CN107101378A - A kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater - Google Patents

A kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107101378A
CN107101378A CN201710379207.8A CN201710379207A CN107101378A CN 107101378 A CN107101378 A CN 107101378A CN 201710379207 A CN201710379207 A CN 201710379207A CN 107101378 A CN107101378 A CN 107101378A
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China
Prior art keywords
attemperater
heat exchange
heat
exchange coil
level
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CN201710379207.8A
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CN107101378B (en
Inventor
韩良华
张陈华
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HAINING JINNENG WATER HEATER Co Ltd
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HAINING JINNENG WATER HEATER Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater, including outer layer attemperater, middle level attemperater, internal layer attemperater, one-level heat exchange coil, secondary heat exchange coil pipe and three-level heat exchange coil, middle level attemperater is installed inside the outer layer attemperater, internal layer attemperater is installed inside the attemperater of middle level, sealed residual heat collection room is formed between the outer layer attemperater and middle level attemperater, sealed pre-heating heat-exchanging room is formed between the middle level attemperater and internal layer attemperater, cold water inlet pipe is welded with the upside of the outer layer attemperater, cold water inlet pipe connection residual heat collection room;With good heat insulation effect, the flowing from outer to inner of water is realized, heat is not easy to lose, heat transferring medium flows successively through one-level heat exchange coil, secondary heat exchange coil pipe and three-level heat exchange coil, realizes and the stage-by-stage heat exchange of cold water is heated up, realize the abundant heat exchange of refrigerant, heat exchange efficiency is high, high insulating effect.

Description

A kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater
Technical field
The present invention relates to air source water heater technical field, specifically a kind of air source water heater is incubated water with high efficient heat exchanging Case.
Background technology
Attemperater is the important component in air source water heater, is the device that long-time heat preservation is carried out to water.It is existing The attemperater of some air source water heaters is typically to lay heat in adiabator layer reduction water tank on its side wall outwards to dissipate Lose, and only there is the function of storage hot water.After attemperater inner cold water is pumped into condenser heat exchange by water circulating pump, hot water stream Return attemperater inside holding, but hot water with after original low-temperature water heating is mixed in attemperater, reduce exchange heat after hot water Temperature, causes hot water temperature in attemperater totally relatively low, hot and cold water skewness, it is difficult to discharge the high warm after heat exchange Water.And when cold water exchanges heat in heat exchanger, it is difficult to which guarantee fully exchanges heat with heat transferring medium, often containing a large amount of in heat transferring medium The waste heat not exchanged heat fully, waste heat is not fully utilized and from condenser discharge, reduces the heat exchange effect of air source water heater Rate.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater, including outer layer attemperater, middle level attemperater, internal layer In being provided with inside attemperater, one-level heat exchange coil, secondary heat exchange coil pipe and three-level heat exchange coil, the outer layer attemperater Internal layer attemperater, the outer layer attemperater and middle level attemperater are installed inside layer attemperater, middle level attemperater Between form sealed residual heat collection room, form sealed pre-heating heat-exchanging between the middle level attemperater and internal layer attemperater Sealed hot water chamber is formed in room, the internal layer attemperater;Cold water inlet pipe is welded with the upside of the outer layer attemperater, Cold water inlet pipe connection residual heat collection room, the internal layer attemperater bottom is welded with hot water delivery pipe, the hot water delivery pipe Connect hot water chamber;The internal layer attemperater top connects heat transferring medium input pipe, heat transferring medium input pipe bottom connection one Level heat exchange coil, one-level heat exchange coil bottom connects secondary heat exchange coil pipe by lower communicating tube, and secondary heat exchange coil pipe upper end passes through Connect three-level heat exchange coil, three-level heat exchange coil bottom connection heat transferring medium efferent duct upper communicating pipe.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The middle level attemperater bottom offers lower inlet opening, and lower inlet opening connects Logical residual heat collection room and pre-heating heat-exchanging room.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Inlet opening is offered at the top of the internal layer attemperater, upper inlet opening connects Logical pre-heating heat-exchanging room and hot water chamber.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The hot water delivery pipe is successively from residual heat collection room and outer layer attemperater bottom Portion is passed.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The one-level heat exchange coil is arranged in hot-water cavity room, secondary heat exchange coil pipe In pre-heating heat-exchanging room, three-level heat exchange coil is arranged in residual heat collection room.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The one-level heat exchange coil, secondary heat exchange coil pipe and three-level heat exchange coil are equal It is made using anaerobic round copper pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Middle level guarantor is installed inside a kind of the 1st, air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater, outer layer attemperater Internal layer attemperater is installed inside reservoir, middle level attemperater, with good heat insulation effect, current are from residual heat collection room Pre-heating heat-exchanging room is flowed into, hot water chamber is being flowed into from pre-heating heat-exchanging room, finally from the hot water delivery pipe of internal layer attemperater bottom Discharge, realizes the flowing from outer to inner of water, heat is not easy to lose.
2nd, heat transferring medium flows successively through one-level heat exchange coil, secondary heat exchange coil pipe and three-level heat exchange coil, realizes to cold water Stage-by-stage heat exchange heating, realize the abundant heat exchange of refrigerant, heat exchange efficiency is high, high insulating effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
In figure:1- cold water inlet pipes, 2- outer layers attemperater, 3- residual heat collections room, 4- middle levels attemperater, 5- preheatings are changed Inlet opening, 7- hot water delivery pipes, 8- internal layers attemperater, 9- lower communicating tubes, the upper inlet openings of 10-, 11- heat exchange are situated between under hot cell, 6- Matter input pipe, 12- upper communicating pipe, 13- one-levels heat exchange coil, 14- secondary heat exchanges coil pipe, 15- three-levels heat exchange coil, 16- heat exchange Medium efferent duct.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater, including outer layer Attemperater 2, middle level attemperater 4, internal layer attemperater 8, one-level heat exchange coil 13, secondary heat exchange coil pipe 14 and three-level heat exchange It is provided with inside coil pipe 15, the outer layer attemperater 2 inside middle level attemperater 4, middle level attemperater 4 and internal layer guarantor is installed Reservoir 8, forms sealed residual heat collection room 3 between the outer layer attemperater 2 and middle level attemperater 4, the middle level is protected Formed between reservoir 4 and internal layer attemperater 8 in sealed pre-heating heat-exchanging room 5, the internal layer attemperater 8 and form sealed Hot water chamber;The bottom of middle level attemperater 4 offers lower inlet opening 6, the lower connection residual heat collection of inlet opening 6 room 3 and preheating Heat Room 5, the top of internal layer attemperater 8 offers inlet opening 10, the upper connection pre-heating heat-exchanging of inlet opening 10 room 5 and hot water Chamber.
The upside of outer layer attemperater 2 is welded with cold water inlet pipe 1, the connection residual heat collection of cold water inlet pipe 1 room 3, institute State the bottom of internal layer attemperater 8 and be welded with hot water delivery pipe 7, hot water delivery pipe 7 is successively from residual heat collection room 3 and outer layer insulation water The bottom of case 2 is passed, and the hot water delivery pipe 7 connects hot water chamber;After cold water injects residual heat collection room 3 from cold water inlet pipe 1, Pre-heating heat-exchanging room 5 is flowed into from lower inlet opening 6, then hot water chamber is flowed into from upper inlet opening 10, finally from the bottom of internal layer attemperater 8 The hot water delivery pipe 7 in portion discharges, the high insulating effect of outer layer attemperater 2, middle level attemperater 4 and internal layer attemperater 8.
The top of the internal layer attemperater 8 connection heat transferring medium input pipe 11, the bottom of heat transferring medium input pipe 11 connection one Level heat exchange coil 13, the bottom of one-level heat exchange coil 13 connects secondary heat exchange coil pipe 14, secondary heat exchange coil pipe 14 by lower communicating tube 9 Upper end is by connecting three-level heat exchange coil 15, the bottom of three-level heat exchange coil 15 connection heat transferring medium efferent duct 16 upper communicating pipe 12.
The one-level heat exchange coil 13 is arranged in hot-water cavity room, and secondary heat exchange coil pipe 14 is arranged in pre-heating heat-exchanging room 5, Three-level heat exchange coil 15 is arranged in residual heat collection room 3,
The one-level heat exchange coil 13, secondary heat exchange coil pipe 14 and three-level heat exchange coil 15 are made using anaerobic round copper pipe Form, heat exchange efficiency is high.
The present invention operation principle be:The low-voltage high-temperature heat transferring medium that air source water heater is produced is from heat transferring medium input pipe 11 are passed through in one-level heat exchange coil 13, and low-voltage high-temperature heat transferring medium discharges hot-water cavity of the amount of heat to internal layer attemperater 8 Room reclaimed water heating, the heat transferring medium after one-level heat exchange coil 13 exchanges heat flows into secondary heat exchange coil pipe 14 along lower communicating tube 9, and two grades are changed Hot coil 14 exchanges heat again with the inner cold water of pre-heating heat-exchanging room 5, realizes and the inner cold water waste heat of pre-heating heat-exchanging room 5 is heated up;Heat transferring medium Three-level heat exchange coil 15 was flowed into along upper communicating pipe 12, three-level heat exchange coil 15 exchanges heat again with the inner cold water of residual heat collection room 3, by three Waste heat contained by heat transferring medium further exchanges heat in level heat exchange coil 15, realizes the abundant heat exchange of heat transferring medium, last heat transferring medium Discharged from heat transferring medium efferent duct 16, realize the stepped heating heating of cold water, realize the abundant heat exchange of heat transferring medium, heat exchange effect Rate is high, high insulating effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.In this explanation , it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " connected " and " connection " should in the description of book It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or is integrally connected;It can be direct phase Even, it can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill people of this area For member, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, sheet The scope of invention limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that will fall equivalency in claim All changes in implication and scope are included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to limitation institute The claim being related to.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater, including outer layer attemperater (2), middle level attemperater (4), Internal layer attemperater (8), one-level heat exchange coil (13), secondary heat exchange coil pipe (14) and three-level heat exchange coil (15), its feature exist In internal be provided with inside middle level attemperater (4), middle level attemperater (4) of the outer layer attemperater (2) is provided with internal layer Attemperater (8), forms sealed residual heat collection room (3) between the outer layer attemperater (2) and middle level attemperater (4), Sealed pre-heating heat-exchanging room (5), the internal layer insulation are formed between the middle level attemperater (4) and internal layer attemperater (8) Sealed hot water chamber is formed in water tank (8);Cold water inlet pipe (1) is welded with the upside of the outer layer attemperater (2), cold water is defeated Enter pipe (1) connection residual heat collection room (3), internal layer attemperater (8) bottom is welded with hot water delivery pipe (7), the hot water Efferent duct (7) connects hot water chamber;Internal layer attemperater (8) the top connection heat transferring medium input pipe (11), heat transferring medium Input pipe (11) bottom connection one-level heat exchange coil (13), one-level heat exchange coil (13) bottom connects two by lower communicating tube (9) Level heat exchange coil (14), secondary heat exchange coil pipe (14) upper end connected three-level heat exchange coil (15), three-level by upper communicating pipe (12) Heat exchange coil (15) bottom connection heat transferring medium efferent duct (16).
2. a kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described Layer attemperater (4) bottom offers lower inlet opening (6), lower inlet opening (6) connection residual heat collection room (3) and pre-heating heat-exchanging room (5)。
3. a kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described Inlet opening (10), upper inlet opening (10) connection pre-heating heat-exchanging room (5) and hot water chamber are offered at the top of layer attemperater (8).
4. a kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat Water delivery pipe (7) is passed from residual heat collection room (3) and outer layer attemperater (2) bottom successively.
5. a kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described one Level heat exchange coil (13) is arranged in hot-water cavity room, and secondary heat exchange coil pipe (14) is arranged in pre-heating heat-exchanging room (5), three-level heat exchange Coil pipe (15) is arranged in residual heat collection room (3).
6. a kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging attemperater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described one Level heat exchange coil (13), secondary heat exchange coil pipe (14) and three-level heat exchange coil (15) are made using anaerobic round copper pipe.
CN201710379207.8A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of air source water heater high efficient heat exchanging insulated water tank Active CN107101378B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110285474A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-27 北京国电鸿源电力设备有限公司 Photovoltaic and photothermal power generation and heat supply system and control method
CN112283944A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 史小辉 Heat-preservation water tank of air energy water heater
CN112427619A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 陈林杰 Manufacturing process and equipment for automobile gearbox shell
CN112460797A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-09 陈垠杰 Energy-saving air can water heater holding water box

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2562643A1 (en) * 1984-04-09 1985-10-11 Equiptechnic Apparatus for producing hot water by means of fluid at high temperature and its application to the heating of sanitary water, in particular by means of steam at high pressure
EP0429380A1 (en) * 1989-11-06 1991-05-29 Coussement, Bruno Boiler for central heating and/or hot water production and central heating installation hot central heating and sanitary hot water production using this boiler
CN201237356Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-05-13 张建忠 Superconducting liquid high-efficiency heat pump heat exchanger with double-layer inner container
CN201503175U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-06-09 无锡市同力空调设备厂 Heat exchanger provided with double-layer spiral tube body
CN101828425A (en) * 2007-10-18 2010-09-08 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Flow-through induction heater
CN102410632A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-04-11 黄山市龙成能源科技有限公司 Primary-secondary water tank structure of heat exchanger
CN203797956U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-08-27 山东创尔沃热泵技术股份有限公司 Water tank heat exchanger of double-stage heat pump unit

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2562643A1 (en) * 1984-04-09 1985-10-11 Equiptechnic Apparatus for producing hot water by means of fluid at high temperature and its application to the heating of sanitary water, in particular by means of steam at high pressure
EP0429380A1 (en) * 1989-11-06 1991-05-29 Coussement, Bruno Boiler for central heating and/or hot water production and central heating installation hot central heating and sanitary hot water production using this boiler
CN101828425A (en) * 2007-10-18 2010-09-08 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Flow-through induction heater
CN201237356Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-05-13 张建忠 Superconducting liquid high-efficiency heat pump heat exchanger with double-layer inner container
CN201503175U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-06-09 无锡市同力空调设备厂 Heat exchanger provided with double-layer spiral tube body
CN102410632A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-04-11 黄山市龙成能源科技有限公司 Primary-secondary water tank structure of heat exchanger
CN203797956U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-08-27 山东创尔沃热泵技术股份有限公司 Water tank heat exchanger of double-stage heat pump unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110285474A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-27 北京国电鸿源电力设备有限公司 Photovoltaic and photothermal power generation and heat supply system and control method
CN112283944A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 史小辉 Heat-preservation water tank of air energy water heater
CN112460797A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-09 陈垠杰 Energy-saving air can water heater holding water box
CN112427619A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 陈林杰 Manufacturing process and equipment for automobile gearbox shell

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