A kind of intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to instrumentation field, in particular to a kind of intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly.
Background technique
Electric instrument is a kind of electric energy meter for integrating multi-functional, remote transmission, data analysis, there is intelligence to deduct fees,
The functional characteristic of the height technicalization such as electricity price inquiry, electricity memory, the meter reading time freezes, remaining sum is alarmed, information remote transmission.Electricity
After power instrument passes through the power purchase card information about power input ammeter after supplementing with money, immediately begin to customer power supply, and tied in real time
It calculates.
Existing electric instrument in an assembling process, generallys use screw and connects watchcase with display board, this connection side
Although formula can be realized the fixation of instrument structure, but in detachable maintaining, need to turn the screw in instrument, in multi-pass operation
Afterwards, screw is easy to skid, while while tightening screw, and careless manipulation is also easy to damage display board and watchcase, because
This, this fixed form is unfavorable for the multiple assembly and disassembly in instrument later period, and moreover, existing electric instrument is mostly one
Closed environment, after instrument longtime running, heat caused by internal component work operation can not scatter, and be gradually accumulated
It is easy to cause the circuit components of gauge internal to work in the high temperature environment, not only reduces the work of gauge internal component in this way
Make the service life, while also will affect the measurement accuracy of electric instrument.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing one kind can repeatedly assemble
The intelligent electric power instrument of disassembly.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of intelligent electric for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly
Power instrument, including display board and watchcase, the display board are equipped with display screen and several control buttons;
It is equipped with fixed mechanism close to the side of watchcase on the display board, the fixed mechanism includes fixation kit, stretches
Pipe and two fixed blocks, two fixed blocks are separately positioned on the two sides of telescoping tube, and the fixation kit and telescoping tube are sequentially connected,
Fixed plate is equipped in the telescoping tube and two telescopic units, the fixed plate are fixed on the inner wall of telescoping tube, described in two
Telescopic unit is separately positioned on the two sides of fixed plate, and the telescopic unit and fixed block correspond, and the telescopic unit includes
Spring and the first slide bar, one end of first slide bar are connect by spring with fixed plate, the other end of first slide bar and
Fixed block is fixedly connected, and the fixed block is equipped with the first recess and the second recess, the opening direction of first recess and the
The opening direction of two recesses is on the contrary, the opening direction of first recess is directed toward display board;
Opening and heat-sink unit are equipped on the inner wall of the pair of buttons on either side, the heat-sink unit includes the second driving electricity
Machine, driving wheel, fixed link, frame, third slide bar and baffle, second driving motor be fixed on the inner wall of watchcase and with drive
Driving wheel transmission connection, the fixed link are fixed on the drive wheel and are arranged in frame, and the frame passes through third slide bar and gear
Plate is fixedly connected, and the baffle is arranged in the second recess of the fixed block of corresponding end far from one end of the second driving motor.
Preferably, in order to drive telescoping tube close to display board, the fixation kit include the first driving motor,
First drive shaft and casing, first driving motor is fixed to be sequentially connected on the display panel and with the first drive shaft, the set
Pipe sleeve is located in the first drive shaft and is fixedly connected with telescoping tube, and the periphery of first drive shaft is equipped with external screw thread, the set
Internal screw thread is equipped in pipe, the internal screw thread in described sleeve pipe matches with the external screw thread in the first drive shaft.
Preferably, the two sides of the fixation kit are equipped with position-limiting unit, described in order to fix the motion track of telescoping tube
Position-limiting unit includes the second slide bar, the second stop collar and two brackets, and second slide bar is fixed on telescoping tube, and described second
Stop collar is set on the second stop collar, and two brackets are separately positioned on the two sides of the second stop collar, the shape of the bracket
Shape is L shape, and second stop collar is fixedly connected by bracket with display board.
Preferably, the second slide bar is detached from from the second stop collar in order to prevent, the position-limiting unit further includes limited block,
The limited block is fixed on one end of the second slide bar and far from telescoping tube, and the radius of the limited block is greater than the half of the second stop collar
Diameter.
Preferably, being additionally provided with temperature sensor in the watchcase for the ease of measuring instrument interior environment temperature.
Preferably, in order to detect the active force between fixed block and watchcase, so that it is determined that display board and watchcase it
Between fixation degree, the bottom of first recess is equipped with pressure sensor.
Preferably, in order to fix the motion track of the first slide bar, the telescopic unit further includes the first stop collar and two
A first gag lever post, two first gag lever posts are separately positioned on the two sides of the first stop collar, and first stop collar passes through
First gag lever post is fixedly connected with the inner wall of telescoping tube and is set on the first slide bar.
Preferably, the both ends of the third slide bar are equipped with the second gag lever post, described in order to guarantee that baffle smoothly moves
Second gag lever post is fixed on the inner wall of watchcase, and the baffle is set on the second gag lever post.
Preferably, being additionally provided with loudspeaker on the display board in order to facilitate signal an alert call user's attention.
Preferably, the control button is touch key for the ease of instrument operation.
In order to realize the multiple assembly and disassembly of display board and watchcase while display board and watchcase being avoided to destroy, by solid
The connection and separation of display board and watchcase are realized in the operation for determining mechanism, in fixed mechanism, are driven by first in fixation kit
Dynamic motor drives the first drive shaft turns, and it is mobile to make the casing being set in the first drive shaft, thus drive telescoping tube close or
Far from display board, when needing to assemble display board and watchcase, two fixed blocks are squeezed first, enter fixed mechanism in watchcase
Portion, then fixation kit makes telescoping tube far from display board, when the fixed block of telescoping tube two sides moves to the opening of watchcase inner wall,
The spring of extruding makes fixed block to moving outside watchcase, and then the first driving motor in fixation kit rotates backward, and makes to stretch
Pipe is close to display board, so that the inner wall of pair of buttons on either side be made to be embedded into the first recess of fixed block, thus complete display board and
The assembling of watchcase makes when needing to dismantle, drives telescoping tube far from display board by fixation kit first, fixed block is made to be moved to opening
Place, squeezes two fixed blocks, makes fixed mechanism completely into after in watchcase, and fixation kit drives telescoping tube close to display board, and
Afterwards by pulling display board that can separate it with watchcase, due to avoiding during assembly and disassembly to display board and watchcase
Destruction, so as to realize that instrument is repeatedly loaded and unloaded.The intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly passes through fixed machine
Structure avoids the destruction to display board and watchcase while realizing the assembly and disassembly of instrument, so as to which a group assembly and disassembly are repeated several times
It unloads.
In instrument operation, using the operating ambient temperature in the temperature sensor detection watchcase inside watchcase, work as temperature
When higher, in order to guarantee internal component operating ambient temperature, radiated by the heat-sink unit of pair of buttons on either side.It is single in heat dissipation
In member, driving wheel rotation is driven by the second driving motor, makes fixed link with the rotation of the driving wheel center of circle, in rotation, drives frame,
So that frame is pulled fixed link, it is mobile to the second driving motor to drive baffle, so that original closed opening is made to reserve gap, it is convenient
Ventilation and heat drives baffle mobile, makes baffle to table when temperature sensor detects that temperature is reduced using the second driving motor
Opening on shell is closed.The intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly passes through heat-sink unit and baffle is driven to move
It is dynamic, so that the hot-air of gauge internal is shed by opening, to reach cooling effect, so that the component of gauge internal is worked and closing
In suitable environment, the practicability of equipment is improved.
The invention has the advantages that the intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly passes through fixed mechanism and realizes
The destruction to display board and watchcase is avoided while the assembly and disassembly of instrument, so as to which assembly and disassembly is repeated several times, not only
In this way, driving baffle mobile by heat-sink unit, the hot-air of gauge internal is made to shed by opening, to reach cooling effect
Fruit makes the component of gauge internal work in suitable environment, improves the practicability of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the display board of the intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism of the intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the position-limiting unit of the intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the watchcase of the intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the heat-sink unit of the intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly of the invention;
In figure: 1. display boards, 2. watchcases, 3. display screens, 4. loudspeakers, 5. control buttons, 6. fixed blocks, 7. fixed groups
Part, 8. position-limiting units, 9. first recesses, 10. pressure sensors, 11. second recesses, 12. telescoping tubes, 13. springs, 14. first
Slide bar, 15. first gag lever posts, 16. first stop collars, 17. first driving motors, 18. first drive shafts, 19. casings, 20.
Two slide bars, 21. second stop collars, 22. limited blocks, 23. brackets, 24. temperature sensors, 25. openings, 26. heat-sink units, 27.
Second driving motor, 28. driving wheels, 29. fixed links, 30. frames, 31. third slide bars, 32. baffles, 33. second gag lever posts,
34. fixed plate.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of multiple assembly and disassembly, including display board 1 and watchcase
2, the display board 1 is equipped with display screen 3 and several control buttons 5;
It is equipped with fixed mechanism close to the side of watchcase 2 on the display board 1, the fixed mechanism includes fixation kit 7, stretches
The draw 12 and two fixed blocks 6, two fixed blocks 6 are separately positioned on the two sides of telescoping tube 12, the fixation kit 7 and telescoping tube
12 transmission connections, the telescoping tube 12 is interior to be equipped with fixed plate 34 and two telescopic units, and the fixed plate 34 is fixed on telescoping tube
On 12 inner wall, two telescopic units are separately positioned on the two sides of fixed plate 34, and the telescopic unit and fixed block 6 are one by one
Corresponding, the telescopic unit includes spring 13 and the first slide bar 14, and one end of first slide bar 14 by spring 13 and is fixed
Plate 34 connects, and the other end of first slide bar 14 is fixedly connected with fixed block 6, and the fixed block 6 is equipped with 9 He of the first recess
The opening direction of second recess 11, the opening direction of first recess 9 and the second recess 11 is on the contrary, first recess 9
Opening direction is directed toward display board 1;
Opening 25 and heat-sink unit 26 are equipped on the inner wall of 2 two sides of watchcase, the heat-sink unit 26 includes second
Driving motor 27, driving wheel 28, fixed link 29, frame 30, third slide bar 31 and baffle 32, second driving motor 27 are fixed
It is sequentially connected on the inner wall of watchcase 2 and with driving wheel 28, the fixed link 29 is fixed on driving wheel 28 and is arranged in frame
In 30, the frame 30 is fixedly connected by third slide bar 31 with baffle 32, and the baffle 32 is far from the second driving motor 27
One end is arranged in the second recess 11 of the fixed block 6 of corresponding end.
Preferably, the fixation kit 7 includes the first driving in order to drive telescoping tube 12 close to display board 1
Motor 17, the first drive shaft 18 and casing 19, first driving motor 17 it is fixed on the display panel 1 and with the first drive shaft 18
Transmission connection, described sleeve pipe 19 are set in the first drive shaft 18 and are fixedly connected with telescoping tube 12, first drive shaft 18
Periphery be equipped with external screw thread, internal screw thread is equipped in described sleeve pipe 19, on the internal screw thread and the first drive shaft 18 in described sleeve pipe 19
External screw thread match.
Preferably, the two sides of the fixation kit 7 are equipped with position-limiting unit 8 in order to fix the motion track of telescoping tube 12,
The position-limiting unit 8 includes that the second slide bar 20, the second stop collar 21 and two brackets 23, second slide bar 20 are fixed on flexible
On pipe 12, second stop collar 21 is set on the second stop collar 21, and two brackets 23 are separately positioned on the second limit
The two sides of ring 21, the shape of the bracket 23 are L shape, and second stop collar 21 is fixedly connected by bracket 23 with display board 1.
Preferably, the second slide bar 20 is detached from from the second stop collar 21 in order to prevent, the position-limiting unit 8 further includes limit
Position block 22, the limited block 22 are fixed on one end of the second slide bar 20 and far from telescoping tubes 12, and the radius of the limited block 22 is big
In the radius of the second stop collar 21.
Preferably, being additionally provided with temperature sensor 24 in the watchcase 2 for the ease of measuring instrument interior environment temperature.
Preferably, in order to detect the active force between fixed block 6 and watchcase 2, so that it is determined that display board 1 and watchcase
The bottom of fixation degree between 2, first recess 9 is equipped with pressure sensor 10.
Preferably, in order to fix the motion track of the first slide bar 14, the telescopic unit further includes the first stop collar 16
With two the first gag lever posts 15, two first gag lever posts 15 are separately positioned on the two sides of the first stop collar 16, and described first
Stop collar 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of telescoping tube 12 by the first gag lever post 15 and is set on the first slide bar 14.
Preferably, the both ends of the third slide bar 31 are equipped with the second gag lever post in order to guarantee that baffle 32 smoothly moves
33, second gag lever post 33 is fixed on the inner wall of watchcase 2, and the baffle 32 is set on the second gag lever post 33.
Preferably, being additionally provided with loudspeaker 4 on the display board 1 in order to facilitate signal an alert call user's attention.
Preferably, the control button 5 is touch key for the ease of instrument operation.
In order to realize the multiple assembly and disassembly of display board 1 and watchcase 2 while display board 1 and watchcase 2 being avoided to destroy, lead to
The connection and separation of display board 1 and watchcase 2 are realized in the operation for crossing fixed mechanism, in fixed mechanism, by fixation kit
First driving motor 17 drives the rotation of the first drive shaft 18, keeps the casing 19 being set in the first drive shaft 18 mobile, thus band
Telescoping tube 12 is moved close to or far from display board 1, when needing to assemble display board 1 and watchcase 2, two fixed blocks 6 is squeezed first, makes
Fixed mechanism enters inside watchcase 2, and then fixation kit makes telescoping tube 12 far from display board 1, when the fixation of 12 two sides of telescoping tube
When block 6 is moved at the opening 25 of 2 inner wall of watchcase, the spring 13 of extruding makes fixed block 6 to moving outside watchcase, then fixation kit
In the first driving motor 17 rotate backward, it is close to display board 1 to make telescoping tube 12, so that the inner wall of 2 two sides of watchcase be made to be embedded in
Into the first recess 9 of fixed block 6, to complete the assembling of display board 1 and watchcase 2, make when needing to dismantle, first by fixed group
Part drives telescoping tube 12 far from display board 1, is moved to fixed block 6 at opening 25, squeezes two fixed blocks 6, make fixed mechanism
After in watchcase 2, fixation kit drives telescoping tube 12 close to display board 1, then by pulling display board 1 can be by it
It is separated with watchcase 2, due to avoiding the destruction to display board 1 and watchcase 2 during assembly and disassembly, so as to realize instrument
Table repeatedly loads and unloads.The intelligent electric power instrument for capableing of repeatedly assembly and disassembly passes through the assembly and disassembly of fixed mechanism realization instrument
The destruction to display board 1 and watchcase 2 is avoided, simultaneously so as to which assembly and disassembly is repeated several times.
In instrument operation, the operating ambient temperature in watchcase 2 is detected using the temperature sensor 24 inside watchcase 2, when
When temperature is higher, in order to guarantee internal component operating ambient temperature, radiated by the heat-sink unit 26 of 2 two sides of watchcase.
In heat-sink unit 26, drives driving wheel 28 to rotate by the second driving motor 27, rotates fixed link 29 with 28 center of circle of driving wheel,
In rotation, frame 30 is driven, frame 30 is made to pull fixed link 29, drives baffle 32 mobile to the second driving motor 27, thus
So that original closed opening 25 is reserved gap, facilitate ventilation and heat, when temperature sensor 24 detects that temperature reduces, utilizes the
Two driving motors 27 drive baffle 30 mobile, close baffle 30 to the opening 25 on watchcase 2.This can repeatedly organize assembly and disassembly
The intelligent electric power instrument unloaded drives baffle 32 mobile by heat-sink unit 26, dissipates the hot-air of gauge internal by opening 25
Out, to reach cooling effect, so that the component of gauge internal is worked in suitable environment, improve the practicability of equipment.
Compared with prior art, which realizes instrument by fixed mechanism
Assembly and disassembly while avoid destruction to display board 1 and watchcase 2, so as to which assembly and disassembly is repeated several times, not only such as
This, drives baffle 32 mobile, so that the hot-air of gauge internal is shed by opening 25, to reach cooling by heat-sink unit 26
Effect makes the component of gauge internal work in suitable environment, improves the practicability of equipment.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.