CN107105484B - A kind of dormancy control method and relevant device - Google Patents

A kind of dormancy control method and relevant device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107105484B
CN107105484B CN201610098407.1A CN201610098407A CN107105484B CN 107105484 B CN107105484 B CN 107105484B CN 201610098407 A CN201610098407 A CN 201610098407A CN 107105484 B CN107105484 B CN 107105484B
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China
Prior art keywords
packet
duration
access point
interference
ppdu
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CN201610098407.1A
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CN107105484A (en
Inventor
李彦淳
李云波
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610098407.1A priority Critical patent/CN107105484B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/111928 priority patent/WO2017143849A1/en
Publication of CN107105484A publication Critical patent/CN107105484A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • H04W74/0808Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using carrier sensing, e.g. as in CSMA
    • H04W74/0816Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using carrier sensing, e.g. as in CSMA carrier sensing with collision avoidance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The present embodiments relate to fields of communication technology, disclose a kind of dormancy control method and relevant device, the dormancy control method includes: the instruction frame for receiving target access and sending, and the instruction frame, which carries, interferes the interference of the target access to access point set in OBSS;When receiving the PPDU packet of interference access point in the interference access point set, the duration for the busy channel stated in the PPDU packet is determined;Sleep time is determined based on the duration;Suspend mode is carried out in the sleep time.The embodiment of the present invention can be in the case where the communications status of target access be interfered, and website enters dormant state, and website stops to channel competition or monitors channel, to save website power consumption.

Description

A kind of dormancy control method and relevant device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of dormancy control methods and relevant device.
Background technique
Miscellaneous wireless network obtains large scale deployment, such as WLAN in city (WirelessLocalAreaNetwork, WLAN) supports WiFi (WIreless-Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity), Zigbee (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, the whole world are micro- by (ZigBee protocol), bluetooth and WiMAX Wave interconnection access) etc. technologies or agreement.Wlan system mainly includes website (Station, STA) and access point (Access Point, AP).In wlan standard 802.11, an AP and with the associated multiple STA of the AP constitute a basic service Collect (Basic Service Set, BSS).With the increase of STA use scope and quantity, in order to cover wireless network comprehensively The AP disposed in STA, WLAN is more and more intensive, accordingly, it is possible to which there are Overlapping Basic Service Set (Overlapping Basic Service Set, OBSS), i.e., it is multiple transmission overlapped coverages AP transmit on the same channel downlink data to it is each A associated STA or multiple STA of AP transmits upstream data to AP associated with each STA on the same channel.
However, in the case, believing between the AP of the transmission overlapped coverage in OBSS using same transmission When breath, it is possible to can be to interfering each other, wherein in a wlan, the information transmitted can be with PPDU (PHY Protocol Data Unit, physical layer protocol data unit) packet form transmitted.The signal energy when AP2 sends PPDU packet by channel Amount, which may interfere with AP1, can not send or can not receive, but is not enough to influence STA associated with AP1 and sentences to channel status When disconnected, it will lead to the STA and judge that the state of channel is made a fault, is i.e. AP1 can not sent or can not be in received situation, STA Channel can still be listened to or request distribution channel carries out information transmission, waste the power consumption of the STA.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of dormancy control method and relevant devices.
In a first aspect, this method is applied to website, this method packet the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of dormancy control method It includes:
Website receives the instruction frame that target access is sent, and wherein the instruction frame carries in OBSS and interferes the target access Interference access point set, when get the interference access point set after, website receive from the interference access point set When the PPDU packet of middle interference access point, the duration of the PPDU packet is determined, and can determine website based on the duration Sleep time, then the website can carry out suspend mode in identified sleep time, so as to save the power consumption of the website.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation, above-mentioned interference point set can connect comprising the target The mutual exclusion of access point accesses point set, wherein the mutual exclusion access point in mutual exclusion access point set is to be total to object with the target access Manage the logical access point of equipment.
With reference to first aspect or the first possible implementation of first aspect, in second of possible implementation In, above-mentioned website determines that the concrete mode of the duration for the busy channel stated in the PPDU packet can are as follows: website parsing should Whether the header packet information in PPDU packet judges comprising TXOP field value in the header packet information, if website is judged comprising the TXOP Field value then shows that access point is interfered to state busy channel by the PPDU packet to transmit a series of PPDU packets, can be based on being somebody's turn to do TXOP field value determines the duration for the busy channel that the PPDU packet is stated.
The possible implementation of second with reference to first aspect, in the third possible implementation, if by upper The mode of stating judges that then website determines the tool of sleep time based on the duration comprising TXOP field value in the header packet information Body mode are as follows: determine that the sleep time of website is less than or equal to above-mentioned identified duration.
The possible implementation of second with reference to first aspect, in the fourth possible implementation, if by upper The mode of stating judges that not including TXOP field value or TXOP field value in the header packet information empties or in vain, then show interference access Point only takes up channel and is used for transmission the PPDU packet, it is determined that the specific side of the duration for the busy channel that the PPDU packet is stated Formula can are as follows: directly acquires the duration of the PPDU packet from above-mentioned header packet information, or parses the packet length in the PPDU packet And packet transmission rate, so as to determine that the duration of the PPDU packet is the ratio of the packet length and the packet transmission rate.
The 4th kind of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, if judging Do not include TXOP field value or TXOP field value in the header packet information to empty or in vain, it is determined that the specific side of website sleep time Formula can are as follows: determines that the website sleep time is less than or equal to the duration of the packet, or determines that the sleep time of the website is less than Or duration, short frame interval duration and the website communicated with the interference access point equal to the packet are sent to the interference and connect The duration summation of the duration of the confirmation packet of access point.So as to the sleep time of more accurate determination website.
The possible implementation of second with reference to first aspect any one reality into the 5th kind of mode in the cards Existing mode, in a sixth possible implementation, before the header packet information that website parses in the PPDU packet, the above method is also Include: to judge whether the format of the PPDU packet meets the format of IEEE802.11ax standard, if judging to meet, shows this PPDU packet is applied in 5G network, then parses the concrete mode of the header packet information in the PPDU packet to parse in the PPDU packet PHY frame originating point information or PHY preface information;If judging to be unsatisfactory for, shows that the PPDU packet is applied in other networks, then parse The concrete mode of the header packet information of the PPDU packet is the mac frame head information parsed in the PPDU packet.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first into the 6th kind of possible implementation any one realization Mode interferes access point in above-mentioned interference access point set when website is received in the 7th kind of possible implementation PPDU packet when, the above method further include: detect interference type of the interference access point in interference access point set, this is dry Disturbing type includes the transmission for interfering above-mentioned target access and the reception of the above-mentioned target access of interference, wherein interferes above-mentioned mesh The transmission of tag splice access point includes obstruction or the transmission for postponing above-mentioned target access.
The 7th kind of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the 8th kind of possible implementation, if website is examined Measuring above-mentioned interference type is the transmission for interfering above-mentioned target access, then after website terminates above-mentioned suspend mode, the above method Further include:
Communication channel between website pair and above-mentioned target access is monitored, and is passed when receiving the target access After defeated PPDU packet, the busy channel that the PPDU packet is stated can be parsed from the PPDU packet that the target access is transmitted Duration obtains the period for sending PPDU packet in the duration to Website Hosting belonging to the website, then website is except this Suspend mode can be carried out in other durations in duration outside period.The website is in target access not to station belonging to the website Point set, which is transmitted, carries out suspend mode in the duration of PPDU packet, to further save the power consumption of the website.
The 8th kind of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the 9th kind of possible implementation, when website obtains After taking the period for sending PPDU packet to affiliated Website Hosting in the duration, the above method further include:
The target access of the website in the period sends PPDU for other websites in the Website Hosting Suspend mode is carried out in the duration of packet.To website in the duration for not receiving PPDU packet can further suspend mode, to further save The power consumption of the website.
The 7th kind of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the tenth kind of possible implementation, if website is examined Measuring above-mentioned interference type is the reception for interfering the target access, and website is after terminating the suspend mode, and the above method is also Include:
Website judges whether the above-mentioned sleep time for carrying out suspend mode is less than the duration, if being less than the duration, The duration it is expired when, open or restore the backoff procedure for communication channel between above-mentioned target access, After completing the backoff procedure, website passes through the traffic channel PPDU packet to the target access.To which website exists It ensure that the fairness of backoff procedure after dormant state.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of dormancy control method, this method is applied to access point, this method Include:
When access point receives the PPDU packet that other access points in OBSS are sent, judge whether the PPDU packet meets to working as The condition that preceding communications status interferes;If the PPDU packet meets condition, access point will send the access point mark of the PPDU packet Knowledge is added in interference access point set, and the instruction frame for carrying interference access point set is sent to first object website.To It can make in the duration that the interference accesses the interference access point busy channel in point set, first object website carries out suspend mode, from And the power consumption of first object website can be saved, while can also improve the efficiency of transmission between access point and first object website.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation of the second aspect, which meets to access point The condition that interferes of communications status include: the PPDU packet signal strength be greater than pre-determined threshold, the PPDU packet transmission frequently It is secondary to be greater than the default frequency or the occupied channel duration of the PPDU packet is greater than any one or above-mentioned several sides in preset duration The combination of formula.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of second aspect or second aspect, in second of possible implementation In, after access point sends instruction frame to first object website, this method further include:
When access point receives the PPDU packet that interference access point is sent in above-mentioned interference access point set, the PPDU is determined The duration for wrapping stated busy channel, in the interference duration based on determined by the duration, mark access point is logical Letter state is busy.
Work as access point in the third possible implementation in conjunction with second of possible implementation of second aspect When receiving the PPDU packet of carrying channel release frame transmitted by above-mentioned interference access point in above-mentioned interference duration, judge to access With the presence or absence of the second targeted sites for being able to carry out communication in BSS belonging to point;If judging there are second targeted sites, PPDU packet is transmitted to second targeted sites.To which access point can be in the state of first object website suspend mode, in BSS Second targeted sites communication, so as to make full use of shared channel to carry out information transmission.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of second aspect, in the fourth possible implementation, access point is sentenced The concrete mode in affiliated BSS with the presence or absence of the second targeted sites for being able to carry out communication of breaking is that access point judges visible With the presence or absence of not entering or do not support the website of dormant state in the Website Hosting of above-mentioned interference access point, it is described do not enter including Sleep mode is not opened, there are the websites if judging, it is determined that the website is the second targeted sites;Alternatively, access point judges With the presence or absence of after receiving above-mentioned instruction frame in affiliated BSS, the website of invisible above-mentioned interference access point is fed back, if sentencing Disconnected there are the websites out, it is determined that the website is the second targeted sites.
In one possible implementation, above-mentioned pre-determined threshold includes that the maximum space of jamming target access point transmission is multiple With thresholding or the received maximum allowable interference threshold of jamming target access point.
In one possible implementation, above-mentioned instruction frame can be management frame or beacon frame, and interference accesses point set Identification information can be located at BSSID, Multiple BSSID, BSS Color or Multiple BSS Color in instruction frame In field.
In one possible implementation, access point sends above-mentioned instruction frame and can be carried out by unicast or multicast form It sends.
In one possible implementation, it may also include in the instruction frame that access point is sent and interfered by the access point Access point set.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of website, which is contained for executing in first aspect The module of method.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of access point, which is contained for executing second aspect In method module.
5th aspect, may include processor in the website, processor is configured the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of website To support the website to execute corresponding function in the method that first aspect provides.The network element can also include memory, memory For coupling with processor, the necessary program instruction of the website and data are saved.The website can also include communication interface, use In the website and access point or other equipment or communication.
6th aspect, may include processor, processor quilt in the access point the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of access point It is configured to that the access point is supported to execute corresponding function in the method that second aspect provides.The network element can also include memory, Memory saves the necessary program instruction of the access point and data for coupling with processor.The access point can also include Communication interface, for the access point and website or other equipment or communication.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention disclose a kind of computer storage medium, mention for being stored as above-mentioned 5th aspect Computer software instructions used in the website of confession, it includes for executing program designed by method in first aspect.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention disclose a kind of computer storage medium, mention for being stored as above-mentioned 6th aspect Computer software instructions used in the access point of confession, it includes for executing program designed by method in second aspect.
Compared to the prior art, the present invention can make to be led to the access point in the case where access point is interfered The website of letter carries out suspend mode in identified sleep time, stops monitoring or competitive channel to channel, so as to save The power consumption of the website.
The aspects of the invention or other aspects can more straightforwards in the following description.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of application scenarios disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of PPDU packet schematic diagram of transmission process disclosed in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is a kind of PPDU packet schematic diagram of transmission process disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another kind PPDU packet schematic diagram of transmission process disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow diagram of dormancy control method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow diagram of another dormancy control method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is another PPDU packet schematic diagram of transmission process disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow diagram of another dormancy control method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the flow diagram of another dormancy control method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 10 is another PPDU packet schematic diagram of transmission process disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of access point disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of website disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the first determining module disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of another website disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of another access point disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of another website disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention are explicitly described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention The embodiment of a part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Description and claims of this specification and term " first ", " second ", " third " and " in the attached drawing Four " etc. are not use to describe a particular order for distinguishing different objects.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and it Any deformation, it is intended that cover and non-exclusive include.Such as it contains the process, method of a series of steps or units, be System, product or equipment are not limited to listed step or unit, but optionally further comprising the step of not listing or list Member, or optionally further comprising other step or units intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
Referenced herein " embodiment " is it is meant that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described can wrap in conjunction with the embodiments Containing at least one embodiment of the present invention.Each position in the description occur the phrase might not each mean it is identical Embodiment, nor the independent or alternative embodiment with other embodiments mutual exclusion.Those skilled in the art explicitly and Implicitly understand, embodiment described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is described.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of dormancy control method and relevant device, can make STA Correspondent Node AP without Method sends or can not be in received situation, into dormant state, to save the power consumption of the STA.In order to better understand this Inventive embodiments are below first described the application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of application scenarios disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.Application shown in Fig. 1 In scene, AP1 and its transmit coverage area in and STA1, STA2 associated with it constitute a BSS, the mark of the BSS Knowing is BSS1;AP2 and its transmit coverage area in and STA associated with it constitute another BSS, the mark of the BSS For BSS2;Since there are Chong Die, composition Overlapping Basic Service Sets with the transmission coverage area of AP2 in BSS2 by AP1 in BSS1 (OBSS).Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, AP1 and STA1, STA3 are in the transmission range of AP2, therefore, AP1 and STA1, STA3 can Receive the PPDU packet of AP2 transmission.
It should be noted that AP1 and AP2 can be realized by independent physical equipment respectively, it can also be by the same physical equipment It realizes, AP1 and AP2 make logic distinguishing on same physical equipment, to form different BSS.
Under application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is that PPDU packet is transmitted across in OBSS disclosed in the prior art Journey schematic diagram.Wherein, the PPDU packet that AP2 is sent can be received by AP1 and STA1, and the signal energy of the PPDU packet disturbs AP1, makes AP1 can not carry out sending and receiving for information, and the communications status of AP1 is identified as busy (Buzy, or be Physical carrier sense It is busy) or it is virtual busy (Virtual Buzy, or busy for virtual carrier sensing in wireless network communication), however, STA1 and ignorant AP1 is being received simultaneously Receive interference when to the PPDU packet, thus, as shown in Fig. 2, STA1 be possible to do in the duration of the PPDU packet it is invalid It monitors, or failed transmission is done to AP1, even if sending PPDU packet to AP1, can not also receive AP1 for PPDU packet feedback Confirmation packet, i.e., be this time transmitted as failed transmission.Any of the above situation, duration of the STA1 in the PPDU packet busy channel It is interior, waste power consumption.
For application scenarios shown in FIG. 1 there are transmission process defect shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are seen, wherein figure 3 be a kind of PPDU packet schematic diagram of transmission process disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;Fig. 4 is another kind disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention PPDU packet schematic diagram of transmission process.Fig. 3 indicates to carry out downlink biography to STA1 using AP1 after method described in the embodiment of the present invention Defeated process, Fig. 4 indicate the process for carrying out uplink to AP1 using STA1 after method described in the embodiment of the present invention.AP1 With STA1 Correspondent Node each other.It can refer to dormancy control method shown in fig. 5 in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, STA1 to realize and AP1 progress The transmission of PPDU packet.Specifically, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is a kind of process signal of dormancy control method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention Figure.
Whether step S501, AP1 judge the PPDU packet when receiving the PPDU packet that other access points are sent in OBSS Meet the condition interfered to Current Communications Status.
In one embodiment, AP1 can determine whether the PPDU when receiving the PPDU packet that other access points are sent in OBSS Whether packet meets the condition interfered to Current Communications Status.Specifically, when AP1 receives the PPDU packet of other AP transmission When, it can determine whether the PPDU packet meets the condition interfered to AP1 Current Communications Status.Wherein, AP1 can pass through the PPDU Physical layer preamble (PHY PREAMBLE) information of packet determines the source of the PPDU packet, and PHY preface information can carry transmission should BSS mark belonging to PPDU packet, such as SSID (Service Set Identifier, service set), BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier, basic service set identification), the position color in BSS etc..AP1 is affiliated by the PPDU packet BSS mark can determine the PPDU packet whether from OBSS, specifically, can be by judging the mark of BSS entrained by PHY preface information Whether knowledge is identical as BSS mark belonging to AP1, if BSS mark is different from the mark of BSS belonging to AP1, shows the PPDU packet Other AP in OBSS.
As optional embodiment, judges whether the PPDU packet received meets and Current Communications Status is interfered, it can Judged by the following conditions:
(1), whether the signal strength of the PPDU packet is greater than predetermined threshold value.
Wherein, which can be determined by the communication standard in WLAN, can also be defaulted according to the reiving/transmitting state of AP1 true It is fixed.Such as it can be received or be sent according to AP1 current communications status, determine different threshold values, if working as the PPDU packet Format when meeting 802.11ax standard,, can when receiving the PPDU packet of the OBSS such as when AP1 needs to send PPDU packet Whether the signal strength for judging the PPDU packet is more than maximum space multiplexing thresholding;When AP1 needs to receive PPDU packet, when receiving When the OBSSPPDU packet, can determine whether the signal strength of the PPDU packet is more than maximum allowable interference threshold.Wherein, maximum control The size of multiplexing thresholding and maximum allowable interference threshold value may be set to identical, also may be set to difference.
If the signal strength of the PPDU packet is greater than predetermined threshold value, show that the PPDU packet can send or receive AP1 State interferes.
(2), whether the transmission frequency of the PPDU packet is greater than the default frequency.
Wherein, if frequently received whithin a period of time from the PPDU packet that the same AP is sent, it can determine whether the PPDU Whether the transmission frequency of packet is greater than the default frequency, if the frequency in the PPDU packet for receiving AP transmission is greater than the default frequency, Show that the PPDU packet interferes the state that sends or receives of AP1.
(3), the occupied channel duration of the PPDU packet is greater than preset duration.
Wherein, if the occupied channel duration of the PPDU packet influences when sending and receiving of AP1 enough, that is, the channel occupied When duration is greater than preset duration, then show that the PPDU packet interferes the state that sends or receives of AP1.
It should be noted that whether the PPDU packet that receives of judgement meets the condition interfered to Current Communications Status also It can be the combination of one or more of above-mentioned condition.As AP1 can frequently receive other in OBSS whithin a period of time When the PPDU packet of AP (such as AP2), even if the transmission frequency of PPDU packet does not reach predeterminated frequency, if the PPDU packet that AP1 is received Comparatively dense, and the short frame interval between PPDU packet is not enough to that AP1 is supported to carry out receiving or sending for other PPDU packets, then shows this The shared channel length of a little PPDU packets is greater than preset duration, equally causes interference to the communications status of AP1.
Step S502, if the result judged be it is yes, the access point identity for sending the PPDU packet is added to interference by AP1 It accesses in point set.
In one embodiment, when judging that receiving PPDU packet causes the interference to AP1 Current Communications Status, then will The mark of the source AP (such as AP2) of the PPDU packet is added in interfering AP set.Wherein, interfering AP set, which can be divided into, influences AP1 The interfering AP set of transmission, and influence the received interfering AP set of AP1.Alternatively, in interfering AP set, to each interfering AP Interference type is added, interference type may include the transmission of interfering AP 1 or the reception of interfering AP 1.
Optionally, AP1 can also set the set of other AP in interference OBSS, i.e., the PPDU that addition AP1 is sent in the set Interfered with AP mark is wrapped, if the data-signal that AP1 is sent is sufficiently strong, when causing Communication Jamming to AP2, AP1 can also be incited somebody to action The mark of AP2 is added in AP1 institute interfering AP set.
Step S503, AP1 send instruction frame to STA1, wherein the interference access point set is carried in the instruction frame.
In one embodiment, AP1 can send instruction frame to STA1, wherein carry above-mentioned AP1 in the instruction frame and built Vertical interfering AP set.Wherein, AP1 can unicast or multicast form send the instruction frame.If AP1 is sent in the form of unicast The instruction frame, then after AP1 and STA1 is associated, AP1 sends the instruction frame to STA1 in the form of unicast;If AP1 is with multicast Form send the instruction frame, then AP1 can to its association or need associated multiple STA (including STA1) to send the instruction Frame.
Wherein, which can be management frame or beacon frame, and the identification information of interference access point set can be located at instruction frame In BSSID, Multiple BSSID, BSS Color or Multiple BSS Color field in.
Step S504, STA1 are done in interference access point set after receiving the instruction frame when receiving When disturbing the PPDU packet of access point, the duration for the busy channel stated in the PPDU packet is determined.
In one embodiment, STA1 is after receiving the instruction frame, when receiving PPDU packet, it may be determined that the PPDU packet Source AP identify whether entrained by the instruction frame in interfering AP set, however, it is determined that the PPDU packet received is from interfering AP The PPDU packet of interfering AP in set, then can further determine that the duration for the busy channel stated in the PPDU packet.
Specifically, the duration for the busy channel stated in the PPDU packet can be the duration of the PPDU packet, It can be the duration for including the PPDU packet and the packet for needing to transmit after it, i.e., received PPDU packet can be stated and is somebody's turn to do A series of duration of the busy channel of packets of PPDU packet.Optionally, can according in PPDU packet TXOP field or NAV field it is true Determine duration, or the field length to be transmitted of the packet is determined according to the LENGTH field in PPDU packet, and according to rate Or the fields such as MCS determine the transmission ratio of the packet, to can determine the duration of the packet busy channel.
Step S505, STA1 determine sleep time based on the duration.
In one embodiment, when the STA1 PPDU packet received by parsing determines the occupancy letter that the PPDU packet is stated After the duration in road, the sleep time of STA1 can be determined according to the duration.Specifically, if it is determined that PPDU packet was stated The duration of busy channel is a series of transmission duration of PPDU packets, then can determine that the sleep time is less than or equal to the transmission Duration, i.e. STA1 can be dormant state in the Series P PDU packet busy channel end of transmission or before terminating;If it is determined that PPDU The duration for wrapping stated busy channel is the transmitting continuous duration of the packet, then determined by sleep time be smaller than or Equal to the transmission duration of the packet, it can also further consider that the packet needs to receive after transport the confirmation that connection object is fed back Packet, and the packet transmits and confirms that there is also short frame gaps between packet reception, are somebody's turn to do from can determine that the sleep time is less than or equal to The duration summation of the duration of the duration of packet or the duration of the packet, the duration of short frame gap and confirmation packet.
Step S506, STA1 carry out suspend mode in the sleep time, when STA1 suspend mode, stop channel sense and stop with The communication of AP1, thus it is in power save mode.
In one embodiment, after determining the sleep time of STA1, STA1 can be dormant state in the sleep time. A kind of dormant state described in the embodiment of the present invention actually power save mode (Power Save Mode) is stopped when STA1 is in When dormancy state, other than the communication between stopping and AP1 and ceasing listening for channel, it can also be achieved other function, i.e., do not influence The execution state of other function in STA1.
Optionally, STA1 is before entering dormant state, the status of action that also detectable AP1 is presently in, if the row of AP1 Dynamic state is stationary state, then shows that the AP set of interfering AP 1 is comparatively stable.I.e. in the time of interfering AP busy channel Interior, AP1 can not carry out data transmission due to being interfered, can the status of action of AP1 be stationary state when, STA1 into Enter dormant state.If the status of action of AP1 is moving condition, the combination in the AP set of interfering AP 1 is possible to becoming always Change, i.e. BSS belonging to AP1 may constitute OBSS from BSS belonging to other different AP in mobile different moments, therefore, i.e., Just some AP interferes the communication of AP1 at current time, it is possible to the disturbance range of the AP is left in subsequent time AP1, It can be carried out normal communication etc. again, therefore, if in the case that the status of action of AP1 is in moving condition, STA1, which can close to enter, to stop The function of dormancy state can also enter dormant state etc. in particular moment according to the agreement between AP1.
Optionally, when AP1 and STA1 receive the PPDU packet of interfering AP transmission simultaneously, AP1 and STA1 can be by above-mentioned Identical mode determines the duration for the busy channel that PPDU packet is stated, and AP1 can be based on identified duration It determines that interfering AP interferes it duration, and interferes in duration herein, it is busy for identifying the communications status of AP1.AP1 mark communication shape State is that busy duration can be corresponding with the sleep time of STA1.
By the above-mentioned means, stopping determined by the duration of PPDU packet in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 sending to interfere based on AP2 In dormancy duration, STA1 can be at dormant state, and the communications status of AP1 can be identified as busy, and be identified as busy dry of communications status Disturbing duration can be corresponding with sleep time, that is, determines that the mode of sleep time is equally applicable to determine the interference that AP1 communications status is busy Duration.As a result, within the time that other AP occupy common user communication channel, STA1 can be by opening dormant state to save power consumption.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the flow diagram of another dormancy control method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.This hair The method of determination of determining duration and the sleep time based on determined by the duration has been described in detail in bright embodiment. Step in other dormancy control methods can be found in Fig. 5 description.As shown in fig. 6, this method specifically includes following steps.
Step S601, STA1 parse the header packet information in the PPDU packet.
In one embodiment, in the IEEE802.11 standard that WLAN is used, transmitted PPDU is transmitted between equipment Packet may include the PHY frame originating point information and PSDU (PHY Service Data Unit, physical layer in physical layer (PHY) encapsulation Service Data Unit), the data information of MAC layer is encapsulated in the PSDU, wherein PSDU includes mac frame head information and MAC number According in the embodiment of the present invention, header packet information includes PHY frame originating point information and mac frame head information in PPDU packet.In the packet of PPDU packet It may include the duration of the PPDU packet in head information, specifically, can be by judging in the applicable IEEE802.11 of the PPDU packet A specific standards, determine from the header packet information obtain the duration specific location, if PPDU packet meets 802.11ax The format of standard, the format meet 5G network requirement, then the duration can be obtained from PHY frame originating point information, such as believe from PHY frame head NAV or TXOP field is got in breath, the numerical value in NAV frame or TXOP frame represents duration.If PPDU packet meets Format other than 802.11ax standard then can obtain the duration from mac frame head information, such as obtain from mac frame head information To NAV field, the numerical value in NAV field represents duration.
Whether step S602, STA1 judge in the header packet information comprising TXOP field value.
In one embodiment, by parsing the header packet information of PPDU packet, can further judge in the header packet information whether Include TXOP field value.Wherein, a series of transmission duration of the TXOP field to indicate PPDU packets, thus by judging the packet header It whether include TXOP field value in information, it may be determined that whether interfering AP needs to transmit a series of PPDU packets.If judging, packet header is believed Comprising TXOP field value or TXOP field value it is nonzero value in breath, then step S603~S604 can be performed;If judging, packet header is believed Do not include TXOP field value in breath or TXOP field value is null value or zero, then step S605~S606 can be performed.
Step S603, if STA1 judges to be based on the TXOP comprising the TXOP field value in the header packet information Field value determines the duration for the busy channel that the PPDU packet is stated.
In one embodiment, if judging to show the PPDU Bao Zhongsheng comprising TXOP field value in the header packet information It is bright to transmit a series of PPDU packets, thus according to TXOP field value can determine the busy channel that the PPDU packet is stated it is lasting when It is long.In the embodiment of the present invention, TXOP field value can represent the duration of stated busy channel, or can be according to TXOP word Segment value calculates duration.
Optionally, or the number of this series of PPDU packet can be determined according to other fields, if the transmission of each PPDU packet Duration is identical, then the duration of interfering AP busy channel can be determined according to the duration and number of PPDU packet.
Step S604, STA1 determine that sleep time is less than or equal to the duration.
In one embodiment, interfering AP busy channel is held when determining in the header packet information comprising TXOP field value After continuous duration, it may be determined that the sleep time of STA1 is less than or equal to the duration, i.e. the sleep time of STA1 can be no more than and hold Continuous duration, STA1 can terminate in advance dormant state, and can be at war with channel preparation.
As optional embodiment, AP1 may be based on the duration and determine that mark communications status is busy duration, Specifically, it is that busy duration can be corresponding with the sleep time of STA1 that AP1, which can keep communications status, when being less than or equal to lasting It is long.During this period, AP1 can also save power consumption.It should be noted that AP1 keep communications status be hurry duration in, AP1 is not influenced and receives PPDU packet, and when receiving the PPDU packet of carrying channel release frame transmitted by interfering AP, communication can be switched State is spare time etc..
Step S605, if STA1 judges not including the TXOP field value in the header packet information, from the packet header The duration of the PPDU packet is obtained in information, or parses the packet length and packet transmission rate in the PPDU packet, really The duration of the fixed PPDU packet is equal to the ratio of the packet length and the packet transmission rate.
In one embodiment, if STA1 judges not including TXOP field value in the header packet information, that is, show interfering AP Only transmit individual PPDU packet.Specifically, the embodiment of the invention discloses any one in following manner can determine the PPDU The duration of packet.
It (1), may include that the fields such as NAV are obtained from header packet information for indicating the duration of the packet in header packet information The field values such as NAV can determine the duration of the packet, and in the embodiment of the present invention, NAV field value can represent the duration of the packet.
(2), the information such as packet length and the packet transmission rate in packet can be also parsed, specifically, can be from header packet information, such as LENGH field is obtained in PHY frame originating point information or LEGACY PREAMBLE frame, is shown the word length of the packet, can also be obtained from packet The fields such as rate or MSC, to can determine that the duration of the packet is equal to the ratio of the packet length got and report transmission rate.
Step S606 determines that sleep time is less than or equal to the duration;Or determine that sleep time is less than or equal to The duration, short frame interval duration and the interference access point is sent to the website of the interference access point communication Confirm the duration summation of the duration of packet.
It in one embodiment, can be true when STA1 determines that interfering AP busy channel only transmits received PPDU packet The sleep time for determining STA1 may be less than or equal to the duration, or the further duration for determining the practical busy channel of interfering AP Also need to continue to the short frame interval for receiving confirmation packet, and being also contemplated that between the PPDU packet and confirmation packet, to may be used also Determine that the sleep time of STA1 may be less than or equal to the duration of the PPDU packet, short frame interval (Short Inter-frame Space, SIFS) duration and PPDU packet transmission the transmitted confirmation packet to the interfering AP of targeted sites duration Duration summation.Wherein, the form for confirming packet can be ACK (Acknowledgement, confirmation) packet, BA (Block Acknowledgement, block confirmation) packet, MBA (Multi-user Block Acknowledgement, multi-user block confirmation) Packet etc..
As optional embodiment, AP1 mark communications status is that busy duration can be sent according to interfering AP accordingly PPDU packet duration, specifically, it is that busy duration can be with the sleep time pair of STA1 that AP1, which can keep communications status, It answers, is less than or equal to duration.During this period, AP1 can also save power consumption.It should be noted that AP1 is keeping communicating shape State is not influence AP1 in busy duration and receive PPDU packet, discharges frame when receiving carrying channel transmitted by interfering AP When PPDU packet, it is spare time etc. that communications status, which can be switched,.
In the embodiment of the present invention, can based on the received information entrained by PPDU it is different, more accurate determination is stopped Dormancy duration, so as to further save the power consumption of STA1.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the flow diagram of another dormancy control method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.In conjunction with The communication transmission process of STA1 and AP1 has been described in detail in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 7.
Step S701, when STA1 receives the PPDU packet for carrying out in self-interference access point set to interfere access point, STA1 inspection Survey interference type of the interference access point in the interference access point set, wherein the interference type includes interfering AP 1 Transmission and interfering AP 1 reception.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 5, when STA1 receives the instruction frame of the carrying interfering AP set of AP1 transmission Afterwards, it can receive the PPDU packet of the interfering AP in interfering AP set.When receiving the PPDU packet of interfering AP (such as AP2), judgement The AP of the interfering AP identifies whether that in interfering AP set, AP1, can be in the same of addition AP mark when constructing interfering AP set When, determine that the interference type of the AP is the transmission of interfering AP 1 or the reception of interfering AP 1.To STA1 can by the PPDU packet come The mark of the interfering AP in source, the corresponding interference type for determining the interfering AP.Wherein the transmission of interfering AP 1 can be specially to hinder AP1 Sent or postponed the transmission of AP1.
Optionally, if AP1 can also be constructed respectively, interference sends AP set and interference receives AP set, i.e., STA1 passes through determination The mark of interfering AP can determine the interference type of the interfering AP in which set.If STA1 determines the PPDU packet received Source interfering AP interference receive AP set, then can determine the interference type of the interfering AP be interfering AP 1 receive, similarly, if STA1 determines that interfering AP sends set in interference, then can determine the interference type of the interfering AP for the transmission of interfering AP 1.
It should be noted that the interference type of interfering AP is to pass through sending and receiving for interfering AP 1 for AP1 Determine the interference type of interfering AP.
Step S702, if STA1 detects that the interference type sends for the interfering AP 1, after dormant state, Communication channel between STA1 couples and AP1 is monitored.
In one embodiment, if STA1 detects that the interference type of interfering AP (such as AP2) sends for interference, can into After the sleep time for entering dormant state, further the communication channel between AP1 is monitored, has been determined whether The PPDU packet that AP1 is sent by the communication channel.
Step S703, STA1 go out the PPDU packet from the PPDU Packet analyzing and are stated after receiving the PPDU packet of AP1 Busy channel duration.
It in one embodiment, can be from the PPDU packet after STA1, which receives AP1, passes through the PPDU packet of traffic channel In parse the duration of the busy channel that the PPDU packet is stated.Specifically, AP1 can be by broadcasting to the station being associated Point set broadcast message, wherein can be by the PPDU encapsulation broadcast message, corresponding associated different Website Hostings, institute The information of broadcast is different.AP1 can broadcast the duration of wanted busy channel.Wherein, the Website Hosting of Xiang Butong transmits information Can busy channel different periods.As shown in figure 3, STA1 can be a length of when the t0 moment parses the stated busy channel of AP1 Duration between t0~t5.
Step S704, STA1 obtain the period for sending PPDU packet in the duration to affiliated Website Hosting.
In one embodiment, when being resolved to the duration for the busy channel that the PPDU packet is stated, this can be obtained The period of PPDU packet is sent in duration to Website Hosting belonging to STA1.As shown in figure 3, multiple websites may be present in BSS1 Set, AP1 can be in the durations (t0~t5) of busy channel, different targeted sites transmission in the Website Hosting of Xiang Butong Information transmits PPDU packet to Website Hosting belonging to STA1 if AP1 is within t0~t3 period, is wherein to cut in t3~t4 period It changes the Website Hosting period, AP1 can transmit PPDU packet to other Website Hostings within t4~t5 period.
Step S705, STA1 carry out suspend mode in the duration in addition to the period in the duration.
In one embodiment, after STA1, which gets AP1, sends the period of PPDU packet to affiliated Website Hosting, such as scheme Shown in 3, which is t0~t3, then STA1 can enter dormant state in the period outside the period, as STA1 can be in t3~t5 Section is dormant state, so as to further save the power consumption of STA1.
Further, in AP1 into the period of the transmission PPDU packet of Website Hosting belonging to STA1, AP1 can be to the set of sites Different website (including STA1) transmits PPDU packet in conjunction, if AP1 when other websites are transmitted into the Website Hosting, STA1 Dormant state can be entered by not receiving AP1 in the period and sending in the duration for the PPDU packet of STA1.Specifically, STA1 can Detect whether the AP1 PPDU packet to be transmitted is directed to STA1, if the targeted sites of the PPDU packet are not STA1, STA1 can be for not Dormancy state.As shown in figure 3, STA1 receives the PPDU packet that AP1 is transmitted in t1~t2 period, then within t0~t3 period, remove T1~t2 period, STA1 dormant state not yet, so as to further save the power consumption of STA1.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention essentially describes communication after STA1 terminates dormant state, with AP1 Journey.Certainly, step S703~step S705 applies also for AP1 into other scenes of STA1 progress downlink transfer, and not only After being limited to STA1 dormant state.
Step S706, if STA1 detects that the interference type receives for the interfering AP 1, after dormant state, Judge whether the sleep time is less than the duration.
In one embodiment, if STA1 detects that the interference type for the reception of interfering AP 1, can terminate in dormant state Afterwards, further judge the sleep time whether be less than determined by interfering AP the busy channel stated of PPDU packet it is lasting when It is long.If judging, the sleep time is less than duration, as shown in figure 4, STA1 terminates dormant state at the t1 moment, and AP2 is accounted for It will be terminated at the t2 moment with the duration of channel.
Step S707, if STA1 judges that the sleep time is less than the duration, when the duration When expiring, the backoff procedure for the communication channel between the target access is opened or restored.
In one embodiment, if STA1 detects that the interference type of interfering AP is that interfering AP 1 receives, if locating for STA1 The sleep time of dormant state be equal to duration, STA1 dormant state sleep time expire after, can competitive channel, with right AP1 transmits data.If judging, sleep time is less than duration, as shown in figure 4, needing after reaching duration, i.e., STA1 needs after reaching the t2 moment, can open or reply backoff procedure.To ensure that STA1 is competing to the justice of channel It strives.
Specifically, CSMA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access, Carrier Sense Multiple Access) can be used in STA1 Mechanism competes common user communication channel.Wherein, channel (needs to carry out uplink biography according to the communication ends of competition in the embodiment of the present invention Defeated website) attribute, for each website distribution keep out of the way countings, wherein this keep out of the way counting can be random value, if website detects When the free timeslot of channel, then it can will keep out of the way counting and subtract one, and when website is when keeping out of the way counting and reducing to 0, then show that the website will be striven for Communication channel is arrived.
It should be noted that STA1 can start competitive channel after dormant state, dormant state can also entered Before, be at war with the backoff procedure of channel.When receiving 1 received PPDU packet of interfering AP, it can temporarily cease and keep out of the way Process, STA1 enter dormant state, backoff procedure after dormant state terminates, before can restoring.
Step S708 passes through the traffic channel PPDU packet to AP1 after STA1 completes the backoff procedure.
In one embodiment, after STA1 completes backoff procedure, i.e. when keeping out of the way counting and being reduced to 0 of STA1, show STA1 has won channel, can pass through the channel transmission data to AP1.Specifically, reference can be made to Fig. 4, when STA1 is sent to AP1 When PPDU packet, AP1 can be properly received.
, can be after the PPDU packet end of transmission of interfering AP in the embodiment of the present invention, AP1 is communicated with STA1, sufficiently benefit With common user communication channel resource.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is another PPDU packet transmission process disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.As shown in figure 8, Fig. 8 is retouched It has stated AP1 and interfering AP (AP2) shares same physical equipment, i.e., when only logically distinguishing AP1 and AP2, the biography of AP1 and STA1 Defeated process.In this transmission process, Fig. 5~dormancy control method shown in Fig. 7 is equally applicable to Fig. 8.It wouldn't repeat herein.It needs It is noted that AP1 is into the access point set of interference entrained by the instruction frame that STA1 is sent out, it may include the mutual exclusion access point of AP1 Set, i.e., application scenarios as shown in Figure 8, wherein AP2 is the mutual exclusion access point that mutual exclusion accesses in point set, target Access point and mutual exclusion access point are total to physical equipment.
Referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the flow diagram of another dormancy control method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.The party If the application scenarios of method are that the PPDU packet of interfering AP transmission terminates in advance, i.e., when the occupancy of common channel is discharged in advance, AP1's Suspend mode control process.In combination with shown in Figure 10, Figure 10 is the PPDU packet transmission process of the method in application drawing 9.
Step S901 is released when AP1 receives carrying channel transmitted by the interference access point in the interference duration When putting the PPDU packet of frame, judge in affiliated BSS with the presence or absence of the second targeted sites for being able to carry out communication.
In one embodiment, when the transmission of interfering AP (such as AP2) busy channel can interfere with the PPDU packet of AP1, having can Transmission can be terminated in advance, i.e. AP2 sends the PPDU packet for carrying channel release frame (such as CF-END frame), indicates that releasing occupies letter Road.Wherein, CTS frame can be carried in the PPDU packet that interfering AP is sent, shows channel occupancy.At this point, STA1 is in a dormant state, nothing Method receives channel release PPDU packet, still in dormant state until sleep time terminates.And AP1 is hindered due to downlink communication Plug still can receive PPDU packet, therefore carry the PPDU packet that channel discharges frame (such as CF-END frame), when receiving the PPDU packet When, show that shared channel has opened, can continue to downlink transmission data, in a dormant state due to STA1, AP1 can further sentence With the presence or absence of the second targeted sites for being able to carry out communication in BSS belonging to breaking.As shown in Figure 1, BSS belonging to AP1 is BSS1. Wherein, the STA1 in BSS1 and STA3 can receive PPDU packet transmitted by AP2, and the transmission of STA2 then no longer AP2 covers In range, i.e. STA2 does not receive PPDU packet transmitted by AP2.
It optionally, can be by with lower section with the presence or absence of the second targeted sites for being able to carry out communication in the BSS belonging to judging Any one in formula:
(1), judge in the Website Hosting of visible AP2 with the presence or absence of the website for not entering or not supporting dormant state.
Specifically, the Website Hosting of the PPDU packet of AP2 can be received if it exists, as shown in Figure 1, the Website Hosting can wrap STA1 and STA3 is included, is judged in the Website Hosting with the presence or absence of the website for not entering or not supporting dormant state.For example, figure STA1 enters dormant state in 1, and STA3 can indicate not support that sleep mode or STA3 do not open sleep mode, therefore When receiving the PPDU packet of AP2, dormant state is not entered, so that STA3 can be identified as the second mesh that AP1 is able to carry out communication Labeling station point.
(2), it judges whether there is after receiving the instruction frame, feeds back the website of invisible AP2.
Specifically, for the website not in the transmission coverage area of AP2, STA2 as shown in figure 1 can receive AP1 The instruction frame for being used to indicate interfering AP set after, invisible AP2 can be fed back to AP1, indicate the PPDU that can not receive AP2 Packet, AP1 can record the feedback of AP2.Wherein, STA2 can in default cycles, or AP1 carry out transmission interaction before Any time is fed back to AP1, if AP1 is found out there are the website of invisible AP2, when such as STA2, can be determined STA2 For the second targeted sites for being able to carry out communication.
Step S902 transmits PPDU to second targeted sites if AP1 judges there are second targeted sites Packet.
In one embodiment, when AP1 judges that then number can be transmitted to the second targeted sites there are when the second targeted sites According to.
Figure 10 is seen, above embodiment is further explained in detail.As shown in Figure 10, AP2 is as interfering AP, Into its transmission range AP and website (as shown in the figure be AP1, STA1, STA3) send carry CTS frame PPDU packet, show Busy channel is needed to transmit the PPDU packet, at this point, STA1 enters dormant state after receiving the PPDU packet, and sleep time is small In or equal to the PPDU packet duration, it is busy that AP1, which receives mark communications status after the PPDU packet,.It is carried when AP2 is sent When the channel of CF-END frame discharges PPDU packet, show not continuing to busy channel, at this point, STA1 still keeps dormant state until reaching To sleep time, AP1 communications status is no longer identified as busy, and STA2 can be detected and do not enter dormant state, therefore, in STA1 In duration in a dormant state, PPDU packet is sent to STA2, STA2 can be properly received, and take full advantage of common user communication as a result, Channel.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when interfering AP terminates in advance busy channel, AP1 can not be entered into BSS or not supported The station transmission data of dormant state, thus STA1 in a dormant state when, make full use of shared communication channel.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawing for realizing the device of above method.
Figure 11 is please referred to, Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of access point disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.The access point 1100 may include receiving module 1101, first judgment module 1102, adding module 1103, sending module 1104.
Wherein, receiving module 1101, for receiving the PPDU packet that other access points are sent in OBSS;
First judgment module 1102, for receiving the PPDU packet that other access points are sent in OBSS when the receiving module When, judge whether the PPDU packet meets the condition interfered to Current Communications Status;
Adding module 1103 will send the PPDU packet when result for judging when the first judgment module is is Access point identity be added to interference access point set in;
Sending module 1104, for sending instruction frame to first object website, wherein carried in the instruction frame described dry Disturb access point set.
In the embodiment of the present invention, receiving module 1101 is used to execute the method in embodiment shown in fig. 5 in step S501; First judgment module 1102 is used to execute the method in embodiment shown in fig. 5 in step S502;Adding module 1103 is for holding Method in row embodiment shown in fig. 5 in step S503;Sending module 1104 is for executing step in embodiment shown in fig. 5 Method in S504.
Optionally, receiving module 1101 are also used to receive what interference access point in the interference access point set was sent PPDU packet.
Optionally, this access point 1100 may also include determining that module 1105, mark module 1106.
Wherein it is determined that module 1105 works as reception after sending instruction frame to first object website for sending module 1104 When module 1101 receives the PPDU packet that interference access point is sent in the interference access point set, the PPDU Bao Suosheng is determined The duration of bright busy channel;
Mark module 1106, in the interference duration determined based on the duration, mark communications status to be busy.
It should be noted that determining module 1105 determines the mode of the duration for the busy channel that the PPDU packet is stated Reference can be made to website determines that the mode of duration, mark module 1106 determine that the mode of interference duration can be found in above-described embodiment Website determines the mode of sleep time in above-described embodiment, and it be that the interference duration hurried can be with that mark module 1106, which identifies communications status, The sleep time of website is corresponding.
Optionally, receiving module 1101 are also used to receive carrying channel release frame transmitted by the interference access point PPDU packet.
Optionally, if receiving module 1101 receive interference access point set in interference access point send PPDU packet it When afterwards, and in the interference duration of above-mentioned determination receiving the PPDU packet for carrying channel release frame of interfering AP transmission, this is connect Access point 1100 may also include the second judgment module 1107.
Wherein, the second judgment module 1107 is in these cases, and judge to whether there is in affiliated BSS can be into Second targeted sites of row communication;
Sending module 1104, if being also used to the second judgment module 1107 judges that there are second targeted sites, to this Second targeted sites transmit PPDU packet.
In the embodiment of the present invention, shared channel can be avoided by above-mentioned module access point and congestion phenomenon occur, improve The transmission rate of OBSS network.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second judgment module 1107 is used to execute the side of step S901 in embodiment shown in Fig. 9 Method;The method that sending module 1104 is also used to execute step S902 in embodiment shown in Fig. 9.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the above receiving module 1101 can by communication interface receiving station in access point or its The PPDU packet that his access point is sent;Sending module 1104 can be by the communication interface in access point to website or other access points Send PPDU packet.The communication interface is, for example, wireline interface, naturally it is also possible to be wireless interface.
Figure 12 is please referred to, Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of website disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.The website 1200 can Including receiving module 1201, the first determining module 1202, the second determining module 1203, sleep block 1204.
Wherein, receiving module 1201, for receiving the instruction frame of target access transmission, the instruction frame is carried in OBSS The interference of the target access is interfered to access point set;
Receiving module 1201 is also used to receive the PPDU packet that access point is interfered in the interference access point set;
First determining module 1202, for being interfered in interference access point set when the receiving module is received When the PPDU packet of access point, the duration for the busy channel stated in the PPDU packet is determined;
Second determining module 1203, for determining sleep time based on the duration;
Sleep block 1204, for carrying out suspend mode in the sleep time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, receiving module 1201 and the first determining module 1202 can be used to execute implementation shown in fig. 5 The method of step S504 in example;The method that second determining module 1203 can be used to execute step S505 in embodiment shown in fig. 5; The method that sleep block 1204 can be used to execute step S506 in embodiment shown in fig. 5.
In the embodiment of the present invention, within the time that other AP occupy common user communication channel, STA1 can be real by above-mentioned module Now save power consumption.
In the present embodiment, the above receiving module 601 can be received by the communication interface in website from AP (including mesh Mark AP and interfering AP) PPDU packet.
Figure 13 is please referred to, Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the first determining module disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.First determines Module 1202 may include second judgment unit 12021, resolution unit 12022, the first judging unit 12023, the first determination unit 12024, the second determination unit 12025.
Wherein, second judgment unit 12021, for judging whether the format of the PPDU packet meets IEEE802.11ax mark Quasi- format;
Resolution unit 12022, if for the result that second judgment unit 12021 judges be it is yes, parse the PPDU packet In PHY frame originating point information or PHY preface information;If the result that second judgment unit 12021 judges be it is no, parse the PPDU Mac frame head information in packet;
First judging unit 12023, for whether judging in the header packet information comprising TXOP field value;
First determination unit 12024, if judging in the header packet information for the first judging unit 12023 comprising described TXOP field value then determines the duration of the busy channel based on the TXOP field value;
Second determination unit 12025, for judging not including institute in the header packet information when the first judging unit 12023 State TXOP field value, parse packet length and packet transmission rate in the PPDU packet, determine the PPDU packet it is lasting when The long ratio for being equal to the packet length and the packet transmission rate.
In the embodiment of the present invention, second judgment unit 12021 and resolution unit 12022 can be used to execute reality shown in fig. 6 The method for applying S601 in example;The method that first judging unit 12023 can be used to execute S602 in embodiment shown in fig. 6;First The method that determination unit 12024 can be used to execute S603 in embodiment shown in fig. 6;Second determining module 1203 also can be used to hold The method of S604 in row embodiment shown in fig. 6;Second determination unit 12025 can be used to execute in embodiment shown in fig. 6 The method of S605;The method that second determining module 1203 also can be used to execute S606 in embodiment shown in fig. 6.
Optionally, the first determining module 1202 may also include acquiring unit 12026.
Acquiring unit 12026, for judging in the header packet information when the first judging unit 12023 not comprising described TXOP field value obtains the duration of the PPDU packet from the header packet information.
Acquiring unit 12026 and the second determination unit 12025 can be used to execute the side of S605 in embodiment shown in fig. 6 Method.It should be noted that the first determining module 1202 may include its in acquiring unit 12026 or the second determination unit 12025 A kind of middle unit can also include said two units simultaneously, can be according to the PPDU packet specifically received or specific instruction choosing One of two units are selected to execute corresponding method.
It in the present embodiment, may include said units form in the first determining module 1202.Here " unit " can refer to Application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), executes one or more The processor and memory of software or firmware program, integrated logic circuit and/or other device of above-mentioned function can be provided.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by said units can based on the received information entrained by PPDU it is different, more Determine sleep time, accurately so as to further save the power consumption of STA1.
Figure 14 is please referred to, Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of another website disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.The website 1400 It may include in addition to this receiving module 1401, the first determining module 1402, the second determining module 1403, sleep block 1404 are stood Point 1400 may also include detection module 1405, monitor module 1406, parsing module 1407, obtain module 1408, judgment module 1409, keep out of the way module 1410, transmission module 1411.Wherein, really for receiving module 1401, the first determining module 1402, second Function performed by cover half block 1403, sleep block 1404 can be found in the description in Figure 12~embodiment illustrated in fig. 13, herein temporarily It does not repeat.
Wherein, detection module 1405 connect when receiving module 1401 receives to interfere in interference access point set When the PPDU packet of access point, interference type of the interference access point in the interference access point set is detected;
Module 1406 is monitored, for detecting that the interference type is the interference mesh when the detection module 1405 The transmission of tag splice access point, after sleep block 1404 terminates the suspend mode, to the communication channel between target access into Row is monitored;
Wherein, receiving module 1401 are also used to monitor module 1406 after monitoring the communication channel, receive institute State the PPDU packet of target access;
Parsing module 1407, after for receiving the PPDU packet of the target access when the receiving module 1401, from The duration for the busy channel that the PPDU packet that the PPDU Packet analyzing of the target access goes out the target access is stated;
Module 1408 is obtained, for obtaining the period for sending PPDU packet in the duration to affiliated Website Hosting;
Wherein, sleep block 1404 is also used to be stopped in the duration in addition to the period in the duration It sleeps;
Further, sleep block 1404 is also used to obtain in the duration when the acquisition module to affiliated station After point set sends the period of PPDU packet, the target access in the period is directed to its in the Website Hosting His website, which is sent, carries out suspend mode in the duration of PPDU packet.
Judgment module 1409, for detecting that the interference type is that the interference target connects when detection module 1406 After the sleep block 1404 terminates the suspend mode, it is described lasting to judge whether the sleep time is less than for the reception of access point Duration;
Keep out of the way module 1410, for judging that the sleep time is less than the duration when judgment module 1409, when The duration it is expired when, open or restore the backoff procedure for communication channel between the target access;
Transmission module 1411, after completing the backoff procedure for keeping out of the way module 1410 described in, the access of Xiang Suoshu target Point passes through the traffic channel PPDU packet.
In the embodiment of the present invention, receiving module 1401 and detection module 1405 can be used to execute in embodiment shown in Fig. 7 The method of step S701;Monitor the method that module 1406 can be used to execute step S702 in embodiment shown in Fig. 7;Parsing module 1407 methods that can be used to execute step S703 in embodiment shown in Fig. 7;Acquisition module 1408 can be used to execute shown in Fig. 7 The method of step S704 in embodiment;Sleep block 1404 also can be used to execute the side of step S705 in embodiment shown in Fig. 7 Method;The method that judgment module 1409 can be used to execute step S706 in embodiment shown in Fig. 7;Keeping out of the way module 1410 can be used to hold The method of step S707 in row embodiment shown in Fig. 7;Transmission module 1411 can be used to execute step in embodiment shown in Fig. 7 The method of S708.
, can be after the PPDU packet end of transmission of interfering AP by executing above-mentioned module in the embodiment of the present invention, AP1 and STA1 It is communicated, takes full advantage of common user communication channel resource.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the above receiving module 1401 can receive target access by the communication interface in website Or the PPDU packet that interference access point is sent;Transmission module 1410 can by the communication interface in access point to website or other connect Access point sends PPDU packet.The communication interface is, for example, wireline interface, naturally it is also possible to be wireless interface.
Referring to above embodiments, the access point 1100 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, the website in embodiment illustrated in fig. 12 1200, website 1400 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 14 is to present in modular form.Here " module " can refer to specific answer With integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), execute one or more softwares or The processor and memory of firmware program, integrated logic circuit and/or other device of above-mentioned function can be provided.
In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art is contemplated that access point shown in Figure 11 can use Form shown in following figure 15.
As shown in figure 15, access point can be realized with the structure in Figure 15, which includes at least one processing Device 1501, at least one processor 1502, at least one communication interface 1503.In addition, the access point can also be including antenna etc. Universal component, this will not be detailed here.
Wherein, for memory 1502 for storing program code, processor 1501 can call the program generation stored in memory Code, to execute following steps:
When receiving the PPDU packet that other access points are sent in OBSS, judge whether the PPDU packet meets to current logical The condition that letter state interferes;
If the result judged be it is yes, by the access point identity for sending the PPDU packet be added to interference access point set In;
Instruction frame is sent to first object website, wherein the interference access point set is carried in the instruction frame.
In the embodiment of the present invention, processor 1501 can be general central processor (CPU), microprocessor, specific application Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), or it is one or more for control with The integrated circuit that upper scheme processes execute.Processor 1501 can be used for executing in above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 (embodiment of the method) Step S501~S503, processor 1501 can also be used to execute step S901~S902 in above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 9;Alternatively, Processor 1501 can be used for executing receiving module 1101 in above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, first judgment module 1102, addition mould The function of block 1103 and sending module 1104.
Communication interface 1503, for other AP or site communication, communication interface can be supported wirelessly in the embodiment of the present invention Communication protocol or standard in local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) etc..
Memory 1502 can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or can store static information and refer to The other kinds of static storage device enabled, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or can store The other kinds of dynamic memory of information and instruction, is also possible to Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storages, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, light Dish, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or Store have instruction or data structure form desired program code and can by any other medium of computer access, but It is without being limited thereto.Memory 1502, which can be, to be individually present, and is connected by bus with processor 1501.Memory 1502 can also be with It is integrated with processor 1501.
In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art is contemplated that access point shown in Figure 12~Figure 14 can In the form of using shown in following figure 16.
As shown in figure 16, website can be realized with the structure in Figure 16, which includes at least one processor 1601, at least one processor 1602, at least one communication interface 1603.In addition, the website can also be general including antenna etc. Component, this will not be detailed here.
Wherein, for memory 1602 for storing program code, processor 1601 can call the program generation stored in memory Code, to execute following steps:
The instruction frame that target access is sent is received, the instruction frame, which carries, interferes the dry of the target access in OBSS Disturb access point set;
When receiving the PPDU packet of interference access point in the interference access point set, determine in the PPDU packet The duration for the busy channel stated;
Sleep time is determined based on the duration;
Suspend mode is carried out in the sleep time.
Processor 1601 can be general central processor (CPU), microprocessor, application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), or it is one or more for controlling above scheme journey The integrated circuit that sequence executes.Processor 1601 can be used for executing step S504~S506, processor in above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 1601 can also be used to execute step S601~S606 in above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, and processor 1601 can also be used to execute above-mentioned Step S701~S708 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 7;It is connect in above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 12 alternatively, processor 1601 can be used for executing The function of module 1201, the first determining module 1202, the second determining module 1203 and sleep block 1204 is received, processor 1601 is also It can be used for executing second judgment unit 12021 in above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 13, resolution unit 12022, the first judging unit 12023, the function of the first determination unit 12024 and the second determination unit 12025, processor 1601 can also be used to execute above-mentioned figure Receiving module 1401, the first determining module 1402, the second determining module 1403, sleep block 1404, inspection in 14 illustrated embodiments Survey module 1405, monitor module 1406, parsing module 1407, obtain module 1408, judgment module 1409, keep out of the way module 1410, The function of transmission module 1411.
Communication interface 1603, for communicating with target AP or interfering AP, communication interface can support nothing in the embodiment of the present invention Communication protocol or standard in line local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) etc..
Memory 1602 can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or can store static information and refer to The other kinds of static storage device enabled, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or can store The other kinds of dynamic memory of information and instruction, is also possible to Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storages, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, light Dish, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carry or Store have instruction or data structure form desired program code and can by any other medium of computer access, but It is without being limited thereto.Memory 1602, which can be, to be individually present, and is connected by bus with processor 1501.Memory 1602 can also be with It is integrated with processor 1601.
Wherein, the memory 1602 is used to store the application code for executing above scheme, and by processor 1601 It is executed to control.The processor 1601 is for executing the application code stored in the memory 1602.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer storage mediums, for being stored as calculating used in above-mentioned access point Machine software instruction, it includes for executing program designed by above method embodiment.By executing the program of storage, can keep away Exempt from channel congestion.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer storage mediums, for being stored as computer used in above-mentioned website Software instruction, it includes for executing program designed by above method embodiment.By executing the program of storage, may be implemented Website is saved.
Although combining each embodiment herein, invention has been described, however, implementing the claimed invention In the process, those skilled in the art are by checking the attached drawing, disclosure and the appended claims, it will be appreciated that and it is real Other variations of the existing open embodiment.In the claims, " comprising " (comprising) word is not excluded for other compositions Part or step, "a" or "an" are not excluded for multiple situations.Claim may be implemented in single processor or other units In several functions enumerating.Mutually different has been recited in mutually different dependent certain measures, it is not intended that these are arranged It applies to combine and generates good effect.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus (equipment) or computer journey Sequence product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention The form of embodiment.Moreover, it wherein includes the calculating of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in machine usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of product.Computer program is stored/distributed in suitable medium, is provided together with other hardware or as the one of hardware Part can also use other distribution forms, such as pass through the wired or wireless telecommunication system of Internet or other.
The present invention be referring to the embodiment of the present invention method, apparatus (equipment) and computer program product flow chart with/ Or block diagram describes.It should be understood that each process that can be realized by computer program instructions in flowchart and/or the block diagram and/ Or the combination of the process and/or box in box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer program instructions To general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices processor to generate one A machine so that by the instruction that the processor of computer or other programmable data processing devices executes generate for realizing The device for the function of being specified in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although in conjunction with specific features and embodiment, invention has been described, it is clear that, do not departing from this hair In the case where bright spirit and scope, it can be carry out various modifications and is combined.Correspondingly, the specification and drawings are only institute The exemplary illustration of the invention that attached claim is defined, and be considered as covered in the scope of the invention any and all and repair Change, change, combining or equivalent.Obviously, those skilled in the art various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without It is detached from the spirit and scope of the present invention.If in this way, these modifications and changes of the present invention belong to the claims in the present invention and its Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (32)

1. a kind of dormancy control method characterized by comprising
Website receives the instruction frame that target access is sent, and the instruction frame carries in Overlapping Basic Service Set OBSS described in interference The interference of target access accesses point set;
When the website receives the physical layer protocol data unit of the interference access point in the interference access point set When PPDU packet, the website determines the duration for the busy channel stated in the PPDU packet;
The website determines sleep time based on the duration;
The website carries out suspend mode in the sleep time.
2. method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the interference access point set includes the mutual of the target access Reprimand access point set, the mutual exclusion access point that the mutual exclusion accesses in point set are to be total to patrolling for physical equipment with the target access Collect access point.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the busy channel stated in the determination PPDU packet Duration include:
Parse the header packet information in the PPDU packet;
Whether judge in the header packet information comprising TXOP field value;
If judging to determine the occupancy based on the TXOP field value comprising the TXOP field value in the header packet information The duration of channel.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described to determine that sleep time includes: based on the duration
Determine that sleep time is less than or equal to the duration.
5. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described whether to judge in the header packet information comprising TXOP field value Later, the method also includes:
If judging not including the TXOP field value in the header packet information, the PPDU is obtained from the header packet information The duration of packet, or
The packet length and packet transmission rate in the PPDU packet are parsed, it is described to determine that the duration of the PPDU packet is equal to The ratio of packet length and the packet transmission rate.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that described to determine that sleep time includes: based on the duration
Determine that sleep time is less than or equal to the duration;Or
Determine sleep time be less than or equal to the duration, short frame interval duration and with the interference access point communication Website is sent to the duration summation of the duration of the confirmation packet of the interference access point.
7. such as claim 4-6 any one the method, which is characterized in that the header packet information in the parsing PPDU packet Before, the method also includes:
Judge whether the format of the PPDU packet meets the format of IEEE 802.11ax standard;
Wherein, the header packet information in the parsing PPDU packet includes:
If the result judged be it is yes, parse PHY frame originating point information or PHY preface information in the PPDU packet;
If the result judged be it is no, parse the mac frame head information in the PPDU packet.
8. such as claim 4-6 any one the method, which is characterized in that access point set from the interference when receiving When the PPDU packet of middle interference access point, the method also includes:
Detect interference type of the interference access point in the interference access point set, wherein the interference type includes Interfere the transmission of the target access and the reception of the interference target access.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that if it is detected that the interference type is that the interference target connects The transmission of access point, after terminating the suspend mode, the method also includes:
Communication channel between the target access is monitored;
After receiving the PPDU packet of the target access, goes out the target from the PPDU Packet analyzing of the target access and connect The duration for the busy channel that the PPDU packet of access point is stated;
Obtain the period for sending PPDU packet in the duration to affiliated Website Hosting;
Suspend mode is carried out in the duration in addition to the period in the duration.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that described to obtain in the duration to affiliated Website Hosting After the period for sending PPDU packet, the method also includes:
The target access in the period sends the duration of PPDU packet for other websites in the Website Hosting Interior carry out suspend mode.
11. method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that if it is detected that the interference type is the interference target The reception of access point, after terminating the suspend mode, the method also includes:
Judge whether the sleep time is less than the duration;
If judge the sleep time be less than the duration, when the duration it is expired when, open or restore For the backoff procedure of the communication channel between the target access;
After completing the backoff procedure, Xiang Suoshu target access passes through the traffic channel PPDU packet.
12. a kind of dormancy control method characterized by comprising
When access point receives the physical layer protocol data unit PPDU that other access points are sent in Overlapping Basic Service Set OBSS Bao Shi, described access point judge whether the PPDU packet meets the condition interfered to Current Communications Status;
If the result judged be it is yes, the access point identity for sending the PPDU packet is added to interference access point by described access point In set;
Described access point sends instruction frame to first object website, wherein the interference access point set is carried in the instruction frame It closes, the PPDU packet that the access point in the interfering nodes set is sent enters suspend mode shape for triggering the first object website State.
13. method as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the PPDU packet satisfaction interfered Current Communications Status Condition includes one of following manner or combines:
The signal strength of the PPDU packet is greater than pre-determined threshold;
The transmission frequency of the PPDU packet is greater than the default frequency;Or
The occupied channel duration of PPDU packet is greater than preset duration.
14. such as claim 12 or 13 the methods, which is characterized in that after the transmission instruction frame to first object website, The method also includes:
When receiving the PPDU packet that interference access point is sent in the interference access point set, determine that the PPDU packet is stated Busy channel duration;
In the interference duration determined based on the duration, mark communications status is busy.
15. method as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that described to connect when receiving the interference and access in point set to interfere After the PPDU packet that access point is sent, the method also includes:
When receiving the PPDU packet of carrying channel release frame transmitted by the interference access point in the interference duration, sentence Break in affiliated BSS with the presence or absence of the second targeted sites for being able to carry out communication;
If judging there are second targeted sites, PPDU packet is transmitted to second targeted sites.
16. method as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the judgement whether there is in affiliated BSS to be able to carry out Communication the second targeted sites include:
Judge to whether there is the website for not entering or not supporting dormant state in the Website Hosting of the visible interference access point,
If judging, there are the websites in the Website Hosting, it is determined that the website is the second targeted sites;Or
It judges whether there is after receiving the instruction frame, feeds back the website of the invisible interference access point,
If judging, there are the websites, it is determined that the website is the second targeted sites.
17. a kind of website characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the instruction frame of target access transmission, the instruction frame carries Overlapping Basic Service Set OBSS The interference of the middle interference target access accesses point set;
The receiving module is also used to receive the Physical layer protocol data that access point is interfered in the interference access point set Unit PPDU packet;
First determining module, for interfering access point in the interference access point set when the receiving module is received When PPDU packet, the duration for the busy channel stated in the PPDU packet is determined;
Second determining module, for determining sleep time based on the duration;
Sleep block, for carrying out suspend mode in the sleep time.
18. website as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the interference access point set includes the target access Mutual exclusion accesses point set, and the mutual exclusion access point in the mutual exclusion access point set is to be total to physical equipment with the target access Logical access point.
19. the website as described in claim 17 or 18, which is characterized in that first determining module includes:
Resolution unit, for parsing the header packet information in the PPDU packet;
First judging unit, for whether judging in the header packet information comprising TXOP field value;
First determination unit, if judging in the header packet information for first judging unit comprising the TXOP field Value, then determine the duration of the busy channel based on the TXOP field value.
20. website as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that second determining module is also used to:
Determine that sleep time is less than or equal to the duration.
21. website as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that first determining module further include:
Acquiring unit, for judging not including the TXOP field value in the header packet information when first judging unit, The duration of the PPDU packet is then obtained from the header packet information, or
Second determination unit, for judging not including the TXOP field in the header packet information when first judging unit Value, parses the packet length and packet transmission rate in the PPDU packet, and it is described to determine that the duration of the PPDU packet is equal to The ratio of packet length and the packet transmission rate.
22. website as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that second determining module is also used to:
Determine that sleep time is less than or equal to the duration;Or
Determine sleep time be less than or equal to the duration, short frame interval duration and with the interference access point communication Website is sent to the duration summation of the duration of the confirmation packet of the interference access point.
23. the website as described in claim 20-22 any one, which is characterized in that first determining module further include:
Second judgment unit, for judging whether the format of the PPDU packet meets the format of IEEE 802.11ax standard;
Wherein, the resolution unit is also used to:
If the result that the second judgment unit judges be it is yes, parse PHY frame originating point information in the PPDU packet or PHY be leading Information;
If the result that the second judgment unit judges be it is no, parse the mac frame head information in the PPDU packet.
24. the website as described in claim 20-22 any one, which is characterized in that further include:
Detection module, when the receiving module receives the PPDU packet of the interference access point in the interference access point set When, detect interference type of the interference access point in the interference access point set, wherein the interference type includes dry Disturb the transmission of the target access and the reception of the interference target access.
25. website as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that further include:
Module is monitored, for detecting that the interference type is the hair of the interference target access when the detection module It send, after the sleep block terminates the suspend mode, the communication channel between the target access is monitored;
Wherein, the receiving module is also used to receive the PPDU packet of the targeted sites;
Parsing module after for receiving the PPDU packet of the target access when the receiving module, is accessed from the target The duration for the busy channel that the PPDU packet that the PPDU Packet analyzing of point goes out the target access is stated;
Module is obtained, for obtaining the period for sending PPDU packet in the duration to affiliated Website Hosting;
Wherein, the sleep block is also used to:
Suspend mode is carried out in the duration in addition to the period in the duration.
26. website as claimed in claim 25, which is characterized in that the sleep block is also used to:
After the acquisition module, which obtains, sends the period of PPDU packet to affiliated Website Hosting in the duration, in institute It states and is stopped in the duration for other websites transmission PPDU packet that the target access in the period is directed in the Website Hosting It sleeps.
27. website as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that further include:
Judgment module, for detecting that the interference type is connecing for the interference target access when the detection module It receives, after the sleep block terminates the suspend mode, judges whether the sleep time is less than the duration;
Keep out of the way module, for judging that the sleep time is less than the duration when the judgment module, when described lasting Duration it is expired when, open or restore the backoff procedure for communication channel between the target access;
Transmission module, after completing the backoff procedure for keeping out of the way module described in, Xiang Suoshu target access passes through described logical Believe transmission PPDU packet.
28. a kind of access point characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the physical layer protocol data unit that other access points are sent in Overlapping Basic Service Set OBSS PPDU packet;
First judgment module, for judging when the receiving module receives the PPDU packet that other access points are sent in OBSS Whether the PPDU packet meets the condition interfered to Current Communications Status;
Adding module will send the access point of the PPDU packet when result for judging when the first judgment module is is Mark is added in interference access point set;
Sending module, for sending instruction frame to first object website, wherein carry the interference access point in the instruction frame Gather, the PPDU packet that the access point in the interfering nodes set is sent enters suspend mode shape for triggering the first object website State.
29. access point as claimed in claim 28, which is characterized in that the PPDU packet satisfaction interferes Current Communications Status Condition include one of following manner or combine:
The signal strength of the PPDU packet is greater than pre-determined threshold;
The transmission frequency of the PPDU packet is greater than the default frequency;Or
The occupied channel duration of PPDU packet is greater than preset duration.
30. such as claim 28 or 29 described access points, which is characterized in that
The receiving module is also used to receive the PPDU packet that interference access point is sent in the interference access point set;
Described access point further include:
Determining module, after sending instruction frame to first object website for the sending module, when the receiving module receives When the PPDU packet that interference access point is sent into the interference access point set, the busy channel that the PPDU packet is stated is determined Duration;
Mark module, in the interference duration determined based on the duration, mark communications status to be busy.
31. access point as claimed in claim 30, which is characterized in that further include:
Second judgment module receives what interference access point in the interference access point set was sent for the receiving module After PPDU packet, when the receiving module receives carrying channel transmitted by the interference access point in the interference duration When discharging the PPDU packet of frame, judge in affiliated BSS with the presence or absence of the second targeted sites for being able to carry out communication;
Wherein, the sending module is also used to:
If judging there are second targeted sites, PPDU packet is transmitted to second targeted sites.
32. access point as claimed in claim 31, which is characterized in that second judgment module includes:
First judging unit is not entered for judging to whether there is in the visible Website Hosting for interfering access point or is not supported The website of dormant state;
First determination unit, for judging that there are the websites in the Website Hosting when first judging unit, then really The fixed website is the second targeted sites;Or
Second judgement judgement feeds back the invisible interference access for judging whether there is after receiving the instruction frame The website of point;
Second determination unit, for judging that there are the websites when the second judgment unit, it is determined that the website is the Two targeted sites.
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CN109729571A (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-07 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 The method of access point apparatus and its pattern switching, computer-readable medium
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CN114071675B (en) * 2020-08-07 2024-02-09 维沃移动通信有限公司 Method, terminal and network equipment for controlling auxiliary cell
CN112615695B (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-03-22 中电科航空电子有限公司 Method, device and equipment for sharing AFDX (avionics full Duplex switched Ethernet) network by electromagnetic wave equipment

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