CN107102852A - A kind of Internet of Things application software system designs and develops method - Google Patents
A kind of Internet of Things application software system designs and develops method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107102852A CN107102852A CN201710158332.6A CN201710158332A CN107102852A CN 107102852 A CN107102852 A CN 107102852A CN 201710158332 A CN201710158332 A CN 201710158332A CN 107102852 A CN107102852 A CN 107102852A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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- G06F8/10—Requirements analysis; Specification techniques
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of method of designing and developing of Internet of Things application software system, i.e., based on the composition structure and composition subsystem of Internet of Things application software system, carries out Internet of Things application software system and designs and develops.The composition subsystem of Internet of Things application software system mainly includes sensing equipment group data process subsystem, data, services subsystem, sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem and integrated information management subsystem.According to the real needs of user, by carrying out seamless interconnection to subsystems, realize the high efficiency software function multiplexing for developing software code, so as to solve the inefficient problem that Internet of Things application software system is designed and developed, the complexity of Internet of Things application software system development is reduced, development cost has been saved.This is designed and developed method and verified by the developing example of manufacturing enterprise.As a result show, this method is feasible, and significantly improves development efficiency and software quality.
Description
Technical field
Method is designed and developed the present invention relates to a kind of Internet of Things application software system.
Background technology
Internet of Things application software system is used widely in multiple fields.The level knot of Internet of Things application software system
Structure mainly includes three parts：Sensing layer, Internet and application layer.With the becoming increasingly popular of Internet of Things, information sharing degree
It is required that improving constantly, the data acquisition in various home appliances, instrument and meter and industrial production is progressively moving towards net with control
Network, to utilize huge Internet resources, realizes that distributed speech recognition, information are exchanged with sharing.Simultaneously as in Internet of Things
The diversity of net field user demand and the complexity of software development, the development efficiency of Internet of Things application software system is low, the cycle
Long, integrated difficulty is big.Therefore, study efficient Internet of Things application software system and design and develop method and seem particularly necessary.
The related applied software development of current Internet of Things, due to lacking the guidance for method of designing and developing, often just for
Family concrete application demand is designed exploitation, and the application software architecture developed is different, causes that interconnection cost is high, efficiency is low, difficulty
Degree is big.At present, countries in the world propose the development strategy about Internet of Things, " industry internet " in such as the U.S., " industry of Germany
4.0 ", China it is also proposed " the Long-and Medium-term Development planning of made in China 2025 ", the proposition of these strategies and development plan, to having
The Internet of Things Design Internet Applications development approach of effect, it is proposed that active demand, yet there are no systematization simplification Internet of Things should
With the research work of software system design development approach.
The content of the invention
What the present invention had supplied a kind of Internet of Things application software system designs and develops method, by the Internet of Things that provides using soft
The composition structure of part system and designing and developing for composition subsystem, each composition subsystem can realize seamless interconnection, and that is developed is soft
Part code can realize that high efficiency is multiplexed, and significantly improve development efficiency, the reduction development cost of Internet of Things application software system.
Technical scheme is as follows：
The present invention proposes the composition structure of Internet of Things application software system, in the structure shown here Internet of Things application software system point
For sensing equipment group data process subsystem, data, services subsystem, sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem and information collection
Into management subsystem, each composition subsystem realizes the part of functions of Internet of Things application software system.Sensing equipment group number
It is the index that relative integrated information management subsystem is obtained from data, services subsystem according to processing subsystem major function
Packet describes and monitored description information containing monitoring object, and sensing number is obtained from corresponding one group of sensing equipment according to index information
According to, associating between these sensing datas and sensing data index information is realized, associated data is stored in data, services subsystem,
And analysis, figure shows, inquiry and the printing function of sensing data can be carried out.Data, services subsystem, which is realized, comes from sensing equipment
The data storage of group data process subsystem, sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem and integrated information management subsystem is right
Outer to provide the uniform data access service unrelated with programming language, data storage can be real using distributed and centralized two ways
It is existing.Sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem responsible completes the data processing of a class sensing equipment group data process subsystem,
The parameter sensing classification of these sensing equipment group data process subsystems processing is identical, and functional objective is identical, and it can use C/S
（Client/Server）And B/S（Browser/Server）One of two kinds of structures are realized.The main work(of integrated information management subsystem
Can be the integration of user interaction functionality for the monitoring process management and Internet of Things Integration accessing for realizing Internet of Things monitoring object, it can
Using C/S（Client/Server）And B/S（Browser/Server）One of two kinds of structures are realized.
The following is further illustrating for the information exchange the composition subsystem Internet of Things application software system：（1）Pass
Feel equipment group data process subsystem, the number of relative integrated information management subsystem is obtained from data, services subsystem
According to, and the data of its management are stored in data, services subsystem.
（2）Sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem, some sensing that user accesses is obtained from data, services subsystem
The data of equipment group data process subsystem.
（3）Integrated information management subsystem, the monitoring process for storing monitoring object by data, services subsystem manages number
According to, and from data, services subsystem, obtain described sensing equipment group data process subsystem identification information and sensing data.
Rational system subdivision is carried out on the basis of Internet of Things application software system, each subsystem realizes Internet of Things
The part of functions of net application software system, by using composition subsystem design and develop method design and develop Internet of Things should
With software systems, each composition subsystem can realize seamless interconnection, and the software code developed can realize that high efficiency is multiplexed.
Brief description of the drawings
The composition subsystem architecture of Fig. 1 Internet of Things application software systems；
Fig. 2 sensing equipment group data process subsystem frameworks；
The composition subsystem architecture of Internet of Things application software system under Fig. 3 B/S patterns；
The composition subsystem architecture of Internet of Things application software system under Fig. 4 C/S models.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Internet of Things application software system designs and develops method, it is characterised in that：The Internet of Things application software system
The composition structure and composition subsystem that method is designed and developed there is provided a kind of Internet of Things application software system design and develop method,
Method is designed and developed by using described composition structure and composition subsystem, the Internet of Things application software system designed and developed
System, each composition subsystem can realize seamless interconnection, and the software code developed can realize that high efficiency is multiplexed.
2. composition structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Internet of Things application software system, by sensing equipment group
Data process subsystem, data, services subsystem, sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem and integrated information management subsystem
Composition
Described sensing equipment group data process subsystem, user oriented standalone feature demand, from corresponding one group of sensing equipment
Sensing data is obtained, associating between these sensing datas and sensing data index information is realized, the processing of the sensing data,
Corresponding figure shows and comprehensive information searching and printing function based on described index information, described index
Packet describes and monitored description information containing monitoring object, and described data, services subsystem is realized and comes from sensing equipment group number
According to the data storage of processing subsystem, sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem and integrated information management subsystem, externally count
According to the service that accesses, data storage can be realized using distributed and centralized two ways, described sensing equipment group data processing
Class subsystem, is responsible for completing at the data processing of a class sensing equipment group data process subsystem, these sensing equipment group data
The parameter sensing classification for managing subsystem processes is identical, and functional objective is identical, and described integrated information management subsystem realizes Internet of Things
The monitoring process management of net monitoring object and the integration of user interaction functionality of Internet of Things Integration accessing.
3. composition structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described sensing equipment group data process subsystem,
Sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem and integrated information management subsystem, data friendship is carried out by data, services subsystem
Mutually, wherein described sensing equipment group data process subsystem, the data of its management are stored in data, services subsystem, from described
Data, services subsystem obtain at the data of relative integrated information management subsystem, described sensing equipment group data
Manage class subsystem and obtain some sensing equipment group data process subsystem that user accesses from described data, services subsystem
Data, the monitoring process that integrated information management subsystem stores monitoring object by described data, services subsystem manages number
According to from the described sensing equipment group data process subsystem identification information of described data, services subsystem acquisition and data, institute
The data, services subsystem stated, the unified interface unrelated with programming language is provided for every class data access.
4. sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：For respective classes
Different sensing equipment group data process subsystems, is obtained using the uniform data service interface in described data, services subsystem
Access evidence, adopts and handles the data from the different sensing equipment group data process subsystems of respective classes in a like fashion, for
The different parameter sensing quantity of respective classes difference sensing equipment group data process subsystem, it is described with adaptation function
Each sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem, can use C/S（Client/Server）And B/S（Browser/Server）
One of two kinds of structures realize that the sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem of C/S structures, its software code is stored in server
End, obtains and uses, the sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem of B/S structures for the integrated information management subsystem of C/S structures
System, is deployed in server end, is called for the integrated information management subsystem of B/S structures.
5. integrated information management subsystem according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：C/S can be used（Client/
Server）And B/S（Browser/Server）One of two kinds of structures are realized, for the integrated information management subsystem of C/S structures,
When user accesses some sensing equipment group data process subsystem data, the integrated information management subsystem of C/S structures passes through
The sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem software code of the C/S structures of Network Capture server end, in local load and execution,
To meet user's requirements for access, for the integrated information management subsystem of B/S structures, when user accesses some sensing equipment group number
During according to processing subsystem data, the B/S structures that the integrated information management subsystems of B/S structures passes through network call server end
Sensing equipment group data processing class subsystem software code, meets user's requirements for access.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108170934A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 苏州赛源微电子有限公司 | The analogue system of automatic gear-box software platform under the integration environment |
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| CN103576632A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-12 | 南京财经大学 | Live pig growth environment monitoring and control system based on internet of things technology |
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| CN102573122A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-07-11 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | Combined multifunctional node of wireless sensor network module |
| CN103576632A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-12 | 南京财经大学 | Live pig growth environment monitoring and control system based on internet of things technology |
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Application publication date: 20170829 |