CN107097587A - A kind of improved bicycle drive shaft - Google Patents

A kind of improved bicycle drive shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107097587A
CN107097587A CN201610097026.1A CN201610097026A CN107097587A CN 107097587 A CN107097587 A CN 107097587A CN 201610097026 A CN201610097026 A CN 201610097026A CN 107097587 A CN107097587 A CN 107097587A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
side bearing
main shaft
bearing
card based
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610097026.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈小芳
周杨刚
俞孝爱
游嘉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Chiyan Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Chiyan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Chiyan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Chiyan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610097026.1A priority Critical patent/CN107097587A/en
Publication of CN107097587A publication Critical patent/CN107097587A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B27/00Hubs
    • B60B27/02Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle
    • B60B27/04Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle housing driving means, e.g. sprockets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/86Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of improved bicycle drive shaft, including main shaft, right side bearing, left side bearing, housing and card based shell, right side bearing and left side bearing are separately mounted on the two ends of main shaft, the two ends of main shaft are arranged on vehicle frame, main shaft, right side bearing, left side bearing are installed and enclosure interior, card based shell is arranged on one end of housing, bearing arrangement is provided between card based shell and housing, main shaft two ends are separately installed with the side lid on the outside of bearing.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, optimizes force structure so that flower-drum can carry bigger power, further mitigates the weight of flower-drum, improves the service life of flower-drum, and improves the sliding capability of flower-drum.

Description

A kind of improved bicycle drive shaft
Technical field
The present invention relates to bicycle accessories field, specifically a kind of improved bicycle drive shaft.
Background technology
Bicycle is increasingly popularized in life, is the daily walking-replacing tool of most people.With expanding economy, the pattern of bicycle is also more and more, and function is also more and more, and various combination properties are also become better and better.Bicycle is during use, because running into various unfavorable factors so that certain abrasion and infringement occurs for bicycle, so as to cause bicycle to be damaged;And because the limitation of the performance of each part of bicycle is acted on, the overall performance of bicycle could be improved.Major part bicycle quick group is mainly made up of wheel rim, spoke and flower-drum at present.And flower-drum is largely fixed the leading indicators such as the weight, durability, integral rigidity of a wheel group.Current bicycle hub structure is broadly divided into pearl mark structure and bearing arrangement, the flower-drum of pearl mark structure is widely used because its force structure is reasonable, manufacturing cost is low, but also because its structure is complex overall weight is all heavier, therefore is mainly used in low-end market;And bearing flower-drum is because its is simple in construction, lighter in weight, it is widely used in middle and high-end market, but its there is also the irrational problem of stress, the spring bearing on the right side mainly inside housing is located at main shaft centre position, so that base bearing is greatly reduced integral rigidity during flower-drum operation, reduces quality of riding by very big bending moment.And housing Right side support bearing is located at flower-drum middle position, so that the bearing subjects the power of the overwhelming majority so that its premature breakdown, reduces the durability of flower-drum.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of improved bicycle drive shaft, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of improved bicycle drive shaft, including main shaft, right side bearing, left side bearing, housing and card based shell, the right side bearing and left side bearing are separately mounted to the two ends of main shaft, the two ends of the main shaft are arranged on vehicle frame, the main shaft, right side bearing, left side bearing are arranged in housing, the card based shell is arranged on one end of housing, and bearing arrangement is provided between the card based shell and housing.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The ratchet device for being used for that the torsion from card machine housing to be delivered to housing is provided between the housing and card machine housing.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The side lid on the outside of right side bearing and left side bearing is separately installed with the main shaft.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:It is provided with the housing for by the spacing nut of card machine housing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is rational in infrastructure, can carry bigger power, can mitigate the weight of flower-drum, and improve the sliding capability of flower-drum.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of common bicycle drive shaft.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of improved bicycle drive shaft in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that bicycle tramples schematic diagram.
In figure:1- main shafts;Bearing on the right side of 2-;Bearing on the left of 3-;4- housings;5- card based shells;6- bearing arrangements;7- sides lid;8- stop nuts;9- ratchet devices;10- vehicle frames;11- flywheels;12- chain 13- sprocket wheels;14- rides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of improved bicycle drive shaft, including main shaft 1, right side bearing 2, left side bearing 3, housing 4 and card based shell 5.The two ends of main shaft 1 are arranged on vehicle frame 10, main shaft 1 is arranged in housing 4, right side bearing 2 and left side bearing 3 are provided between the two ends of main shaft 1 and housing 4, so that housing 4 can rotate around the axial line of main shaft 1, right side bearing 2 and left side bearing 3 play and undertake all loads.Side lid 7 is respectively equipped between right side bearing 2 and left side bearing 3 and vehicle frame 10, side lid 7 plays a part of axially position and protection to this two bearings.Card based shell 5 is arranged on one end of housing 4, and its outer surface is used for Flywheel device, bearing arrangement 6 is provided between card based shell 5 and housing 4(The bearing arrangement can be plain bearing arrangement, or rolling bearing system), so that card based shell 5 rotates around the axial line of housing 4, that is to say, that card machine housing 5 is also the axial line rotation along main shaft 1;Stop nut 8 is located at the outside of card based shell 5, and threaded connection is acted on the axially position with one end of housing 4, playing to card based shell 4.Ratchet device 9 is provided between card based shell 5 and housing 4, its effect is that the torsion that flywheel is transmitted into card based shell 5 is delivered to housing 4.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, right side bearing 2 in common hub structure is close to the centre position of main shaft 1, it is evident that, so cause the easy deformation that bends when being loaded of main shaft 1, and because right side bearing 2 is close to the center line stress point of flower-drum, and the principle center line stress point of left side bearing 3, so that right side bearing 2 bears most load, so being also easily damaged.And the innovative point of the present invention is that right side bearing 2 is located at into the right side of main shaft 1 close to the position of vehicle frame, it is evident that, so main shaft 1 is when being loaded, bending moment suffered by it is significantly less than the bending moment suffered by main shaft 1 in traditional flower-drum, therefore the more difficult deformation that bends of main shaft 1, so that the integral rigidity of wheel group is significantly lifted, improve quality of riding, and because right side bearing 2 and left side bearing 3 are respectively further from center line stress point, so as to make this two bearings undertake load in a balanced way jointly, so as to greatly improve the durability of bearing.
And from another viewpoint, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, in common hub structure, card based shell 5 is by the installation of bearing arrangement 6 and main shaft 1, in this case, in trampling for heavier loads(Process steps on foot-operated 14 band movable sprocket 13, sprocket wheel 13 for bicyclist and drives chain 12, the flywheel driven 11 of chain 12, flywheel 11 to drive card based shell 5, card based shell 5 to pass through the drive housing 4 of ratchet device 9)In the stage, there is relative rotary motion between card based shell 5 and main shaft 1, therefore bearing arrangement 6 is the operating pressure that carry elevated pressures.And the card based shell 5 in the hub structure of the present invention is to be installed by bearing arrangement 6 with housing 4, being totally independent of outside main shaft 1, in this case, in trampling for heavier loads(Process steps on foot-operated 14 band movable sprocket 13, sprocket wheel 13 for bicyclist and drives chain 12, the flywheel driven 11 of chain 12, flywheel 11 to drive card based shell 5, card based shell 5 to pass through the drive housing 4 of ratchet device 9)Stage, card based shell 5 and housing 4 are synchronous rotaries, that is now the interior outside of bearing arrangement 6 in synchronous rotary state, this means now bearing, only by static pressure, relative rotary motion do not occur for interior outside, therefore the operating pressure of bearing arrangement 6 is significantly lower than the operating pressure of the bearing arrangement 6 in common hub structure.So being compared with common hub structure, the operating pressure of bearing arrangement 6 is reduced, the durability of flower-drum is improved.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is limited by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim are included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of improved bicycle drive shaft, including main shaft(1), right side bearing(2), left side bearing(3), housing(4)With card based shell(5), it is characterised in that the right side bearing(2)With left side bearing(3)It is separately mounted to main shaft(1)Two ends, the main shaft(1)Two ends be arranged on vehicle frame(10)On, the main shaft(1), right side bearing(2), left side bearing(3)Installed in housing(4)It is interior, the card based shell(5)Installed in housing(4)One end, the card based shell(5)With housing(4)Between be provided with bearing arrangement(6).
2. improved bicycle drive shaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the housing(4)With card machine housing(5)Between be provided with and be used for card machine housing(5)Torsion be delivered to housing(4)Ratchet device(9).
3. improved bicycle drive shaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main shaft(1)On be separately installed with positioned at right side bearing(2)With left side bearing(3)The side lid in outside(7).
4. improved bicycle drive shaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the housing(4)On be provided with for by card machine housing(5)The stop nut of axially position(8).
CN201610097026.1A 2016-02-23 2016-02-23 A kind of improved bicycle drive shaft Pending CN107097587A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610097026.1A CN107097587A (en) 2016-02-23 2016-02-23 A kind of improved bicycle drive shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610097026.1A CN107097587A (en) 2016-02-23 2016-02-23 A kind of improved bicycle drive shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107097587A true CN107097587A (en) 2017-08-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610097026.1A Pending CN107097587A (en) 2016-02-23 2016-02-23 A kind of improved bicycle drive shaft

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107097587A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109017149A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 上海科属美机械有限公司 A kind of improved bicycle drive shaft

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4576256A (en) * 1982-11-03 1986-03-18 So.M.A. Europe Transmissions Societe Nouvelle Mecanique Et Automobile Wheel hub with built-in brake
DE3900519A1 (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-08-03 Tochigi Fuji Sangyo Kk HUB CLUTCH
CN2590758Y (en) * 2002-12-31 2003-12-10 崑藤工业股份有限公司 Internal-moment type rear hub
CN1495050A (en) * 2000-09-06 2004-05-12 ��ʽ���絺Ұ Bicycle hub assembly
CN1621250A (en) * 2003-11-26 2005-06-01 日驰企业股份有限公司 Bicycle speed transmission hub structure
US20100224458A1 (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-09 William Shook Bicycle coasting mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4576256A (en) * 1982-11-03 1986-03-18 So.M.A. Europe Transmissions Societe Nouvelle Mecanique Et Automobile Wheel hub with built-in brake
DE3900519A1 (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-08-03 Tochigi Fuji Sangyo Kk HUB CLUTCH
CN1495050A (en) * 2000-09-06 2004-05-12 ��ʽ���絺Ұ Bicycle hub assembly
CN2590758Y (en) * 2002-12-31 2003-12-10 崑藤工业股份有限公司 Internal-moment type rear hub
CN1621250A (en) * 2003-11-26 2005-06-01 日驰企业股份有限公司 Bicycle speed transmission hub structure
US20100224458A1 (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-09 William Shook Bicycle coasting mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109017149A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 上海科属美机械有限公司 A kind of improved bicycle drive shaft

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Application publication date: 20170829