CN107103073A - A kind of image indexing system - Google Patents

A kind of image indexing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107103073A
CN107103073A CN201710267385.1A CN201710267385A CN107103073A CN 107103073 A CN107103073 A CN 107103073A CN 201710267385 A CN201710267385 A CN 201710267385A CN 107103073 A CN107103073 A CN 107103073A
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China
Prior art keywords
image
feature
retrieval
extraction
output end
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CN201710267385.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李长青
孙鹏
王丽霞
李志文
董艳华
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Beijing Hengguan Network Data Treatment Co Ltd
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Beijing Hengguan Network Data Treatment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710267385.1A priority Critical patent/CN107103073A/en
Publication of CN107103073A publication Critical patent/CN107103073A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/50Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of still image data
    • G06F16/51Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/50Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of still image data
    • G06F16/58Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
    • G06F16/583Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually using metadata automatically derived from the content
    • G06F16/5838Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually using metadata automatically derived from the content using colour

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Library & Information Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of image indexing system, including query image sample, the first local feature extracted in image library, anti-erroneous judgement module, the second local feature, safety control module, image retrieval and the safety of image display extracted in image library;Database is divided into multiple subdata bases by the present invention in advance by the utilization of keyword and mark, is first retrieved during retrieval in the high subdata base of the degree of correlation, reduces amount of calculation, improve arithmetic speed;When representing image based on word bag, it is proposed that weighting is represented and First look similarity, reduces time overhead;Feature based combination table diagram as when, make use of the space inclusion relation between local feature, propose to combine related local feature to strengthen its visual expression ability;This feature combination not only has good yardstick and rotational invariance, but also can carry out local geometric verification using the relative position information between each characteristic element naturally, rejects erroneous matching that may be present.

Description

A kind of image indexing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of image indexing system, specifically a kind of image indexing system.
Background technology
The image retrieval technologies of early stage are mainly based upon the search of keyword, and user is retouched by inputting to query image State, corresponding retrieval result is found in searching database;With the arrival in internet and big data epoch, based on keyword Image retrieval technologies have been not applied for the searching database of huge volumes of content, real-time extension;CBIR refers to User provides query image, and searching algorithm calculates image feature representation, similar picture material and return are searched in search library As a result retrieval technique is with the rise of the technologies such as mobile Internet, Internet of Things, and data volume rapidly increases in global range, big number According to the epoch oneself through arrive;Along with the generation of big data, it plays extremely important make in modern society and economic activity With;Information security mainly includes the content of following five aspects, i.e., need to ensure the confidentiality of information, authenticity, integrality, unauthorized The security of copy and institute's parasitic system;The scope that information security includes in itself is very big, including how taking precautions against commercial enterprise Secret leakage, teenager is taken precautions against to the browsing of flame, leakage of personal information etc.;Information security system under network environment It is the key ensured information security, including computer security operating system, various security protocols, security mechanism, until safety system System, global safety just can be threatened simply by the presence of security breaches;Information security refers to that information system is protected, not by accidental Or the reason for malice and by destroying, change, reveal, system is continuously reliably normally run, and information service is not interrupted, finally Realize business continuance;Large-scale data gives traditional multimedia research, and the application and research for being based especially on image are brought New challenge and opportunity;And image erroneous judgement has had a strong impact on image retrieval.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of image indexing system, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of image indexing system, including query image sample, the first local feature in extraction image library, anti-erroneous judgement mould Block, the second local feature, safety control module, image retrieval and the safety of image display extracted in image library;The inquiry Image pattern is the starting stage inquired about for image pattern, and preliminary observation is carried out to image;In the extraction image library First local feature is connected to the output end of query image sample, for extracting the local feature on image, and is next step Image retrieval is prepared;The anti-erroneous judgement module is by information classification, feature extraction, the first graphical representation based on word bag, the One feature based combination image represents to constitute with image retrieval;Described information classification is connected to the first part extracted in image library The output end of feature;For the first local feature extracted in image library to be carried out into classification processing;The feature extraction is arranged on The output end of classification information, the characteristics of image in classification information is further extracted, the image retrieval after being easy to;Described One graphical representation based on word bag is arranged on the output end of feature extraction, for by the feature of extraction, with word bag to image It is indicated, and is easy to retrieve the image;The first feature based combination image represents to be arranged on feature extraction Output end, the feature of extraction is combined, the image retrieval after being easy to;The second local feature in the extraction image library The output end of anti-erroneous judgement module is arranged on, for extracting the second local feature on the basis of the first local feature, to ensure inspection The image that rope comes out more coincide with original image;The safety control module is arranged on the second local spy extracted in image library The output end levied, safety control module is based on by the graphical representation of information classification, feature extraction, second based on word bag and second Combinations of features graphical representation is constituted;The output end of second local feature of the described information classification setting in image library is extracted, is used Classified in by the extract second local feature, the retrieval after being easy to, and enable to the image and artwork of retrieval As more coincideing;The feature of extracting is arranged on the output end of information classification, for the characteristics of image after sorted again Extraction feature is carried out, to ensure that the image after retrieval is more safe and reliable;Described second graphical representation based on word bag The output end of feature extraction is arranged on, to guarantee in the form of word, image is described.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Described information secure display device receives the carrying that third-party platform is sent The confirmation request message of two retrieval information, the second retrieval information is taken after being utilized the customer digital certificate public key encryption of user Band is in the confirmation request message.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Described image security display is arranged on the output end of image retrieval, is used for Safety shows the image being retrieved, and is easy to retrieval personnel to contrast the image being retrieved with original image, in order to Retrieve the image of needs.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The second feature based combination image represents that being similarly disposed at feature carries The output end taken, for the feature of extraction to be combined, the image after being easy to is retrieved so that based on word Retrieval result is identical with image searching result.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Database is divided into multiple subdata bases by the present invention in advance by the utilization of keyword and mark, first during retrieval Retrieved in the high subdata base of the degree of correlation, reduce amount of calculation, improve arithmetic speed;Image is represented based on word bag When, it is proposed that weighting is represented and First look similarity, reduces time overhead;Feature based combination table diagram as when, utilize Space inclusion relation between local feature, proposes to combine related local feature to strengthen its visual expression energy Power;This feature combination not only have good yardstick and rotational invariance, but also can naturally using each characteristic element it Between relative position information carry out local geometric verification, erroneous matching that may be present is rejected, to improve the accurate of image retrieval Rate;The precision of retrieval has been significantly increased in characteristic quantification and combinational expression.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of image indexing system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of anti-erroneous judgement module in image indexing system.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of safety control module in image indexing system.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Refer to the first part in Fig. 1-3, a kind of image indexing system, including query image sample, extraction image library Feature, anti-erroneous judgement module, the second local feature, safety control module, image retrieval and the safety of image that extract in image library are aobvious Show device;The query image sample is the starting stage inquired about for image pattern, and preliminary observation is carried out to image;It is described to carry The first local feature in image library is taken to be connected to the output end of query image sample, for extracting the local feature on image, And prepared for the image retrieval of next step;The anti-erroneous judgement module is by information classification, feature extraction, first based on word bag Graphical representation, the first feature based combination image are represented and image retrieval composition;Described information classification is connected to extraction image library In the first local feature output end;For the first local feature extracted in image library to be carried out into classification processing;The spy The output end extracted and be arranged on classification information is levied, the characteristics of image in classification information is further extracted, the figure after being easy to As retrieval;Described first graphical representation based on word bag is arranged on the output end of feature extraction, for by the feature of extraction, using Word bag is indicated to image, and is easy to retrieve the image;The first feature based combination image represents to set In the output end of feature extraction, the feature of extraction is combined, the image retrieval after being easy to;In the extraction image library Second local feature is arranged on the output end of anti-erroneous judgement module, local special for extracting second on the basis of the first local feature Levy, to ensure that the image being retrieved and original image more coincide;The safety control module is arranged in extraction image library The second local feature output end, safety control module is by information classification, feature extraction, the second image table based on word bag Show and represent composition with the second feature based combination image;Second local feature of the described information classification setting in image library is extracted Output end, for the extract second local feature to be classified, the retrieval after being easy to, and enable to retrieval Image more coincide with original image;The feature of extracting is arranged on the output end of information classification, for the figure after sorted As feature carries out extraction feature again, to ensure that the image after retrieval is more safe and reliable;Described second is based on word bag Graphical representation be arranged on the output end of feature extraction, to guarantee in the form of word, image is described.
The better embodiment to this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party , can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from formula, the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses Make a variety of changes.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of image indexing system, including query image sample, the first local feature in extraction image library, anti-erroneous judgement mould Block, the second local feature, safety control module, image retrieval and the safety of image display extracted in image library;Its feature exists In the query image sample is the starting stage inquired about for image pattern, and preliminary observation is carried out to image;It is described to extract The first local feature in image library is connected to the output end of query image sample, for extracting the local feature on image, and Prepared for the image retrieval of next step;The anti-erroneous judgement module is by information classification, feature extraction, the first figure based on word bag As representing, the first feature based combination image is represented and image retrieval is constituted;Described information classification is connected in extraction image library The first local feature output end;For the first local feature extracted in image library to be carried out into classification processing;The feature The output end for being arranged on classification information is extracted, the characteristics of image in classification information is further extracted, the image after being easy to Retrieval;Described first graphical representation based on word bag is arranged on the output end of feature extraction, for by the feature of extraction, with list Word bag is indicated to image, and is easy to retrieve the image;The first feature based combination image represents to be arranged on The output end of feature extraction, the feature of extraction is combined, the image retrieval after being easy to;In the extraction image library Two local features are arranged on the output end of anti-erroneous judgement module, local special for extracting second on the basis of the first local feature Levy, to ensure that the image being retrieved and original image more coincide;The safety control module is arranged in extraction image library The second local feature output end, safety control module is by information classification, feature extraction, the second image table based on word bag Show and represent composition with the second feature based combination image;Second local feature of the described information classification setting in image library is extracted Output end, for the extract second local feature to be classified, the retrieval after being easy to, and enable to retrieval Image more coincide with original image;The feature of extracting is arranged on the output end of information classification, for the figure after sorted As feature carries out extraction feature again, to ensure that the image after retrieval is more safe and reliable;Described second is based on word bag Graphical representation be arranged on the output end of feature extraction, to guarantee in the form of word, image is described.
2. image indexing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described information secure display device receives the 3rd The confirmation request message of information is retrieved in the carrying second that Fang Pingtai is sent, and the second retrieval information is utilized the number of users of user Carried after the encryption of word CertPubKey in the confirmation request message.
3. image indexing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described image security display is arranged on image The output end of retrieval, the image being retrieved is shown for safety, is easy to retrieval personnel to the image and artwork that are retrieved As being contrasted, in order to retrieve the image of needs.
4. image indexing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second feature based combination image is represented The output end of feature extraction is similarly disposed at, for the feature of extraction to be combined, the image after being easy to is retrieved, and is made The retrieval result being able to based on word is identical with image searching result.
CN201710267385.1A 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of image indexing system Pending CN107103073A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109697239A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-30 连尚(新昌)网络科技有限公司 Method for generating the method for graph text information and for generating image data base

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106156349A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-11-23 黎海纤 Image search method based on information security
CN106203165A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 何钟柱 The big data analysis method for supporting of information based on credible cloud computing
CN106227818A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-14 黎海纤 A kind of abnormal image data process and search method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106203165A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 何钟柱 The big data analysis method for supporting of information based on credible cloud computing
CN106156349A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-11-23 黎海纤 Image search method based on information security
CN106227818A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-14 黎海纤 A kind of abnormal image data process and search method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109697239A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-30 连尚(新昌)网络科技有限公司 Method for generating the method for graph text information and for generating image data base
CN109697239B (en) * 2018-11-23 2022-05-31 南京尚网网络科技有限公司 Method for generating teletext information

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Application publication date: 20170829