CN107099838A - A kind of device for polishing aluminium foil - Google Patents
A kind of device for polishing aluminium foil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107099838A CN107099838A CN201710319612.0A CN201710319612A CN107099838A CN 107099838 A CN107099838 A CN 107099838A CN 201710319612 A CN201710319612 A CN 201710319612A CN 107099838 A CN107099838 A CN 107099838A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- alcohol
- perchloric acid
- negative pole
- positive pole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005479 Lucite® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
- C25F3/16—Polishing
- C25F3/18—Polishing of light metals
- C25F3/20—Polishing of light metals of aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/16—Pretreatment, e.g. desmutting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic removal of material from objects; Servicing or operating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of device for polishing aluminium foil, including alcohol liquid bath, reverse osmosis filter membrane net, both positive and negative polarity is adjustable clamping device, perchloric acid circulate system, alcohol and circulate system；Reverse osmosis filter membrane net is placed in the center composition polishing mixed electrolyte liquid bath of alcohol liquid bath, wherein, reverse osmosis filter membrane net is the container of upper end open；Device of the present invention polishes mixed liquor content constant and uniform when can guarantee that reaction, accurately judge its service life time limit, reach sustainable production for a long time and the purpose such as technique is controllable, solve the problem of current process equipment can only prepare single structure raw material aluminium foil, a variety of special construction raw material are made, existing equipment safety issue is solved, cooling-down effect is greatly improved.Utilized structurally and functionally multiple, improve device simplicity, simplified technique and improve single batch of yield.
Description
Technical field
More particularly to it is a kind of efficient stable Multifunctional polishing aluminium foil the present invention relates to a kind of device for polishing aluminium foil
Device.
Background technology
Anodic oxidation aluminium formwork is a kind of micro-nano size hard template, and it not only has good array manifold confinement function,
The features such as being provided simultaneously with high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, have higher micromechanical intensity, thus be widely used in nano material prepare,
In terms of catalytic reaction, minute yardstick isolation technics and microreaction container, as anodic oxidation aluminium formwork popularizes face and application
Face is more and more extensive, and the demand for anodic oxidation aluminium formwork is also being substantially increased, so as to cause the need of its raw material aluminium foil
The amount of asking also is being substantially increased, especially because maximum Britain of the overseas company whatman of the anodic oxidation aluminium formwork of commercialization at present
Company has been stopped production anodic oxidation aluminium formwork, and the source of domestic anodic oxidation aluminium formwork main now is mostly voluntarily prepared or part
Scientific research institutions（Such as Chinese Academy of Sciences's CAS Institute of Physics）Or colleges and universities（Northwestern Polytechnical University）Market one's own products.In order to ensure anodic oxidation aluminium formwork
Preparation quality（Template is the array hole that self-organizing growth builds nano-grade size in the vertical, so need laterally upper original
Material of aluminum foil has the flatness of Nano grade, otherwise can not realize）, it is necessary to ensure that raw material minute surface flatness reaches from source
Mark.And the burnishing device that uses both at home and abroad is also voluntarily building or even has and be exactly greatly and prepare anodic oxygen at present
The device for changing aluminum alloy pattern plate is shared, and there is polishing liquid hold-up and uniformity is uncontrollable, temperature conditionss technique is uncontrollable, burnishing stick
Part technique is uncontrollable（Such as polish spacing, angle, positive correspondence overlapping area and hierarchy）, device complexity causes tedious process
The problems such as inefficiency.Thus develop a kind of device of efficient stable Multifunctional polishing anodic oxidation aluminium formwork raw material aluminium foil into
In order to be badly in need of.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：It is directed to anodic oxidation aluminium formwork raw material aluminium without standardization both at home and abroad at present
Paper tinsel produces preparation facilities, and the burnishing device that uses both at home and abroad is voluntarily to build at present, or even has and be exactly greatly
With prepare anodic oxidation aluminium formwork device share, exist polishing liquid hold-up and uniformity it is uncontrollable, temperature conditionss technique without
Method is controlled, and polishing condition technique is uncontrollable（Such as polish spacing, angle, positive correspondence overlapping area and lamination mechanism）, device is multiple
It is miscellaneous the problems such as cause tedious process inefficiency.
Polishing electrochemical reaction for anodic oxidation aluminium formwork raw material aluminium foil is to belong to quantitative reaction, both for specific
Composition and the material of structure are needed in particular constant magnitude of voltage, particular constant concentration of electrolyte, particular constant electrolyte distribution feelings
Optimal polishing effect can be just obtained under the conditions of condition.And have the most currently for prepare anodic oxidation aluminium formwork raw material aluminium foil
The polishing fluid component of effect is perchloric acid and alcohol mixeding liquid, and content ratio is volume multiple ratio, and scope is 1:2~1:7.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of device for polishing aluminium foil, including alcohol liquid bath 1, reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2, just
Negative pole is adjustable clamping device, perchloric acid circulate system, alcohol and circulate system；Reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 is placed in alcohol liquid
The center composition polishing mixed electrolyte liquid bath of groove 1, wherein, reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 is the container of upper end open；The both positive and negative polarity
Adjustable clamping device includes negative pole chuck 4, negative pole capstan 5, negative pole conduction connecting rod 6, negative pole knob 7, positive pole chuck 9, positive pole
Capstan 10, positive pole conduction connecting rod 11, positive pole knob 12, pitch angles knob 13, conduction connecting rod 14, overall conduction connecting rod
15th, constant voltage dc source 26；Negative pole chuck 4 is connected with negative pole capstan 5, and negative pole capstan 5 is connected with negative pole conduction connecting rod 6, is born
Conduct connecting rod 6 and be connected by negative pole knob 7 with conduction connecting rod 14 in pole；Positive pole chuck 9 is connected with positive pole capstan 10, positive pole rotation
Disk 10 is connected with positive pole conduction connecting rod 11, and positive pole conducts connecting rod 11 and is connected by positive pole knob 12 with conduction connecting rod 14；
Two identical conduction connecting rods 14 are connected by pitch angles knob 13 with overall conduction connecting rod 15, overall conduction connecting rod
15 are connected with constant voltage dc source 26, and overall conduction connecting rod 15 is supported by support；The perchloric acid circulates system bag
Include perchloric acid drain pipe 21, perchloric acid Pump for giving-out machine 22, perchloric acid liquid feeding pump machine 23, perchloric acid feed tube 24, perchloric acid circulation
Groove 25, perchloric acid drain pipe 21 extend into reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 and is connected with perchloric acid Pump for giving-out machine 22, perchloric acid feed tube
24 extend into reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 and are connected with perchloric acid liquid feeding pump machine 23, perchloric acid Pump for giving-out machine 22 and perchloric acid feed liquor
Pump machine 23 is placed in perchloric acid circulating slot 25；The alcohol, which circulates system, includes alcohol circulating slot 16, alcohol liquid feeding pump
Machine 17, alcohol feed tube 18, alcohol drain pipe 19, alcohol Pump for giving-out machine 20；Alcohol feed tube 18 extend into alcohol liquid bath 1, anti-
It is connected between infiltration filter membrane net 2 and with alcohol liquid feeding pump machine 17, alcohol drain pipe 19 extend into alcohol liquid bath 1, reverse osmosis filter membrane
It is connected between net 2 and with alcohol Pump for giving-out machine 20, alcohol liquid feeding pump machine 17 and alcohol Pump for giving-out machine 20 are placed in alcohol circulating slot
In 16.
It is preferred that, alcohol liquid bath 1 of the present invention is lucite material, and negative plate 3 is high-purity stainless steel.
It is preferred that, the aperture of reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 of the present invention is 50 ~ 100nm, the mesh number of unit area for 2000000 ~
2500000。
It is preferred that, negative pole capstan 5 and positive pole capstan 10 of the present invention and polishing fluid liquid level are into horizontal parallel relationship, herein
There is angle spinfunction in level orientation, positive pole and negative pole can be controlled by the rotation of negative pole capstan 5 and positive pole capstan 10
Between level angle.
It is preferred that, negative pole conduction connecting rod 6 of the present invention and positive pole conduction connecting rod 11 are right cone screw thread mouth structure,
Negative pole knob 7, positive pole knob 12 are discoid, and disk perimeter is the sawtooth around zigzag, negative pole knob 7, positive pole knob 12
It is parallel to be fitted on the right cone screw thread mouth of negative pole conduction connecting rod 6 and positive pole conduction connecting rod 11, and be intermeshed, rotate negative pole
Knob 7 or positive pole knob 12 can move up and down negative pole conduction connecting rod 6 or positive pole conduction connecting rod 11.
The rotation of negative pole capstan 5 and positive pole capstan 10 that device of the present invention passes through the adjustable clamping device of both positive and negative polarity can be with
The level angle between positive pole and negative pole is controlled, so that preparing present device obtained there can not be special construction effect
The raw material aluminium foil of fruit.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
（1）Being aided with, above-mentioned alcohol circulates system and perchloric acid is circulated in system-based, and the present invention is oozed by calculating
Saturating pressure difference, it is poor using reverse osmosis filter membrane net and inside and outside liquid level, it is ensured that in polishing polishing mixed liquor content constant and it is uniform must
To the high raw material aluminium foil of surface smoothness, the polishing fluid service life time limit can be accurately judged, ensureing sustainable for a long time
Production reaches the controllable purpose of technique on the basis of preparing.
（2）Device of the present invention can prepare the original with special construction effect that existing apparatus can not be prepared
Material of aluminum foil, the flatness extremely general and single raw material aluminium foil of structure degree can only be prepared by solving current process equipment
The problem of, for example adjusted by both positive and negative polarity angle adjustment, positive and negative die opening, the parallel facing area of both positive and negative polarity is adjusted in combination with phase
Close polishing technological conditions such as polishing time etc. and prepare laterally graded angle of inclination raw material aluminium foil, horizontally-parallel angle of inclination
Raw material aluminium foil, be layered spacing-controllable stepped surfaces raw material aluminium foil, and gained aluminium foil effect be not limited only to it is above-mentioned, also can root
The raw material aluminium foil for obtaining processing effect superposition is combined according to different process.
（3）All device uses water cooling at present, air cooling, and the mode such as physical conduction carries out reaction cooling, not only exists
Great potential safety hazard and cooling and maintenance temperature stability effect extreme difference, the present invention are carried by using ethanol solution as cooling
Body completely solves safety problem, and the cooling carrier thermal conduction effect and specific heat capacity will be far superior to the medium of existing use,
Coupling collar really efficiently quick can reduce the temperature in W-response medium and region, it is ensured that raw material aluminium around space structure
Paper tinsel quality.
（4）Being capable of multiple common utilization, such as maintenance polishing fluid stable content in structurally and functionally property of the invention
Effect is reached using same components collective effect with maintenance polishing fluid temperature stability, device simplicity is greatly improved, can
Simplify technique, greatly improve single batch of yield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 conducts connecting rod and negative pole knob partial enlarged drawing for the negative pole of the present invention.
In figure：1- alcohol liquid baths；2- reverse osmosis filter membrane nets；3- negative plates；4- negative pole chucks；5- negative pole capstans；6- negative poles
Conduct connecting rod；7- negative pole knobs；8- aluminium foil positive poles；9- positive pole chucks；10- positive pole capstans；11- positive poles conduct connecting rod；12-
Positive pole knob；13- pitch angles knobs；14- conducts connecting rod；15- integrally conducts connecting rod；16- alcohol circulating slots；17- wine
Progress greatly liquid pump machine；18- alcohol feed tubes；19- alcohol drain pipes；20- alcohol Pump for giving-out machines；21- perchloric acid drain pipes；22- is high
Chloric acid Pump for giving-out machine；23- perchloric acid liquid feeding pump machines；24- perchloric acid feed tubes；25- perchloric acid circulating slots；26- direct current of voltage regulation
Source.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is simultaneously
It is not limited to the content.
Embodiment 1
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of device for polishing aluminium foil（As shown in Figure 1）, including alcohol liquid bath 1, reverse osmosis filter
Film net 2, both positive and negative polarity are adjustable clamping device, perchloric acid circulate system, alcohol and circulate system；Reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 is put
In the center composition polishing mixed electrolyte liquid bath of alcohol liquid bath 1, wherein, reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 is the container of upper end open；
The adjustable clamping device of both positive and negative polarity include negative pole chuck 4, negative pole capstan 5, negative pole conduction connecting rod 6, negative pole knob 7,
Positive pole chuck 9, positive pole capstan 10, positive pole conduction connecting rod 11, positive pole knob 12, pitch angles knob 13, conduction connecting rod 14,
Overall conduction connecting rod 15, constant voltage dc source 26；Negative pole chuck 4 is connected with negative pole capstan 5, and negative pole capstan 5 conducts with negative pole
Connecting rod 6 is connected, and negative pole conducts connecting rod 6 and is connected by negative pole knob 7 with conduction connecting rod 14；Positive pole chuck 9 revolves with positive pole
Disk 10 is connected, and positive pole capstan 10 is connected with positive pole conduction connecting rod 11, and positive pole conducts connecting rod 11 by positive pole knob 12 with passing
Connecting rod 14 is led to connect；Two identical conduction connecting rods 14 are connected by pitch angles knob 13 with overall conduction connecting rod 15
Connect, overall conduction connecting rod 15 is connected with constant voltage dc source 26, overall conduction connecting rod 15 is supported by support；Negative plate 3,
Negative pole chuck 4, negative pole conduction connecting rod 6, aluminium foil positive pole 8, positive pole chuck 9, positive pole conduction connecting rod 11, pitch angles knob
13rd, conduction connecting rod 14, overall conduction connecting rod 15, constant voltage dc source 26 are in turn connected to form polishing tandem circuit, access
Integrated circuit after raw material and polishing fluid is polished to close.
The perchloric acid, which circulates system, includes perchloric acid drain pipe 21, perchloric acid Pump for giving-out machine 22, perchloric acid feed liquor
Pump machine 23, perchloric acid feed tube 24, perchloric acid circulating slot 25, perchloric acid drain pipe 21 extend into reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 and with
Perchloric acid Pump for giving-out machine 22 is connected, perchloric acid feed tube 24 extend into reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 and with perchloric acid liquid feeding pump machine 23
Connection, perchloric acid Pump for giving-out machine 22 and perchloric acid liquid feeding pump machine 23 are placed in perchloric acid circulating slot 25.
The alcohol, which circulates system, includes alcohol circulating slot 16, alcohol liquid feeding pump machine 17, alcohol feed tube 18, alcohol
Drain pipe 19, alcohol Pump for giving-out machine 20；Alcohol feed tube 18 is extend between alcohol liquid bath 1, reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 and and alcohol
Liquid feeding pump machine 17 is connected, alcohol drain pipe 19 extend between alcohol liquid bath 1, reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 and with alcohol Pump for giving-out machine
20 connections, alcohol liquid feeding pump machine 17 and alcohol Pump for giving-out machine 20 are placed in alcohol circulating slot 16.
The preferable lucite material of alcohol liquid bath 1 described in the present embodiment, negative plate 3 selects high-purity stainless steel, root
Other materials can also be selected according to being actually needed.
The aperture of reverse osmosis filter membrane net 2 described in the present embodiment is the arbitrary value in 50 ~ 100nm（Such as 50 nm, 80 nm,
100nm）, the mesh number of unit area is the arbitrary value in 2000000 ~ 2500000（Such as 2000000,2300000,
2500000）.
Negative pole capstan 5 described in the present embodiment and positive pole capstan 10 and polishing fluid liquid level are into horizontal parallel relationship, level herein
There is angle spinfunction in orientation.
It is right cone screw thread mouth structure, negative pole that negative pole conduction connecting rod 6 and positive pole, which conduct connecting rod 11, described in the present embodiment
Knob 7, positive pole knob 12 are discoid, and disk perimeter is that the sawtooth around zigzag, negative pole knob 7, positive pole knob 12 is parallel
On the right cone screw thread mouth for being fitted in negative pole conduction connecting rod 6 and positive pole conduction connecting rod 11, and it is intermeshed, rotates negative pole knob
7 or positive pole knob 12 can make negative pole conduct connecting rod 6 or positive pole conduction connecting rod 11 move up and down,（As shown in Figure 2）.
The present embodiment described device is used to polish the structural aluminium foil raw material of anodic oxidation aluminium formwork, adjustable by both positive and negative polarity
The rotation of the negative pole capstan 5 and positive pole capstan 10 of clamping device can control the level angle between positive pole and negative pole, so as to make
The standby present device that obtains obtained can not have the raw material aluminium foil of special construction effect.
Embodiment 1：The negative plate of high-purity stainless steel is placed in by 0 ° of position by negative pole capstan（0 ° of position is to criticize
Negative plate gross area residing angle position when just corresponding to parallel）, high-purity raw material aluminium foil positive pole is placed in 45 ° by positive pole capstan
Position can obtain the polishing raw material aluminium foil at laterally graded angle of inclination（Because in the case of polishing condition all same, polishing journey
Degree is with polishing the positive and negative proportional relation of die opening, and under the conditions of identical polishing time, spacing is weaker compared with far region polishing, instead
It）；
Embodiment 2：High-purity stainless steel negative plate is placed in by 45 ° of positions by negative pole capstan, by positive pole capstan by height
Pure raw materials aluminium foil positive pole, which is placed in 45 ° of positions, can obtain horizontally-parallel angle of inclination raw material aluminium foil（Because being in when polishing both positive and negative polarity
The parastate of certain angle, equipotential line arrangement non-perpendicular to both positive and negative polarity surface but also state, and then obtain at an angle
The hierarchy raw material aluminium foil of surface smoothness at an angle）；
Embodiment 3：High-purity stainless steel negative plate is placed in by 0 ° of position by negative pole capstan, will be high-purity by positive pole capstan
Raw material aluminium foil positive pole is placed in 0 ° of position, with the setting in reaction time, during the course of the reaction by positive pole conduct connecting rod and
High-purity raw material aluminium foil positive pole is lifted position by positive pole knob, both high-purity raw material aluminium foil positive pole and high-purity stainless steel negative pole
The parallel facing area of plate staggers, and part of staggering no longer is polished and remainder proceeds polishing reaction, can pass through quilt
The control of polishing time condition obtains being layered the stepped surfaces raw material aluminium foil of spacing-controllable, is aided with the adjustment of pitch angles knob not
With positive and negative die opening of the layering polishing area in polishing, and then increase or weaken polishing effect；According to resulting aluminium foil former material
Material can prepare staged anodic oxidation aluminium formwork, and different nanometer ladder array materials can be prepared based on the pattern plate.
Gained aluminium foil effect be not limited only to it is above-mentioned, can also be obtained according to different process combinations processing effect superposition former material
Expect aluminium foil.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of device for polishing aluminium foil, it is characterised in that：Including alcohol liquid bath（1）, reverse osmosis filter membrane net（2）, both positive and negative polarity can
Clamping device, perchloric acid is adjusted to circulate system, alcohol and circulate system；Reverse osmosis filter membrane net（2）It is placed in alcohol liquid bath（1）
Center composition polishing mixed electrolyte liquid bath, wherein, reverse osmosis filter membrane net（2）For the container of upper end open；
The adjustable clamping device of both positive and negative polarity includes：Negative pole chuck（4）, negative pole capstan（5）, negative pole conduction connecting rod（6）, negative pole
Knob（7）, positive pole chuck（9）, positive pole capstan（10）, positive pole conduction connecting rod（11）, positive pole knob（12）, pitch angles knob
（13）, conduction connecting rod（14）, overall conduction connecting rod（15）, constant voltage dc source（26）；Negative pole chuck（4）With negative pole capstan
（5）Connection, negative pole capstan（5）Connecting rod is conducted with negative pole（6）Connection, negative pole conduction connecting rod（6）Pass through negative pole knob（7）With
Conduct connecting rod（14）Connection；Positive pole chuck（9）With positive pole capstan（10）Connection, positive pole capstan（10）Connecting rod is conducted with positive pole
（11）Connection, positive pole conduction connecting rod（11）Pass through positive pole knob（12）With conduction connecting rod（14）Connection；Two identicals are passed
Lead connecting rod（14）Pass through pitch angles knob（13）With overall conduction connecting rod（15）Connection, overall conduction connecting rod（15）With
Constant voltage dc source（26）Connection, overall conduction connecting rod（15）Supported by support；
The perchloric acid, which circulates system, to be included：Perchloric acid drain pipe（21）, perchloric acid Pump for giving-out machine（22）, perchloric acid feed liquor
Pump machine（23）, perchloric acid feed tube（24）, perchloric acid circulating slot（25）, perchloric acid drain pipe（21）It extend into reverse osmosis filter membrane net
（2）It is interior and with perchloric acid Pump for giving-out machine（22）Connection, perchloric acid feed tube（24）It extend into reverse osmosis filter membrane net（2）It is interior and with height
Chloric acid liquid feeding pump machine（23）Connection, perchloric acid Pump for giving-out machine（22）With perchloric acid liquid feeding pump machine（23）It is placed in perchloric acid circulating slot
（25）It is interior；
The alcohol, which circulates system, to be included：Alcohol circulating slot（16）, alcohol liquid feeding pump machine（17）, alcohol feed tube（18）、
Alcohol drain pipe（19）, alcohol Pump for giving-out machine（20）；Alcohol feed tube（18）It extend into alcohol liquid bath（1）, reverse osmosis filter membrane net
（2）Between and with alcohol liquid feeding pump machine（17）Connection, alcohol drain pipe（19）It extend into alcohol liquid bath（1）, reverse osmosis filter membrane net
（2）Between and with alcohol Pump for giving-out machine（20）Connection, alcohol liquid feeding pump machine（17）With alcohol Pump for giving-out machine（20）It is placed in alcohol
Circulating slot（16）It is interior.
2. according to claim 1 it is a kind of polish aluminium foil device, it is characterised in that：The alcohol liquid bath（1）For organic glass
Glass material；The negative plate（3）For high-purity stainless steel.
3. according to claim 1 it is a kind of polish aluminium foil device, it is characterised in that：The reverse osmosis filter membrane net（2）Aperture
For 50 ~ 100nm, the mesh number of unit area is 2000000 ~ 2500000.
4. according to claim 1 it is a kind of polish aluminium foil device, it is characterised in that：The negative pole capstan（5）With positive pole rotation
Disk（10）With polishing fluid liquid level into horizontal parallel relationship, there is angle spinfunction in this level orientation.
5. according to claim 1 it is a kind of polish aluminium foil device, it is characterised in that：The negative pole conducts connecting rod（6）With
Positive pole conducts connecting rod（11）It is right cone screw thread mouth structure, negative pole knob（7）, positive pole knob（12）For discoid, disk week
Enclose for zigzag, negative pole knob（7）, positive pole knob（12）The sawtooth of surrounding is parallel to be fitted in negative pole conduction connecting rod（6）Just
Conduct connecting rod in pole（11）Right cone screw thread mouth on, and be intermeshed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710319612.0A CN107099838B (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of device polishing aluminium foil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710319612.0A CN107099838B (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of device polishing aluminium foil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107099838A true CN107099838A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
| CN107099838B CN107099838B (en) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=59669670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710319612.0A Active CN107099838B (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of device polishing aluminium foil |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107099838B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110340467A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-18 | 南京航空航天大学 | Be open symmetrical cathode tongue-and-groove electrolytic machining device and method |
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| JP2004051378A (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-02-19 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Quartz burner |
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