcasting equipment that deployment is used for MBMS transmission, are stored in the MBMS broadcasting equipment It is used to indicate the code of the MBMS sync id;Then the method also includes:
The MBMS broadcasting equipment reads the code for being used to indicate the MBMS sync id of storage inside.
18. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that further include:
The MBMS broadcasting equipment reads the code of the radio resource for being used to indicate the pre-configuration of storage inside;And/or
The second configuration message that core network device is sent is received, the second configuration message is for initializing or updating described pre- The radio resource of configuration.
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