CN107113186A - The method and public service entity of data transfer in unified machine to machine system - Google Patents

The method and public service entity of data transfer in unified machine to machine system Download PDF

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CN107113186A
CN107113186A CN201480084395.6A CN201480084395A CN107113186A CN 107113186 A CN107113186 A CN 107113186A CN 201480084395 A CN201480084395 A CN 201480084395A CN 107113186 A CN107113186 A CN 107113186A
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qos
attribute
resource
window
parameter
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CN107113186B (en
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尹长川
武霄泳
于琦
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/34Signalling channels for network management communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/40Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using virtualisation of network functions or resources, e.g. SDN or NFV entities

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of data transfer in unified machine to machine system and public service entity.This method includes:Application layer services quality Q oS variable parameters are obtained, application layer QoS variable parameters are used to represent quality requirement of the application to transmitting data;Application layer QoS variable parameters are mapped as the recognizable target QoS variable parameters of bottom-layer network;Target QoS variable parameters are sent to network service entity NSE, in order to which the NSE transmits data according to target QoS variable parameters.The method of data transfer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, disclosure satisfy that under oneM2M systems, requirement of the application under different application scene for the QoS of network.

Description

The method and public service entity of data transmission in unified machine to machine system Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications fields, and more particularly, to the method and public service entity of data transmission in unified machine to machine system.
Background technique
The structure of unified machine to machine (one Machine to Machine, referred to as " oneM2M ") system is divided into application layer, public service layer and network layer.Wherein application layer is managed the related operation and storage for being responsible for application by application entity (Application Entity, referred to as " AE "), and include in application layer is the end-to-end oneM2M solution of instantiation.Public service layer is by public service entity (Common Services Entity, referred to as " CSE ") it manages and is responsible for convergence application layer message formation resource pool while coordinating bottom-layer network to transmit, it is that core layer in oneM2M plays the role of platform, public service layer includes a series of public service function of instantiations.Network layer, which is then managed by network service entity (Network Services Entity, referred to as " NSE "), is responsible for bottom-layer network transmission, provides the ability that bottom-layer network can provide to public service layer.
Reference point (i.e. interface) in oneM2M system between layers has 3 kinds, wherein the interface between Mca:AE and CSE, the communication being responsible between AE to CSE or CSE to AE;Interface between Mcc/Mcc ': two CSE, the communication being responsible between CSE;Interface between Mcn:CSE and NSE, the communication being responsible between CSE to NSE or NSE to CSE.There are one Mch reference points, are the interfaces between oneM2M system and charge system.
OneM2M system architecture is broadly divided into two domains: communal facility domain (Infrastructure Domain, referred to as " IN ") and local domain (Field Domain), wherein local domain includes intermediate node (Middle Node, referred to as " MN "), application service node (Application Service Node, referred to as " ASN ") and application specific node (Application Dedicated Node, referred to as " AND ").Wherein other nodes all include CSE in addition to ADN node only includes AE.
It is merged with unified machine to machine (M2M) communication system, promotion M2M global standards with vertical industry application to efficiently dispose, globalization normal structure-oneM2M comes into being.The elementary object of oneM2M is the M2M application layer standard of Unified Communication industry, promotes effectively collaboration inside communications industry.OneM2M standard uses the function structure of layering, and communication between layers is completed by unified interface, and based on unified interface, compatible different bottom accesses network to oneM2M system requirements simultaneously (including but not limited to third generation collaborative project partner (3rdGeneration Partnership Project, referred to as " 3GPP ", Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, referred to as " WiFi "), bluetooth (Blue Tooth)).
With the fast development of technology of Internet of things, the application scenarios that oneM2M system is covered are increasingly extensive, and business demand is more various, in many scenes, there is corresponding requirement using the service quality (Quality of Service, referred to as " QoS ") for network.Such as in traffic system, the gathering system of car accident information has higher requirements to time delay;And tele-medicine is applied and is had higher requirements to the time delay and packet loss of network.The QoS value parameter that oneM2M system needs capable support different, such as: rate, time delay, packet loss, the bit error rate, network bandwidth etc..
Existing oneM2M standard uses (the Things Like Representational State Transfer of the representative state transfer of resourceoriented, referred to as " RESTful ") framework, data transmission guarantee mechanism under OneM2M system is transmitting (<delivery>) resource and communications management (<cmdhpolicy>) strategy under joint CSE, is realized by the relevant parameter of data transmission state in change request message (request).There is no the QoS based on business transmission requirement to indicate mechanism, the mapping mechanism of QoS to bottom-layer network, end to end QoS transmission mechanism.Therefore, this data transmission guarantee mechanism can only ensure the most basic transmission requirement of data, be unable to satisfy the demand of many existing application scenarios.
At present, the relevant technologies utilize centralized resource manager and service controller, define service and its qos parameter, and internet protocol-based (Internet Protocol, referred to as " IP ") network, qos parameter is mapped as differentiated services code points (Differentiated Services Code Point, referred to as " DSCP "), the transmitting of qos parameter in network is completed by routing, to guarantee the quality of service.But in the technical solution, the transmitting of qos parameter needs are partially completed by the DSCP in IP data packet, so that the technical solution is mainly based upon 3GPP network, all bottom-layer networks that cannot well suitable for OneM2M system.
Therefore, under existing oneM2M system, how to meet the requirement using the QoS for network under different application scene, be current urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, can satisfy under oneM2M system the embodiment of the invention provides the method and public service entity of data transmission in a kind of unified machine to machine oneM2M system, requirement of the application under different application scene for the QoS of network.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of method for unifying data transmission in machine to machine system, comprising: Application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter is obtained, application layer QoS variable parameter is used to indicate the quality requirement using to transmission data;Application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network;Target QoS variable parameter is sent to network service entity NSE, in order to which the NSE transmits data according to target QoS variable parameter.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation of the first aspect, application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network by this, comprise determining that the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the long offset of window of minimum value and the QoS window of the bottom-layer network, which is used to indicate the section of the overall target of the QoS of the bottom-layer network;According to the QoS rule mapping table that the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and minimum value, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and currently used Policies Resource include, target QoS variable parameter is obtained.
The possible implementation of with reference to first aspect the first, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the maximum value and minimum value and the bottom-layer network of the QoS window of the determination bottom-layer network, include: the QoS variable default value attribute for including according to the currently used Policies Resource, determines in application layer QoS variable parameter not by the value of the parameter of tax initial value;When the value of each parameter meets the requirement for the qos parameter limitation attribute that the currently used Policies Resource includes in application layer QoS variable parameter, the long attribute of QoS window for including according to the currently used Policies Resource, determines the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network;According to the long offset attribute of QoS window that the value of each parameter in application layer QoS variable parameter and the currently used Policies Resource include, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network is determined.
With reference to first aspect the first or second of possible implementation, in a third possible implementation of the first aspect, the acquisition application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter, it include: the first request message that receiving application entity AE or public service entity CSE is sent, which includes application layer QoS variable parameter;Obtain the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in first request message.
The third possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the maximum value and minimum value and the bottom-layer network of the QoS window of the determination bottom-layer network, when including: that the QoS control parameter for including enables in determining first request message, the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the long offset of window of minimum value and the QoS window of the bottom-layer network are determined.
With reference to first aspect the first or second of possible implementation, in the fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, the acquisition application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter, comprising: receive AE Or the second request message that CSE is sent, second request message create QoS variable parameter resource for requesting under target resource;Creation includes the QoS variable parameter resource of application layer QoS variable parameter under the target resource;Obtain the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in the QoS variable parameter resource.
5th kind of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the maximum value and minimum value and the bottom-layer network of the QoS window of the determination bottom-layer network, comprising: receive the third request message including data information that the AE or CSE is sent;When determining the purpose scope for transmitting the third request message includes the QoS variable parameter resource, the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the long offset of window of minimum value and the QoS window of the bottom-layer network are determined.
The 5th kind with reference to first aspect or the 6th kind of possible implementation, in a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, the target resource are public service solid foundation CSEBase resource or AE resource.
The 7th kind of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the 8th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the CSEBase resource or the AE resource further include: qos policy resource and the currently used Policies Resource;Wherein, the management link attribute of the currently used Policies Resource is associated with the qos policy resource, which includes: qos parameter restriction strategy resource, qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, bottom-layer network access strategy resource and QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource.
The 8th kind of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the 9th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, which further includes 1 name attribute and M management link attribute, and M is the natural number more than or equal to 3;
Wherein, the name attribute is used to indicate the title for the qos policy for including in the qos policy resource, it is associated with the qos parameter restriction strategy resource that at least one of this M management link attribute manages link attribute, at least one of this M management link attribute management link attribute is associated with qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, at least one management link attribute is associated with the bottom-layer network access strategy resource in this M management link attribute.
The 8th kind with reference to first aspect or the 9th kind of possible implementation, in the tenth kind of possible implementation of first aspect, which includes at least one of lower Column Properties: limitation data transmission Mean Speed attribute, limitation data transmission delay attribute, limitation data transmission delay shake attribute, limitation packet loss attribute, limitation data transmission credibility attribute and limitation data transport priority attribute.
Any possible implementation into the tenth kind of possible implementation of the 8th kind with reference to first aspect, in a kind of the tenth possible implementation of first aspect, it includes at least one of lower Column Properties which, which sets Policies Resource: data transmit Mean Speed default value setting attribute, data transmission delay default value setting attribute, data transmission delay shake default value setting attribute, packet loss setting attribute, data transmission credibility setting attribute and data transport priority and set attribute.
Any possible implementation into a kind of the tenth possible implementation of the 8th kind with reference to first aspect, in the 12nd kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the bottom-layer network access strategy resource include target network attribute, the maximum value attribute of the QoS window of bottom-layer network, bottom-layer network QoS window minimum value attribute and other conditions attribute.
Any possible implementation in the 8th kind to the 12nd kind possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the 13rd kind of possible implementation of first aspect, which includes the long offset attribute of QoS window and at least one of lower Column Properties of bottom-layer network: data transmit Mean Speed value range attribute, data transmission delay value range attribute, data transmission delay shake value range attribute, packet loss value range attribute, data transmission credibility value range attribute and data transport priority value range attribute.
With reference to first aspect, the first of first aspect any possible implementation into the 13rd kind of possible implementation, in the 14th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, application layer QoS variable parameter includes at least one of following parameters: data transmit Mean Speed parameter, data transmission delay parameter, data transmission delay jitter parameter, packet loss parameter, data transmission credibility parameter and data transport priority parameter.
Second aspect provides a kind of public service entity, comprising: obtains module, for obtaining application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter, application layer QoS variable parameter is used to indicate the quality requirement using to transmission data;Processing module, the application layer QoS variable parameter for obtaining the acquisition module are mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network;Sending module, for sending target QoS variable parameter to network service entity NSE, in order to which the NSE sends data according to target QoS variable parameter.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation of the second aspect, the processing module is specifically used for: determining the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the long offset of window of minimum value and the QoS window of the bottom-layer network, which is used to indicate the section of the overall target of the QoS of the bottom-layer network;According to the QoS rule mapping table that the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and minimum value, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and currently used Policies Resource include, target QoS variable is obtained Parameter.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of second aspect, in a second possible implementation of the second aspect, the processing module also particularly useful for: the QoS variable default value attribute for including according to the currently used Policies Resource determines in application layer QoS variable parameter not by the value of the parameter of tax initial value;When the value of each parameter meets the requirement for the qos parameter limitation attribute that the currently used Policies Resource includes in application layer QoS variable parameter, the long attribute of QoS window for including according to the currently used Policies Resource, determines the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network;According to the long offset attribute of QoS window that the value of each parameter in application layer QoS variable parameter and the currently used Policies Resource include, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network is determined.
In conjunction with the first or second of possible implementation of second aspect, in the third possible implementation of the second aspect, the public service entity further include: the first receiving module, for the first request message that receiving application entity AE or public service entity CSE is sent, which includes application layer QoS variable parameter;
Wherein, which is specifically used for: obtaining the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in received first request message of first receiving module.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of second aspect, in the fourth possible implementation of the second aspect, the processing module is specifically used for: when the QoS control parameter for including in determining received first request message of first receiving module is enabled, determining the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the long offset of window of minimum value and the QoS window of the bottom-layer network.
In conjunction with the first or second of possible implementation of second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the second aspect, the public service entity further include: the second receiving module, the second request message sent for receiving AE or CSE, second request message create QoS variable parameter resource for requesting under target resource;Creation module, for the QoS variable parameter resource of creation including application layer QoS variable parameter under the target resource;
Wherein, which is specifically used for: obtaining the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in the QoS variable parameter resource of creation module creation.
In conjunction with the 5th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the sixth possible implementation of the second aspect, second receiving module also particularly useful for: receive the third request message including data information that the AE or the CSE send;
Wherein, which is specifically used for: when determining the purpose scope for transmitting the third request message includes the QoS variable parameter resource, determining the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network With the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network.
In conjunction with the 5th kind of second aspect or the 6th kind of possible implementation, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, which is public service solid foundation CSEBase resource or AE resource.
In conjunction with the 7th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 8th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, the CSEBase resource or the AE resource further include: qos policy resource and currently used Policies Resource;Wherein, the management link attribute of the currently used Policies Resource is associated with the qos policy resource, which includes: qos parameter restriction strategy resource, qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, bottom-layer network access strategy resource and QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource.
In conjunction with the 8th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 9th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, which further includes 1 name attribute and M management link attribute, and M is the natural number more than or equal to 3;
Wherein, the name attribute is used to indicate the title for the qos policy for including in the qos policy resource, it is associated with the qos parameter restriction strategy resource that at least one of this M management link attribute manages link attribute, at least one of this M management link attribute management link attribute is associated with qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, at least one management link attribute is associated with the bottom-layer network access strategy resource in this M management link attribute.
In conjunction with any possible implementation in the 8th kind of second aspect or the 9th kind of possible implementation, in the tenth kind of possible implementation of second aspect, which includes at least one of lower Column Properties: limitation data transmission Mean Speed attribute, limitation data transmission delay attribute, limitation data transmission delay shake attribute, limitation packet loss attribute, limitation data transmission credibility attribute and limitation data transport priority attribute.
In conjunction with second aspect the 8th kind to the tenth kind possible implementation in any possible implementation, in a kind of the tenth possible implementation of second aspect, it includes at least one of lower Column Properties which, which sets Policies Resource: data transmit Mean Speed default value setting attribute, data transmission delay default value setting attribute, data transmission delay shake default value setting attribute, packet loss setting attribute, data transmission credibility setting attribute and data transport priority and set attribute.
In conjunction with the 8th kind of second aspect any possible implementation into a kind of the tenth possible implementation, in the 12nd kind of possible implementation of second aspect, the bottom-layer network access strategy resource include target network attribute, the maximum value attribute of the QoS window of bottom-layer network, bottom-layer network QoS window minimum value attribute and other conditions attribute.
In conjunction with second aspect the 8th kind to the 12nd kind possible implementation in any possible implementation, in the 13rd kind of possible implementation of second aspect, which includes the long offset attribute of QoS window and at least one of lower Column Properties of bottom-layer network: data transmit Mean Speed value range attribute, data transmission delay value range attribute, data transmission delay shake value range attribute, packet loss value range attribute, data transmission credibility value range attribute and data transport priority value range attribute.
In conjunction with second aspect, the first of second aspect any possible implementation into the 13rd kind of possible implementation, in the 14th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, application layer QoS variable parameter includes at least one of following parameters: data transmit Mean Speed parameter, data transmission delay parameter, data transmission delay jitter parameter, packet loss parameter, data transmission credibility parameter and data transport priority parameter.
Based on above scheme, the method and public service entity that data are transmitted in the unified machine to machine system of the embodiment of the present invention, by obtaining application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter, application layer QoS variable parameter is used to indicate the quality requirement using to transmission data;Application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network;Target QoS variable parameter is sent to network service entity NSE, in order to which the NSE transmits data according to target QoS variable parameter.The requirement using the QoS for network thus, it is possible to meet under oneM2M system, under different application scene.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, attached drawing needed in the embodiment of the present invention will be briefly described below, apparently, drawings described below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic architectural diagram of the unified machine to machine system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow chart of the method for data transmission in unified machine to machine system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic architectural diagram of CSEBase resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic architectural diagram of AE resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic architectural diagram of qos policy resource provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow chart of the method for the data transmission of message granularity in data transmission procedure in unified machine to machine system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow chart of the method for the data transmission of AE or CSE granularity in data transmission procedure in unified machine to machine system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow chart of the method for bottom-layer network mapping provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 be bottom-layer network provided in an embodiment of the present invention be 3GPP when based on QoS window bottom-layer network mapping method schematic flow chart;
Figure 10 is the schematic flow chart of the method for the data end to end transmission provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on message granularity;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the process of the data transmission under vehicle collision scene provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic block diagram of public service entity provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is another schematic block diagram of public service entity provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is another schematic block diagram of public service entity provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 be another embodiment of the present invention provides public service entity schematic block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic architectural diagram of unified machine to machine system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the OneM2M system is divided into application layer, public service layer and network layer.Wherein, application layer is managed the related operation and storage for being responsible for application by application entity (Application Entity, referred to as " AE "), and include in application layer is the end-to-end oneM2M solution of instantiation.Public service layer is by public service entity (Common Services Entity, referred to as " CSE ") the responsible convergence application layer message formation resource pool of management, coordinate bottom-layer network transmission simultaneously, CSE is that the core layer in oneM2M plays the role of platform, and public service layer includes a series of public service function of instantiations.Network layer is managed by network service entity (Network Services Entity, referred to as " NSE ") is responsible for bottom-layer network transmission, and provides the ability that bottom-layer network can provide to public service layer.
The reference point (i.e. interface) of the oneM2M system lower layer and interlayer has 3 kinds, wherein the interface between Mca:AE and CSE, the communication being responsible between AE to CSE or CSE to AE;Interface between Mcc/Mcc ': two CSE, the communication being responsible between CSE;Interface between Mcn:CSE and NSE, The communication being responsible between CSE to NSE or NSE to CSE.There are one Mch reference point (in figure and being not drawn into), are the interfaces between oneM2M system and charge system.
It should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, all entity, such as AE, CSE, data etc., are all indicated in the form of resource in the oneM2M system.The resource structures then specific definition representation of resource, while defining the mode for obtaining these resources.These resources are all separately addressed.
It should also be understood that the method transmitted of the data of the embodiment of the present invention be suitable for it is all based on uniform service entity or unified application programming interfaces are to serve upper layers, backward compatible different bottom-layer networks and there are the application scenarios of different QoS service request.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic flow chart of the method 100 of data transmission in unified machine to machine system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, this method 100 can be executed by public service entity CSE.As shown in Fig. 2, this method 100 includes:
S110, obtains application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter, and application layer QoS variable parameter is used to indicate the quality requirement using to transmission data;
Application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network by S120;
S130 sends target QoS variable parameter to network service entity NSE, in order to which the NSE transmits data according to target QoS variable parameter.
Specifically, CSE is obtained for indicating the application layer QoS variable parameter using the quality requirement to transmission data, application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network, later, target QoS variable parameter is sent to network service entity NSE by CSE, in order to which the NSE transmits data according to target QoS variable.
Therefore, the method that data are transmitted in the unified machine to machine system of the embodiment of the present invention, CSE is by being mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network for application layer QoS variable parameter, and target QoS variable parameter is sent to NSE, the NSE is enabled to transmit data according to target QoS variable parameter, the requirement using the QoS for network thus, it is possible to meet under oneM2M system, under different application scene.
It should be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, application layer QoS variable parameter can refer to the QoS variable parameter that carries in request message request that the application entity AE of source node or the CSE of source node are sent, the QoS variable parameter for including in the QoS variable parameter resource that the request request that the CSE of the AE or source node that can also refer to source node are sent is established.
It should also be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, application can refer to application program.For example, traffic system The application program of collection car accident information in system, or, tele-medicine application program etc., this is not limited by the present invention.
Optionally, in S110, the first request message that the CSE of AE or source node that the CSE of intermediate node receives source node are sent, which includes application layer QoS variable parameter.Application layer QoS variable parameter includes at least one of data transmission Mean Speed (dataRate) parameter, data transmission delay (delay) parameter, data transmission delay shake (delayVariation) parameter, packet loss (packetLosses) parameter, data transmission credibility (reliability) parameter and data transport priority (priority) parameter parameter.Wherein, the value range of dataRate parameter can be 100-200kbit/s;The value range of delay parameter can be 10-20ms;The value of delayVariation parameter can be less than 5ms, such as can be 1ms, 2ms, 4ms etc.;The value of packetLosses parameter is less than 1%;Reliability parameter is taken as reliably;The value of priority parameter is less than 5, such as can be 1,2,3,4 etc.;This is not limited by the present invention.
Correspondingly, in S120, when the QoS control parameter (QoSControl) that the CSE of intermediate node includes in determining first request message is enabled, determine the long offset of window (networkQoSOffset) of the maximum value (networkQoSMax) of the QoS window of the network layer and the QoS window of minimum value (networkQoSMin) and the bottom-layer network, which is used to indicate the section of the overall target of the QoS of the bottom-layer network;According to the QoS rule mapping table (QoSRuleList) that the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and minimum value, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and currently used Policies Resource include, target QoS variable parameter is obtained.Wherein, the overall target of the QoS refers to the type of service (Traffic Class) of 3GPP system in a 3 gpp system, it include: call type (Conversational), Streaming Media (Streaming), interactive class (Interactive) and background classes (Background), the overall target of the QoS refers to differentiated services code points (Differentiated Services Code Point, referred to as " DSCP ") in an ip network.
Specifically, when the QoS control parameter that the CSE of intermediate node includes in determining first request message is enabled, the QoS variable default value attribute for including according to the currently used Policies Resource determines in application layer QoS variable parameter not by the value of the parameter of tax initial value;When the value of each parameter meets the requirement for the qos parameter limitation attribute that the currently used Policies Resource includes in application layer QoS variable parameter, the long attribute of QoS window for including according to the currently used Policies Resource, determines the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network;According to the long offset attribute of QoS window that the value of each parameter in application layer QoS variable parameter and the currently used Policies Resource include, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network is determined;According to the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and minimum value, the bottom-layer network QoS window the long offset of window and the currently used Policies Resource QoS rule mapping table that includes, obtain target QoS variable parameter.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, QoS control parameter is an optional parameters in first request message, and when not including QoS control parameter in first request message, the CSE default of intermediate node executes the relevant operation that should be executed when QoS control parameter is enabled.
Optionally, in S110, the second request message that the CSE of AE or source node that the CSE of intermediate node receives source node are sent, second request message creates QoS variable parameter resource for requesting under target resource;The CSE of intermediate node creates the QoS variable parameter resource including application layer QoS variable parameter according to second request message under the target resource;The CSE of intermediate node obtains the application layer QoS variable parameter that the QoS variable parameter resource includes.Wherein, which can be the CSEBase resource of intermediate node or the AE resource of intermediate node.
Correspondingly, in S120, the CSE of intermediate node receives the third request message including data information that the AE or CSE is sent;When determining the purpose scope for transmitting the third request message includes the QoS variable parameter resource, determine the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the long offset of window of minimum value and the QoS window of the bottom-layer network, which is used to indicate the section of the overall target of the QoS of the bottom-layer network;The QoS rule mapping table that the CSE of intermediate node includes according to the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and currently used Policies Resource, obtains target QoS variable parameter.Wherein, the overall target of the QoS refers to the type of service of 3GPP system in a 3 gpp system, comprising: call type, Streaming Media, interactive class and background classes refer to differentiated services code points in an ip network.
Specifically, the CSE of intermediate node receives the third request message including data information that the AE or CSE is sent;When determining the purpose scope for transmitting the third request message includes the QoS variable parameter resource, the QoS variable default value attribute for including according to the currently used Policies Resource is determined in application layer QoS variable parameter not by the value of the parameter of tax initial value;When the value of each parameter meets the requirement for the qos parameter limitation attribute that the currently used Policies Resource includes in application layer QoS variable parameter, the long attribute of QoS window for including according to the currently used Policies Resource, determines the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network;According to the long offset attribute of QoS window that the value of each parameter in application layer QoS variable parameter and the currently used Policies Resource include, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network is determined;According to the QoS rule mapping table that the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and minimum value, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the currently used Policies Resource include, target QoS variable parameter is obtained.
It in embodiments of the present invention, optionally, may include destination address parameter in the parameter list of second request message, intermediate node CSE creates QoS variable parameter resource according to the destination address parameter under corresponding resource;It may include instruction information in second request message, which indicates the target resource for creating QoS variable parameter resource, and intermediate node CSE creates QoS variable parameter resource under the target resource that the instruction information indicates, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
It should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, purpose scope refers to the resource of intermediate node corresponding with the entity for sending the third request message in source node.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, as shown in figure 3, the solid-line rectangle in Fig. 3 indicates resource, solid line round rectangle indicates attribute.0..n this attribute/resource, at least 0 are indicated, at most there are n.The QoS variable parameter resource is located under the CSEBase resource of intermediate node, the CSEBase resource includes CSE type (cseType) attribute, CSE mark (CSE-ID) attribute, the attributes such as type (supportedResourceType) attribute for supporting resource, the CSEBase resource remove include request (<request>) resource, transmitting (<delivery>) resource, schedule (<schedule>) it further include QoS variable parameter resource, qos policy resource and the currently used Policies Resource (dotted box portion in figure) outside the resources such as resource.Wherein, the QoS variable parameter resource includes data transmission Mean Speed attribute, data transmission delay attribute, data transmission delay shake attribute, packet loss attribute, data transmission credibility attribute and data transport priority attribute and subscribes to resource, and the QoS variable parameter resource is for transmitting QoS variable parameter;The management link attribute of the currently used Policies Resource and the qos policy resource are associated by pointer;The qos policy resource includes: qos parameter restriction strategy (QoSLimits) resource, tactful (QoSDefParameters) resource of qos parameter default value setting, bottom-layer network access strategy (QoSNetworkAccessRules) resource and QoS rule mapping table strategy (QoSRuleList) resource.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, as shown in figure 4, the solid-line rectangle in Fig. 4 indicates resource, solid line round rectangle indicates attribute.0..n this attribute/resource, at least 0 are indicated, at most there are n.The QoS variable parameter resource is located under the AE resource of intermediate node, the AE resource includes the attributes such as title (name) attribute, App identity property, AE identity property, access point (pointOfAcess) attribute, the AE resource remove include group (<group>) resource, Access Control Policy (<accessControlPolicy>) resource, polling type channel (<pollingChannel>) it further include QoS variable parameter resource, qos policy resource and the currently used Policies Resource (dotted box portion in figure) outside the resources such as resource.Wherein, the QoS variable parameter resource includes data transmission Mean Speed attribute, data transmission delay attribute, data transmission delay shake attribute, packet loss attribute, data transmission credibility attribute and data transport priority attribute and subscribes to resource, and the QoS variable parameter resource is for transmitting QoS variable parameter;The currently used plan Slightly the management link attribute of resource and the qos policy resource are associated by pointer;The qos policy resource includes: qos parameter restriction strategy resource, qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, bottom-layer network access strategy resource and QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, as shown in figure 5, the solid-line rectangle in Fig. 5 indicates resource, solid line round rectangle indicates attribute.0..n this attribute/resource, at least 0 are indicated, at most there are n.Qos policy resource remove include management define (mgmtDefinition) attribute, object identity (objectIDs) attribute, object address (objectPaths) attribute, description (description) attribute and subscription (<subscription>) it further include 1 name attribute and M management link attribute outside resource, M is the natural number more than or equal to 3;
Wherein, the name attribute is used to indicate the title for the qos policy for including in the qos policy resource, it is associated with the qos parameter restriction strategy resource that at least one of this M management link attribute manages link attribute, at least one of this M management link attribute management link attribute is associated with qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, at least one management link attribute is associated with the bottom-layer network access strategy resource in this M management link attribute.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, qos parameter restriction strategy resource may include at least one of lower Column Properties: limitation data transmission Mean Speed attribute, limitation data transmission delay attribute, limitation data transmission delay shake attribute, limitation packet loss attribute, limitation data transmission credibility attribute and limitation data transport priority attribute.Wherein, every attribute defines the value range of QoS variable parameter corresponding with the attribute.In addition to this, the qos parameter restriction strategy resource can also include a scope attribute, the scope attribute identifies the scope of application (such as specific AE mark of its resource itself, using (application, referred to as " APP ") mark or local AE etc.), when request message and the scope of application to it is corresponding when use current QoS parameter restriction strategy.One qos policy resource may include multiple qos parameter restriction strategy resources to correspond to different application ranges.Qos parameter restriction strategy resource can also include other attributes specified in standard, and this is not limited by the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource may include at least one of lower Column Properties, and data transmit Mean Speed default value setting attribute, data transmission delay default value setting attribute, data transmission delay shake default value setting attribute, packet loss setting attribute, data transmission credibility setting attribute and data transport priority and set attribute.Wherein, every attribute defines the default value of QoS variable parameter corresponding with the attribute.In addition to this, qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource can also include a scope attribute, which identify the scope of application (such as specific AE mark, App mark or local AE etc.) of its resource itself, in request message and resource itself If the scope of application to it is corresponding when request message in QoS variable parameter list the value of QoS variable parameter be it is empty or not full-time, handled using current default QoS parameter value.One qos policy resource may include multiple qos parameter default value setting Policies Resources to correspond to different application ranges.Qos parameter default value, which sets resource, to include other attributes specified in standard, and this is not limited by the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, bottom-layer network access strategy resource may include target network (targetNetwork) attribute, the maximum value attribute of the QoS window of bottom-layer network, bottom-layer network QoS window minimum value attribute and other conditions attribute.Wherein, target network attribute is used to limit the applicable bottom-layer network of this bottom-layer network access strategy resource, when the information of the bottom-layer network of data to be transmitted is consistent with target network attribute, using current bottom-layer network access strategy.The maximum value attribute of QoS window, the minimum value attribute of the QoS window of bottom-layer network represent the QoS ability of bottom-layer network with a kind of mode of QoS window, it is the premise of QoS variable parameter mapping of the QoS variable parameter in CSE into NSE, belong to bottom-layer network mapping mechanism scope, other conditions attribute representative other may strategy.Bottom-layer network access strategy resource can also include other attributes specified in standard, and this is not limited by the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource may include the long offset attribute of QoS window and at least one of lower Column Properties of bottom-layer network: data transmit Mean Speed value range attribute, data transmission delay value range attribute, data transmission delay shake value range attribute, packet loss value range attribute, data transmission credibility value range attribute and data transport priority value range attribute.Wherein, every attribute defines the value range of QoS variable parameter corresponding with the attribute.When existing QoS variable parameter value range is fallen within the scope of current QoS variable parameter, using window long offset of the long offset of window as QoS window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network in current QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource.One bottom-layer network access strategy resource may include multiple QoS rule mapping table Policies Resources to form the QoS mapping table an of particular network.QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource can also include other attributes specified in standard, and this is not limited by the present invention.
Therefore, the method that data are transmitted in the unified machine to machine system of the embodiment of the present invention, by the way that application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network, and target QoS variable parameter is sent to NSE, the NSE is enabled to transmit data according to target QoS variable parameter, the requirement using the QoS for network thus, it is possible to meet under oneM2M system, under different application scene.
Below in conjunction with specific example the present invention is described in detail embodiment, it should be noted that these examples are intended merely to that those skilled in the art is helped to more fully understand the embodiment of the present invention, the range for the embodiment that is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow chart of the method for the data transmission of message granularity in data transmission procedure in unified machine to machine system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the request message that the AE or CSE of source node are sent carries information in S201, the CSE of intermediate node is reached by Mca or Mcc interface.
Optionally, in S201, it can also include QoS variable parameter and QoS control parameter that the information that request message carries, which includes data information,.
In S202, whether whether the QoS control parameter in the CSE solicitation message of intermediate node enables, include QoS variable parameter in solicitation message when QoS control parameter is enabled, if in request message not including QoS variable parameter, common data transmission stream journey is carried out;If there are QoS variable parameters for request message, authentication process is carried out to request message, bottom-layer network mapping is carried out, obtains the identifiable QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network, and the result of authentication is returned to the source of request message.
In S203, the identifiable QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network is sent to the network service entity NSE of intermediate node by the CSE of intermediate node by Mcn interface.
After S203, after the NSE of intermediate node is according to the identifiable QoS variable parameter encapsulation of data of bottom-layer network, another node unified in machine to machine system is delivered a packet to.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, magnitude of the sequence numbers of the above procedures are not meant that the order of the execution order, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and the implementation process of the embodiments of the invention shall not be constituted with any limitation.
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow chart of the method for the data transmission of AE or CSE granularity in data transmission procedure in unified machine to machine system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 7, in S301, the AE or CSE of source node send the first request message to the CSE of intermediate node by Mca or Mcc interface, and the action type of first request message is creation (Create), and the content of request is request creation QoS variable parameter resource.
In S302, the CSE of intermediate node detects the information in the parameter list of the first request message, and QoS variable parameter resource is created at corresponding resource (CSEBase or specified AE) according to the destination address parameter in parameter list;Whether the CSE of intermediate node opens qos policy, and subsequent request of the instruction under the granularity is both needed to execute qos policy, and will successfully create the result of QoS variable parameter resource and feed back to and send the AE or CSE of first request message.
In S303, the AE or CSE of source node send the second request message for carrying data information to the CSE of intermediate node, in the case where determining the purpose scope for transmitting second request message there are when QoS variable parameter resource, bottom-layer network is carried out to the application layer QoS variable parameter in QoS variable parameter resource Mapping, obtains the identifiable QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network.And the AE or CSE for sending second request message will be fed back to the associated authentication result of application layer QoS variable parameter.
Optionally, in S303, if the CSE of intermediate node needs to be forwarded the second request message, which passes through Mcc interface first and executes the request operation for creating corresponding QoS variable parameter resource to adjacent CSE, then forwards second request message.
In S304, the identifiable QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network is sent to the network service entity NSE of intermediate node by the CSE of intermediate node by Mcn interface.
After S304, after the NSE is according to the identifiable QoS variable parameter encapsulation of data of bottom-layer network, the data packet including the data is sent to another node unified in machine to machine system.
The method 400 that bottom-layer network maps in S202 and S303 is illustrated below in conjunction with Fig. 8, as shown in figure 8, this method 400 includes:
S401 determines currently used strategy;
Specifically, the CSE of intermediate node is according to a series of QoS qualifications, such as: use scope, type of bottom-layer network of corresponding strategies resource itself etc. determine currently used strategy.
S402 is determined in QoS variable parameter not by the value of the parameter of tax initial value;
Specifically, the CSE of intermediate node will not carry out assignment by the parameter of tax initial value in QoS variable parameter according to the QoS default values attribute for being directed toward qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource in the currently used Policies Resource including currently used strategy.
S403 judges whether parameter value is reasonable in QoS variable parameter;
Specifically, the CSE of intermediate node judges whether the value range of parameters in QoS variable parameter meets the requirement of qos parameter limitation attribute according to the qos parameter limitation attribute for being directed toward qos parameter restriction strategy resource in currently used Policies Resource.If the value range of parameters is all satisfied the requirement of qos parameter limitation attribute in QoS variable parameter, next step operation is carried out;Otherwise, refusal data transmission.For example, the CSE of the intermediate node can lose the data packet, and send the instruction information for being used to indicate failed authentication to source node, which can be adjusted according to value range of the instruction information to various QoS variable parameters.But the present invention is not limited thereto.
S404 determines the maximum value and minimum value of QoS window;
Specifically, the long attribute of QoS window for the direction QoS bottom-layer network access strategy resource that the CSE of intermediate node includes according to currently used Policies Resource, determines the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network.
S405 determines the long offset of the window of QoS window;
Specifically, the CSE of intermediate node determines the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network according to the long offset attribute of QoS window for the direction QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource for including in the value of each parameter in the QoS variable parameter and the currently used Policies Resource.
S406 obtains the identifiable QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network.
Specifically, the QoS rule mapping table that the CSE of intermediate node includes according to the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and currently used Policies Resource, obtains the identifiable QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network.
Illustrate the method 500 of the bottom-layer network mapping based on QoS window of the embodiment of the present invention by taking bottom-layer network is 3GPP network as an example below in conjunction with Fig. 9.It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to 3GPP network, it can also include bluetooth, WiFi etc..
As shown in figure 9, it is enabled to determine QoS control parameter, and parameter value is reasonable in QoS variable parameter in S501.
Specifically, it is enabled to determine the QoS control parameter in request by the CSE of intermediate node, and the QoS variable parameter in request meets the requirement of qos parameter limitation attribute.
In S502, determine that bottom-layer network is 3GPP network.
Specifically, the CSE of intermediate node determines that the bottom-layer network of current access is 3GPP network according to the message content of request.
In S503, the long offset of window of the maximum value and minimum value, QoS window of QoS window is determined.
Specifically, the CSE of intermediate node finds the corresponding strategy of 3GPP network from qos policy resource, obtains the maximum value and minimum value of QoS window, such as maximum value is 3 in table 1, minimum value 0.In conjunction with the parameter being arranged in QoS variable parameter demand and currently used Policies Resource in the long offset attribute of QoS window obtain the side CSE under 3GPP network QoS window the long offset of window.
In S504, mapping obtains the identifiable QoS variable parameter of 3GPP network.
Specifically, the CSE of intermediate node is according to window three parameters of long offset of the maximum value of QoS window, the minimum value of QoS window and QoS window, inquire the QoS rule mapping table in currently used Policies Resource, it can be obtained by the identifiable QoS variable parameter of 3GPP network, such as the conversational class in table 1 in 0,3,0 corresponding 3GPP type of service.The identifiable QoS variable parameter of this 3GPP network is finally sent to the NSE of intermediate node.
Table 1
Below in conjunction with the process of the transmission of data end to end based on message granularity of Figure 10 the present invention is described in detail embodiment.
As shown in Figure 10, in S601, the AE of source node sends the request message request for having QoS variable parameter to the CSE of the source node.
In S602, the CSE of the source node carries out decision to the QoS variable parameter and QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network, which is sent to bottom-layer network and continues to transmit using the bottom-layer network mapping method based on QoS window.
In S603, bottom-layer network transmits the request using QoS transmission mechanism in the prior art.
It is intermediate non-to turn first to extract CSE layer in data packet of QoS demand, after the reasonable QoS window of qos policy setting of same bottom-layer network, data packet is moved to bottom-layer network and continues to transmit after net node receives QoS data packet in S604.
In S605, bottom-layer network transmits the data packet using QoS transmission mechanism in the prior art.
In S606, centre turns to extract the QoS demand of the non-CSE for turning net node in the centre for including in the data packet, then carry out the QoS variable parameter that next node request is led in relevant Decision setting after net node receives the data packet.
In S607, centre turns net node and receives the data packet, after reasonable QoS window is arranged using the qos policy of outlet bottom-layer network, which is moved to related bottom-layer network and continues to transmit.
In S608, bottom-layer network transmits the data packet using QoS transmission mechanism in the prior art.
In S609, the data packet that the NSE of destination node sends bottom-layer network unpacks and gives the CSE processing of destination node.
In S610, the CSE of destination node comes out the contents extraction in the data packet received, and the AE processing of the destination node is sent to after authentication.Wherein, the content that the CSE of the destination node is extracted includes the type of request and the content of request.
Figure 11 is the signal of the process of the data transmission under vehicle collision scene provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure.As shown in figure 11, in S701, the information of vehicle collision is carried QoS variable parameter by request and is sent to local CSE by the AE of source node.
In S702, the CSE of source node carries out decision to the QoS variable parameter, 3GPP business is mapped as by the QoS variable parameter based on the bottom-layer network mapping method of QoS window to 3GPP network using the CSE of source node, and the request is moved into bottom-layer network and continues to transmit.
In S703, bottom-layer network transmits the request using the existing QoS security mechanism of 3GPP network.
In S704, oneM2M gateway node receives the data packet from 3GPP network, it is found that this node is not destination node, and the QoS variable parameter information in request is extracted to carry out decision to the CSE of the gateway node.
In S705, the CSE of the gateway node has found that outlet bottom-layer network is IP network according to routing iinformation, reasonable QoS window is arranged using the qos policy of IP network, and the QoS window is mapped as to the DSCP parameter of IP network, the request is moved into bottom-layer network later and continues to transmit.
In S706, bottom-layer network transmits the request using the existing QoS transmission mechanism of IP network.
In S707, intelligent transportation system ITS node receives the data packet from oneM2M gateway, and after which is unpacked, the CSE that request information is sent to the ITS is handled.
In S708, the CSE discovery of the ITS has reached destination node, and the vehicle collision information in the request received is extracted, and collision acquisition applications are sent to after authentication and are handled.
Therefore, the method that data are transmitted in the unified machine to machine system of the embodiment of the present invention, by the way that application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network, and target QoS variable parameter is sent to NSE, the NSE is enabled to transmit data according to target QoS variable parameter, the requirement using the QoS for network thus, it is possible to meet under oneM2M system, under different application scene.
The method that data are transmitted in the unified machine to machine system of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in conjunction with Fig. 2 to Figure 11, below in conjunction with Figure 12 to the public service entity of Figure 13 the present invention is described in detail embodiment.
Figure 12 shows the schematic block diagram of public service entity CSE 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 12, which includes:
Module 11 is obtained, for obtaining application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter, application layer QoS variable parameter is used to indicate the quality requirement using to transmission data;
Processing module 12, the application layer QoS variable parameter mapping for obtaining the acquisition module 11 For the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network;
Sending module 13, for sending target QoS variable parameter to network service entity NSE, in order to which the NSE transmits data according to target QoS variable parameter.
Specifically, the CSE of intermediate node is obtained for indicating the application layer QoS variable parameter using the quality requirement to transmission data, application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network, later, target QoS variable parameter is sent to network service entity NSE by the CSE, in order to which the NSE transmits data according to target QoS variable parameter.
Therefore, the public service entity of the embodiment of the present invention, it obtains for indicating the application layer QoS variable parameter using the quality requirement to transmission data, and application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network, later, target QoS variable parameter is sent to NSE, the NSE is enabled to transmit data according to target QoS variable parameter, the requirement using the QoS for network thus, it is possible to meet under oneM2M system, under different application scene.
It should be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, application layer QoS variable parameter can refer to the QoS variable parameter that the application entity AE or CSE of source node are sent, and can also refer to the QoS variable parameter for including in the QoS variable parameter resource for the request message requests foundation that the AE or CSE of source node are sent.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, as shown in figure 13, public service entity 10 further include: the first receiving module 14, the first request message that AE or CSE for receiving source node are sent, which includes application layer QoS variable parameter.Correspondingly, which obtains the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in received first request message of first receiving module 14.
Correspondingly, when the QoS control parameter that the processing module 12 includes in determining first request message is enabled, determine the maximum value of the QoS window of the network layer and the long offset of window of minimum value and the QoS window of the bottom-layer network, which is used to indicate the section of the overall target of the QoS of the bottom-layer network;According to the QoS rule mapping table for including in the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and minimum value, the long offset of window and currently used policing policy resource of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network, target QoS variable parameter is obtained.Wherein, the overall target of the QoS refers to the type of service of 3GPP system in a 3 gpp system, comprising: call type, Streaming Media, interactive class and background classes refer to differentiated services code points in an ip network.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, as shown in figure 13, the public service entity 10 further include:
Second receiving module 15, the second request message sent for receiving AE or CSE, second request message create QoS variable parameter resource for requesting under target resource;
Creation module 16 includes application layer QoS variable parameter for creating under the target resource The QoS variable parameter resource;
Correspondingly, which is specifically used for: obtaining the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in the QoS variable parameter resource of the creation module 16 creation.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, second receiving module 15 also particularly useful for: receive the third request message including data information that the AE or the CSE send;Correspondingly, the processing module 12 is when determining the purpose scope for transmitting the third request message includes the QoS variable parameter resource, determine the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the long offset of window of minimum value and the QoS window of the bottom-layer network, which is used to indicate the section of QoS overall target;The CSE of intermediate node obtains target QoS variable parameter according to the QoS rule mapping table for including in the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and currently used Policies Resource.Wherein, the overall target of the QoS refers to the type of service of 3GPP system in a 3 gpp system, comprising: call type, Streaming Media, interactive class and background classes refer to differentiated services code points in an ip network.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, which is the CSEBase resource of intermediate node or the AE resource of intermediate node.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, which is specifically used for: the QoS variable default value attribute for including according to the currently used Policies Resource determines in application layer QoS variable parameter not by the value of the parameter of tax initial value;When the value of each parameter meets the requirement for the qos parameter limitation attribute that the currently used Policies Resource includes in application layer QoS variable parameter, the long attribute of QoS window for including according to the currently used Policies Resource, determines the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network;According to the long offset attribute of QoS window that the value of each parameter in application layer QoS variable parameter and the currently used Policies Resource include, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network is determined.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, as shown in figure 3, the solid-line rectangle in Fig. 3 indicates resource, solid line round rectangle indicates attribute.0..n this attribute/resource, at least 0 are indicated, at most there are n.The QoS variable parameter resource is located under the CSEBase resource of intermediate node, the CSEBase resource includes CSE type (cseType) attribute, CSE mark (CSE-ID) attribute, the attributes such as type (supportedResourceType) attribute for supporting resource, except include request (<request>) resource, transmitting (<delivery>) resource, schedule (<schedule>) it further include QoS variable parameter resource, qos policy resource and currently used Policies Resource (dotted box portion in figure) outside the resources such as resource.Wherein, the QoS variable parameter resource includes data transmission Mean Speed attribute, data transmission delay attribute, data transmission delay shake attribute, packet loss attribute, data transmission credibility attribute and data transport priority attribute and subscribes to resource, and the QoS variable parameter resource is for transmitting QoS variable parameter;The currently used plan The management link attribute of slightly resource is associated with the qos policy resource;The qos policy resource includes: qos parameter restriction strategy (QoSLimits) resource, tactful (QoSDefParameters) resource of qos parameter default value setting, bottom-layer network access strategy (QoSNetworkAccessRules) resource and QoS rule mapping table strategy (QoSRuleList) resource.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, as shown in figure 4, the solid-line rectangle in Fig. 4 indicates resource, solid line round rectangle indicates attribute.0..n this attribute/resource, at least 0 are indicated, at most there are n.The QoS resource is located under the AE resource of intermediate node, the AE resource includes title (name) attribute, App mark (ID) attribute, AE mark (ID) attribute, the attributes such as access point (pointOfAcess) attribute, except include group (<group>) resource, Access Control Policy (<accessControlPolicy>) resource, polling type channel (<pollingChannel>) it further include QoS variable parameter resource, qos policy resource and currently used Policies Resource (dotted box portion in figure) outside the resources such as resource.Wherein, the QoS variable parameter resource includes data transmission Mean Speed attribute, data transmission delay attribute, data transmission delay shake attribute, packet loss attribute, data transmission credibility attribute and data transport priority attribute and subscribes to resource, the QoS variable parameter resource is for transmitting QoS variable parameter, the QoS variable parameter is a sub- attribute under<delivery>resource, for the QoS variable parameter of request message in next-hop to be arranged;The management link attribute of the currently used Policies Resource is associated with the qos policy resource;The qos policy resource includes: qos parameter restriction strategy resource, qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, bottom-layer network access strategy resource and QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, as shown in figure 5, the solid-line rectangle in Fig. 5 indicates resource, solid line round rectangle indicates attribute.0..n this attribute/resource, at least 0 are indicated, at most there are n.Qos policy resource remove include management define (mgmtDefinition) attribute, object identity (objectIDs) attribute, object address (objectPaths) attribute, description (description) attribute and subscription (<subscription>) it further include 1 name attribute and M management link attribute outside resource, M is the natural number more than or equal to 3;
Wherein, the name attribute is used to indicate the title for the qos policy for including in the qos policy resource, it is associated with the qos parameter restriction strategy resource that at least one of this M management link attribute manages link attribute, at least one of this M management link attribute management link attribute is associated with qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, at least one management link attribute is associated with the bottom-layer network access strategy resource in this M management link attribute.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, qos parameter restriction strategy resource includes at least one of lower Column Properties: limitation data transmission Mean Speed attribute, limitation data transmission delay attribute, limitation data Transmission delay shakes attribute, limitation packet loss attribute, limitation data transmission credibility attribute and limitation data transport priority attribute.Wherein, every attribute defines the value range of QoS variable parameter corresponding with the attribute.In addition to this, the qos parameter restriction strategy resource further includes the scope of application (such as specific AE mark that a scope attribute identifies its resource itself, App-ID or local AE etc.), when request message and the scope of application to it is corresponding when use current QoS parameter restriction strategy.So can have multiple qos parameter restriction strategy resources under a qos policy resource to correspond to different application ranges.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource includes at least one of lower Column Properties, and data transmit Mean Speed default value setting attribute, data transmission delay default value setting attribute, data transmission delay shake default value setting attribute, packet loss setting attribute, data transmission credibility setting attribute and data transport priority and set attribute.Wherein, every attribute defines the default value of QoS variable parameter corresponding with the attribute.In addition to this, qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource further includes the scope of application (such as specific AE mark that a scope attribute identifies its resource itself, App- mark or local AE etc.), when request message and the scope of application to it is corresponding when if QoS variable parameter in request message list is empty or it is not full-time if handled using current default QoS parameter value.So can have multiple qos parameter default value setting Policies Resources under a qos policy resource to correspond to different application ranges.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, bottom-layer network access strategy resource include target network attribute, the maximum value attribute of the QoS window of bottom-layer network, bottom-layer network QoS window minimum value attribute and other conditions attribute.Wherein, target network attribute is used to limit the applicable underlying network of this network insertion Policies Resource, when the underlying network information of data to be transmitted is consistent with target network attribute, using current bottom-layer network access strategy.The maximum value attribute of QoS window, the QoS window of bottom-layer network minimum value attribute with the QoS ability that a kind of mode of QoS window represents bottom-layer network be QoS variable parameter maps in QoS to NSE in CSE premise, belong to bottom-layer network mapping mechanism scope, other conditions attribute representative other may strategy.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource includes the long offset attribute of QoS window and at least one of lower Column Properties of bottom-layer network: data transmit Mean Speed value range attribute, data transmission delay value range attribute, data transmission delay shake value range attribute, packet loss value range attribute, data transmission credibility value range attribute and data transport priority value range attribute.Wherein every attribute defines the value range of QoS variable parameter corresponding with the attribute.When existing QoS variable parameter is fallen within the scope of current QoS variable parameter, using window long offset of the long offset of window as QoS window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network in current QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource. So the QoS mapping table an of particular network can be made of under a bottom-layer network access strategy resource multiple QoS rule mapping table Policies Resources.
It should be understood that above and other operation and/or function of the modules in public service entity 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is respectively in order to realize the corresponding process of the method 100 in Fig. 2, for sake of simplicity, details are not described herein.
Therefore, the public service entity of the embodiment of the present invention, by the way that application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network, and target QoS variable parameter is sent to NSE, the NSE is enabled to transmit data according to target QoS variable parameter, the requirement using the QoS for network thus, it is possible to meet under oneM2M system, under different application scene.
As shown in figure 14, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of public service entity 20, which includes processor 21, memory 22, bus system 23, receiver 24 and transmitter 25.Wherein, processor 21, memory 22, receiver 24 and transmitter 25 are connected by bus system 23, and for storing instruction, which is used to execute the instruction of the memory 22 storage to the memory 22, signal is received to control and receive device 24, and controls transmitter 25 and sends signal;Wherein, which is used to indicate the quality requirement using to transmission data for obtaining application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter, application layer QoS variable parameter;The processor 21 is used to the received application layer QoS variable parameter of the receiver 24 being mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network;The transmitter 25 is used to send target QoS variable parameter to network service entity NSE, in order to which the NSE transmits data according to target QoS variable parameter.
Therefore, the public service entity of the embodiment of the present invention, by the way that application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network, and target QoS variable parameter is sent to NSE, the NSE is enabled to transmit data according to target QoS variable parameter, the requirement using the QoS for network thus, it is possible to meet under oneM2M system, under different application scene.
It should be understood that, in embodiments of the present invention, the processor 21 can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as " CPU "), which can also be other general processors, digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor is also possible to any conventional processor etc..
The memory 22 may include read-only memory and random access memory, and provide instruction and data to processor 61.The a part of of memory 22 can also include nonvolatile RAM.For example, memory 22 can be with the information of storage device type.
The bus system 23 can also include power bus, control bus and status signal bus in addition etc. in addition to including data/address bus.But for the sake of clear explanation, various buses are all designated as bus system 23 in figure.
During realization, each step of the above method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 21 or the instruction of software form.The step of method in conjunction with disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be embodied directly in hardware processor and execute completion, or in processor hardware and software module combination execute completion.Software module can be located at random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, in the storage medium of this fields such as programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register maturation.The step of storage medium is located at memory 22, and processor 21 reads the information in memory 22, completes the above method in conjunction with its hardware.To avoid repeating, it is not detailed herein.
Optionally, as one embodiment, which is specifically used for: determining the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the long offset of window of minimum value and the QoS window of the bottom-layer network, which is used to indicate the section of the overall target of the QoS of the bottom-layer network;According to the QoS rule mapping table that the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and minimum value, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and currently used Policies Resource include, target QoS variable parameter is obtained.
Optionally, as one embodiment, the processor 21 also particularly useful for: the QoS variable default value attribute for including according to the currently used Policies Resource determines in application layer QoS variable parameter not by the value of the parameter of tax initial value;When the value of each parameter meets the requirement for the qos parameter limitation attribute that the currently used Policies Resource includes in application layer QoS variable parameter, the long attribute of QoS window for including according to the currently used Policies Resource, determines the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network;According to the long offset attribute of QoS window that the value of each parameter in application layer QoS variable parameter and the currently used Policies Resource include, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network is determined.
Optionally, as one embodiment, which is specifically used for: the first request message that receiving application entity AE or public service entity CSE is sent, which includes application layer QoS variable parameter;Obtain the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in first request message.
Optionally, as one embodiment, the processor 21 is specifically used for: when the QoS control parameter for including in determining received first request message of the receiver 24 is enabled, determining the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the long offset of window of minimum value and the QoS window of the bottom-layer network.
Optionally, as one embodiment, the receiver 24 also particularly useful for: receive the second request message that AE or CSE sends, which creates QoS variable parameter resource for requesting under target resource;Creation includes the QoS variable of application layer QoS variable parameter under the target resource Parameter resource;The processor 21 is specifically used for: obtaining the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in the QoS variable parameter resource.
Optionally, as one embodiment, the receiver 24 also particularly useful for: receive the third request message including data information that the AE or CSE sends;
Correspondingly, which is specifically used for: when determining the purpose scope for transmitting the third request message includes the QoS variable parameter resource, determining the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the long offset of window of minimum value and the QoS window of the bottom-layer network.
Optionally, as one embodiment, which is CSEBase resource or AE resource.
Optionally, as one embodiment, the CSEBase resource or the AE resource further include: qos policy resource and currently used Policies Resource;Wherein, the management link attribute of the currently used Policies Resource is associated with the qos policy resource, which includes: qos parameter restriction strategy resource, qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, bottom-layer network access strategy resource and QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource.
Optionally, as one embodiment, which further includes 1 name attribute and M management link attribute, and M is the natural number more than or equal to 3;
Wherein, the name attribute is used to indicate the title for the qos policy for including in the qos policy resource, it is associated with the qos parameter restriction strategy resource that at least one of this M management link attribute manages link attribute, at least one of this M management link attribute management link attribute is associated with qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, at least one management link attribute is associated with the bottom-layer network access strategy resource in this M management link attribute.
Optionally, as one embodiment, which includes at least one of lower Column Properties: limitation data transmission Mean Speed attribute, limitation data transmission delay attribute, limitation data transmission delay shake attribute, limitation packet loss attribute, limitation data transmission credibility attribute and limitation data transport priority attribute.
Optionally, as one embodiment, it includes at least one of lower Column Properties which, which sets Policies Resource: data transmit Mean Speed default value setting attribute, data transmission delay default value setting attribute, data transmission delay shake default value setting attribute, packet loss setting attribute, data transmission credibility setting attribute and data transport priority and set attribute.
Optionally, as one embodiment, the bottom-layer network access strategy resource include target network attribute, the maximum value attribute of the QoS window of bottom-layer network, bottom-layer network QoS window minimum value attribute and other conditions attribute.
Optionally, as one embodiment, which includes the long offset attribute of QoS window and at least one of lower Column Properties of bottom-layer network: data transmit Mean Speed value range attribute, data transmission delay value range attribute, data transmission delay shake value range attribute, packet loss value range attribute, data transmission credibility value range attribute and data transport priority value range attribute.
Optionally, as one embodiment, application layer QoS variable parameter includes at least one of following parameters: data transmit Mean Speed parameter, data transmission delay parameter, data transmission delay jitter parameter, packet loss parameter, data transmission credibility parameter and data transport priority parameter.
It should be understood that, public service entity 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention can correspond to public service entity 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and above and other operation and/or function of the modules in public service entity 20 is respectively in order to realize the corresponding process of the method 100 in Fig. 1, for sake of simplicity, details are not described herein.
Therefore, the public service entity of the embodiment of the present invention, by the way that application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network, and target QoS variable parameter is sent to NSE, the NSE is enabled to transmit data according to target QoS variable parameter, the requirement using the QoS for network thus, it is possible to meet under oneM2M system, under different application scene.
In addition, the terms " system " and " network " are often used interchangeably herein.The terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicates may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.In addition, character "/" herein, typicallys represent the relationship that forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or".
It should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, " B corresponding with A " indicates that B is associated with A, B can be determined according to A.It is also to be understood that determining that B is not meant to determine B only according to A according to A, B can also be determined according to A and/or other information.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that, unit and algorithm steps described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure, it can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, each exemplary composition and step are generally described according to function in the above description.These functions are implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered as beyond the scope of the present invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience of description and succinctly, system, the specific work process of device and unit of foregoing description can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways.Such as, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, such as, the division of the unit, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.In addition, shown or discussed mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling or communication connection of device or unit, be also possible to electricity, the connection of mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, and component shown as a unit may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, it is also possible to each unit and physically exists alone, is also possible to two or more units and is integrated in one unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product, can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially the part that contributes to existing technology in other words, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, it uses including some instructions so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), the various media that can store program code such as magnetic or disk.
It is described above; only a specific embodiment of the invention; but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyone skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be readily occurred in, these modifications or substitutions should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (30)

  1. A method of data transmission in unified machine to machine system characterized by comprising
    Application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter is obtained, the application layer QoS variable parameter is used to indicate the quality requirement using to transmission data;
    The application layer QoS variable parameter is mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network;
    The target QoS variable parameter is sent to network service entity NSE, in order to which the NSE transmits data according to the target QoS variable parameter.
  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein described be mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network for the application layer QoS variable parameter, comprising:
    Determine the long offset of window of the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the QoS window of minimum value and the bottom-layer network, the QoS window is used to indicate the section of the overall target of the QoS of the bottom-layer network;
    According to the QoS rule mapping table that the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and minimum value, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and currently used Policies Resource include, the target QoS variable parameter is obtained.
  3. According to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the maximum value and minimum value and the bottom-layer network of the QoS window of the determination bottom-layer network, comprising:
    The QoS variable default value attribute for including according to the currently used Policies Resource determines in the application layer QoS variable parameter not by the value of the parameter of tax initial value;
    When the value of each parameter meets the requirement for the qos parameter limitation attribute that the currently used Policies Resource includes in the application layer QoS variable parameter, the long attribute of QoS window for including according to the currently used Policies Resource, determines the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network;
    According to the long offset attribute of QoS window for including in the value of each parameter in the application layer QoS variable parameter and the currently used Policies Resource, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network is determined.
  4. According to the method in claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the acquisition application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter, comprising:
    The first request message that receiving application entity AE or public service entity CSE is sent, first request message includes the application layer QoS variable parameter;
    Obtain the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in first request message.
  5. According to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the maximum value and minimum value and the bottom-layer network of the QoS window of the determination bottom-layer network, comprising:
    When the QoS control parameter that includes in determining first request message is enabled, the long offset of window of the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the QoS window of minimum value and the bottom-layer network is determined.
  6. According to the method in claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the acquisition application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter, comprising:
    The second request message that AE or CSE is sent is received, second request message creates QoS variable parameter resource for requesting under target resource;
    Creation includes the QoS variable parameter resource of the application layer QoS variable parameter under the target resource;
    Obtain the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in the QoS variable parameter resource.
  7. According to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the maximum value and minimum value and the bottom-layer network of the QoS window of the determination bottom-layer network, comprising:
    Receive the third request message including data information that the AE or CSE is sent;
    When determining the purpose scope for transmitting the third request message includes the QoS variable parameter resource, the long offset of window of the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the QoS window of minimum value and the bottom-layer network is determined.
  8. Method according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the target resource is public service solid foundation CSEBase resource or AE resource.
  9. According to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the CSEBase resource or the AE resource further include: qos policy resource and the currently used Policies Resource;
    Wherein, the management link attribute of the currently used Policies Resource is associated with the qos policy resource, and the qos policy resource includes: qos parameter restriction strategy resource, qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, bottom-layer network access strategy resource and QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource.
  10. According to the method described in claim 9, M is the natural number more than or equal to 3 it is characterized in that, the qos policy resource further includes 1 name attribute and M management link attribute;
    Wherein, the name attribute is used to indicate the title for the qos policy for including in the qos policy resource, it is associated with the qos parameter restriction strategy resource that at least one of described M management link attribute manages link attribute, at least one of described M management link attribute management link attribute is associated with qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, at least one management link attribute is associated with the bottom-layer network access strategy resource in the M management link attribute.
  11. Method according to claim 9 or 10, it is characterized in that, the qos parameter restriction strategy resource includes at least one of lower Column Properties: limitation data transmission Mean Speed attribute, limitation data transmission delay attribute, limitation data transmission delay shake attribute, limitation packet loss attribute, limitation data transmission credibility attribute and limitation data transport priority attribute.
  12. The method according to any one of claim 9 to 11, it is characterized in that, the qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource includes at least one of lower Column Properties: data transmit Mean Speed default value setting attribute, data transmission delay default value setting attribute, data transmission delay shake default value setting attribute, packet loss setting attribute, data transmission credibility setting attribute and data transport priority and set attribute.
  13. The method according to any one of claim 9 to 12, which is characterized in that the bottom-layer network access strategy resource include target network attribute, the maximum value attribute of the QoS window of bottom-layer network, bottom-layer network QoS window minimum value attribute and other conditions attribute.
  14. The method according to any one of claim 9 to 13, it is characterized in that, the QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource includes the long offset attribute of QoS window and at least one of lower Column Properties of bottom-layer network: data transmit Mean Speed value range attribute, data transmission delay value range attribute, data transmission delay shake value range attribute, packet loss value range attribute, data transmission credibility value range attribute and data transport priority value range attribute.
  15. According to claim 1 to method described in any one of 14, it is characterized in that, the application layer QoS variable parameter includes at least one of following parameters: data transmit Mean Speed parameter, data transmission delay parameter, data transmission delay jitter parameter, packet loss parameter, data transmission credibility parameter and data transport priority parameter.
  16. A kind of public service entity characterized by comprising
    Module is obtained, for obtaining application layer services quality Q oS variable parameter, the QoS variable parameter is used to indicate the quality requirement using to transmission data;
    Processing module, the application layer QoS variable parameter for obtaining the acquisition module are mapped as the identifiable target QoS variable parameter of bottom-layer network;
    Sending module, for sending the target QoS variable parameter to network service entity NSE, in order to which the NSE transmits data according to the target QoS variable parameter.
  17. Public service entity according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:
    Determine the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the QoS of minimum value and the bottom-layer network The long offset of the window of window, the QoS window are used to indicate the section of the overall target of the QoS of the bottom-layer network;
    According to the QoS rule mapping table that the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and minimum value, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and currently used Policies Resource include, the target QoS variable parameter is obtained.
  18. Public service entity according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the processing module also particularly useful for:
    The QoS variable default value attribute for including according to the currently used Policies Resource determines in the application layer QoS variable parameter not by the value of the parameter of tax initial value;
    When the value of each parameter meets the requirement for the qos parameter limitation attribute that the currently used Policies Resource includes in the application layer QoS variable parameter, the long attribute of QoS window for including according to the currently used Policies Resource, determines the maximum value and minimum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network;
    According to the long offset attribute of QoS window for including in the value of each parameter in the application layer QoS variable parameter and the currently used Policies Resource, the long offset of window of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network is determined.
  19. Public service entity described in 7 or 18 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the public service entity further include:
    First receiving module, for the first request message that receiving application entity AE or public service entity CSE is sent, first request message includes the application layer QoS variable parameter;
    Wherein, the acquisition module is specifically used for:
    Obtain the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in received first request message of first receiving module.
  20. Public service entity according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:
    When the QoS control parameter that includes in determining received first request message of first receiving module is enabled, the long offset of window of the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the QoS window of minimum value and the bottom-layer network is determined.
  21. Public service entity described in 7 or 18 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the public service entity further include:
    Second receiving module, the second request message sent for receiving AE or CSE, second request message create QoS variable parameter resource for requesting under target resource;
    Creation module, for the QoS variable parameter resource of the creation including the application layer QoS variable parameter under the target resource;
    Wherein, the acquisition module is specifically used for:
    Obtain the application layer QoS variable parameter for including in the QoS variable parameter resource of the creation module creation.
  22. According to the method for claim 21, which is characterized in that second receiving module also particularly useful for: receive the third request message including data information that the AE or the CSE send;
    Wherein, the processing module is specifically used for:
    When determining the purpose scope for transmitting the third request message includes the QoS variable parameter resource, the long offset of window of the maximum value of the QoS window of the bottom-layer network and the QoS window of minimum value and the bottom-layer network is determined.
  23. The public service entity according to claim 21 or 22, which is characterized in that the target resource is public service solid foundation CSEBase resource or AE resource.
  24. Public service entity according to claim 23, which is characterized in that the CSEBase resource or the AE resource further include: qos policy resource and currently used Policies Resource;
    Wherein, the management link attribute of the currently used Policies Resource is associated with the qos policy resource, and the qos policy resource includes: qos parameter restriction strategy resource, qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, bottom-layer network access strategy resource and QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource.
  25. Public service entity according to claim 24, which is characterized in that the qos policy resource further includes 1 name attribute and M management link attribute, and M is the natural number more than or equal to 3;
    Wherein, the name attribute is used to indicate the title for the qos policy for including in the qos policy resource, it is associated with the qos parameter restriction strategy resource that at least one of described M management link attribute manages link attribute, at least one of described M management link attribute management link attribute is associated with qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource, at least one management link attribute is associated with the bottom-layer network access strategy resource in the M management link attribute.
  26. The public service entity according to claim 24 or 25, it is characterized in that, the qos parameter restriction strategy resource includes at least one of lower Column Properties: limitation data transmission Mean Speed attribute, limitation data transmission delay attribute, limitation data transmission delay shake attribute, limitation packet loss attribute, limitation data transmission credibility attribute and limitation data transport priority attribute.
  27. The public service entity according to any one of claim 24 to 26, which is characterized in that The qos parameter default value setting Policies Resource includes at least one of lower Column Properties: data transmit Mean Speed default value setting attribute, data transmission delay default value setting attribute, data transmission delay shake default value setting attribute, packet loss setting attribute, data transmission credibility setting attribute and data transport priority and set attribute.
  28. The public service entity according to any one of claim 24 to 27, it is characterized in that, the bottom-layer network access strategy resource include target network attribute, the maximum value attribute of the QoS window of bottom-layer network, bottom-layer network QoS window minimum value attribute and other conditions attribute.
  29. The public service entity according to any one of claim 24 to 28, it is characterized in that, the QoS rule mapping table Policies Resource includes the long offset attribute of QoS window and at least one of lower Column Properties of bottom-layer network: data transmit Mean Speed value range attribute, data transmission delay value range attribute, data transmission delay shake value range attribute, packet loss value range attribute, data transmission credibility value range attribute and data transport priority value range attribute.
  30. Public service entity described in any one of 6 to 29 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the application layer QoS variable parameter includes at least one of following parameters: data transmit Mean Speed parameter, data transmission delay parameter, data transmission delay jitter parameter, packet loss parameter, data transmission credibility parameter and data transport priority parameter.
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